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MENGGAMBAR TEKNIK
UNIVERSITAS PROKLAMASI 45
SYAIFUL MANSYUR
Dasar Menggambar Teknik
Gambar secara umum berarti sebuah tiruan untuk
memodelkan bentuk asli dari sebuah benda
Fungsi Gambar Teknik
UNTUK MENYAMPAIKAN INFORMASI
DATA TEKNIS
PERENCANAAN
Standar Lebar Panjang Tepi kiri Tepi lain
A0 841 1189 20 10
A1 594 841 20 10
A2 420 594 20 10
A3 297 420 20 10
A4 210 297 20 5
UKURAN KERTAS GAMBAR
MENURUT STANDAR ISO (INTERNATIONAL STANDARD
ORGANIZATION)
UKURAN KERTAS GAMBAR
Ukuran kertas gambar A0-A3, kedudukan
kertasnya adalah horisontal (lebar pada arah
vertikal, dan panjang pada arah horisontal)
A4 kedudukan kertasnya adalah
vertikal (lebar pada arah horisontal
dan panjang pada arah vertikal)
Garis dan Huruf
Tebal Kontinyu A1 Garis benda nvata (garis benda
terlihat)
Garis Tipis Kontinyu
(Lurus atau Lengkung)
B1 Garis khayal berpotongan
(garis imaginer)
B2 Garis ukuran
B3 Garis proyeksi
B4 Garis penunjuk
B5 Garis arsir
B6 Garis nyata pada penampang
yang diputar di tempat
B7 Garis sumbu pendek
Garis dan Huruf
Tipis kontinu bebas C1 garis-garis baatas dari potongan
sebagian atau bagian yang dipotong
bila batasnya bukan garis bergores
tipis
Tipis kontinu dengan zig-zag D1 sama dengan C1
Garis gores tebal E1 garis nyata terhalang
E2 garis tepi terhalang
Garis dan Huruf
Garis gores tipis F1 garis sumbu
F2 garis simetri
F3 garis lintasan
Garis bergores tipis yang
dipertebal
ujungnya dan perubahan arah
G1 garis yang menunjukkan
bidang potong
Garis bergores tebal H1 garis yang menunjukan
permukaan benda kerja yang harus
mendapatkan pengerjaaan khusus
Garis dan Huruf
Garis bergores ganda tipis
I1 garis benda/bagian yang
berdekatan
I2 posisi alternatif dan batas
kedudukan benda yang bergerak
I3 garis sistem
Keterangan:
A1 = Garis benda yang terlihat.
B1 = Garis imajiner.
B2 = Garis ukuran.
B3 = Garis proyeksi.
B4 = Garis penunjuk.
B5 = Garis arsir.
B6 = Garis potongan yang diputar di tempat.
B7 = Garis sumbu yang pendek.
C1 = Garis batas parsial atau interupsi.
D1 = Garis batas sobekan atau interupsi.
E1 = Garis benda yang tidak terlihat.
G1 = Garis sumbu.
G2 = Garis sumbu simetri.
G3 = Lintasan.
J1 = Tanda untuk garis atau permukaan yang
berlaku persyaratan khusus.
K1 = Garis komponen yang berdekatan.
K2 = Posisi alternatif dari komponen yang
bergerak.
K3 = Garis centroidal.

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MENGGAMBAR TEKNIK.pdf

  • 2. Dasar Menggambar Teknik Gambar secara umum berarti sebuah tiruan untuk memodelkan bentuk asli dari sebuah benda
  • 3. Fungsi Gambar Teknik UNTUK MENYAMPAIKAN INFORMASI DATA TEKNIS PERENCANAAN
  • 4. Standar Lebar Panjang Tepi kiri Tepi lain A0 841 1189 20 10 A1 594 841 20 10 A2 420 594 20 10 A3 297 420 20 10 A4 210 297 20 5 UKURAN KERTAS GAMBAR MENURUT STANDAR ISO (INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ORGANIZATION)
  • 5. UKURAN KERTAS GAMBAR Ukuran kertas gambar A0-A3, kedudukan kertasnya adalah horisontal (lebar pada arah vertikal, dan panjang pada arah horisontal) A4 kedudukan kertasnya adalah vertikal (lebar pada arah horisontal dan panjang pada arah vertikal)
  • 6. Garis dan Huruf Tebal Kontinyu A1 Garis benda nvata (garis benda terlihat) Garis Tipis Kontinyu (Lurus atau Lengkung) B1 Garis khayal berpotongan (garis imaginer) B2 Garis ukuran B3 Garis proyeksi B4 Garis penunjuk B5 Garis arsir B6 Garis nyata pada penampang yang diputar di tempat B7 Garis sumbu pendek
  • 7. Garis dan Huruf Tipis kontinu bebas C1 garis-garis baatas dari potongan sebagian atau bagian yang dipotong bila batasnya bukan garis bergores tipis Tipis kontinu dengan zig-zag D1 sama dengan C1 Garis gores tebal E1 garis nyata terhalang E2 garis tepi terhalang
  • 8. Garis dan Huruf Garis gores tipis F1 garis sumbu F2 garis simetri F3 garis lintasan Garis bergores tipis yang dipertebal ujungnya dan perubahan arah G1 garis yang menunjukkan bidang potong Garis bergores tebal H1 garis yang menunjukan permukaan benda kerja yang harus mendapatkan pengerjaaan khusus
  • 9. Garis dan Huruf Garis bergores ganda tipis I1 garis benda/bagian yang berdekatan I2 posisi alternatif dan batas kedudukan benda yang bergerak I3 garis sistem
  • 10. Keterangan: A1 = Garis benda yang terlihat. B1 = Garis imajiner. B2 = Garis ukuran. B3 = Garis proyeksi. B4 = Garis penunjuk. B5 = Garis arsir. B6 = Garis potongan yang diputar di tempat. B7 = Garis sumbu yang pendek. C1 = Garis batas parsial atau interupsi. D1 = Garis batas sobekan atau interupsi. E1 = Garis benda yang tidak terlihat. G1 = Garis sumbu. G2 = Garis sumbu simetri. G3 = Lintasan. J1 = Tanda untuk garis atau permukaan yang berlaku persyaratan khusus. K1 = Garis komponen yang berdekatan. K2 = Posisi alternatif dari komponen yang bergerak. K3 = Garis centroidal.