The Model Method for Lower PrimaryDrYeap Ban Harbanhar@sg.marshallcavendish.comMarshall Cavendish Institute SingaporePresentation slides are available at www.banhar.blogspot.com
What is the Model Method?
5 units = 601 units = 60 : 5 = 128 units = 8 x 12 = 80 + 16 = 96There are 96 people at the party.Number of womenNumber of menNumber of children
Model MethodIn Lower Primary
JackKyla3 units = $3001 units = $300 : 3 = $100Kyla gets $100.
LarryMaria4 units = $3001 units = $300 : 4 = $753 units = 3 x $75 = $300 - $75 = $225Maria gets $225.
What if the larger number is 58?1st Number2nd NumberThen the smaller number is 58 – 12 = 46.12What if the sum of the numbers is 58?58 – 12 = 4646 : 2 = 23Then the smaller number is 23 and the larger number is 23 + 12 = 35.58 + 12 = 70The larger number is 70.
What if the total number of boys and girls is 58?
58 – 12 = 4646 : 2 = 23PeterNatalia12Peter’s bag weighs 23 kg.Natalia’s bag weighs 23 kg + 12 kg = 35 kg.
StrategiesWho is in the story? What is it about?Read a sentence. Do something.Leave out numbers in reading a sentence.Are you sure? Is it easy?Do more mental computations.Can you explain this step? Maybe other people cannot understand it.
Basic Models include Part-Whole Model, Change Model and Comparison Model
Mathematics to develop visualization through bar models, number sense through mental calculation, and ability to manage information through word problems.
Parents coaching children are providing the ‘voice’ that eventually becomes the children’s own thinking.

MENDAKI Course for Parents Model Method for Lower Primary

  • 1.
    The Model Methodfor Lower PrimaryDrYeap Ban Harbanhar@sg.marshallcavendish.comMarshall Cavendish Institute SingaporePresentation slides are available at www.banhar.blogspot.com
  • 2.
    What is theModel Method?
  • 3.
    5 units =601 units = 60 : 5 = 128 units = 8 x 12 = 80 + 16 = 96There are 96 people at the party.Number of womenNumber of menNumber of children
  • 5.
  • 9.
    JackKyla3 units =$3001 units = $300 : 3 = $100Kyla gets $100.
  • 11.
    LarryMaria4 units =$3001 units = $300 : 4 = $753 units = 3 x $75 = $300 - $75 = $225Maria gets $225.
  • 13.
    What if thelarger number is 58?1st Number2nd NumberThen the smaller number is 58 – 12 = 46.12What if the sum of the numbers is 58?58 – 12 = 4646 : 2 = 23Then the smaller number is 23 and the larger number is 23 + 12 = 35.58 + 12 = 70The larger number is 70.
  • 14.
    What if thetotal number of boys and girls is 58?
  • 15.
    58 – 12= 4646 : 2 = 23PeterNatalia12Peter’s bag weighs 23 kg.Natalia’s bag weighs 23 kg + 12 kg = 35 kg.
  • 16.
    StrategiesWho is inthe story? What is it about?Read a sentence. Do something.Leave out numbers in reading a sentence.Are you sure? Is it easy?Do more mental computations.Can you explain this step? Maybe other people cannot understand it.
  • 17.
    Basic Models includePart-Whole Model, Change Model and Comparison Model
  • 18.
    Mathematics to developvisualization through bar models, number sense through mental calculation, and ability to manage information through word problems.
  • 19.
    Parents coaching childrenare providing the ‘voice’ that eventually becomes the children’s own thinking.