The document discusses five factors that can increase luck: 1. Clarity - Knowing exactly what you want through clear vision and goal setting. 2. Activity - Developing a bias for action and taking initiative through urgency and self-reliance. 3. Mastery - Improving your skills and performance, as better skills lead to more opportunities. 4. Energy - Working harder than others through longer hours and sustained effort to get more done and noticed. 5. Honesty - Being trustworthy with clients and having integrity in how you see yourself and your situation.