Liver Transplantation is the second most common organ transplant surgery after kidney transplant. Read on to find out the procedure, outcomes and cost of undergoing liver transplant surgery in India.
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Liver Transplant Surgery in India – Procedure, Outcome & Cost
1.
2. Liver transplantation is a surgery to replace a diseased liver
with a healthy liver taken from another person called a
donor.
Liver transplant surgery is recommended in individuals who
have end stage liver failure.
Liver Cirrhosis is one of the major reasons that lead to
liver failure.
5. Deceased liver transplant – It is a type of liver
transplantation in which the donor of liver is a person who
has recently died.
Living donor liver transplant – In this type of liver
transplant surgery, a section of liver is taken up from a living
donor. As liver can regenerate on its own, the two sections -
transplanted liver as well as the remaining section of donor
liver re-grow into a complete liver.
6. The initial procedure involves a series of investigations to
make sure that the donor is healthy and can survive the
surgery.
The patient is also checked if he is a suitable candidate for
liver transplantation. Blood tests are done to ascertain
compatibility along with some other tests such as Chest X-
ray, Abdmominal CT scan, Echo, EKG, physical assessment
by physician and psychological tests.
7. The surgery is quite an extensive procedure and entails
removing either left or right lobe of the liver.
Usually right lobe is taken for adults and left for children.
Post donor’s surgery, diseased liver from the recipient is
removed and replaced with the part taken from the donor.
The blood vessels and bile ducts are connected to the liver
lobe. After the surgery, the transplanted lobe regenerates to
85% of original liver within a week.
8. The outcomes of liver transplant surgery are quite satisfying.
After a successful liver transplant the patient is expected to
return to regular lifestyle after six months.
Patients with liver transplants are expected to live a healthy
and active life provided they are put on healthy diet, a
regular exercise regime and medication.
9. In India the laws for liver transplant surgery are very strict
and prohibit any commercial transaction for liver transplant.
For organ transplants the government only allows relatives
to donate any organ transplant.
In case a foreigner wants to donate liver, special permission
from government is to be taken once it is established that
there is absolutely no commercial transaction for liver
between donor and recipient.
10. Liver transplant surgery in India is done at few of the best
hospitals in India that offer cutting edge technology and
highly skilled surgeons who have been performing surgery
with great precision.
The cost of liver transplant is much cheaper in India than
the cost of liver transplant surgery in western countries.
