The document lists regular English verbs and provides their infinitive, past simple, and past participle forms in English and Spanish equivalents. It then explains the rules for forming the past simple and past participle for regular verbs in English by adding "-ed" or "-d" depending on the verb. It also provides pronunciation rules for the "-ed" ending based on the sound that precedes it. Finally, it notes that some verbs like "burn", "dream", "learn", and "smell" can be both regular and irregular.

1. LISTA DE VERBOS REGULARES EN INGLÉS
infinitive past simple past participle spanish
1. add /æd/ added added añadir, sumar
2. agree /əˈgri:/ agreed agreed estar de acuerdo, acordar
3. allow /əˈlaʊ/ allowed allowed permitir
4. answer /ˈɑ:nsə(r)/ answered answered responder
5. appear /əˈpɪə(r)/ appeared appeared aparecer
6. arrive /əˈraɪv/ arrived arrived llegar
7. ask /ɑ:sk/ asked asked preguntar
8. believe /bɪˈli:v/ believed believed creer
9. belong /bɪˈlɔŋ/ belonged belonged pertenecer
10. borrow /ˈbɒrəʊ/ borrowed borrowed pedir prestado
11. breathe /bri:ð/ breathed breathed respirar
12. call /kɔ:l/ called called llamar, telefonear
13. carry /ˈkæri/ carried carried llevar, transportar
14. change /ʧeɪnʤ/ changed changed cambiar
15. clean /kli:n/ cleaned cleaned limpiar
16. close /kləʊz/ closed closed cerrar
17. consider /kəˈnsɪdə(r)/ considered considered considerar
18. cover /ˈkʌvə(r)/ covered covered cubrir
19. cross /krɒs/ crossed crossed cruzar
20. cry /kraɪ/ cried cried llorar, gritar
21. dance /dɑ:ns/ danced danced bailar
22. decide /dɪˈsaɪd/ decided decided decidir
23. destroy /dɪˈstrɔɪ/ destroyed destroyed destruir
24. develop /dɪˈveləp/ developed developed desarrollar
25. die /daɪ/ died died morirse
26. discover /dɪˈskʌvə(r)/ discovered discovered descubrir
27. dress /dres/ dressed dressed vestirse
28. drop /drɒp/ dropped dropped dejar caer
29. earn /ɜ:n/ earned earned percibir (salario)
30. end /end/ ended ended finalizar, acabar, terminar
31. enjoy /ɪnˈʤɔɪ/ enjoyed enjoyed disfrutar
32. enter /ˈentə(r)/ entered entered entrar en, hacerse socio de
33. explain /ɪkˈspleɪn/ explained explained explicar
34. fail /feɪl/ failed failed fallar, fracasar, suspender
35. fill /fil/ filled filled llenar
36. finish /ˈfiniʃ/ finished finished terminar
37. follow /ˈfɒləʊ/ followed followed seguir
38. form /fɔ:m/ formed formed formar
39. happen /ˈhæpən/ happened happened suceder, ocurrir
40. help /help/ helped helped ayudar
41. hope /həʊp/ hoped hoped anhelar, esperar
42. increase /ɪnˈkri:s/ increased increased aumentar
www.aprenderesgratis.com

2. infinitive past simple past participle spanish
43. iron /aɪən/ ironed ironed planchar
44. join /ʤɔɪn/ joined joined unirse a
45. jump /ʤʌmp/ jumped jumped saltar
46. kill /kɪl/ killed killed matar, asesinar
47. kiss /kɪs/ kissed kissed besar
48. knock /nɒk/ knocked knocked llamar (a la puerta), golpear
49. last /lɑ:st/ lasted lasted durar
50. laugh /lɑ:f/ laughed laughed reir
51. lay /leɪ/ layed layed poner, extender
52. like /laɪk/ liked liked gustar
53. listen (to) /ˈlɪsən tu:/ listened listened escuchar
54. live /lɪv/ lived lived vivir
55. look after /ˈlʊk ˌɑ:ftə(r)/ looked after looked after cuidar de
56. look at /ˈlʊk ət/ looked at looked at mirar
57. look for /ˈlʊk fə(r)/ looked for looked for buscar
58. look like /ˈlʊk ˌlaɪk/ looked like looked like parecerse a
59. love /lʌv/ loved loved amar
60. manage /ˈmænɪʤ/ managed managed arreglárselas, ir tirando
61. marry /ˈmæri/ married married casarse
62. melt /melt/ melted melted derretir
63. mend /mend/ mended mended reparar, arreglar
64. miss /mɪs/ missed missed echar de menos, perder, errar
65. mix /mɪks/ mixed mixed mezclar
66. move /mu:v/ moved moved mover, mudarse, trasladarse
67. need /ni:d/ needed needed necesitar
68. notice /ˈnəʊtɪs/ noticed noticed darse cuenta, notar
69. obey /ˈəbeɪ/ obeyed obeyed obedecer
70. open /ˈəʊpən/ opened opened abrir
71. organize /ˈɔ:gənaɪz/ organized organized organizar
72. pass /pɑ:s/ passed passed aprobar, pasar
73. permit /ˈpəmɪt/ permitted permitted permitir
74. phone /fəʊn/ phoned phoned telefonear, llamar por teléfono
75. play /pleɪ/ played played jugar, tocar un instrumento
76. post /pəʊst/ posted posted mandar por correo
77. practise /ˈpræktɪs/ practised practised practicar
78. pray /preɪ/ prayed prayed rogar, rezar
79. prefer /prɪˈfɜ:(r)/ prefered prefered preferir
80. prepare /prɪˈpeə(r)/ prepared prepared preparar
81. prevent /prɪˈvent/ prevented prevented impedir
82. produce /prəˈdju:s/ produced produced producir
83. promise /ˈprɒmɪs/ promised promised prometer
84. propose /prəˈpəʊz/ proposed proposed proponer
85. provide /prəˈvaɪd/ provided provided suministrar
86. pull /pʊl/ pulled pulled tirar de
www.aprenderesgratis.com

3. infinitive past simple past participle spanish
87. push /pʊʃ/ pushed pushed empujar
88. quarrel /ˈkwɒrəl/ quarrelled quarrelled pelear
89. rain /reɪn/ rained rained llover
90. raise /reɪz/ raised raised alzar, subir (algo)
91. reach /ri:ʧ/ reached reached alcanzar
92. realize /ˈri:əlaɪz/ realized realized darse cuenta
93. receive /rɪˈsi:v/ received received recibir
94. record /rɪˈkɔ:d/ recorded recorded grabar
95. remain /rɪˈmeɪn/ remained remained permanecer, quedarse
96. remember /rɪˈmembə(r)/ remembered remembered recordar
97. repeat /rɪˈpi:t/ repeated repeated repetir
98. reply /ˌri:ˈpleɪ/ replied replied responder, replicar
99. rest /rest/ rested rested descansar
10
0.
save /seɪv/ saved saved ahorrar
10
1.
seem /si:m/ seemed seemed parecer
10
2.
shave /ʃeɪv/ shaved shaved afeitarse
10
3.
smile /smaɪl/ smiled smiled sonreir
10
4.
snore /snɔ:(r)/ snored snored roncar
10
5.
start /stɑ:t/ started started comenzar, empezar
10
6.
stay /steɪ/ stayed stayed estar (en algún sitio)
10
7.
step /step/ stepped stepped dar un paso
10
8.
stop /stɒp/ stopped stopped parar
10
9.
study /ˈstʌdi/ studied studied estudiar
11
0.
succeed /səkˈsi:d/ succeeded succeeded triunfar, tener éxito
11
1.
suffer /ˈsʌfə(r)/ suffered suffered sufrir, padecer
11
2.
suppose /səˈpəʊz/ supposed supposed suponer
11
3.
surround /səˈraʊnd/ surrounded surrounded rodear
11
4.
talk /tɔ:k/ talked talked charlar, conversar
11 tease /ti:z/ teased teased tomar el pelo
www.aprenderesgratis.com

4. infinitive past simple past participle spanish
11
6.
tidy up /taɪdi ʌp/ tidied up tidied up ordenar, poner en orden
11
7.
touch /tʌʧ/ touched touched tocar
11
8.
travel /ˈtrævl/ travelled travelled viajar
11
9.
treat /tri:t/ treated treated tratar
12
0.
try /traɪ/ tried tried intentar
12
1.
turn /tɜ:n/ turned turned girar, darse la vuelta
12
2.
use /ju:z/ used used usar, emplear
12
3.
wait /weɪt/ waited waited esperar, dejar pasar el tiempo
12
4.
walk /wɔ:k/ walked walked caminar, pasear
12
5.
want /wɒnt/ wanted wanted querer, desear
12
6.
wash /wɒʃ/ washed washed lavar
12
7.
wash up / wɒʃ ʌp/ washed up washed up fregar los platos
12
8.
watch /wɒʧ/ watched watched ver la T.V., vigilar
12
9.
wish /wɪʃ/ wished wished desear
13
0.
wonder /ˈwʌndə(r)/ wondered wondered preguntarse, maravillarse
13
1.
work /wɜ:k/ worked worked trabajar
13
2.
worry /ˈwʌri/ worried worried preocuparse
REGLAS PARA LA ESCRITURA DEL PASADO SIMPLE Y PARTICIPIO DE PASADO DE LOS VERBOS
REGULARES.
El pasado simple y el participio de pasado de los verbos regulares se forma añadiendo ‘-ed’ ( o ‘-d’, en el
caso de verbos acabados en -e) a la forma de infinitivo.
1. En palabras con una vocal corta y que terminan en consonante simple, la consonante se duplica,

5. e.g. stopped, planned.
2. En palabras que acaban en consonante + y, la -y cambia a -i, e.g. carried, hurried.
3. La -l se duplica en inglés británico (pero no en inglés americano), e.g. travelled.
REGLAS PARA LA PRONUNCACIÓN DEL PASADO SIMPLE Y PARTICIPIO DE PASADO DE LOS VERBOS
RECULARES.
b
El sufijo -ed varía en su pronunciación de acuerdo con las reglas que a continuación se indican:
1. -ed se pronuncia /ɪd/ después de /t/ y /d/, e.g. wanted, mended.
2. -ed se pronuncia /d/ después de sonidos sonoros menos ‘d’: vocales y /m, n, ŋ, ʤ, ʒ, g.../, e. g.
rained, covered, seemed.
2. -ed se pronuncia /t/ después de sonidos sordos menos ‘t’: /k, p, s, f, ʃ, ʧ, θ.../, e.g. Iooked, helped,
crossed.
NOTA. Los siguientes verbos pueden ser tanto regulares como irregulares:
Infinitive Past simple Past participle
BURN BURNED o BURNT BURNED o BURNT
DREAM DREAMED o DREAMT DREAMED o DREAMT
LEARN LEARNED o LEARNT LEARNED o LEARNT
SMELL SMELLED o SMELT SMELLED o SMELT