This document provides an overview and financial results for Klöckner & Co SE, a leading steel and metal distributor. It discusses Klöckner & Co's preliminary results for fiscal year 2008, which showed revenues increased 6% to €6.7 billion and EBITDA increased approximately 60% to €595 million. It also provides an update on the steel market, outlines Klöckner & Co's strategy and cost-cutting measures, and presents potential scenarios for fiscal year 2009 given economic uncertainties.
Klöckner & Co SE Analysts' and Investors' Presentation Q2 2016Klöckner & Co SE
Analysts' and Investors' Presentation for the 2nd quarter results on August 4, 2016
More at https://www.kloeckner.com/en/veroeffentlichung-ergebnis-q2-2016.html
- Sales up 2.0% to €6.5 billion
- Gross profit margin further improved from 18.6% to 19.4% through stronger focus on higher-margin business
- Major improvement in operating income (EBITDA) from €124 million to €191 million and in net income from loss of €90 million to profit of €22 million
- Net income allows return to dividend distributions, with dividend of €0.20* per share
- kloeckner.i launched as dedicated Group Center of Competence for Digitalization in Berlin
- Further increase in EBITDA** expected for 2015 despite difficult start to year
Figures relate to fiscal year 2014 relative to prior year.
*Proposal to the May 12, 2015 Annual General Meeting.
**Outlook does not include any effects of further restructuring measures in France.
More at http://www.kloeckner.com/en/press-releases-5268.php?langswitched=1
For a german version of the full year results 2014 please visit:
http://www.kloeckner.com/de/index.php
- Sales down – despite positive exchange rate effects – due to lower prices and volumes, falling 0.9% to €6.4 billion
- Gross profit margin narrowed on negative price trend to 19.2%, against 19.4% in prior-year period
- EBITDA before restructuring expenses at €86 million, versus €191 million in prior year; after restructuring expenses of €63 million, EBITDA was €24 million
- Net loss of €349 million under added impact of goodwill impairments in North America activities
- Strong positive free cash flow of €191 million, compared with negative €64 million in prior year
- Very solid balance sheet maintained with 39% equity ratio
- Implementation of digitalization strategy ramped up with major progress and positive response among suppliers, customers and competitorsSharp increase in EBITDA expected with net income marginally back in positive figures in 2016
Klöckner & Co SE Analysts' and Investors' Presentation FY 2015 ResultsKlöckner & Co SE
Analysts' and Investors' Presentation for the full year results on March 1, 2016
More at http://www.kloeckner.com/en/kloeckner-co-se-reports-marked-drop-in-earnings-but-strong-positive-cash-flow-in-fiscal-year-2015.html
For a german version of the presentation please visit:
http://www.kloeckner.com/de/kloeckner-co-se-mit-deutlichem-ergebnisrueckgang-aber-hohem-positiven-cashflow-im-geschaeftsjahr-2015.html?langSwitched=1
Klöckner & Co SE - HY 1 2014 Results - Analysts' and Investors' Conference Klöckner & Co SE
Charts accompanying the HY 1 2014 Results Analysts' and Investors' Conference on August 7, 2014
Press Release: http://www.kloeckner.com/en/media/press-releases-5057.php
Klöckner & Co SE - Analysts' and Investors' ConferenceKlöckner & Co SE
Analysts' and Investors' Presentation for the 3rd quarter results on November 3, 2016
More at http://www.kloeckner.com/en/kloeckner-co-se-substantially-boosts-earnings-in-first-nine-months-of-2016.html
Klöckner & Co SE Analysts' and Investors' Presentation Q1 2016Klöckner & Co SE
Analysts' and Investors' Presentation for the 1st quarter results on May 4, 2016
More at https://www.kloeckner.com/en/dl/KCO/Kloeckner_Co_PressRelease_Q12016.pdf
Klöckner & Co SE Press Conference Presentation FY 2015 ResultsKlöckner & Co SE
Press conference for the full year results on March 1, 2016
More at http://www.kloeckner.com/en/kloeckner-co-se-reports-marked-drop-in-earnings-but-strong-positive-cash-flow-in-fiscal-year-2015.html
For a german version of the presentation please visit:
http://www.kloeckner.com/de/kloeckner-co-se-mit-deutlichem-ergebnisrueckgang-aber-hohem-positiven-cashflow-im-geschaeftsjahr-2015.html?langSwitched=1
Klöckner & Co SE Analysts' and Investors' Presentation FY 2014 ResultsKlöckner & Co SE
Analysts' and Investors' Presentation for the full year results on March 5, 2015
More at http://www.kloeckner.com/en/press-releases-5268.php?langswitched=1
For a german version of the presentation please visit:
http://www.kloeckner.com/de/index.php
1. Klöckner & Co SE
A Leading Multi Metal Distributor
March 2009
Gisbert Rühl
CFO
2. 2
Agenda
2. Preliminary results FY 2008
Appendix
3. Market update
4. Strategy update
5. General targets and outlook
1. Overview
3. 3
Klöckner & Co at a glance
Klöckner & Co
Leading producer-independent steel and metal distributor in the European and North American
markets combined
Network with 260 distribution locations in Europe and North America
More than 10,000 employees
GB
24%
21%
14%
8%
6%
8%
19%
Germany
France
Spain
Nether-
lands
Switzerland
Sales split by markets
As of December 2008
Steel-flat
Products
Steel-long
Products
Special
and
Quality
Steel
Aluminum
Other Products
31%
31%
10%
8%
6%
14%
Sales split by product
As of December 2008
Other
Machinery/
Manufacturing
Auto-
motive
42%
24%
5%
29%
Sales split by industry
As of December 2008
Construction USA
Tubes
4. 4
Distributor in the sweet spot
Local customersGlobal suppliers
Suppliers Sourcing
Products
and services
Logistics/
Distribution
Customers
Global Sourcing
in competitive
sizes
Strategic
partnerships
Frame contracts
Leverage one
supplier against
the other
No speculative
trading
One-stop-shop
with wide product
range of high-
quality products
Value added
processing
services
Quality assurance
Efficient inventory
management
Local presence
Tailor-made
logistics including
on-time delivery
within 24 hours
~185,000
customers
No customer with
more than 1% of
sales
Average order
size of €2,000
Wide range of
industries and
markets
Service more
important than
price
Purchase volume
p.a. of >6 million
tons
Diversified set of
worldwide approx.
70 suppliers
Klöckner & Co’s value chain
5. 5
Volume related increase and windfall profits
result in strong EBITDA but high level of
capital employed because of value and
volume of stock
How the business model of Klöckner & Co works in…
High profitability in upturn due to windfall profits and volume increase
Strong cash flow generation in downturn due to working capital release
An upturn with price and volume increases
EBITDA
Stock turnover
cycle of ~80 days
EBITDA
Δ Windfall
profits
Δ Volume
Windfall losses and write-offs but strong cash
flow generation to reduce net debt
A downturn with price and volume declines
Net
working
capital
Stock turnover
cycle of ~80 days
Net
working
capital
Cash
flow
6. 6
Longterm financial development
1 1999 to 2005 unaudited pro-forma figures, Cash flow adjusted for M&A-activities; 2 preliminary results
Sales
in € bn1
EBITDA
in € million1
Year
FCF
in € million1
201 65 211 69 112 80 147 126 86
4.5
5.3
4.2 4.0 3.8
4.8
5.0
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
151 220 150 156 140 349 197
Even in heavy downturn markets
with massive price declines
still positive EBITDA and FCF
5.5
2006
395
6.3
2007
371
6.7
20082
595
7. 7
Agenda
2. Preliminary results FY 2008
Appendix
3. Market update
4. Strategy update
5. General targets and outlook
1. Overview
8. 8
Revenue and EBITDA above 2007 but outlook unclear
Preliminary results FY 2008
Revenues 6% up to €6.7bn
EBITDA increased by approx. 60% to €595m
Operating EBITDA increased by approx. 25% to €415m, negatively impacted by
year-end inventory write-downs of approx. €60m
Significant reduction of net debt to €570m, almost halved since Q2 2008
Q4 with operating EBITDA almost balanced out before write-downs despite strong
volume and price decline
Tonnage decreased by 8% to approx. 6m tons in 2008, mainly driven by shortfall in
Q4 and deconsolidation of Namasco Ltd.
Immediate action program in response to current economic developments extended
9. 9
Agenda
2. Preliminary results FY 2008
Appendix
3. Market update
4. Strategy update
5. General targets and outlook
1. Overview
10. 10
Prices are softening further after sharp decline in Q4 2008
Significant global production cuts and destocking have not stabilized prices so far
If demand stays weak falling raw material contract prices could again pressure prices
in H2
Government stimulus programs are expected to support steel demand but with
limited effect in 2009
Ongoing demand risks are dominating steel market outlook
Flat product prices - Europe domestic EUR/MT
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1.000
C
Q
2
2004C
Q
3
2004C
Q
4
2004
C
Q
1
2005C
Q
2
2005C
Q
3
2005C
Q
4
2005C
Q
1
2006
C
Q
2
2006C
Q
3
2006C
Q
4
2006C
Q
1
2007C
Q
2
2007
C
Q
3
2007C
Q
4
2007C
Q
1
2008C
Q
2
2008C
Q
3
2008
C
Q
4
2008C
urrent
HRC CRC HDG
e
Long product prices - Europe domestic EUR/MT
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1.000
C
Q
2
2004C
Q
3
2004C
Q
4
2004C
Q
1
2005C
Q
2
2005C
Q
3
2005C
Q
4
2005C
Q
1
2006C
Q
2
2006C
Q
3
2006C
Q
4
2006C
Q
1
2007C
Q
2
2007C
Q
3
2007C
Q
4
2007C
Q
1
2008C
Q
2
2008C
Q
3
2008C
Q
4
2008C
urrent
Merchant Rebar Sections
11. 11
Government stimulus programs in major markets
USA: $790bn
$60bn for transportation and residential
construction, add. $20bn tax reductions for
infrastructure projects
6% of national GDP*
Programs will support steel demand
China: $600bn
End of 2008-2010
Predominantly infrastructure and social
projects
18% of national GDP*
European Union: €200bn
Support of employment and infrastructure
investments
1.5% of national GDP*
Germany: €50bn
2009/2010
Thereof €14-18bn in infrastructure and
reconstruction of schools and universities
2% of national GDP*
*based on GDP 2007Source: Reuters/ Bloomberg January
12. 12
Agenda
2. Preliminary results FY 2008
Appendix
3. Market update
4. Strategy update
5. General targets and outlook
1. Overview
13. 13
Three scenarios for 2009
On the following three slides we provide a framework of how our business can be impacted by
volume and price declines in general
Three different scenarios are shown:
A: -8% in volumes, 2%-points gross margin contraction
B: -12% in volumes, 2.5%-points gross margin contraction
C: -15% in volumes, 3%-points gross margin contraction
The scenarios do not necessarily reflect management's expectation about future development
Scenarios do not reflect further cost cutting announced on March 3. Update including new
measures based on actual figures for 2008 will be presented on March 31.
Since the visibility for 2009 is limited we cannot provide guidance at this point in time
The scenarios cannot be taken as a guidance
14. 14
Scenario A (-8% volume and 2%p gross margin contraction)*
Operational
EBITDA 2008
Windfalls
expected
(20-60 → M40)
Operational
EBITDA w/o
windfalls
2% margin
contraction
8% volume
reduction
8% volume
reduction -
variable costs
Acquisitions
LTM
STAR and cost
reductions
EBITDA
scenario A
EBITDA
415 -40 375 -120
-110 +20
+50
225
Leverage
Net Debt
+10
Net debt YE
2008
13% NWC
reduction
Total cash flow
w/o change
NWC
Cash out cartel
penalty
Net debt
scenario A
570 -160
-120
390
Leverage YE
2008
Leverage
scenario A
1.4
1.7
100
* 2008 based on preliminary figures, windfall profits estimated, all figures in € million
15. 15
Scenario B (-12% volume and 2.5%p gross margin contraction)*
Operational
EBITDA 2008
Windfalls
expected
(20-60 → M40)
Operational
EBITDA w/o
windfalls
2.5% margin
contraction
12% volume
reduction
12% volume
reduction -
variable costs
Acquisitions
LTM
STAR and cost
reductions
EBITDA
scenario B
EBITDA
415 -40 375 -150
-160 +30 155
+X**
Leverage
Net Debt
+10
Net debt YE
2008
17% NWC
reduction
Total cash flow
w/o change
NWC
Cash out cartel
penalty
Net debt
scenario B
570 -220
-80-X**
370
-X**
Leverage YE
2008
Leverage
scenario B
1.4 <2.4
100
* 2008 based on preliminary figures, windfall profits estimated , all figures in € million
+50+X**
* *additional measures to be taken and quantified in case of scenario B
16. 16
Scenario C (-15% volume and 3%p gross margin contraction)*
Operational
EBITDA 2008
Windfalls
expected
(20-60 → M40)
Operational
EBITDA starting
point w/o
windfalls
3% margin
contraction
15% volume
reduction
15% volume
reduction -
variable costs
Acquisitions
LTM
STAR and cost
reductions
EBITDA
scenario C
EBITDA
415 -40 375 -180
-205 +35
85+X**
Leverage
Net Debt
+10
Net debt YE
2008
20% NWC
reduction
Total cash flow
w/o change
NWC
Cash out cartel
penalty
Net debt
scenario C
570 -260
-50-X**
360
-X**
Leverage YE
2008
Leverage
scenario C
1.4 <4.2
100
* 2008 based on preliminary figures, windfall profits estimated, all figures in € million
+50+X**
* *additional measures to be taken and quantified in case of scenario C
17. 17
Immediate action program II
(Executed in March 2009)
Executed immediate action programs and STAR
Immediate action program I
(Executed in Sept. 2008)
Reduction of around 800 jobs will reduce OPEX in
2009 by €25m
Strong focus on NWC management with stock and
inventory as key lever for debt reduction
Acquisitions are postponed for the time being
Non-essential investments postponed
Further personnel reduction of more than 700
employees and other measures creates additional
net savings of more than €40m in 2009
Key priority is liquidity and NWC management
STAR Phase II
Focus:
European sourcing
Ongoing improvement of distribution network
Upside potential
2008 ~ €10 million
2009: ~ €30 million
2010: ~ €20 million
~ €60 million
Net cost savings of ~ €100m for 2009 initiated
18. 18
STAR measures cover complete value chain with focus on
sourcing and distribution network optimization
SalesSourcing Warehousing / Distribution
Centralization of sourcing
function
Supplier concentration
Third country sourcing
Warehouse network
optimization (incl. site closure)
Concentration of stock in single
locations
Optimization of internal and
external logistics
Customer segmentation by size
and trade
Profitability oriented pricing and
service offering
Reigniting dormant accounts
Product Portfolio / Service Offering
Product portfolio optimization (profitability / capital
requirements)
Increasing share of value added services
Sharing of products within Group
Eliminating slow/no movers
Processes / IT Systems (Enabler)
Standardizing processes
Introduction of standardized SAP suit and data
model (article codes, inventory management, etc.)
Shared services
Activity based costing (ProDacapo)
19. 19
High financial flexibility
Comments
*Europe and USA
in € million
Strong financial position
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
ABS* Syn Loan Bilateral Credits Convertible
used line unused line equity portion
Net indebtedness of €570m by end of 2008
Total credit facilities of €1.8bn
Utilization of around 50%
High cash reserve
20. 20
No maturity of central financial instruments before 2010
ABS Syndicated Loan Convertible
Volume €505m €600m €325m
Maturity Date
May 2010 (Europe)
June 2012 (US)
May 2011
+ 1 year
extension
July 2012
Covenants
5x EBITDA
Interest coverage ratio:
2 * net interest expense
3x EBITDA
Interest coverage ratio:
4 * net interest expense -
Full waiver for Q3 2009,
interest waiver for Q4 2009
received
21. 21
Agenda
2. Preliminary results FY 2008
Appendix
3. Market update
4. Strategy update
5. General targets and outlook
1. Overview
22. 22
General financial targets/limits and guidance
< 150%
new: < 75%
Gearing (Net financial debt/Equity)
1.0x
< 3.0x
new: < 1.5x
Leverage (Net financial debt/EBITDA LTM)
-> 6%Underlying EBITDA margin
7%
> 10% p.a.
on hold
Top line sales growth
Actual
FY 2008
General
target/limit
Financial targets adapted to current developments:
No guidance for 2009 until having more clarity on economic
development
23. 23
Appendix
Table of contents
Financial calendar 2009 and contact details
Largest independent multi metal distributor
Quarterly results and FY results 2008/2007/2006/2005
Current shareholder structure
Acquisitions 2007/2008
Financial results Q3/9M 2008
24. 24
March 31: Full Year Results 2008
May 14: Q1 Interim Report
May 26: Annual General Meeting
August 13: Q2/H1 Interim Report
November 13: Q3 Interim Report
Financial calendar 2009 and contact details
Financial calendar 2009
Contact details Investor Relations
Dr. Thilo Theilen, Head of IR
Phone: +49 203 307 2050
Fax: +49 203 307 5025
E-mail: thilo.theilen@kloeckner.de
Internet: www.kloeckner.de
28. 28
Includes acquisition-related
sales of M€88.6 for 9M 2008*
in Europe and sales of
M€291.8 for 9M 2008* in
North America
EBITDA in Europe includes
M€250 net disposal gains
Segment performance 9M 2008
Comments(€m) Europe
North
America
HQ/
Consol.
Total
Volume (Ttons)
9M 2008 3,431 1,392 - 4,823
9M 2007 3,516 1,378 - 4,893
Δ % -2.4 1.0 -1.4
Sales
9M 2008 4,273 1,082 - 5,355
9M 2007 3,989 794 - 4,783
Δ % 7.1 36.3 12.0
EBITDA
9M 2008 587 143 4 735
% margin 13.6 13.2 - 13.7
9M 2007 262 50 -24 288
% margin 6.6 6.3 - 6.0
Δ % EBITDA 124.0 185.7 - 155.1
* Sales of acquired companies for the first
twelve months of their consolidation
29. 29
Balance sheet as of Sept. 30, 2008
(€m)
September
30, 2008
December
31, 2007
Long-term assets 782 735
Inventories 1,328 956
Trade receivables 1,138 930
Cash & Cash equivalents 241 154
Other assets 70 191
Total assets 3,559 2,966
Equity 1,221 845
Total long-term liabilities 1,223 1,152
- thereof financial liabilities 874 813
Total short-term liabilities 1,115 969
- thereof trade payables 747 610
Total equity and liabilities 3,559 2,966
Net working capital 1,720 1,323
Net financial debt 690 746
Comments
Shareholders’ equity:
Increased from 28% to 34%
Financial debt:
Leverage reduced from 2.0x
to 0.8x EBITDA
Gearing reduced from 88%
to 57%
Net Working Capital:
Increase sales- and price-
driven
30. 30
Statement of cash flow
Comments
62-Proceeds from capital increase
-63-36Others
-5132Cash flow from operating activities
20387
Inflow from disposals of non-current assets
and subsidiaries
-386-296
Outflow for acquisitions of subsidiaries and
other non-current assets
-36691Cash flow from investing activities
-241-384Changes in net working capital
46321Changes in financial liabilities
253452Operating CF
284Total cash flow
419-39Cash flow from financing activities
-45-38Dividends
-61-22Net interest payments
9M
2007
9M
2008
(€m)
Operating CF covered the
investments in net working
capital
Investing CF mainly
impacted by increased
stake in Swiss Holding and
acquisition of Temtco
against the divestments of
our Canadian subsidiary
Namasco Ltd. and our
Swiss subsidiary KVT
32. 32
Largest independent multi metal distributor
Europe (2007)
Source: company reports, own estimates
ArcelorMittal
(Distribution approx. 5%)
ThyssenKrupp
BE Group
Other mill-tied and independent
distributors
11.1%
9.8%
6.4%
1.0%71.7%
Klöckner & Co
Source: Purchasing Magazine (May 2008), own estimates
North America (2007)
Steel Technologies
Namasco
(Klöckner & Co)
Ryerson
Reliance Steel
Samuel, Son & Co
ThyssenKrupp
Materials NA
Worthington
Steel
Carpenter
Technology
McJunkin
O'Neal Steel
Mac-Steel
A.M. Castle
4.2%
2.8%
2.2%
2.2%
1.0%
1.0%
0.9%
1.3%
1.2%
1.1%
1.3%
1.8%
1.7%
1.0%
5.1%
Other
71.2%
Russel Metals
Metals USA
Structure: 67% through distribution, service centers
Size in value: ~€71–91bn
Companies: ~3,000 few mill-tied, most independent
PNA Group
Structure: 50-60% through distribution, service centers
Size in value: ~€100bn
Companies: ~1,300 only independent distributors
33. 33
Geographical breakdown of identified institutional investors
Current shareholder structure
Comments
Identified institutional
investors account for 72%
US based investors still
dominate but share
decreased in favor of
domestic holdings (up 5%
since February 2008)
Top 10 individual
shareholdings represent
around 39.4%
Rest of World < 1%
(geographical breakdown)
100% Freefloat
Rest of Europe
US
United
Kingdom
Germany
Spain
Source: Survey Thomson Financial (as of Sept. 08)
22%
4%
23%
36%
10%
5%
Switzerland
34. 34
Country Acquired Company Sales (FY)
Mar 2008 Temtco €226 million
Jan 2008 Multitubes €5 million
2008 Ytd 2 acquisitions €231 million
Sep 2007 Lehner & Tonossi €9 million
Sep 2007 Interpipe €14 million
Sep 2007 ScanSteel €7 million
Aug 2007 Metalsnab €36 million
Jun 2007 Westok €26 million
May 2007 Premier Steel €23 million
Apr 2007 Zweygart €11 million
Apr 2007 Max Carl €15 million
Apr 2007 Edelstahlservice €17 million
Apr 2007 Primary Steel €360 million
Apr 2007 Teuling €14 million
Jan 2007 Tournier €35 million
2007 12 acquisitions €567 million
2006 4 acquisitions €108 million
€141 million
€567 million
Acquisitions 2007/2008
12
4
2
2005 2006 2007
Acquisitions Sales
€231 million
2008
€108 million
2
35. 35
Our symbol
the ears
attentive to customer needs
the eyes
looking forward to new developments
the nose
sniffing out opportunities
to improve performance
the ball
symbolic of our role to fetch
and carry for our customers
the legs
always moving fast to keep up with
the demands of the customers
36. 36
Disclaimer
This presentation contains forward-looking statements. These statements use words like "believes,
"assumes," "expects" or similar formulations. Various known and unknown risks, uncertainties and
other factors could lead to material differences between the actual future results, financial situation,
development or performance of our company and those either expressed or implied by these
statements. These factors include, among other things:
Downturns in the business cycle of the industries in which we compete;
Increases in the prices of our raw materials, especially if we are unable to pass these costs
along to customers;
Fluctuation in international currency exchange rates as well as changes in the general
economic climate
and other factors identified in this presentation.
In view of these uncertainties, we caution you not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking
statements. We assume no liability whatsoever to update these forward-looking statements or to
conform them to future events or developments.