SlideShare a Scribd company logo

‫المفهوم‬ ‫نشاة‬
·

‫الكفايات‬ ‫ماهية‬
:
‫المفاهيم‬
–
‫يفات‬‫ر‬‫التع‬
–
‫المكونات‬

‫الكفايات‬ ‫اع‬‫و‬‫أن‬

‫الكفايات‬ ‫استخدامات‬

‫ظهرت‬
‫كلمة‬
‫كفايات‬
Competencies
‫أول‬
‫ة‬
‫ر‬‫م‬
‫في‬
‫مقال‬
‫باللغة‬
‫ية‬‫ز‬‫اإلنجلي‬
‫للكاتب‬
‫أر‬
‫دبليو‬
‫ايت‬‫و‬
‫في‬
1959
‫ية‬‫ر‬‫كنظ‬
‫لحافز‬
‫األداء‬
.

‫الحقا‬
‫في‬
1970
،
‫يج‬‫ر‬‫ك‬
‫غ‬
‫الندبير‬
‫ف‬َّ
‫عر‬
‫ية‬‫ر‬‫النظ‬
‫ـ‬‫ب‬
"
‫التخطيط‬
‫نامج‬‫ر‬‫لب‬
‫التطوير‬
‫التنفيذي‬
"
.

‫المصطلح‬
‫كسب‬
‫جاذبية‬
‫في‬
1973
‫عندما‬
‫كتب‬
‫الدكتور‬
‫ديفيد‬
‫ماكليالند‬
‫ورقة‬
‫بحثية‬
‫انه‬‫و‬‫عن‬
‫ا‬
"
‫اإلختبار‬
‫ألجل‬
‫ة‬
‫ر‬‫القد‬
‫وليس‬
‫ألجل‬
‫الذكاء‬
"
‫ومنذ‬
‫ذلك‬
‫الوقت‬
‫ع‬
‫مم‬
‫المصطلح‬
‫الذي‬
‫استخدم‬
‫ية‬‫ر‬‫النظ‬
‫بطها‬‫ر‬‫و‬
‫مع‬
‫تح‬
‫سين‬
‫األداء‬
.

‫مدخل‬
‫حديث‬
‫ا‬‫نسبي‬
(
1971
)
‫ة‬
‫ر‬‫إلدا‬
‫ارد‬‫و‬‫الم‬
،‫ية‬‫ر‬‫البش‬
‫تبط‬‫ر‬‫ا‬
‫مولده‬
‫بحل‬
‫مشكلة‬
‫صادفتها‬
‫ة‬
‫ر‬‫ا‬
‫ز‬‫و‬
‫الخار‬
‫جية‬
‫يكية‬‫ر‬‫األم‬
‫تتعلق‬
‫ات‬
‫ر‬‫باختبا‬
‫القبول‬
‫لشغل‬
‫إ‬
‫حدى‬
‫الوظائف‬
،‫الحساسة‬
‫كانت‬
‫ات‬
‫ر‬‫اختبا‬
‫القبول‬
‫لش‬
‫غل‬
‫هذه‬
‫الوظيفة‬
(
‫على‬
‫دقة‬
‫هذه‬
‫ات‬
‫ر‬‫االختبا‬
‫وتعقيدها‬
)
‫غير‬
‫كافية‬
‫لعمل‬
‫ات‬
‫ر‬‫اختيا‬
‫صحيحة‬
‫بين‬
‫المتقدمين‬
‫لشغل‬
،‫الوظيفة‬
‫حيث‬
‫ثبت‬
‫بعد‬
‫استخدامها‬
‫ات‬‫و‬‫لسن‬
‫ع‬
‫ديدة‬
‫عدم‬
‫وجود‬
‫عالقة‬
‫بين‬
‫نتائج‬
‫ات‬
‫ر‬‫اختبا‬
‫المتقدمي‬
‫ن‬
‫لشغل‬
‫الوظيفة‬
‫ى‬‫ومستو‬
‫األداء‬
‫الفعلي‬
‫للناجحين‬
‫منه‬
‫م‬
(
‫بعد‬
‫التعيين‬
)
‫في‬
‫ميدان‬
‫العمل‬
.

‫لجأت‬
‫الخارجية‬
‫يكية‬‫ر‬‫األم‬
‫إلى‬
‫الخبير‬
‫ي‬
‫اإلدار‬
(
‫ماك‬
‫ماكيالند‬
)
‫للمساعدة‬
‫في‬
‫حل‬
‫المشكلة‬
‫التي‬
‫تمت‬
‫صياغتها‬
‫على‬
‫الص‬
‫ة‬
‫ر‬‫و‬
‫التالية‬
:
"
‫إذا‬
‫لم‬
‫تكن‬
‫تلك‬
‫ات‬
‫ر‬‫االختبا‬
‫ك‬
‫افية‬
‫للتعرف‬
‫على‬
‫ي‬‫ذو‬
‫األداء‬
‫المتميز‬
‫قبل‬
،‫التعيين‬
‫فكيف‬
‫يمكننا‬
‫إذن‬
‫أن‬
‫نتعر‬
‫ف‬
‫على‬
‫ذلك؟‬
"

‫ل‬ ‫االساسية‬ ‫الكفايات‬ ‫وتنمية‬ ‫لجذب‬ ‫الدقيقة‬‫و‬ ‫ة‬
‫ز‬‫المرك‬ ‫المنهجية‬
‫لمنظمة‬
‫اإلزدهار‬‫و‬ ‫ار‬
‫ر‬‫لإلستم‬
.

‫الوظيفة‬ ‫عن‬ ‫النظر‬ ‫بغض‬ ‫المرشحين‬ ‫لتقييم‬ ‫وسيلة‬ ‫توفير‬
.

‫الكفايات‬ ‫فجوة‬ ‫على‬ ‫يب‬‫ر‬‫التد‬‫و‬ ‫التطوير‬ ‫خطط‬ ‫تركيز‬
.

‫ان‬ ‫المحتمل‬ ‫عدد‬ ‫أو‬ ،‫األقوياء‬ ‫البدالء‬ ‫عدد‬ ‫قياس‬ ‫من‬ ‫المنظمة‬ ‫تمكين‬
‫األعلى‬ ‫المرحلة‬ ‫إلى‬ ‫ا‬‫و‬‫ليصل‬ ‫يحتاجونه‬ ‫وما‬ ‫عالي‬ ‫اداء‬ ‫ذوي‬ ‫يكونو‬
.

‫لل‬ ‫ات‬
‫ر‬‫الخب‬‫و‬ ‫ات‬
‫ر‬‫المها‬‫و‬ ‫فة‬‫ر‬‫المع‬ ‫لنقل‬ ‫الكفايات‬ ‫هيكل‬ ‫توفير‬
‫عداد‬‫ا‬‫و‬ ،‫بديل‬
‫اقبة‬
‫ر‬‫الم‬‫و‬ ‫يب‬‫ر‬‫التد‬ ‫خالل‬ ‫من‬ ‫النقل‬ ‫لهذا‬ ‫المرشحين‬
.

‫أساسي‬ ‫ن‬‫مكو‬ ‫وهي‬ ‫القيادة‬ ‫تطوير‬ ‫امج‬
‫ر‬‫لب‬ ‫ي‬
‫تطوير‬ ‫منهج‬ ‫تطوير‬
‫خطط‬ ‫في‬
‫الوظيفي‬ ‫التعاقب‬
.

‫تعمل‬
‫ة‬
‫ر‬‫إدا‬
‫ارد‬‫و‬‫الم‬
‫ية‬‫ر‬‫البش‬
‫المبنية‬
‫على‬
‫الكفايات‬
‫على‬
‫استخدام‬
‫مفهوم‬
‫الكفايات‬
‫ون‬
‫تائج‬
‫تحليل‬
‫عناصر‬
‫الكفايات‬
‫داخ‬
‫ل‬
‫المنظمة‬
‫فى‬
‫تحسين‬
‫عمليات‬
،‫االستقطاب‬
،‫االختيار‬‫و‬
‫وتص‬
‫ميم‬
،‫الوظائف‬
‫ة‬
‫ر‬‫دا‬‫ا‬‫و‬
،‫األداء‬
‫وتنمي‬
‫ة‬
‫العاملين‬
‫ومكافآتهم‬
.

More Related Content

Featured

2024 State of Marketing Report – by Hubspot
2024 State of Marketing Report – by Hubspot2024 State of Marketing Report – by Hubspot
2024 State of Marketing Report – by Hubspot
Marius Sescu
 
Everything You Need To Know About ChatGPT
Everything You Need To Know About ChatGPTEverything You Need To Know About ChatGPT
Everything You Need To Know About ChatGPT
Expeed Software
 
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage Engineerings
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage EngineeringsProduct Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage Engineerings
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage Engineerings
Pixeldarts
 
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental Health
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental HealthHow Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental Health
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental Health
ThinkNow
 
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdf
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdfAI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdf
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdf
marketingartwork
 
Skeleton Culture Code
Skeleton Culture CodeSkeleton Culture Code
Skeleton Culture Code
Skeleton Technologies
 
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024
Neil Kimberley
 
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)
contently
 
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
Albert Qian
 
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie InsightsSocial Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Kurio // The Social Media Age(ncy)
 
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
Search Engine Journal
 
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
SpeakerHub
 
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
Clark Boyd
 
Getting into the tech field. what next
Getting into the tech field. what next Getting into the tech field. what next
Getting into the tech field. what next
Tessa Mero
 
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search IntentGoogle's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
Lily Ray
 
How to have difficult conversations
How to have difficult conversations How to have difficult conversations
How to have difficult conversations
Rajiv Jayarajah, MAppComm, ACC
 
Introduction to Data Science
Introduction to Data ScienceIntroduction to Data Science
Introduction to Data Science
Christy Abraham Joy
 
Time Management & Productivity - Best Practices
Time Management & Productivity -  Best PracticesTime Management & Productivity -  Best Practices
Time Management & Productivity - Best Practices
Vit Horky
 
The six step guide to practical project management
The six step guide to practical project managementThe six step guide to practical project management
The six step guide to practical project management
MindGenius
 
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
RachelPearson36
 

Featured (20)

2024 State of Marketing Report – by Hubspot
2024 State of Marketing Report – by Hubspot2024 State of Marketing Report – by Hubspot
2024 State of Marketing Report – by Hubspot
 
Everything You Need To Know About ChatGPT
Everything You Need To Know About ChatGPTEverything You Need To Know About ChatGPT
Everything You Need To Know About ChatGPT
 
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage Engineerings
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage EngineeringsProduct Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage Engineerings
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage Engineerings
 
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental Health
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental HealthHow Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental Health
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental Health
 
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdf
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdfAI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdf
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdf
 
Skeleton Culture Code
Skeleton Culture CodeSkeleton Culture Code
Skeleton Culture Code
 
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024
 
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)
 
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
 
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie InsightsSocial Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
 
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
 
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
 
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
 
Getting into the tech field. what next
Getting into the tech field. what next Getting into the tech field. what next
Getting into the tech field. what next
 
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search IntentGoogle's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
 
How to have difficult conversations
How to have difficult conversations How to have difficult conversations
How to have difficult conversations
 
Introduction to Data Science
Introduction to Data ScienceIntroduction to Data Science
Introduction to Data Science
 
Time Management & Productivity - Best Practices
Time Management & Productivity -  Best PracticesTime Management & Productivity -  Best Practices
Time Management & Productivity - Best Practices
 
The six step guide to practical project management
The six step guide to practical project managementThe six step guide to practical project management
The six step guide to practical project management
 
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
 

kefayat20.6.2018 (1).ppt