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Materi limit
PoliteknikManufakturNegeri BangkaBelitung 1
Question
Latihan1
1. F(x)=
𝑥+2
𝑥−5
a. X=3,001
b. X=2,99
c. Observation?
2. F(=x)=
𝑥−5
4𝑥
a. x=1,002
b. x=0,993
c. observation?
3. f(x)=
3𝑥2
𝑥
a. x=.001
b. x= -.001
c. observation?
Answer:
Latihan1
1. F(x)=
𝑥+2
𝑥−5
a. X=3,001
maka f(x)=
3,001+2
3,001−5
=
5,001
−1,999
= -2,5017
b. X=2,99
maka f(x)=
2,99+2
2,99−5
=
4,99
−2,01
=-2,482
Observation It appears that when x is close to 3 in value, then f(x) is close to
-2 in value.
Materi limit
PoliteknikManufakturNegeri BangkaBelitung 2
2. F(=x)=
𝑥−5
4𝑥
a. x=1,002
maka f(x)=
1,002−5
4(1,002)
=-
−3,998
4,008
=0,9975
b. 0,993
maka f(x)=
0,993−5
4(0,993)
=
−4,007
3,972
=1,008
Observation: It appears that when x is close to 1 in value, then f(x) is close to
1 in value.
3. f(x)=
3𝑥2
𝑥
a. x=.0,001
maka f(x)=
3(0.001)
2
0,001
=
0,000003
0,001
=0.0015
b. x= -0,001
maka f(x)=
3(−0,001)
2
−0,001
=
0,000003
−0,001
=-0,0015
observation:It appears that when x is close to 0 in value, f(x) is not close to
any fixed number in value.
Materi limit
PoliteknikManufakturNegeri BangkaBelitung 3
Question
Latihan1.2
1. lim
𝑋→3
𝑥2
−4
𝑥+1
=
2. lim
𝑋→2
𝑥2
−9
𝑥−2
3. lim
𝑋→1
√𝑥3 + 7 =
4. lim
𝑋→𝜋
(5𝑥2
+ 9) =
5. lim
𝑋→0
5−3𝑥
𝑥+11
=
6. lim
𝑋→0
9+3𝑥2
𝑥3 +11
=
7. lim
𝑋→1
𝑥2
−2𝑥+1
𝑥2−1
=
8. lim
𝑋→0
6−3𝑥
𝑥2−16
=
9. lim
𝑋→−2
√4𝑥3 + 11 =
10. . lim
𝑋→1
8−3𝑥
𝑥−6
=
Materi limit
PoliteknikManufakturNegeri BangkaBelitung 4
Answer :
1. lim
𝑥→3
𝑥2−4
𝑥+1
=
lim
𝑥→3
𝑥2−4
lim
𝑥→3
𝑥+1
=
5
4
2. lim
𝑥→2
𝑥2−9
𝑥−2
=
lim
𝑥→2
𝑥2−9
lim
𝑥→2
𝑥−2
= −5
3. lim
𝑥→1
= √ 𝑥3 + 7 = 2√2
4. lim
𝑥→𝜋
(5𝑥2
+ 9) =58
5. lim
𝑥→0
5−3𝑥
𝑥+11
=
lim
𝑥→0
5−3𝑥
lim
𝑥→0
𝑥+11
=
5
11
6. lim
𝑥→0
9−3𝑥2
𝑥3+11
=
lim
𝑥→0
9−3𝑥2
lim
𝑥→0
𝑥3+11
=
9
11
7. lim
𝑥→1
𝑥2−2𝑥+1
𝑥2−1
=
lim
𝑥→1
𝑥2−2𝑥+1
lim
𝑥→1
𝑥3+11
= 12
8. lim
𝑥→4
6−3𝑥
𝑥2−16
=
lim
𝑥→4
6−3𝑥
lim
𝑥→4
𝑥2−16
=
6−3𝑥
(𝑥−4)(𝑥+4)
9. lim
𝑥→−2
√4𝑥3 + 11 = √4(−8) + 11 = √−21
10. lim
𝑥→-6
8−3𝑥
𝑥−6
=
lim
𝑥→-6
8−3𝑥
lim
𝑥→-6
𝑥−6
=
26
−12
Materi limit
PoliteknikManufakturNegeri BangkaBelitung 5
Latihan2.1
1. lim
𝑋→3
𝑥−3
𝑥2+𝑥−12
=
2. lim
ℎ→𝑜
(𝑥+ℎ)2
−𝑥2
ℎ
=
3. lim
𝑋→4
𝑥3
−64
𝑥2−16
=
4. IF F(x)=5(x+b), find lim
𝑋→4
5. lim
𝑋→−3
5𝑥+7
𝑥2−3
=
6. lim
𝑋→25
√ 𝑥−5
𝑥−25
= . lim
𝑋→25
(√ 𝑥−5)
(√ 𝑥−5)(√ 𝑥+5)
7. 𝐼𝐹 𝑔( 𝑥)= 𝑥2
, 𝐹𝑖𝑛𝑑 lim
𝑋→2
𝑔( 𝑥)−9(2)
𝑥−2
=
8. lim
𝑋→0
2𝑥2
−4𝑥
𝑥
=
9. lim
𝑟→0
√ 𝑥+𝑟−√ 𝑥
𝑟
=
10.lim
𝑥→4
𝑥3
+6
𝑥−4
=
Materi limit
PoliteknikManufakturNegeri BangkaBelitung 6
Answer
Latihan2.1
1. lim
𝑋→3
𝑥−3
𝑥2+𝑥−12
=lim
𝑋→3
𝑥−3
( 𝑥−3)( 𝑥+4)
= lim
𝑋→3
1
𝑥+4
=
1
3+4
=
1
7
2. lim
ℎ→𝑜
(𝑥+ℎ)2
−𝑥2
ℎ
=lim
ℎ→𝑜
−𝑥3
−𝑥ℎ4
ℎ
=lim
ℎ→𝑜
-𝑥ℎ3
=-x. 03
=0
3. lim
𝑋→4
𝑥3
−64
𝑥2−16
=lim
𝑋→4
𝑥3
−64
𝑥2−16
= lim
𝑋→4
( 𝑥−4)( 𝑥2
+16)−(16𝑥+4𝑥2)
( 𝑥−4)( 𝑥+4)
=lim
𝑋→4
( 𝑥2
+16)−(16𝑥+4𝑥2
)
(𝑥+4)
=
(42
+16)−(16.4+(4)2
4+4
=
(16+16)−(64−64)
8
=
32−128
8
= -
96
8
= -12
Materi limit
PoliteknikManufakturNegeri BangkaBelitung 7
4. IF F(x)=5(x+b), find lim
ℎ→0
𝑓( 𝑥+ℎ)−𝑓(𝑥)
ℎ
find lim
ℎ→0
𝑓( 𝑥+ℎ)−𝑓(𝑥)
ℎ
= find lim
ℎ→0
(5( 𝑥+ℎ)+8)−(5𝑥+8)
ℎ
=lim
ℎ→0
5𝑥+5ℎ+8−5𝑥−8
ℎ
=lim
ℎ→0
5ℎ
ℎ
=lim
ℎ→0
5
=5
5. lim
𝑋→−3
5𝑥+7
𝑥2−3
=
5(−3)+7
(−3)2−3
=
−15+7
9−3
=
−8
6
=
−4
3
6. lim
𝑋→25
√ 𝑥−5
𝑥−25
= . lim
𝑋→25
(√ 𝑥−5)
(√ 𝑥−5)(√ 𝑥+5)
= lim
𝑋→25
1
(√ 𝑥+5)
=
1
(√25+5)
=
1
(5+5)
=
1
10
7. 𝐼𝐹 𝑔( 𝑥)= 𝑥2
, 𝐹𝑖𝑛𝑑 lim
𝑋→2
𝑔( 𝑥)−9(2)
𝑥−2
lim
𝑋→2
𝑔( 𝑥)−9(2)
𝑥−2
= lim
𝑋→2
2𝑥2
−(2)2
𝑥−2
= lim
𝑋→2
𝑥2
−4
𝑥−2
=lim
𝑋→2
(𝑥−2)(𝑥+2)
(𝑥−2)
Materi limit
PoliteknikManufakturNegeri BangkaBelitung 8
=lim
𝑋→2
(x+2)
= 4
8. lim
𝑋→0
2𝑥2
−4𝑥
𝑥
= lim
𝑋→0
2x-4
= 2.0 – 4
= -4
9. lim
𝑟→0
√ 𝑥+𝑟−√ 𝑥
𝑟
= lim
𝑟→0
√ 𝑥+𝑟−√ 𝑥
𝑟
×
√ 𝑥+𝑟 +√ 𝑥
√ 𝑥+𝑟+√ 𝑥
lim
𝑟→0
( 𝑥+𝑟)−𝑥
𝑟(√ 𝑥+𝑟+√ 𝑥)
lim
𝑟→0
𝑟
𝑟(√ 𝑥+𝑟+√ 𝑥)
lim
𝑟→0
1
√ 𝑥+𝑟+√ 𝑥
1
√ 𝑥+0+√ 𝑥
1
√ 𝑥+√ 𝑥
1
2√ 𝑥
10. lim
𝑥→4
𝑥3
+6
𝑥−4
=
43
+6
4−4
=
64
0
= ∞
Materi limit
PoliteknikManufakturNegeri BangkaBelitung 9

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Tugas Kelompok 1 MTK Tentang Limit hal : 1-8Jawaban mtk

  • 1. Materi limit PoliteknikManufakturNegeri BangkaBelitung 1 Question Latihan1 1. F(x)= 𝑥+2 𝑥−5 a. X=3,001 b. X=2,99 c. Observation? 2. F(=x)= 𝑥−5 4𝑥 a. x=1,002 b. x=0,993 c. observation? 3. f(x)= 3𝑥2 𝑥 a. x=.001 b. x= -.001 c. observation? Answer: Latihan1 1. F(x)= 𝑥+2 𝑥−5 a. X=3,001 maka f(x)= 3,001+2 3,001−5 = 5,001 −1,999 = -2,5017 b. X=2,99 maka f(x)= 2,99+2 2,99−5 = 4,99 −2,01 =-2,482 Observation It appears that when x is close to 3 in value, then f(x) is close to -2 in value.
  • 2. Materi limit PoliteknikManufakturNegeri BangkaBelitung 2 2. F(=x)= 𝑥−5 4𝑥 a. x=1,002 maka f(x)= 1,002−5 4(1,002) =- −3,998 4,008 =0,9975 b. 0,993 maka f(x)= 0,993−5 4(0,993) = −4,007 3,972 =1,008 Observation: It appears that when x is close to 1 in value, then f(x) is close to 1 in value. 3. f(x)= 3𝑥2 𝑥 a. x=.0,001 maka f(x)= 3(0.001) 2 0,001 = 0,000003 0,001 =0.0015 b. x= -0,001 maka f(x)= 3(−0,001) 2 −0,001 = 0,000003 −0,001 =-0,0015 observation:It appears that when x is close to 0 in value, f(x) is not close to any fixed number in value.
  • 3. Materi limit PoliteknikManufakturNegeri BangkaBelitung 3 Question Latihan1.2 1. lim 𝑋→3 𝑥2 −4 𝑥+1 = 2. lim 𝑋→2 𝑥2 −9 𝑥−2 3. lim 𝑋→1 √𝑥3 + 7 = 4. lim 𝑋→𝜋 (5𝑥2 + 9) = 5. lim 𝑋→0 5−3𝑥 𝑥+11 = 6. lim 𝑋→0 9+3𝑥2 𝑥3 +11 = 7. lim 𝑋→1 𝑥2 −2𝑥+1 𝑥2−1 = 8. lim 𝑋→0 6−3𝑥 𝑥2−16 = 9. lim 𝑋→−2 √4𝑥3 + 11 = 10. . lim 𝑋→1 8−3𝑥 𝑥−6 =
  • 4. Materi limit PoliteknikManufakturNegeri BangkaBelitung 4 Answer : 1. lim 𝑥→3 𝑥2−4 𝑥+1 = lim 𝑥→3 𝑥2−4 lim 𝑥→3 𝑥+1 = 5 4 2. lim 𝑥→2 𝑥2−9 𝑥−2 = lim 𝑥→2 𝑥2−9 lim 𝑥→2 𝑥−2 = −5 3. lim 𝑥→1 = √ 𝑥3 + 7 = 2√2 4. lim 𝑥→𝜋 (5𝑥2 + 9) =58 5. lim 𝑥→0 5−3𝑥 𝑥+11 = lim 𝑥→0 5−3𝑥 lim 𝑥→0 𝑥+11 = 5 11 6. lim 𝑥→0 9−3𝑥2 𝑥3+11 = lim 𝑥→0 9−3𝑥2 lim 𝑥→0 𝑥3+11 = 9 11 7. lim 𝑥→1 𝑥2−2𝑥+1 𝑥2−1 = lim 𝑥→1 𝑥2−2𝑥+1 lim 𝑥→1 𝑥3+11 = 12 8. lim 𝑥→4 6−3𝑥 𝑥2−16 = lim 𝑥→4 6−3𝑥 lim 𝑥→4 𝑥2−16 = 6−3𝑥 (𝑥−4)(𝑥+4) 9. lim 𝑥→−2 √4𝑥3 + 11 = √4(−8) + 11 = √−21 10. lim 𝑥→-6 8−3𝑥 𝑥−6 = lim 𝑥→-6 8−3𝑥 lim 𝑥→-6 𝑥−6 = 26 −12
  • 5. Materi limit PoliteknikManufakturNegeri BangkaBelitung 5 Latihan2.1 1. lim 𝑋→3 𝑥−3 𝑥2+𝑥−12 = 2. lim ℎ→𝑜 (𝑥+ℎ)2 −𝑥2 ℎ = 3. lim 𝑋→4 𝑥3 −64 𝑥2−16 = 4. IF F(x)=5(x+b), find lim 𝑋→4 5. lim 𝑋→−3 5𝑥+7 𝑥2−3 = 6. lim 𝑋→25 √ 𝑥−5 𝑥−25 = . lim 𝑋→25 (√ 𝑥−5) (√ 𝑥−5)(√ 𝑥+5) 7. 𝐼𝐹 𝑔( 𝑥)= 𝑥2 , 𝐹𝑖𝑛𝑑 lim 𝑋→2 𝑔( 𝑥)−9(2) 𝑥−2 = 8. lim 𝑋→0 2𝑥2 −4𝑥 𝑥 = 9. lim 𝑟→0 √ 𝑥+𝑟−√ 𝑥 𝑟 = 10.lim 𝑥→4 𝑥3 +6 𝑥−4 =
  • 6. Materi limit PoliteknikManufakturNegeri BangkaBelitung 6 Answer Latihan2.1 1. lim 𝑋→3 𝑥−3 𝑥2+𝑥−12 =lim 𝑋→3 𝑥−3 ( 𝑥−3)( 𝑥+4) = lim 𝑋→3 1 𝑥+4 = 1 3+4 = 1 7 2. lim ℎ→𝑜 (𝑥+ℎ)2 −𝑥2 ℎ =lim ℎ→𝑜 −𝑥3 −𝑥ℎ4 ℎ =lim ℎ→𝑜 -𝑥ℎ3 =-x. 03 =0 3. lim 𝑋→4 𝑥3 −64 𝑥2−16 =lim 𝑋→4 𝑥3 −64 𝑥2−16 = lim 𝑋→4 ( 𝑥−4)( 𝑥2 +16)−(16𝑥+4𝑥2) ( 𝑥−4)( 𝑥+4) =lim 𝑋→4 ( 𝑥2 +16)−(16𝑥+4𝑥2 ) (𝑥+4) = (42 +16)−(16.4+(4)2 4+4 = (16+16)−(64−64) 8 = 32−128 8 = - 96 8 = -12
  • 7. Materi limit PoliteknikManufakturNegeri BangkaBelitung 7 4. IF F(x)=5(x+b), find lim ℎ→0 𝑓( 𝑥+ℎ)−𝑓(𝑥) ℎ find lim ℎ→0 𝑓( 𝑥+ℎ)−𝑓(𝑥) ℎ = find lim ℎ→0 (5( 𝑥+ℎ)+8)−(5𝑥+8) ℎ =lim ℎ→0 5𝑥+5ℎ+8−5𝑥−8 ℎ =lim ℎ→0 5ℎ ℎ =lim ℎ→0 5 =5 5. lim 𝑋→−3 5𝑥+7 𝑥2−3 = 5(−3)+7 (−3)2−3 = −15+7 9−3 = −8 6 = −4 3 6. lim 𝑋→25 √ 𝑥−5 𝑥−25 = . lim 𝑋→25 (√ 𝑥−5) (√ 𝑥−5)(√ 𝑥+5) = lim 𝑋→25 1 (√ 𝑥+5) = 1 (√25+5) = 1 (5+5) = 1 10 7. 𝐼𝐹 𝑔( 𝑥)= 𝑥2 , 𝐹𝑖𝑛𝑑 lim 𝑋→2 𝑔( 𝑥)−9(2) 𝑥−2 lim 𝑋→2 𝑔( 𝑥)−9(2) 𝑥−2 = lim 𝑋→2 2𝑥2 −(2)2 𝑥−2 = lim 𝑋→2 𝑥2 −4 𝑥−2 =lim 𝑋→2 (𝑥−2)(𝑥+2) (𝑥−2)
  • 8. Materi limit PoliteknikManufakturNegeri BangkaBelitung 8 =lim 𝑋→2 (x+2) = 4 8. lim 𝑋→0 2𝑥2 −4𝑥 𝑥 = lim 𝑋→0 2x-4 = 2.0 – 4 = -4 9. lim 𝑟→0 √ 𝑥+𝑟−√ 𝑥 𝑟 = lim 𝑟→0 √ 𝑥+𝑟−√ 𝑥 𝑟 × √ 𝑥+𝑟 +√ 𝑥 √ 𝑥+𝑟+√ 𝑥 lim 𝑟→0 ( 𝑥+𝑟)−𝑥 𝑟(√ 𝑥+𝑟+√ 𝑥) lim 𝑟→0 𝑟 𝑟(√ 𝑥+𝑟+√ 𝑥) lim 𝑟→0 1 √ 𝑥+𝑟+√ 𝑥 1 √ 𝑥+0+√ 𝑥 1 √ 𝑥+√ 𝑥 1 2√ 𝑥 10. lim 𝑥→4 𝑥3 +6 𝑥−4 = 43 +6 4−4 = 64 0 = ∞