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PART III
       The Covenant

Wilderness of SIHN
   kalaneethy.c   03/07/13   1
 Mt.       Sinai   /Wilderness of Sihn
  ◦ Mt. Horeb / holy place
  ◦ Mt. of God / Mt. Moriah
  ◦ Mt. of the LORD /…… LAW / WORKS
  ◦ MT WHERE ELIJAH MET THE LORD
 Burningbush and Moses
 Ten Commandments to Israelites


 03/07/13            kalaneethy.c         2
   Treaty between Israel & The LORD
   Practiced in the Ancient Near East
   Agreement between a greater ruler and a
    smaller ruler
   The mightier will protect the weaker
   The smaller would be loyal in paying the
    taxes
   Covenant breaks when one party violates it
   Always sealed with something precious
                    kalaneethy.c   03/07/13   3
kalaneethy.c   03/07/13   4
   Israelites ….. Foot of the mountain
   Aaron , priests ,elders ……. ,, ……..
   Joshua    ….. Halfway up
   Moses     …… mountain top
   The LORD …… mountain peak

                  kalaneethy.c   03/07/13   5
   Sanctify : Be cleansed
   Set boundary lines : Be disciplined
   Wait : Until He shows up
   Listen : God calls us
   Desire : His Word gives a desire
   Commit : To obey His commands
   Covenant : Sealed by Blood … Life
   Celebrate : Meal together
                 kalaneethy.c   03/07/13   6
kalaneethy.c   03/07/13   7
   Israelites ….. Foot of the mountain
   Aaron , priests ,elders ……. ,, ……..
   Joshua    ….. Halfway up
   Moses     …… mountain top
   The LORD …… mountain peak


                  kalaneethy.c   03/07/13   8
kalaneethy.c   03/07/13   9
kalaneethy.c   03/07/13   10
kalaneethy.c   03/07/13   11
   The Lord is ready to build up the individual and
    collective destiny of His people:
   Individual ……

    1.   Get liberated from Satan’s bondage by
         accepting Jesus and his atonement on the
         Cross of Calvary for each of our sins.
    2.   Listen to and obey God’s Word as
         presented in the Bible
    3.   Commune with Christ as you pray
         regularly

                      kalaneethy.c   03/07/13   12
      Collective …..

i.     Link up with the society of believers in
       Jesus Christ
ii.    Continue to walk in Christ’s ways faithfully
       till the end
iii.   The mountain top experience with Christ
       will become yours, like Moses / Disciples
       of Christ …… celebrate what Christ has
       done for us

                     kalaneethy.c   03/07/13   13
kalaneethy.c   03/07/13   14
Mrs. Kalaneethy Christopher M.Sc., M.Phil., B.C.S

   Retired Collegiate Professor
   Formerly College chaplain
   Formerly Vice-Principal
   LADY DOAK COLLEGE , MADURAI, INDIA

     The presentation is exclusively made for Bible Studies Sessions /chapel
      meditations at Lady Doak College Chapel
     No part of this can be reproduced without permission from the
      author

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The Covenant Between God and Israel

  • 1. PART III The Covenant Wilderness of SIHN kalaneethy.c 03/07/13 1
  • 2.  Mt. Sinai /Wilderness of Sihn ◦ Mt. Horeb / holy place ◦ Mt. of God / Mt. Moriah ◦ Mt. of the LORD /…… LAW / WORKS ◦ MT WHERE ELIJAH MET THE LORD  Burningbush and Moses  Ten Commandments to Israelites 03/07/13 kalaneethy.c 2
  • 3. Treaty between Israel & The LORD  Practiced in the Ancient Near East  Agreement between a greater ruler and a smaller ruler  The mightier will protect the weaker  The smaller would be loyal in paying the taxes  Covenant breaks when one party violates it  Always sealed with something precious kalaneethy.c 03/07/13 3
  • 4. kalaneethy.c 03/07/13 4
  • 5. Israelites ….. Foot of the mountain  Aaron , priests ,elders ……. ,, ……..  Joshua ….. Halfway up  Moses …… mountain top  The LORD …… mountain peak kalaneethy.c 03/07/13 5
  • 6. Sanctify : Be cleansed  Set boundary lines : Be disciplined  Wait : Until He shows up  Listen : God calls us  Desire : His Word gives a desire  Commit : To obey His commands  Covenant : Sealed by Blood … Life  Celebrate : Meal together kalaneethy.c 03/07/13 6
  • 7. kalaneethy.c 03/07/13 7
  • 8. Israelites ….. Foot of the mountain  Aaron , priests ,elders ……. ,, ……..  Joshua ….. Halfway up  Moses …… mountain top  The LORD …… mountain peak kalaneethy.c 03/07/13 8
  • 9. kalaneethy.c 03/07/13 9
  • 10. kalaneethy.c 03/07/13 10
  • 11. kalaneethy.c 03/07/13 11
  • 12. The Lord is ready to build up the individual and collective destiny of His people:  Individual …… 1. Get liberated from Satan’s bondage by accepting Jesus and his atonement on the Cross of Calvary for each of our sins. 2. Listen to and obey God’s Word as presented in the Bible 3. Commune with Christ as you pray regularly kalaneethy.c 03/07/13 12
  • 13. Collective ….. i. Link up with the society of believers in Jesus Christ ii. Continue to walk in Christ’s ways faithfully till the end iii. The mountain top experience with Christ will become yours, like Moses / Disciples of Christ …… celebrate what Christ has done for us kalaneethy.c 03/07/13 13
  • 14. kalaneethy.c 03/07/13 14
  • 15. Mrs. Kalaneethy Christopher M.Sc., M.Phil., B.C.S  Retired Collegiate Professor  Formerly College chaplain  Formerly Vice-Principal  LADY DOAK COLLEGE , MADURAI, INDIA  The presentation is exclusively made for Bible Studies Sessions /chapel meditations at Lady Doak College Chapel  No part of this can be reproduced without permission from the author

Editor's Notes

  1. This is the third sin future generation remembers ….. Rebellion, lust for food……
  2. People stayed around this mountain for a year, and the tent of meeting was established on the first day of the first month of the second year, after they left Egypt. The nation of Israel was formed here. The nomadic tribes were given the LAW, the DECALOGUE (Gk) and the accompanying ‘constitution’ for the new nation. The burning bush denotes the holy presence of God on the mount.
  3. Abraham and King of Salem when Lot was redeemed from captivity Isaac and the Philistines at Rehoboth Jacob and Laban at Mizpah
  4. The Old Testament builds on what happened in these six chapters. Later this is dusted off in relation to the blood covenant of Jesus on te cross for the whole of the world, which is the new covenant. Jesus fulfilled the old covenant and the new covenant of his sacrifice was sealed due to his obedience. The LAW is replaced by GRAE
  5. Mt. Sinai stands for many levels of intimacy with God…. Joyce Meyer Only Moses to come closer to the LORD’s presence. Joshua, his servant, being prepared for the future leadership. All the people were asked to BE PREPARED to meet their God on the third day in a Holy manner. Are we entering into the presence of our Lord, privately or publicly with proper preparedness ? Our private prayer time or corporate worship time . If we come for worship just like that, we are not going to receive anything from the Lord during the worship hours.
  6. Moses brought the LAW from God. Justice was meted out without excuse. Jesus brought GRACE from heaven . Mercy overruled judgement. Where Israel failed, Lord Jesus won and completed the mission God anointed Him for. By faith in Jesus we can please and draw close to God. Old covenant sealed at Sinai. New covenant at Calvary. Nation of Israel formed at Sinai. Kingdom of Christ at Calvary. Biological, Physical nation at Sinai. Spiritual nation on Calvary for the whole world. Sinai was closed to the approach of common people. Calvary is open to anyone who wants to draw close to God. GOD’S JUSTICE at Sinai , God’s GRACE at Calvary. God’s divine plan . Not for us to question. Man cannot fulfill all holy obedience . Only thru’ faith, by accepting the finished work on Calvary can we be saved. Faith accompanied by works fulfils the demands of a holy and just God.
  7. Heb . Ch 3 Compares Moses with Christ to show he is God’s Son, superior to Moses in every way. The new covenant was sealed by the blood of the Lamb of God. The old covenant could not be obeyed fully by the Israelites. Man falls short of the demands of a Holy and just God. The era of Grace starts by faith in the finished work of Christ on Calvary and continuing to walk in grace till the end. LAW condemned us, but Grace justifies us. ‘Just if I died’. NC is eternal and for every nation.
  8. NT pro jects the followers of Christ in a similar category. Applies to NT church also. Moses received the words of God on Sinai. Our Lord is the eternal, living WORD. John brings out this in Chap.1 and I John. Chap. 1 On Mt.Sinai people were asked NOT to come closer. Heb. 4:12 …. We are asked to come boldly unto the throne of God thru’ faith in Christ. On this revelation , Jesus is the Son of the living God, is the church / body of Christ built.
  9. Faith in itself is a gift of God’s Grace. That leads us to salvation in and thru’ Jesus our Saviour and Lord.