2. DISCLAIMER
This presentation does not follow any
political interests, and is solely for
cultural and social purposes. Any abuse
and/or misuse of this presentation for any
political purposes is strictly prohibited.
This presentation was made possible by
the efforts of several Iranian students in
the United States of America.
20ist.com
8. General Information
Ancient Name:
Perse, Pars, Persia (Until 1935)
Persians (Parsians)
Conventional Name:
Iran (After 1935)
Iranians
Type of Government:
Republic (Islamic Republic)
Conventional Long Full Name:
Islamic Republic of Iran
Reference: CIA Facebook
11. General Information
Race Background:
Aria (Arya)
Area: 1.648 million sq km (Slightly Larger than Alaska)
Arable Area: about 10 %
Population: 77,176,93- (Feb 2013 est.)
Religion: Shi'a Muslim 89%, Sunni Muslim 9%, Zoroastrian, Jewish,
Christian, and Baha'i 2%
Literacy (age 15 and over can read and write): more than 80%
17. History
Cyrus, the Great
Darius, the Great
Old Testament, Ezra Chapter 1
Cyrus king of Persia released God's people from their
captivity, with license to return and build the temple in
Jerusalem: and restored the holy vessels which
Nabuchodonosor had taken from them.
Old Testament, Ezra Chapter 6
Darius finds the decree of Cyrus in the archives of
Achmetha (Hamadan), and directs Tatnai not to
disturb the Jews in their work. He also exempts them
from tribute, and supplies everything necessary for
the offerings. The Temple is finished in the month of
Adar, in the sixth year of Darius, and is dedicated with
great solemnity.
Achaemenian Empires (3200 BCE â 330 BCE)
Reference:
Wikipedia.org
23. History
The First Human Rights Document Ever Made by
Kourosh, King of Persia Achaemenian Era
Reference:
Wikipedia.org
24. History
The first credible claim for the development of a real postal system
comes from Persia , A Post Station (Chaparkhane), Achaemenian Era
Reference:
wikipedia.org
28. History
Sassanid Dynasty invented Bank system.
During the third century AD, banks in
Persia and other territories in the Persian
empire under Sassanid Empire issued
letters of credit known as Sakks and is
the root of the word cheque.
Reference:
wikipedia.org
29. History
Rhazes, 865 A.D., Chemist and Physician
Discovered Sulfuric Acid and Alcohol
Khwarizmi , 800 A.D., Persian
mathematician, astronomer, astrologer
and geographer, Inventor of Algorithm
Reference:
wikipedia.org
30. History
Avicennia, 980 A.D., Physician and Philosopher
Author of The Book of Healing and The Canon of Medicine
which was for seven centuries the standard medical text in European universities
Reference:
wikipedia.org
38. History
Reza Shah (King Reza), 1924-1941
Mohammad Reza Shah, 1941-1979
Pahlavi Dynasty
Reference:
wikipedia.org
39. History
King Mohammad Reza and Emress
King is crowning the Emress
Pahlavi Dynasty
Reference:
wikipedia.org
40. History
Shah and President Truman, 1949
Shah and President Kennedy, 1962
President Eisenhower Visits Iran, 1959
Shah and President Lyndon, 1968
Reference: www.parstimes.com/history/shah_us/
41. History
President Nixon Visits Iran, 1972
Shah and President Ford, 1975
Shah and President Nixon, 1973
Shah and President Carter, 1977
Reference: www.parstimes.com/history/shah_us/
43. History
On 22 September 1980 Iraq invaded Iran and this war lasted from September
1980 to August 1988 and about a million Iranians killed or wounded.
On 9 December 1991, the UN Secretary-General declared Iraq as
invader and the war ended.
Reference:
wikipedia.org
69. Famous Iranians
Ezatolah Entezami
The Best Actor in Iran
Dr. M. Hosien Mandegar
Heart Surgeon
Dr. Jalali
IT Professor
Abbas Kiarostami
The Famous Director
Reference:
wikipedia.org
70. Famous Iranians
Dr. Firouz Naderi
Prof. Sadeghi
Associate director of NASAâs
Heart Surgeon
Dr. Ehsan Yarshater
Shoreh Aghdashloo
Chief of Encyclopaedia Iranica
The Famous Actor
Reference:
wikipedia.org
71. Famous Iranians
Christiane Amanpour
Anousheh Ansari
Chief International Correspondent for the CNN
First Female Private Space Tourism
Dr. Ghasem Asrar
Bijan Davari
Associate Administrator for Earth Science of NASA
IBM Fellow and Vice President
Reference:
wikipedia.org
72. Famous Iranians
Hossein Eslambolchi
Prof. Mohammad Jamshidi
Chief Technology Officer and Chief
Information Officer of AT&T
A Member of the Advisory board of the NASA JPL's MARS
Pathfinder Project
Prof. Ali Javan
Inventor of Solid Laser in 1960
Maria Khorsand
President of Ericsson Company
Reference:
wikipedia.org
73. Famous Iranians
Omid Kordestani
Prof. Lotfi Zadeh
Senior Vice President for Worldwide Sales
and Field Operations of Google
Father of Fuzzy Logic Theorem, UC Berkley Professor
Farzad Nazem
Pierre M. Omidyar
Executive Vice President of Yahoo!
Founder and Chairman of the eBay
Reference:
wikipedia.org
74. Famous Iranians
Faryar Shirzad
Azadeh Tabazadeh
Senior Research Scientist, Earth Science Division, NASA
Former White House Deputy Assistant for International
Economic Affairs to President George W. Bush
Shirin Ebadi
Bijan Pakzad (Bijan)
The First Iranian and the First Muslim Woman To Receive
Designer of Menswear and Fragrances
the Nobel Peace Prize
Owner of the most expensive store in the world in Beverly Hills, CA
Reference:
wikipedia.org
113. Iranians in USA
⢠In 1990 about 1,100,000 Iranians have been living in
USA.
⢠In 1979, Iran has had the most student population
abroad among all other countries and the most
number of foreign students in US.
⢠46% of Iranians in US have bachelorâs degree or
higher.
Reference:
google.com
114. Iranians in USA
⢠It is estimated that about 800,000 Iranians live in
California.
⢠The most population of Iranians, about 600,000, live in
Los Angeles which is called âTehrangelesâ
(Tehran-Los Angeles).
⢠Iranians live in Westwood district of L.A. Which is
called âLittle Persiaâ and is one of the most expensive
districts of L.A.
Reference:
google.com
wikipedia.org
116. Persian Words in English Language
More than 500 Persian Words is estimated in English
Language. of them are as follows:
Algorithm (Khwarazmi)
Beggar (bi-kaar)
Bronze (birinj)
Better (Behtar)
Best (Beh ast)
Candy (Ghandy)
Caravan (kÄrawÄn)
Cash (karsha)
Caviar (khaviyar)
Cheque(Check) (Chek)
Chess (shah)
Cow (Gav)
Door (Darb)
Guitar (Sitar)
Far (Far)
Further (Fartar)
Reference:
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_Persian_origin
117. Persian Words in English Language
Jackal (shaghÄl)
Jasmine (yasmin)
Khaki (khaki)
Kebab (Kabab)
Lemon (limoo)
Lips (Lab)
Magic (maguĹĄ)
Orange (nÄranj)
Pajamas (pÄĂŤ jÄmah)
Paradise (pairidaeza)
Sandal (sandal)
Sherry
Spinach (aspanakh)
Sugar (shakar)
Reference:
(Shiraz)
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_Persian_origin