This document provides an introduction to insurance. It defines risk and explains that insurance transfers risk from a policyholder to an insurance provider. It then discusses the different ways people can handle risk, including avoidance, retention, and transferring risk through an insurance policy. The document outlines the basic concept of how insurance works and collects premiums to pay claims. It provides examples of different types of risks that insurance can cover, such as risks related to cars, homes, life and disability. It also discusses factors that determine risk and the cost of insurance policies.