Introduction to the Computing
Profession
Exploring Professional Roles and
Career Pathways in IT
Overview of Professional Roles in
IT
• 1. Software Developers: Building applications
and software solutions
• 2. Systems Analysts: Translating business
needs into technical requirements
• 3. Project Managers: Managing project
timelines, budget, and stakeholders
• 4. Network Engineers: Designing and
maintaining networks
• 5. Database Administrators: Managing data
Software Developers
• - Develop, test, and maintain software systems
• - Specializations: Frontend, Backend, Full-
Stack, Mobile Development
• - Key Skills: Programming (Java, Python,
JavaScript), Version Control (Git), Problem-
solving
• - Example: Building an e-commerce website
backend
Systems Analysts
• - Serve as a bridge between business needs
and IT teams
• - Analyze, document, and optimize processes
• - Key Skills: Business Process Modeling,
Requirements Analysis, Communication
• - Example: Analyzing the IT requirements for a
banking app
Project Managers
• - Plan, execute, and deliver projects on time
and within budget
• - Methodologies: Agile, Waterfall
• - Key Tools: Jira, MS Project
• - Example: Managing a mobile app
development project
Network Engineers
• - Design, install, and maintain IT infrastructure
• - Focus on network security, troubleshooting,
and performance
• - Key Skills: Knowledge of protocols (TCP/IP),
network security, hardware
• - Example: Setting up a corporate VPN
Cybersecurity Specialists
• - Ensure security of systems and data from
cyber threats
• - Key Skills: Encryption, Ethical Hacking,
Security Frameworks (NIST)
• - Example: Defending against a phishing attack
in a company
Data Scientists & Analysts
• - Extract insights from large datasets using
statistical tools
• - Key Tools: Python, R, SQL, Data Visualization
(Tableau, Power BI)
• - Example: Analyzing customer data to
optimize marketing strategies
UX/UI Designers
• - Focus on creating intuitive and user-friendly
interfaces
• - Skills: Prototyping, Wireframing, User
Research
• - Example: Designing the interface for a food
delivery app
Collaboration in IT Roles
• - Cross-functional teams are common in IT
projects
• - Developers work with UX Designers,
Analysts, and PMs
• - Effective communication ensures project
success
• - Example: A project manager coordinating
between developers and designers
Class Activity and Discussion
• - Activity 1: Select an IT role and describe its
required skills
• - Activity 2: Group exercise: Simulate a
collaborative IT project
• - Objective: Understand the dependencies
between various roles
Reading and Resources
• - ACM Career Pathways:
https://ethics.acm.org
• - IEEE Computer Society:
https://www.computer.org
• - Explore new and emerging roles in the IT
industry
Summary and Wrap-Up
• - IT professionals have diverse roles, each
requiring specific skills
• - Collaboration between roles is critical to
project success
• - Continuous learning is essential in the
evolving tech landscape
• - Next Steps: Dive deeper into ethics and
professionalism in future sessions

IntroductiontotheComputingProfession.pptx

  • 1.
    Introduction to theComputing Profession Exploring Professional Roles and Career Pathways in IT
  • 2.
    Overview of ProfessionalRoles in IT • 1. Software Developers: Building applications and software solutions • 2. Systems Analysts: Translating business needs into technical requirements • 3. Project Managers: Managing project timelines, budget, and stakeholders • 4. Network Engineers: Designing and maintaining networks • 5. Database Administrators: Managing data
  • 3.
    Software Developers • -Develop, test, and maintain software systems • - Specializations: Frontend, Backend, Full- Stack, Mobile Development • - Key Skills: Programming (Java, Python, JavaScript), Version Control (Git), Problem- solving • - Example: Building an e-commerce website backend
  • 4.
    Systems Analysts • -Serve as a bridge between business needs and IT teams • - Analyze, document, and optimize processes • - Key Skills: Business Process Modeling, Requirements Analysis, Communication • - Example: Analyzing the IT requirements for a banking app
  • 5.
    Project Managers • -Plan, execute, and deliver projects on time and within budget • - Methodologies: Agile, Waterfall • - Key Tools: Jira, MS Project • - Example: Managing a mobile app development project
  • 6.
    Network Engineers • -Design, install, and maintain IT infrastructure • - Focus on network security, troubleshooting, and performance • - Key Skills: Knowledge of protocols (TCP/IP), network security, hardware • - Example: Setting up a corporate VPN
  • 7.
    Cybersecurity Specialists • -Ensure security of systems and data from cyber threats • - Key Skills: Encryption, Ethical Hacking, Security Frameworks (NIST) • - Example: Defending against a phishing attack in a company
  • 8.
    Data Scientists &Analysts • - Extract insights from large datasets using statistical tools • - Key Tools: Python, R, SQL, Data Visualization (Tableau, Power BI) • - Example: Analyzing customer data to optimize marketing strategies
  • 9.
    UX/UI Designers • -Focus on creating intuitive and user-friendly interfaces • - Skills: Prototyping, Wireframing, User Research • - Example: Designing the interface for a food delivery app
  • 10.
    Collaboration in ITRoles • - Cross-functional teams are common in IT projects • - Developers work with UX Designers, Analysts, and PMs • - Effective communication ensures project success • - Example: A project manager coordinating between developers and designers
  • 11.
    Class Activity andDiscussion • - Activity 1: Select an IT role and describe its required skills • - Activity 2: Group exercise: Simulate a collaborative IT project • - Objective: Understand the dependencies between various roles
  • 12.
    Reading and Resources •- ACM Career Pathways: https://ethics.acm.org • - IEEE Computer Society: https://www.computer.org • - Explore new and emerging roles in the IT industry
  • 13.
    Summary and Wrap-Up •- IT professionals have diverse roles, each requiring specific skills • - Collaboration between roles is critical to project success • - Continuous learning is essential in the evolving tech landscape • - Next Steps: Dive deeper into ethics and professionalism in future sessions