The document summarizes several key wars and battles in India's history after independence, including the surrender of Pakistan's army, the War of Kargil, and operations at Tololing, Tiger Hill, and Siachen Glacier. It discusses Pakistan's intrusion plan during the Kargil War and India's battle plans to take back control of the strategic mountain passes and highways that Pakistan had seized, culminating in Operation Vijay which achieved victory over the Pakistani intruders.