This document provides an interim report for the UK Leveraged and Diversified Large Cap Alpha Fund. It discusses the fund's investment thesis, team, objectives, strategy, holdings and performance between February and March 2013. Some key themes that emerged were growth in the UK, Eurozone and US economies, the impact of central bank monetary policy, ongoing deleveraging, and positive fund flows indicating a secular bull market. Potential risks discussed included a UK credit downgrade, the Italian election, and a possible UK triple-dip recession. Going forward, the report remains optimistic given themes indicating positive equity market opportunities.
Taylor Frigon Capital Management hosted an Open House with wine and hors d'oeuveres at our new offices in San Luis Obispo on July 12, 2012. If you were able to attend, these were the slides that were displayed on the circular walkway. If not, you can view them as a slideshow here
Taylor Frigon Capital Management Open House, July 2012dmathisen
The document is a tribute to Richard C. Taylor, who founded an investment management firm and served as a mentor to Gerry Frigon, the founder of Taylor Frigon Capital Management. It provides biographical details on Richard C. Taylor, noting that he was an intelligent, client-focused asset manager who believed investors could earn superior returns by investing in well-managed companies. His passion for providing value to clients remains the foundation of Taylor Frigon's philosophy today.
The HDFC Top 200 - Growth fund seeks long-term capital appreciation from a balanced portfolio of 60% equity and 40% debt. Managed since 1996 by Prashant Jain, the flagship fund has grown to over Rs. 11,381 crores in assets. It invests in large cap companies that are part of the BSE 200 index and targets stable, long-term growth. The fund's performance has been consistent, with returns of around 20% since inception and 17% over the last 3 years, outperforming its benchmark index.
- Granahan Investment Management offers a Small Cap Focused Growth product that invests in 30-40 small cap companies typically valued between $200 million and $2 billion.
- For the period ending September 30, 2012, the product has outperformed its benchmark, the Russell 2000 Growth Index, across all reported time periods since inception in August 2007.
- The portfolio manager focuses on technology, internet, consumer, and business services companies exhibiting strong earnings growth and management teams, seeking long-term capital appreciation.
1) A Global Resource Investment Company and Merchant Bank focused on private, micro- and small-cap resource companies through a value-added approach targeting triple digit returns over 2-5 years.
2) It owns a portfolio valued at approximately $61.8 million as of April 30, 2012 and pays shareholders a 4% dividend yield.
3) It leverages the expertise of Forbes & Manhattan to actively build and create value in portfolio companies from seed-level financings through management support and public listings.
1) A Global Resource Investment Company and Merchant Bank focused on private, micro- and small-cap resource companies through a value-added approach targeting triple digit returns over 2-5 years.
2) It owns a portfolio valued at approximately $61.8 million as of April 30, 2012 and pays shareholders a 4% dividend yield.
3) It leverages the expertise of Forbes & Manhattan to actively build and create value in portfolio companies from seed-level financings through management support and public listings.
Aberdeen International is a global resource investment company that owns a portfolio valued at approximately C$117.8 million as of April 30, 2011. The company focuses on private, micro, and small-cap resource companies with the goal of unlocking value over 2-5 years. Aberdeen has exposure to gold and other commodities through its portfolio companies and gold royalty interests. The company aims to continue building its portfolio through new investments in iron ore, coal, agriculture, and energy.
1) A Global Resource Investment Company and Merchant Bank focused on private, micro- and small-cap resource companies with a unique, value-added approach to investing.
2) It aims to build companies and unlock value targeting triple digit returns over 2-5 years, leveraging Forbes & Manhattan's infrastructure and deal flow across the resource sector.
3) The company has achieved a 67% internal rate of return since inception and significant exposure to gold in its current portfolio, with exciting investments in other resource sectors as well.
Taylor Frigon Capital Management hosted an Open House with wine and hors d'oeuveres at our new offices in San Luis Obispo on July 12, 2012. If you were able to attend, these were the slides that were displayed on the circular walkway. If not, you can view them as a slideshow here
Taylor Frigon Capital Management Open House, July 2012dmathisen
The document is a tribute to Richard C. Taylor, who founded an investment management firm and served as a mentor to Gerry Frigon, the founder of Taylor Frigon Capital Management. It provides biographical details on Richard C. Taylor, noting that he was an intelligent, client-focused asset manager who believed investors could earn superior returns by investing in well-managed companies. His passion for providing value to clients remains the foundation of Taylor Frigon's philosophy today.
The HDFC Top 200 - Growth fund seeks long-term capital appreciation from a balanced portfolio of 60% equity and 40% debt. Managed since 1996 by Prashant Jain, the flagship fund has grown to over Rs. 11,381 crores in assets. It invests in large cap companies that are part of the BSE 200 index and targets stable, long-term growth. The fund's performance has been consistent, with returns of around 20% since inception and 17% over the last 3 years, outperforming its benchmark index.
- Granahan Investment Management offers a Small Cap Focused Growth product that invests in 30-40 small cap companies typically valued between $200 million and $2 billion.
- For the period ending September 30, 2012, the product has outperformed its benchmark, the Russell 2000 Growth Index, across all reported time periods since inception in August 2007.
- The portfolio manager focuses on technology, internet, consumer, and business services companies exhibiting strong earnings growth and management teams, seeking long-term capital appreciation.
1) A Global Resource Investment Company and Merchant Bank focused on private, micro- and small-cap resource companies through a value-added approach targeting triple digit returns over 2-5 years.
2) It owns a portfolio valued at approximately $61.8 million as of April 30, 2012 and pays shareholders a 4% dividend yield.
3) It leverages the expertise of Forbes & Manhattan to actively build and create value in portfolio companies from seed-level financings through management support and public listings.
1) A Global Resource Investment Company and Merchant Bank focused on private, micro- and small-cap resource companies through a value-added approach targeting triple digit returns over 2-5 years.
2) It owns a portfolio valued at approximately $61.8 million as of April 30, 2012 and pays shareholders a 4% dividend yield.
3) It leverages the expertise of Forbes & Manhattan to actively build and create value in portfolio companies from seed-level financings through management support and public listings.
Aberdeen International is a global resource investment company that owns a portfolio valued at approximately C$117.8 million as of April 30, 2011. The company focuses on private, micro, and small-cap resource companies with the goal of unlocking value over 2-5 years. Aberdeen has exposure to gold and other commodities through its portfolio companies and gold royalty interests. The company aims to continue building its portfolio through new investments in iron ore, coal, agriculture, and energy.
1) A Global Resource Investment Company and Merchant Bank focused on private, micro- and small-cap resource companies with a unique, value-added approach to investing.
2) It aims to build companies and unlock value targeting triple digit returns over 2-5 years, leveraging Forbes & Manhattan's infrastructure and deal flow across the resource sector.
3) The company has achieved a 67% internal rate of return since inception and significant exposure to gold in its current portfolio, with exciting investments in other resource sectors as well.
Aberdeen International is a global resource investment company focused on building value in private and public resource companies through active management. It provides seed financing and takes board seats early to help manage growth. The company's portfolio is valued at $123.7 million and is diversified across commodities like gold, bulk materials, agri-minerals and energy. Aberdeen aims to generate triple digit returns over 2-5 years through its hands-on approach and expertise in developing resource companies.
A global resource investment company and merchant bank that owns pieces of private, micro, and small-cap resource companies. It takes an active role in building and developing these companies to unlock value over 2-5 years, with a goal of triple digit returns. The company leverages the infrastructure and deal flow of Forbes & Manhattan to provide financing, management expertise, and marketing assistance. It has a diversified portfolio of resource investments and also generates revenue from gold royalties.
This document summarizes a global resource investment company and merchant bank called Aberdeen International. It focuses on building value in private, micro, and small-cap resource companies through an active approach that aims to generate triple digit returns over 2-5 years. It has a broad investment mandate across the resource sector and leverages the infrastructure and deal flow of its parent company, Forbes & Manhattan. Recent investments have generated strong returns for shareholders.
This document provides an overview of the DSP Mid Cap Fund, including:
- The fund invests primarily in mid-cap stocks, with about 2/3 in mid-caps and 1/3 in large and small caps.
- The investment philosophy focuses on identifying durable businesses run by able managers that generate high sustainable returns on equity.
- The fund uses a three pillar investment framework to identify companies based on their business model, management quality, and reasonable valuation.
- Over time the fund aims to generate alpha by investing in quality businesses with good growth potential, while also mitigating risks through a robust investment process.
1) Aberdeen International is a global resource investment company focused on building value in private and public resource companies through active management and financing.
2) The company has a portfolio valued at over $117 million including investments in gold, metals, bulk commodities, agriculture, and energy. Top holdings include Sulliden Gold, Black Iron, and Belo Sun Mining.
3) Aberdeen employs a unique strategy of actively managing seed investments in resource companies and supporting them through early development with the goal of generating triple digit returns within 2-5 years.
Daiwa mutual fund common application form with kimPrajna Capital
This document provides key information on four mutual fund schemes offered by Daiwa Mutual Fund: Daiwa Industry Leaders Fund, Daiwa Liquid Fund, Daiwa Treasury Advantage Fund, and Daiwa Government Securities Fund - Short Term Plan. It includes details on investment objectives, asset allocation, applicable NAVs, minimum investment amounts, benchmark indices, and fund managers for each scheme. The document also includes sections with information common to all schemes and instructions for completing the common application form.
This document provides an overview of the DSP Equity Fund, a multi-cap equity fund that invests across the market capitalization spectrum with approximately two-thirds in large caps and one-third in mid and small caps. The fund uses a core plus tactical approach, with the core portfolio based on long-term themes and comprising 75-80% of assets, while the tactical portfolio comprises 20-25% allocated to short-term opportunities. The fund evaluates companies using a framework focusing on business strength, management quality, and growth prospects. Its top holdings as of March 2020 included HDFC Bank, Bajaj Finance, and ICICI Bank.
Global resource investment company focused on building value in private resource companies through seed investments and an active role in management. Portfolio valued at $86 million as of October 2010, with exposure to gold, base metals, bulk commodities, agriculture, and energy. Management team has a proven track record of significant returns, such as 3,750% on a gold investment within 4 years through to a $735 million acquisition. The company aims to continue unlocking value from its portfolio of over 20 companies and royalty interests.
The document provides an overview of the DSP Regular Savings Fund, a hybrid fund that seeks to provide capital appreciation with lower volatility. It invests 75-90% in debt instruments including sovereign and corporate bonds, and 10-25% in equities. The fund aims to generate returns higher than medium-term debt funds over 3-5 years while limiting downside risk. It takes a countercyclical approach to equity allocation, increasing it when markets decline. The fund is suitable for medium-term investors seeking income and capital growth through a diversified multi-asset portfolio.
This document provides information on the DSP Midcap Fund, an open-ended equity scheme that predominantly invests in midcap stocks. The fund aims to generate long-term capital growth by investing in equity and equity-related securities of midcap companies. It follows a bottom-up stock selection process focused on quality companies with strong growth potential. The top 10 holdings are diversified across various sectors such as industrial products, banks, pharmaceuticals, and others. The document highlights the investment strategy, portfolio characteristics and risks associated with investing in midcap stocks.
- DSP Top 100 Equity Fund invests primarily in large cap Indian stocks with a concentrated portfolio of about 30 stocks.
- The fund focuses on finding sustainable, scalable businesses with consistent returns and growth even through economic downturns.
- As of December 2021, the fund's top sectors were financials, materials, and healthcare. The largest themes in the portfolio included private banks, consumption, IT, infrastructure like cement, and pharmaceuticals.
Aberdeen International is a global resource investment company focused on investing in private, micro, and small-cap resource companies. It takes an active role in partnering with and building companies to unlock value. Its portfolio has generated high returns, including 258% over two years. Aberdeen provides shareholders exposure to resource investments with potential for triple digit returns through its unique strategy of seed-level financing and active involvement in partner companies.
Greenfield Seitz Capital Management is a registered investment advisor founded in 1964 and based in Dallas, Texas. It manages $300 million in assets for high net worth individuals using a mid/large-cap growth at a reasonable price strategy. The firm is owned by its two principals and employs four investment professionals with over 70 years of combined experience. The presentation provides an overview of the firm's investment philosophy, process, portfolio characteristics, and long-term performance which has consistently ranked in the top decile compared to peers.
Aberdeen International is a global resource investment company focused on building value in private, micro, and small-cap resource companies through active involvement. It has a portfolio valued at $100.1 million consisting of investments in precious metals, bulk commodities, and other resources. Aberdeen leverages the expertise of Forbes & Manhattan to support its investee companies and create value for shareholders through organic growth and liquidity events.
The document discusses the DSP Focus Fund, a focused fund that seeks high conviction opportunities across sectors and market caps through a blend of growth drivers and valuation support. It has an experienced fund manager, Gopal Agrawal, and invests in a concentrated portfolio of approximately 30 stocks. Key points include the fund's investment philosophy, framework, performance track record, sector exposures weighted towards financials and consumer discretionary, top holdings including HDFC Bank and ICICI Bank, and the experienced investment team.
Aberdeen International is a global resource investment company focused on building value in private and public resource companies through active management. It has a portfolio valued at $100.1 million consisting of investments in gold, base metals, bulk commodities, agriculture, and energy. Aberdeen leverages the expertise of Forbes & Manhattan to support its investee companies and aims to generate triple digit returns over 2-5 years.
John Tumazos Very Independent Research Metals and Natural Resources ConferenceRoyalGold
Royal Gold owns royalty interests on several producing gold mines, including a 75% NSR royalty on the Andacollo mine in Chile and a 2% NSR royalty on the Peñasquito mine in Mexico. Andacollo has reserves of 1.8 million ounces of gold and over 20 years of mine life remaining. Peñasquito has large reserves of gold, silver, lead and zinc. Both mines are operated by major mining companies and expected to provide production and cash flow for many years.
DSP World Mining Fund - An Open Ended Fund Of Funds Scheme investing in Mining Companies through International Funds
This Open-ended Fund of Funds Scheme is suitable for investors who are seeking*:
1. Long-term capital growth
2. Investment in units of overseas funds which invest primarily in equity and equity related securities of mining companies
3. High Risk**
*Investors should consult their financial advisors if in doubt about whether the Scheme is suitable for them.
**Risk may be represented as:
Low: Investors understand that their principal will be at low risk
Moderately Low: Investors understand that their principal will be at moderately low risk
Moderate: Investors understand that their principal will be at moderate risk
Moderately High: Investors understand that their principal will be at moderately high risk
High: Investors understand that their principal will be at high risk
This document provides information about the GELD Aggressive Shariah Fund managed by GELD Investment Bhd. The fund invests strictly according to Shariah principles and prohibits businesses involving interest, uncertainty, gambling and other prohibited activities. It aims to provide long-term capital appreciation by investing in Shariah-compliant equities on the Malaysian market. The fund is customized for the Albukhary Foundation of Malaysia and takes a moderate risk approach with diversification across different sectors.
The document provides information on two investment programs - Nova and Starburst. Nova is a managed asset program that combines skilled portfolio managers and traders across alternative investment sectors to achieve exceptional returns. It focuses on family offices, institutions, and sophisticated investors. Starburst utilizes experience in global markets and due diligence to combine traders with diversified strategies. It aims to achieve positive annual returns of 10-15% with maximum drawdowns of 5% through a synergistic approach. Simulated returns are shown for both programs over multiple years.
This document discusses revisions to the conventional model of haematopoiesis. It summarizes that there is not a strict dichotomy between myeloid and lymphoid cells, and that immortality can extend to lineage-biased progenitor cells. It also notes that there are often multiple potential routes to develop certain cell types like dendritic cells, and that haematopoietic stem cells and progenitors have more developmental versatility than previously thought.
Oncogenes can reprogram tumor cells early in cancer development, establishing tumor-specific cell fates. This tumoral stem cell reprogramming hypothesis proposes that oncogenic lesions act on stem/progenitor cells, imposing a specific tumor-differentiated cell fate. Experimental evidence in mouse models of chronic myeloid leukemia and multiple myeloma support this hypothesis by showing oncogene expression restricted to stem cells results in cancer. This challenges the classical view that oncogenes uniformly alter differentiated cells and suggests reprogramming cancer stem cells could be a therapeutic target.
Aberdeen International is a global resource investment company focused on building value in private and public resource companies through active management. It provides seed financing and takes board seats early to help manage growth. The company's portfolio is valued at $123.7 million and is diversified across commodities like gold, bulk materials, agri-minerals and energy. Aberdeen aims to generate triple digit returns over 2-5 years through its hands-on approach and expertise in developing resource companies.
A global resource investment company and merchant bank that owns pieces of private, micro, and small-cap resource companies. It takes an active role in building and developing these companies to unlock value over 2-5 years, with a goal of triple digit returns. The company leverages the infrastructure and deal flow of Forbes & Manhattan to provide financing, management expertise, and marketing assistance. It has a diversified portfolio of resource investments and also generates revenue from gold royalties.
This document summarizes a global resource investment company and merchant bank called Aberdeen International. It focuses on building value in private, micro, and small-cap resource companies through an active approach that aims to generate triple digit returns over 2-5 years. It has a broad investment mandate across the resource sector and leverages the infrastructure and deal flow of its parent company, Forbes & Manhattan. Recent investments have generated strong returns for shareholders.
This document provides an overview of the DSP Mid Cap Fund, including:
- The fund invests primarily in mid-cap stocks, with about 2/3 in mid-caps and 1/3 in large and small caps.
- The investment philosophy focuses on identifying durable businesses run by able managers that generate high sustainable returns on equity.
- The fund uses a three pillar investment framework to identify companies based on their business model, management quality, and reasonable valuation.
- Over time the fund aims to generate alpha by investing in quality businesses with good growth potential, while also mitigating risks through a robust investment process.
1) Aberdeen International is a global resource investment company focused on building value in private and public resource companies through active management and financing.
2) The company has a portfolio valued at over $117 million including investments in gold, metals, bulk commodities, agriculture, and energy. Top holdings include Sulliden Gold, Black Iron, and Belo Sun Mining.
3) Aberdeen employs a unique strategy of actively managing seed investments in resource companies and supporting them through early development with the goal of generating triple digit returns within 2-5 years.
Daiwa mutual fund common application form with kimPrajna Capital
This document provides key information on four mutual fund schemes offered by Daiwa Mutual Fund: Daiwa Industry Leaders Fund, Daiwa Liquid Fund, Daiwa Treasury Advantage Fund, and Daiwa Government Securities Fund - Short Term Plan. It includes details on investment objectives, asset allocation, applicable NAVs, minimum investment amounts, benchmark indices, and fund managers for each scheme. The document also includes sections with information common to all schemes and instructions for completing the common application form.
This document provides an overview of the DSP Equity Fund, a multi-cap equity fund that invests across the market capitalization spectrum with approximately two-thirds in large caps and one-third in mid and small caps. The fund uses a core plus tactical approach, with the core portfolio based on long-term themes and comprising 75-80% of assets, while the tactical portfolio comprises 20-25% allocated to short-term opportunities. The fund evaluates companies using a framework focusing on business strength, management quality, and growth prospects. Its top holdings as of March 2020 included HDFC Bank, Bajaj Finance, and ICICI Bank.
Global resource investment company focused on building value in private resource companies through seed investments and an active role in management. Portfolio valued at $86 million as of October 2010, with exposure to gold, base metals, bulk commodities, agriculture, and energy. Management team has a proven track record of significant returns, such as 3,750% on a gold investment within 4 years through to a $735 million acquisition. The company aims to continue unlocking value from its portfolio of over 20 companies and royalty interests.
The document provides an overview of the DSP Regular Savings Fund, a hybrid fund that seeks to provide capital appreciation with lower volatility. It invests 75-90% in debt instruments including sovereign and corporate bonds, and 10-25% in equities. The fund aims to generate returns higher than medium-term debt funds over 3-5 years while limiting downside risk. It takes a countercyclical approach to equity allocation, increasing it when markets decline. The fund is suitable for medium-term investors seeking income and capital growth through a diversified multi-asset portfolio.
This document provides information on the DSP Midcap Fund, an open-ended equity scheme that predominantly invests in midcap stocks. The fund aims to generate long-term capital growth by investing in equity and equity-related securities of midcap companies. It follows a bottom-up stock selection process focused on quality companies with strong growth potential. The top 10 holdings are diversified across various sectors such as industrial products, banks, pharmaceuticals, and others. The document highlights the investment strategy, portfolio characteristics and risks associated with investing in midcap stocks.
- DSP Top 100 Equity Fund invests primarily in large cap Indian stocks with a concentrated portfolio of about 30 stocks.
- The fund focuses on finding sustainable, scalable businesses with consistent returns and growth even through economic downturns.
- As of December 2021, the fund's top sectors were financials, materials, and healthcare. The largest themes in the portfolio included private banks, consumption, IT, infrastructure like cement, and pharmaceuticals.
Aberdeen International is a global resource investment company focused on investing in private, micro, and small-cap resource companies. It takes an active role in partnering with and building companies to unlock value. Its portfolio has generated high returns, including 258% over two years. Aberdeen provides shareholders exposure to resource investments with potential for triple digit returns through its unique strategy of seed-level financing and active involvement in partner companies.
Greenfield Seitz Capital Management is a registered investment advisor founded in 1964 and based in Dallas, Texas. It manages $300 million in assets for high net worth individuals using a mid/large-cap growth at a reasonable price strategy. The firm is owned by its two principals and employs four investment professionals with over 70 years of combined experience. The presentation provides an overview of the firm's investment philosophy, process, portfolio characteristics, and long-term performance which has consistently ranked in the top decile compared to peers.
Aberdeen International is a global resource investment company focused on building value in private, micro, and small-cap resource companies through active involvement. It has a portfolio valued at $100.1 million consisting of investments in precious metals, bulk commodities, and other resources. Aberdeen leverages the expertise of Forbes & Manhattan to support its investee companies and create value for shareholders through organic growth and liquidity events.
The document discusses the DSP Focus Fund, a focused fund that seeks high conviction opportunities across sectors and market caps through a blend of growth drivers and valuation support. It has an experienced fund manager, Gopal Agrawal, and invests in a concentrated portfolio of approximately 30 stocks. Key points include the fund's investment philosophy, framework, performance track record, sector exposures weighted towards financials and consumer discretionary, top holdings including HDFC Bank and ICICI Bank, and the experienced investment team.
Aberdeen International is a global resource investment company focused on building value in private and public resource companies through active management. It has a portfolio valued at $100.1 million consisting of investments in gold, base metals, bulk commodities, agriculture, and energy. Aberdeen leverages the expertise of Forbes & Manhattan to support its investee companies and aims to generate triple digit returns over 2-5 years.
John Tumazos Very Independent Research Metals and Natural Resources ConferenceRoyalGold
Royal Gold owns royalty interests on several producing gold mines, including a 75% NSR royalty on the Andacollo mine in Chile and a 2% NSR royalty on the Peñasquito mine in Mexico. Andacollo has reserves of 1.8 million ounces of gold and over 20 years of mine life remaining. Peñasquito has large reserves of gold, silver, lead and zinc. Both mines are operated by major mining companies and expected to provide production and cash flow for many years.
DSP World Mining Fund - An Open Ended Fund Of Funds Scheme investing in Mining Companies through International Funds
This Open-ended Fund of Funds Scheme is suitable for investors who are seeking*:
1. Long-term capital growth
2. Investment in units of overseas funds which invest primarily in equity and equity related securities of mining companies
3. High Risk**
*Investors should consult their financial advisors if in doubt about whether the Scheme is suitable for them.
**Risk may be represented as:
Low: Investors understand that their principal will be at low risk
Moderately Low: Investors understand that their principal will be at moderately low risk
Moderate: Investors understand that their principal will be at moderate risk
Moderately High: Investors understand that their principal will be at moderately high risk
High: Investors understand that their principal will be at high risk
This document provides information about the GELD Aggressive Shariah Fund managed by GELD Investment Bhd. The fund invests strictly according to Shariah principles and prohibits businesses involving interest, uncertainty, gambling and other prohibited activities. It aims to provide long-term capital appreciation by investing in Shariah-compliant equities on the Malaysian market. The fund is customized for the Albukhary Foundation of Malaysia and takes a moderate risk approach with diversification across different sectors.
The document provides information on two investment programs - Nova and Starburst. Nova is a managed asset program that combines skilled portfolio managers and traders across alternative investment sectors to achieve exceptional returns. It focuses on family offices, institutions, and sophisticated investors. Starburst utilizes experience in global markets and due diligence to combine traders with diversified strategies. It aims to achieve positive annual returns of 10-15% with maximum drawdowns of 5% through a synergistic approach. Simulated returns are shown for both programs over multiple years.
This document discusses revisions to the conventional model of haematopoiesis. It summarizes that there is not a strict dichotomy between myeloid and lymphoid cells, and that immortality can extend to lineage-biased progenitor cells. It also notes that there are often multiple potential routes to develop certain cell types like dendritic cells, and that haematopoietic stem cells and progenitors have more developmental versatility than previously thought.
Oncogenes can reprogram tumor cells early in cancer development, establishing tumor-specific cell fates. This tumoral stem cell reprogramming hypothesis proposes that oncogenic lesions act on stem/progenitor cells, imposing a specific tumor-differentiated cell fate. Experimental evidence in mouse models of chronic myeloid leukemia and multiple myeloma support this hypothesis by showing oncogene expression restricted to stem cells results in cancer. This challenges the classical view that oncogenes uniformly alter differentiated cells and suggests reprogramming cancer stem cells could be a therapeutic target.
This document lists various scarf and jewelry accessories available for wholesale purchase in 2013 including pashmina scarves, charm pendants, and costume jewelry. It provides an overview of different fashion items that can be obtained from a 2013 wholesale supplier for resale.
Tumor stem cell reprogramming as a driver of cancer asmds-web
This document discusses the concept of tumor stem cell reprogramming as an alternative model for how oncogenes drive cancer development. It proposes that oncogenic lesions can reprogram stem/progenitor cells by imposing a new, pathological differentiation program, rather than acting homogeneously within cancer cell populations. Experimental evidence from models of chronic myeloid leukemia and multiple myeloma supports this hypothesis by demonstrating that cancer stem cells can arise through a reprogramming-like process, and that oncogenes may act as "passengers" in this reprogramming rather than being required long-term. This tumor stem cell reprogramming concept could change our understanding of cancer development and open new opportunities for therapeutic intervention.
This document provides tips for new ESL teachers to survive and thrive in their careers. It summarizes a workshop on the topic which included introductions, survival tips from experienced teachers, and activities. Some key tips included finding time for hobbies outside of teaching to avoid burnout, being over-prepared with backup lesson plans and activities, observing other teachers, and finding a mentor or joining a "teacher tribe" for support. The document emphasizes that gaining experience and connecting with other teachers are important for new teachers to develop their skills over time.
This document discusses RNA interference (RNAi) techniques such as silencing RNA and CRISPR/Cas9. It explains that double-stranded RNA is cut by the enzyme Dicer into short interfering RNAs (siRNAs) that can degrade mRNA strands in a highly specific process. RNAi is involved in regulating 30% of the human genome and acts as a defense mechanism against viruses and transposons. The document also discusses selecting effective siRNAs, considerations for species variation and secondary RNA structures, and strategies for gene knockdown screening using shRNA and CRISPR/Cas9.
How to prepare convincing grant proposal on example of Polish National Scienc...mds-web
The document provides guidance on how to prepare a strong grant proposal, including outlining key sections such as objectives, significance, methodology, and expected results. It emphasizes establishing clear research hypotheses, justifying the project's significance by describing existing paradigms and literature, and demonstrating the feasibility of the proposed work plan and methodology. Strong proposals also articulate how the research could change current paradigms and have broader scientific and economic impacts.
How to write good publication and how to prepare sound figuresmds-web
This document provides tips for writing publications and preparing figures:
1) When writing a paper, consider the reviewers and aim for a clear, concise narrative with 25% introduction, 50% results, and 25% discussion. Ensure figure legends and formatting are professional.
2) Use strategy when choosing a journal, and do not be afraid to submit work as a short report if it improves chances of acceptance.
3) When preparing figures, Adobe Illustrator is preferable to Powerpoint. Use Graphpad Prism and the Adobe Suite, and follow tips for aligning, adding borders, and exporting high-resolution TIFFs and PDFs.
The document provides a work plan for ESR10, a fellow working on the DECIDE project, which aims to develop more potent forms of Vitamin D3 that are extremely active against leukemia cells. Over three years, ESR10 will conduct chemistry to produce Vitamin D3 compounds, analyze their structures, test their binding and activity against leukemia cells, and select the most potent compound. The plan also includes training objectives for ESR10 to develop skills, participate in workshops, and receive supervision.
A growth mindset is key in helping language learners understand how their effort can equal results. Language learning is hard work, filled with challenges and sometimes setbacks. Knowing that we become smarter as we learn new things is a practical way to encourage and motivate students to keep working hard as they learn a new language.
This document provides a historical overview of black hair styles and textures from the 1400s to present day. It traces how black hair has been politicized and tied to notions of identity, status, and beauty over time. Early on, kinky black hair textures were viewed negatively, but the 1960s brought a reclamation of natural styles like afros and dreadlocks. Over the decades, black women have used various products and processes to straighten their hair to fit mainstream standards, though natural styles have regained popularity in recent years alongside greater acceptance of black beauty.
This presentation was given at ACPI-TESOL Costa Rica in July 2016. I discuss the definitions of grit and growth mindset, and how it can be applied to SLA. I believe that grit and growth mindset help students persevere and succeed in their language learning.
1. The document summarizes the career and research interests of an expert in cell differentiation and proliferation during hematopoiesis.
2. The researcher helped with EM images and analysis of the relationship between proliferation and differentiation. They also studied how inositol phosphates might be implicated in myeloid differentiation and obtained interesting but unexplained results.
3. The document provides background information on inositols, their roles in cells, and the history of research in inositol lipids and phosphates from 1850 to present day.
This document discusses technology transfer, which involves converting ideas from research into useful products and services. Technology transfer shares technology between organizations like universities and companies. It enables innovation by discovering, developing, and delivering new ideas. The presentation covers evaluating technology transfer opportunities, finding inventions and inventors, protecting intellectual property, commercial evaluation, commercial routes, and concludes with examples.
Fundamentals of IP - Francesco Maria Colacinomds-web
This document provides an overview of intellectual property fundamentals, including the different types of IP rights like patents, trademarks, designs, and copyrights. It discusses the origins of patent systems from ancient Greece and Venice. The presentation covers the patent filing process, patent structure and components, and concludes with advantages and disadvantages of patenting versus alternatives like secrecy or publishing.
Vitamin D current outlook, design and synthesis of active analogsmds-web
El documento describe la investigación sobre el metabolismo, mecanismo de acción y desarrollo de análogos activos de la vitamina D realizada por el Dr. Antonio Mouriño de la Universidad de Santiago de Compostela. Explica cómo la vitamina D se activa en el cuerpo para regular procesos como la diferenciación celular y la proliferación a través del receptor nuclear de la vitamina D. También describe el diseño y síntesis de análogos activos de la vitamina D, incluidos superagonistas, con el objetivo de desarrollar trat
Long-term Corporate Finance Project on GlaxoSmithKline Inc.nroopraj24
The document is a report analyzing the financial performance and capital structure of GlaxoSmithKline (GSK). It includes an executive summary, sections on financial analysis using key ratios, company information, market analysis, an in-depth analysis of GSK's share buyback program, and conclusions. The financial analysis shows GSK has strong liquidity, high profitability, and uses debt aggressively but is able to service it based on interest coverage ratios. The market analysis compares GSK's stock performance to benchmarks and finds it moves closely with the market.
Why Own Safeguard?
- Full Value Yet to be Realized
- Ownership Stakes in Exciting Partner Companies
- Top Performance of Proven Team
- Financial Strength, Flexibility and Liquidity
- Strong Alignment of Interests
Forward-Looking Statements
Statements contained in this presentation that are not historical facts are forward looking statements which involve certain risks and uncertainties including, but not limited to, risks associated with the uncertainty of managing rapidly changing technologies, limited access to capital, competition, the ability to attract and retain qualified employees, our ability to execute our strategy, the uncertainty of the future performance of our partner companies, acquisitions and dispositions of additional partner companies, the inability to manage growth, government regulation and legal liabilities and the effect of economic conditions in the business sectors in which our partner companies operate, negative media coverage and other uncertainties as described in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including our Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Safeguard does not assume any obligation to update any forward looking statements or other information contained in this presentation.
Why Own Safeguard?
- Full Value Yet to be Realized
- Ownership Stakes in Exciting Partner Companies
- Top Performance of Proven Team
- Financial Strength, Flexibility and Liquidity
- Strong Alignment of Interests
Forward-Looking Statements
Statements contained in this presentation that are not historical facts are forward looking statements which involve certain risks and uncertainties including, but not limited to, risks associated with the uncertainty of managing rapidly changing technologies, limited access to capital, competition, the ability to attract and retain qualified employees, our ability to execute our strategy, the uncertainty of the future performance of our partner companies, acquisitions and dispositions of additional partner companies, the inability to manage growth, government regulation and legal liabilities and the effect of economic conditions in the business sectors in which our partner companies operate, negative media coverage and other uncertainties as described in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including our Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Safeguard does not assume any obligation to update any forward looking statements or other information contained in this presentation.
This investor presentation discusses Safeguard Scientifics' strategy and portfolio of partner companies. It notes that Safeguard has significant cash reserves, owns stakes in 16 growing companies, and has realized $632 million in exits since 2006. However, the full value of Safeguard's holdings has yet to be realized. The presentation outlines Safeguard's goals to continue building value in current companies, make additional valuable exits, replenish holdings, and expand its platform.
- The Concentrated Growth strategy had strong returns in Q1 2011, with the portfolio rising 11.7% compared to a 9.8% rise in the benchmark index. Since inception in August 2007, the strategy has earned an annualized return of 10.0% versus 5.3% for the benchmark.
- Top contributors included stocks like Monotype Imaging Holdings and Chart Industries, while detractors included stocks like Bridgepoint Education and Primo Water Corp, which was sold during the quarter.
- The portfolio manager remains optimistic due to holdings in well-positioned secular growth companies, though acknowledges economic headwinds like inflation could lead to short-term volatility.
Why Own Safeguard?
- Full Value Yet to be Realized
- Ownership Stakes in Exciting Partner Companies
- Top Performance of Proven Team
- Financial Strength, Flexibility and Liquidity
- Strong Alignment of Interests
Forward-Looking Statements
Statements contained in this presentation that are not historical facts are forward looking statements which involve certain risks and uncertainties including, but not limited to, risks associated with the uncertainty of managing rapidly changing technologies, limited access to capital, competition, the ability to attract and retain qualified employees, our ability to execute our strategy, the uncertainty of the future performance of our partner companies, acquisitions and dispositions of additional partner companies, the inability to manage growth, government regulation and legal liabilities and the effect of economic conditions in the business sectors in which our partner companies operate, negative media coverage and other uncertainties as described in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including our Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Safeguard does not assume any obligation to update any forward looking statements or other information contained in this presentation.
Why Own Safeguard?
- Full Value Yet to be Realized
- Ownership Stakes in Exciting Partner Companies
- Top Performance of Proven Team
- Financial Strength, Flexibility and Liquidity
- Strong Alignment of Interests
Forward-Looking Statements
Statements contained in this presentation that are not historical facts are forward looking statements which involve certain risks and uncertainties including, but not limited to, risks associated with the uncertainty of managing rapidly changing technologies, limited access to capital, competition, the ability to attract and retain qualified employees, our ability to execute our strategy, the uncertainty of the future performance of our partner companies, acquisitions and dispositions of additional partner companies, the inability to manage growth, government regulation and legal liabilities and the effect of economic conditions in the business sectors in which our partner companies operate, negative media coverage and other uncertainties as described in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including our Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Safeguard does not assume any obligation to update any forward looking statements or other information contained in this presentation.
Why Own Safeguard?
- Full Value Yet to be Realized
- Ownership Stakes in Exciting Partner Companies
- Top Performance of Proven Team
- Financial Strength, Flexibility and Liquidity
- Strong Alignment of Interests
Forward-Looking Statements
Statements contained in this presentation that are not historical facts are forward looking statements which involve certain risks and uncertainties including, but not limited to, risks associated with the uncertainty of managing rapidly changing technologies, limited access to capital, competition, the ability to attract and retain qualified employees, our ability to execute our strategy, the uncertainty of the future performance of our partner companies, acquisitions and dispositions of additional partner companies, the inability to manage growth, government regulation and legal liabilities and the effect of economic conditions in the business sectors in which our partner companies operate, negative media coverage and other uncertainties as described in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including our Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Safeguard does not assume any obligation to update any forward looking statements or other information contained in this presentation.
Why Own Safeguard?
- Full Value Yet to be Realized
- Ownership Stakes in Exciting Partner Companies
- Top Performance of Proven Team
- Financial Strength, Flexibility and Liquidity
- Strong Alignment of Interests
Forward-Looking Statements
Statements contained in this presentation that are not historical facts are forward looking statements which involve certain risks and uncertainties including, but not limited to, risks associated with the uncertainty of managing rapidly changing technologies, limited access to capital, competition, the ability to attract and retain qualified employees, our ability to execute our strategy, the uncertainty of the future performance of our partner companies, acquisitions and dispositions of additional partner companies, the inability to manage growth, government regulation and legal liabilities and the effect of economic conditions in the business sectors in which our partner companies operate, negative media coverage and other uncertainties as described in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including our Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Safeguard does not assume any obligation to update any forward looking statements or other information contained in this presentation.
Nathan Bostock, Head of Group Restructuring & Risk at The Royal Bank of Scotland Group, discusses RBS's strategic plan to become one of the world's most admired and valuable universal banks. The plan involves restructuring the core bank around customer-focused franchises, aggressively restructuring the non-core bank to reduce risk, and implementing cross-cutting initiatives to change culture and strengthen risk management. The presentation outlines RBS's goals of achieving a sustainable 15%+ return on equity from a stable risk profile by 2012 as it executes the plan through 2010-2011 and works to complete the non-core run-down and exit the asset protection scheme.
This document provides key financial data and an analysis of ACE Limited, a property and casualty insurer. It highlights that ACE has a strong record of pricing risk, is expanding globally to spread risk more widely, and has high earnings per share. The analyst recommends an overweight position and believes the stock remains undervalued relative to its fundamentals. Risks include potential weakness in emerging markets or from natural disasters.
HAHN ETF Managed Portfolios - An Introductionrobyn_gra
HAHN Investment Stewards is a global macro investment manager that has been managing global balanced portfolios exclusively using ETFs since 2001. They employ a thematic, opportunistic, and pragmatic approach, actively shifting exposures across asset types and geographies based on macroeconomic themes. The document provides an overview of HAHN's philosophy, experienced team, track record of outperformance with lower volatility, ETF selection and portfolio construction process, and methods of communicating with clients.
- Granahan Investment Management offers a Small Cap Focused Growth product that invests in 30-40 small cap companies typically valued between $200 million to $2 billion.
- As of March 31, 2012 the product had $485,000 in assets under management and was open to new investors with a $3 million minimum.
- For the period since inception in August 2007, the product has outperformed its benchmark, the Russell 2000 Growth index, with annualized returns of 16.0% versus 10.4% for the index.
HAHN ETF Managed Portfolios - An Introductionrobyn_gra
This document provides an overview of HAHN Investment Stewards, a global macro investment manager that utilizes ETFs. It discusses their experienced investment strategy committee, core and focus portfolio strategies, attractive long-term performance record utilizing downside protection, philosophy of taking a global thematic and opportunistic approach through pragmatic use of ETFs, risk-sensitive nature, tactical asset mix changes, ETF portfolio construction process, example of a moderate core portfolio, and communications including their website and thought leadership in the media.
- Phillips 66 Partners announced a $314 million 2016 organic growth plan including projects to expand its Bayou Bridge Pipeline and build the Sacagawea Pipeline.
- The Bayou Bridge Pipeline expansion will increase crude oil transport from Nederland, Texas to refineries in Lake Charles and St. James, Louisiana.
- The Sacagawea Pipeline will connect Bakken crude oil production to a rail facility in North Dakota, providing additional logistics options for shippers.
- Phillips 66 provides an investor update on its strategy, operations, and financial results. It aims to enhance safety, reliability and environmental stewardship while protecting shareholder value.
- The company is reshaping its portfolio by capturing growth opportunities in midstream and chemicals and enhancing returns from existing assets through efficiency improvements. It is committed to growing distributions and maintaining financial strength.
- Phillips 66 plans $3.9 billion in capital investments in 2016, including $2.6 billion for growth projects focused on its expanding midstream business and fee-based assets suitable for dropdown to Phillips 66 Partners. It expects adjusted EBITDA to grow 45% to $9.3 billion by 2018 driven by its midstream, chemicals and marketing
DSS Inc. (NYSE American: DSS) is a multinational company operating business segments in blockchain security, direct marketing, healthcare, consumer packaging, real estate, renewable energy, and securitized digital assets. Its business model is based on a distribution sharing system in which shareholders will receive shares in its subsidiaries as DSS strategically spins them out into IPOs. DSS is led by its seasoned leaders with decades of industry experience.
The document provides a final report for an investment portfolio created by Outvesters for their client Mr. Hejmdahl. It includes:
- An elevator pitch that positions their strategy as lower risk than experimenting with unproven stocks.
- Analysis of two portfolios created - a medium-term portfolio focused on consistent returns at low risk, and a long-term growth portfolio targeting higher returns.
- Discussion of stock selection and analysis conducted, risk metrics calculated, and confidence that the portfolios will meet the client's goals.
Why Own Safeguard?
- Full Value Yet to be Realized
- Ownership Stakes in Exciting Partner Companies
- Top Performance of Proven Team
- Financial Strength, Flexibility and Liquidity
- Strong Alignment of Interests
Forward-Looking Statements
Statements contained in this presentation that are not historical facts are forward looking statements which involve certain risks and uncertainties including, but not limited to, risks associated with the uncertainty of managing rapidly changing technologies, limited access to capital, competition, the ability to attract and retain qualified employees, our ability to execute our strategy, the uncertainty of the future performance of our partner companies, acquisitions and dispositions of additional partner companies, the inability to manage growth, government regulation and legal liabilities and the effect of economic conditions in the business sectors in which our partner companies operate, negative media coverage and other uncertainties as described in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including our Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Safeguard does not assume any obligation to update any forward looking statements or other information contained in this presentation.
Safeguard Scientifics (NYSE: SFE) Investor Relations Presentation - April 2012
Icm aniacs report final
1. Thesis 1
Team 2 March 2013
Objectives 3
Strategy 4
Holdings 5
Realized Performance 6
Key Themes 7
Fund Focus 10
Risk Factors 11
Investment Going Forward 11
Portfolio Sweet Spot 12
Sectors 13
Exit Strategy 14
Interim
Trade Executions 15
Stock Performance 16
Sector Performance 17
A Word from the Team 18
Bibliography 19
Report
UK Leveraged and Diversified
Large Cap Alpha Fund
Our Investment Thesis
The UK Leveraged Diversified Large Cap Alpha fund from the lished companies, and for this reason we will only be investing
sterling group of portfolio managers, The ICMAniacs, seeks to in large cap stocks for this fund.
achieve medium term capital growth through a sector diversi-
fied portfolio of UK-listed equities. Furthermore we aim to strike the perfect balance between keep-
ing low-costs and diversifying risk by having an optimum level
As managers we believe superior performance can be ascer-
of portfolio concentration in context to the industry. The team
tained through a combination of top down economic and sector
behind the fund have no particular allegiance to the ideas of
analysis, strategic asset allocation and highly focused security
strong-form market efficiency, we believe markets trend and
selection.
exploitable seasonal anomalies continue to crop up.
We will be selecting companies listed on the UK stock ex-
As such we see opportunities for capital appreciation and mar-
change. As indicated by our analysis and screening, we will be ket out-performance by segregating the portfolio between value
buying a variety of companies from various sectors of the FTSE and growth stocks in liquid UK large cap equities. To eliminate
100, given this index makes up approximately 81% (FTSE, 2013) of the risk of serious capital loss, we have utilised market timing
company value in the UK market , gives ample opportunity to strategies as well as downside risk management.
invest in firms with exposure to domestic and international mar-
kets. Smaller cap stocks offer more concentrated exposure to the
UK equity market, however due to this and their lack of liquidi-
ty; they tend to be riskier investments than larger more estab-
RISK
We admit that markets in recent years have been increasingly correlated and driven by macro events, to manage such
systematic risk - we adjust our degree of market risk appetite accordingly through top down analysis.
1
2. Your Investment Team
George Cotton
Managing Director and
Portfolio Manager
Luke Bailey Victor Kerezov
Chief Economist
Quantitative Analyst
Nitesh Patel Lewis Freeman
Trade Execution Risk Associate &
& Performance Analyst Strategic Analyst
2
5. Holdings
The Portfolio weights and number of shares held on February 14th at the Fund’s inception.
Our Portfolio uses a 20% gearing ratio, and the reasoning behind this decision, will be explained further on.
Performance of each stock in the portfolio between February 15th and 11th of March
Source: Google Finance
5
6. Realised Performance
Some notable occurrences in the fund over the observa-
tion period were:
Portfolio Statistics Portfolio FTSE 100
IMI Plc, with an increase in share price of 13.18%. Dur-
Total Return 1.732 2.76 ing the observation period IMI posted similar profits to
the previous year, but the engineering firm also an-
Standard Deviation (Ann) 18.42 15.58 nounced that it planned to buyback around £175 million
of its shares. (Wembridge, 2013) The early outcome of this was
Sharpe Ratio 4.00 6.14 an almost instant 3.25% profit on the releasing of this
news.
Beta 1.12 1.00 Another big winner in our portfolio was,
Correlation 0.95 BAE Systems (BA), for similar reasons. The engineering
firm also announced a share buyback plan of up to £1
Bull Beta 1.55 billion. (Monagham, 2013) They also announced the largest ever
longevity insurance deal with another of our holdings,
Bear Beta 0.91
Legal & General. The announcement was a pension plan
Jensen Alpha -0.6012 arranged to insure the firms current pensioners against
financial risk as they are living longer than expected,
Information Ratio -1.84 covering around £2.7 billion of liabilities, leading to a
profit of 11.74% (Paton, 2013). Legal & General had several
Treynor Measure 0.66 other beneficial announcements that led its share price to
increase 11.10% during the observation period. During
this time it announced an extension of its existing rela-
tionship with Newcastle Building Society (Holweger, 2013) and
the announcement of its preliminary results for 2012,
announcing that their EPS rose 12% along with a full
year dividend growth of 20%.
The portfolio’s stock with the greatest absolute loss is
ENRC (Eurasian Natural Resources Corporation), with a
loss of 14.29%. The basic materials sector was one of the
worst performing sectors in the FTSE 100 during the
observation period. We believe that this is due to the fall
in oil and other commodity prices during that time, for
which the basic materials sector proved to be quite
strongly correlated.
The next largest loss sustained by the fund was
Aviva Plc. with -11.07%. There are a couple fundamental
reasons behind this loss. During the observation period
Aviva Plc. posted a loss after tax of around £3.1 billion,
after a £60 million profit last year. On the day of this
announcement the insurance firm then cut its final divi-
dend from 16p to 9p per share, a cut of 27%, meaning a
fall to 19p from 26p. This caused a dramatic stock value
drop downwards the following open which gave no op-
portunity to liquidate and the stock price failed to im-
prove or recover quickly following the drop. (Neligan, 2013)
6
7. Key Theme: UK, Eurozone, and US
Growth
Looking at the Manufacturing PMI (Purchasing Man-
agers Index) as a measure of business confidence., and
a historically useful leading indicator. We can see
that:
The UK manufacturing sector saw an unexpected re-
bound in December 2012, the biggest pace of growth
since September 2011. This signals sold return to
growth for the manufacturing sectors, which has car-
ried on following through January and February, with
higher than expected growth in confidence. The PMI
is a known leading indicator as it shows confidence in
the market, and as such we are optimistic about the
UK economy going forward.
As for the Eurozone’s PMI, it has looked to have
largely bottomed out in the summer of 2012, and even
though it has yet to see growth in PMI like the UK and
US, it has at least stabilised and looks to slowly move
forward positively.
After the Great Recession many financial analysts
were expecting emerging markets to lead the world
economic recovery, but actually the USA economy
has experienced a strong improvement stimulated by
its unconventional monetary policy tools and huge
fiscal stimulus. The risks of inflation from the asset
purchases have actually been beard by the emerging
markets combined with their strengthening local cur-
rencies, EM have lost a bit of their competitive ad-
vantage. USA could be on the verge of a manufactur-
ing renaissance, and is likely to continue to be the
driving source of innovation and entrepreneurialism.
US equities have become a de facto safe haven in the
market with the emerging markets slowdown and the
Euro zone debt crisis.
As of December 2012, the US achieved a 7 month
high in the Manufacturing PMI, reflecting a solid ex-
tended period of expansion. A reported increase in
new orders for 20% of firms, shows an accelerating
pace of growth which in turn following by approxi-
mately 12% of firms hired additional staff, which will
be explained shortly as to why this is a very positive
indicator for the future.
Source: Markit Economics
7
8. Key Theme: US/EM Growth Contd.
After the announcement of newest round of asset purchases in September 2012 named by the media QE infinity, the Federal
Reserve has said that interest rates will remain at a record low zero until mid 2015 or until the unemployment rate hits the 6.5%
target level (Davidson, 2012). With the recent improvement in the US labor market and if we extend the trend line of the unemploy-
ment level we suspect that the 6.5% unemployment level will be reached
before expectations. The Commodity Price Index is strongly positive cor-
related to the US 10 year yields and if interest rates start going up, infla-
tion and commodities will pick up as well. We don’t really expect that
China will enter into its own recession, because of the amount of tools
their policymakers have (currently their interest rate is at 6%). The Chi-
nese are becoming more liberal and want to develop their capital markets,
which will stimulate the growth in country and Asian continent. Emerging
markets have an expanding middle class and in the coming years their
GDP is going to be sustained by the rapidly growing consumption. That is
why we have decided to overweight the basic resources and healthcare
sectors, as growth in this sector will be good going forward as the wealth-
ier middle classes can afford more healthcare products and services.
A Map For The Road Ahead
The below is an analogue study of the last 10 years of UK consumer confidence overlaid onto consumer confidence from 1986 on-
wards. This provides us with a compelling perspective of how consumer expectations have reacted in a similar environment stimulated
by the same economic shocks like a domestic housing bubble, a Financial crisis, a European currency crisis and a deleveraging cycle.
Consumer confidence is a leading economic indicator of the economy and behavioural economics proposes that social mood drives
financial, macroeconomic and political behaviour. In both periods the UK stock market traded in a narrow range that was followed by a
breakout to the upside in the early 90's interval. This gives us assurance in our strong bullish conjecture for the UK economy.
8
9. Key Theme: Central Bank Policy
The Federal Reserve, the ECB, the BoJ and BoE are all using the same policy cookbook of unconventional accommodative monetary
tools. The major central banks are fighting the deflationary pressures through asset purchases (QE and open market operations), The
aim of which is to lower yields and lower debt-service costs, as well as indirectly putting downward pressure on the exchange rate
thus stimulating exports. These asset purchases raise the prices
of financial assets (Government debt and mortgage securities);
as a result boosting financial wealth of the society with a com-
bination of lowering debt costs unconventional monetary poli-
cy actually increases consumption through the wealth effect.
Central banks have started to give forward guidance which
ensures interest rate expectations and price stability. As well
as quantitative easing central banks have used sterilized asset
purchases like the Operation Twist and Outright Monetary
Transactions that seek to further decrease long term yields.
The unprecedented monetary policy tools prevented the finan-
cial crisis from turning into a depression. Even though mass
media claims central banks have started currency wars that
can result in hyperinflation and another recession, the lessons
from the Great Depression are that the increase in the money
supply and the devaluation of currencies, i.e. the abolishment
GBP in USD between October 2012 to today. Source: Yahoo Finance
of the gold standard stimulate growth and provide support
for financial markets. Recent hawkish statements from BoE governor Mark Carney recently sparked a sharp devaluation in the pound
as demonstrated above, this will likely be a boon to exporting firms in our large cap stock universe.
Key Theme: Deleveraging
Many developed economies have been suf-
fering under the weight of a financial delev-
eraging at the private level as banks try to
shore up their balance sheets. The UK has
undergone significant reductions in house-
hold debt levels over the last 5 years, typical-
ly deleveraging cycles last 6 to 7 years.
The negative impact of this has been partial-
ly absorbed by ever increasing public deficits
bridging the gap, in spite of attempted deficit
reduction policies.
The end of this process and a resumption in
credit and bank lending to businesses and
individuals will be extremely beneficial.
Source: BullionVault via BoW
9
10. Key Theme: Fund Flows and the
Secular and Cyclical Bull Market
Markets have been trending up steadily for
almost 3 years, we have included an infla-
tion adjusted FTSE 100 as stock returns
typically lead inflation, but in the last 10
years they have lagged. Furthermore we
have firmly broken through this descending
trendline on the unadjusted FTSE, it is only
a matter of time before it is resolved to the
upside on this one as well.
On an even longer time frame if we ob-
serve the S&P 500, which often acts as a
proxy for equity markets around the globe,
we can see the index has moved sideways
for 13 years. It seems reasonable to suggest
Source: Yahoo Finance
we have been in a secular bear market
which could soon be coming to an end,
historically lasting 14.5 years.
Though equity mutual fund flows have
little predictive ability, they suggest that
market participants are far from being ‘all-
in’ following the recent rally in equity mar-
kets, as was the case at these prices at the
2000 and 2007 tops. In fact funds were still
leaving equity mutual funds as recently as
December 2012.
We believe the strong market momentum
in January were symptomatic of cash
quickly leaving the sidelines and pushing
markets upwards. Source: Ritholtz, 2013
Source: Investment Company Institute, 2013
10
11. Potential Risk Factors
Potential UK downgrade
For the past couple of months UK government bonds have been slated to have a downgrade looming, resulting in the loss of its covet-
ed AAA credit rating. Due to the strength of the prediction we believe that any negative effect has already been discounted by the mar-
ket. Therefore if the downgrade were to occur during the investment period it wouldn’t have an effect. Downgrades of other countries
in the past have been seen to not be detrimental to the country involved, often causing a rally in the market. This prediction then be-
came reality on Friday 22nd February, when Moody’s downgraded the UK credit rating from Aaa to Aa1 (BBC, 2013).
Italian election
The Italian election is likely to cause higher market volatility around Europe. The actual effect on the markets will depend on the result
of the election. Markets would likely rally on the centre-right party to winning the election due to tighter fiscal policies and funding
reforms. We believe that the election, whatever the result, will cause a blip in the markets due to the uncertainty, but ultimately won’t
have a noticeable effect on our portfolio (Fletcher, 2013).
UK triple dip recession
From forecasts on the UK economy made at the beginning of the year, the UK will likely avoid slipping into a triple-dip recession,
most forecasters believe that the UK economy will grow anywhere between 0.1%-0.3% in the first quarter of 2013. Along with this so
far in 2013 there has been a modest bull market. Both of these are positive indications of a recovery, although somewhat uncertain, and
a move away from a trip-dip in the UK (McBrides, 2013).
Investment Going Forward
In aggregate we believe the themes outlined earlier are positive for the equity markets and will enable opportunities for positive, infla-
tion beating returns for years to come. However it is as ever important to stay vigilant.
Research has shown there is a positive impact on returns of being able to accurately predict the timing of a recession. The table below
for the S&P 500 shows that in the past the ability to correctly time equity
allocation through the business cycle and predict a recession has a signif-
icant effect on the return that can be made, when compared to buy and
hold investors. It also shows that even if the timing isn’t completely ac-
curate, the return that can be made still greatly exceeds the returns of
those that buy and hold. The recent announcement of the avoidance of a
triple dip recession in the UK, and the potential for growth in the future
will ring positively in equity markets.
Our positive outlook for the UK economy has been a driving force in our
decision to leverage our market exposure upwards by 20%. We believe
we are currently in the middle of a strong bull market and taking full
advantage of this at was an opportunity we could not pass up,.
Bank and other corporate balance sheets are visibly improving from deleveraging, as well as
a reduction in tail risk thanks to hasty sovereign debt bailouts, which allows for an excellent
entry point into large cap UK equities.
11
12. The Portfolio Sweet Spot
The ICMAniacs feel that a mix of shares which fulfil all three characteristics will provide superior risk adjusted re-
turns for the fund and its clients.
For finding equities with significant price momentum and growth we screened for stocks trading above their 200 day sim-
ple moving average and a track record of exemplary earnings per share growth. We used the 200 day moving average as it
has been empirically shown in Faber’s academic paper “A quantitative approach to asset allocation”, to be a valid risk re-
duction technique with little adverse impact on return.
The remaining half of our equity allocation was
dedicated to stocks exhibiting solid value char-
acteristics. One of the screening measures for
value stocks we used price to cash flow as it is a
measurement of the financial health of a compa-
ny and its liquidity. Price to cash flow is a ratio
preferred by value investors compared to the P/
E because it cannot be easily manipulated by
non-cash factors like depreciation. The price to
cash flow ratio is independent of the deprecia-
tion metrics thus allowing investors to compare
companies without having to deal
with varying accounting principles
or earnings manipulation.
We ranked all the FTSE100 stocks
by P/CF and took the top 25 for
consideration. Historically the
stocks with the lowest price to cash
flow have significantly outper-
formed the stocks with the highest
both by lower risk beard and higher
return earned over a medium term
investment. Using the top 25 P/CF
companies, we then looked at their
dividend yield and then took the
best combination of P/CF and DY
companies to form the value por-
tion of our portfolio.
12
13. Sector Diversification
The team felt it was best to utilise consensus analyst estimates compiled by Bloomberg of earnings and sales growth for
each sector as indicators of which industries were likely to outperform over the long run, and consequently which ones
should be over/under weighted. We concluded that both Telecommunications and Utilities where an unattractive invest-
ment, with average EPS and Sale growth values of 0.13% and -2.60% respective-
All Securities 8.60% ly. We felt there was insufficient evidence to prove that these sectors would expe-
Oil & Gas 7.64%
rience significant growth within our portfolio horizon and therefore did not meet
Basic Materials 11.68%
our investment strategy. Furthermore they have typically been defensive sectors
Industrials 8.72%
Consumer Goods 11.05% with a risk of government intervention, wherein rulings forcing suppliers to give
Health Care 8.60% customers the cheapest possible tariff have been enacted.
Consumer Services 5.04%
Telecommunications 0.13% Then the team computed by what degree each sector’s average earnings and
Utilities -2.60% growth was set to outperform the market, then over or underweighted accordingly.
Financials 9.34%
Technology 7.19% This is easily seen by comparing the earnings and sales growth table (left) to the
Bloomberg Consensus sector earnings/sales FTSE 100 sector weightings (lower left) in conjunction with our own portfolio
growth estimates for the next 3 years weights.
Optimisation
Aside from ensuring the selected equities have differing performance profiles as characteristically value and growth stocks
do, and being from a broad range of industries, the team used mean-variance optimisation techniques on each sector . Ex-
pected returns, in conjunction with historical betas, were derived from the CAPM. Equity risk premium was estimated to
be 4.76% and derived from current market volatility indexes. This figure is also equal to the UK’s ERP from 1900-2012.
13
14. Exit Strategy
% Change
Stock Weight Needed
Our portfolio will be subject to semi-annual rebalancing.
Admiral Group PLC 2.28% 22.72% This table shows the loss required in any of the stock’s
ARM Holdings PLC 0.97% 24.03% share prices for an immediate stock dump from the port-
folio, within the re-adjustment intervals. In the situation
Aviva PLC 7.61% 17.39% that a stock is dropped then any recuperated funds will be
Astrazeneca PLC 1.10% 23.90% invested in cash until the next 6 month review, at which
the time any outstanding cash will be reallocated.
BAE Systems PLC 2.93% 22.07%
The method used to calculate these percentage changes
British American Tobacco PLC 5.10% 19.90%
has taken into account the exposure we have in each
BG Group PLC 2.50% 22.50% stock, so we are able to quantify the kind off losses the
portfolio is able to withstand depending on the exposure
BHP Billiton PLC 1.44% 23.56% the portfolio has to each individual stock. We feel this has
BP PLC 6.70% 18.30% been achieved without running the risk of being stopped-
out of a stock just through its day to day fluctuations and
CRH PLC 1.28% 23.72% will only close a position in a stock if it has entered a
Diageo PLC 2.90% 22.10% serious downtrend.
ENRC PLC 2.72% 22.28% There are many benefits to having a form of stop loss
EVRAZ PLC 1.49% 23.51% included in our portfolio. Primarily they are a form of
preventing catastrophic losses. If a stock drops a certain
GlaxoSmithKline PLC 3.91% 21.09% percentage below the price it was bought at then the stop
loss closes the position to prevent further losses, prevent-
IMI PLC 3.45% 21.55%
ing as much downside risk as possible.
Legal & General Group PLC 8.03% 16.97%
With the inclusion of a stop loss the portfolio does not
Marks and Spencer Group PLC 2.32% 22.68%
need to be continually monitored. This means that the
Petrofac Ltd 3.24% 21.76% portfolio can follow a semi-annual rebalancing with the
Reckitt Benckiser Group PLC 2.72% 22.28% knowledge that not one individual stock’s loss will com-
promise the return of the entire portfolio.
Royal Dutch Shell PLC 6.72% 18.28%
Reed Elsevier PLC 2.47% 22.53%
Rio Tinto PLC 5.08% 19.92%
J.Sainsbury PLC 3.13% 21.87%
Schroders PLC 5.00% 20.00%
Smith & Nephew PLC 3.67% 21.33%
Tate & Lyle PLC 7.48% 17.52%
Vedanta Resources PLC 3.75% 21.25%
14
15. Trade Execution
For trade execution on the Stocktrak platform we utilised the historical studies of daily stock mar-
ket performance over the last 21 years, contained in this year’s Stock Trader’s Almanac. This is Date Jan Feb
predicated on the fact that stock market anomalies continue to exist (Latif et al, 2011). Since we were
constrained to execute in the two week period from February 1 st to 15th, we chose to execute 1 H 71.4
when the market was historically likely to have a rough day and hit a low which happened to be
Valentine’s Day, February 14th. 2 66.7 S
Then we further drilled down into the half hourly performance of the market indexes to find 3 66.7 S
the perfect execution point, 2:30pm GMT seemed more appropriate than trying to navigate
any opening gaps. 4 47.6 52.4
5 S 42.9
Thursday 6 S 52.4
7 52.4 52.4
8 33.3 42.9
9 52.4 S
10 52.4 S
11 52.4 57.7
12 S 57.1
Half hourly performance probability graph, number indicates proportion of times mar-
ket moved higher in the following half an hour over a 21 year period of data 13 S 61.9
Source: Hirsch 2012 14 52.4 38.1
When considering the best times for best execution there is always the option to place a limit 15 61.9 66.7
order, so the position is taken out at the lowest hypothesised price over a period of time. The
decision was made not to place limit orders as there was only a two week window to execute Market probability calendar based
our trades, and any stocks that hadn’t hit the limit order in that time would have had to been on 21 year period from the Stock
bought on the final day of the execution period. The issue with this is that on the final day of Trader’s Almanac 2013, number
indicates proportion of times market
the period the stock could have been trading at a much higher price, making it difficult for that closed up on the day
stock to make a significant return. The team was very willing to pay for immediacy in this
case. Source: Hirsch 2012
15
18. A final word from the team
George Cotton
Managing Director & Portfolio Manager
Though in this instance the portfolio underperformed our benchmark, we believe this was in part due to unforeseeable
problems with individual equities we were exposed to which our screens could not have foreseen. A broader base of
diversification would on paper have mitigated such losses, but factoring in commissions, tracking error and slippage
would have eaten away at any returns as well.
Luke Bailey
Quantitative Analyst
Our sector weighting formula enabled us to be heavily exposed to industries with long term profit potential based on
consensus forecasts, however short term correlations with hard hit commodities meant our basic materials alloca-
tions suffered. The Optimisation procedure also led to overexposure to stocks with historically low volatility, which
became extremely volatile following fundamental announcements (Aviva).
Victor Kerezov
Chief Economist
Our bullish conjecture regarding the improving macroeconomic fundamentals of the domestic and global economy
seem to be in the process of being realised and discounted in the rapid upward price movements of the last few
weeks. Cash appears to be leaving the sidelines and rotating out of overvalued bond markets as risk appetite im-
proves. This bodes well for equity markets in the near and intermediate term.
Nitesh Patel
Trade Execution & Performance Analyst
Our execution procedure was effective in tactically allocating the portfolio in the short term, we managed to avoid
any severe drawdown in NAV over the performance period. An overview of our sector performance suggests we
missed out on a source of solid returns, the utilities and telecoms sectors, in spite of this exposure to any large loss-
es was still diversified away.
Lewis Freeman
Risk Associate, Strategic Analyst
As the Portfolio Risk Associate I was responsible for ensuring that all exposures contain a tolerable amount of risk
to match our fund objectives, this was a success we kept the portfolio beta at 1.12, well below the target. Secondly
as Strategic Analyst it was my role to ensure that trade execution was completed at the most efficient hour within
our execution dates, and that all trades are correct, minimising the chance of slippage, which was also successful.
18
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