World War 2 had a major impact on life at home in Britain. Food and other essential items were rationed due to supply shortages. People evacuated children from cities and grew their own food to help with the war effort. Women took on important jobs in factories and other industries normally done by men. Though air raids threatened major cities, Britain was protected through strategies like blackouts and air defense systems. Propaganda helped boost morale and encourage support for the war. When the war ended in Europe in 1945, there was widespread celebration.