This document discusses different approaches to management including the scientific, human behavior, quantitative, systems, contingency approaches as well as topics like grocery, cash flow, investors, inputs, outputs, luxury cards, and different economic situations. It aims to take a historical look at GM's management approaches over time.

1. GM’s Heritage on Historical Management
By Hataikan N.

2. Scientific Approach

3. Human Behavior Approach

4. Quantitative Approach

5. The System Approach
Grocery
Index
Cash flow
Investor
Input
Lux & Card
output

6. The Contingency Approach
1. Growth Economic
2. Recovery Economic