IN Re: NATIONAL FOOTBALL LEAGUE
    PLAYERS’CONCUSSION INJURY LITIGATION




1
STATUS of the MDL

•On January 31, 2012, the United States Judicial Panel
on Multidistrict Litigation (MDL) issued a Transfer
Order, finding that the various concussion suits filed,
“involved common questions of fact, and that
centralization under Section 1407 in the Eastern District
of Pennsylvania [would] serve the convenience of the
parties and witnesses and promote the just and
efficient conduct of the litigation.”
    • MDL Transfer Order (Docket No. 31), MDL No. 2323



2
Judge Anita Brody
    The MDL concluded
    United States District
    Court Judge Anita B. Brody
    would be the Judge
    assigned to guide the
    concussion litigation
    through pretrial
    proceedings.
     • MDL Transfer Order (Docket
       No.31), MDL No. 2323




3
4
MDL Statistics
    • 44 Concussion related cases
      have been filed to-date.
    • Over 1,200 NFL Retirees have
      been named as Plaintiffs.
    • Personal Injury
    • Medical Monitoring




5
Science on Brain Injury




6
Science of Football Related Brain Injury
    • Case Studies, Autopsies, Neuropsychological
      Studies, Brain Imaging Studies
    • Not just single concussions, but multiple sub-
      concussive blows to the head
    • Multiple studies show playing football increases
      the risk of brain injury:
      • Dr. Daniel G. Amen (2011) – Brian Imaging (increased
        rates of dementia)
      • Dr. Julian Bailes (2009) – (increased rates of
        depression)
      • Dr. Guskiewicz (2006) – (increased memory loss, and
        early Alzheimers)




7
Science of Football Related Brain Injury




    “The results of this study suggest that playing professional
    football is associated with a significantly higher risk for
    permanent brain damage.”
     •   Impact of Playing American Professional Football on Long-Term Brain Function, Daniel G. Amen, J Neuropsychiatry
         ClinNeurosci 23:1 (Winter 2011) at p. 104.




8
Science of Football Related Brain Injury




    “Chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE) is a progressive
    neurodeneration clinically associated with memory disturbances,
    behavioral and personality changes, parkinsonism, and speech and
    gait abnormalities… There is overwhelming evidence that the
    condition is the result of repeated sub-lethal brain trauma that often
    occurs well before the development of clinical manifestations.”
      •   Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy in Athletes: Progressive Tauopathy After Repetitive Head Injury, Ann C.
          McKee, MD, J. Neuropathol Exp. Neurol, Vol. 68, No. 7 (July 2009), at p. 732




9
Liability
 Evidence related to what the NFL knew or should have known about the risks
 of brain injury:
 •1900s – Boxing
     • “Chronic Boxer’s Encepalopathy”, “Punch Drunk”
 •1970s & 1980s
     • Case reports were published on football players
 •1980s
     • Studies were done showing increased risks of brain injury
     • Players were being sent back to play when still at risk
     • Neuropsycological assessment was available to detect mild brain injury
 •1990s & 2000s
     • NFL MTBI Committee
     • Further development of scientific knowledge




10
Personal Injury Claims                   Medical Monitoring Claims

•Seek monetary compensation               •Seek Court supervised fund
for brain injuries on an                  for medical testing to
individual basis                          evaluate brain damage
• Damages include:
     • Pain and suffering
                                          • To facilitate early diagnosis
     • Loss of quality of life            and better treatment
     • Diminished work capacity           •Usually done on a Class
     • Medical, psyco-social and          Action basis
       behavioral support in the future
     • Loss of consortium (Spouse’s
       claim)




11
Hausfeld LLP – Football Related Litigation

 • Eller v. NFLPA
     • Retired Players Rights
 • Dryer v. NFL
     • Licensing and Imaging
 •In Re NFL Concussion Litigation
     • Personal Injury Mass Tort
     • Medical Monitoring Class Action


                                         Michael D. Hausfeld



12
THE END




13

Hausfeld LLP NFL presentation on concussion litigation

  • 1.
    IN Re: NATIONALFOOTBALL LEAGUE PLAYERS’CONCUSSION INJURY LITIGATION 1
  • 2.
    STATUS of theMDL •On January 31, 2012, the United States Judicial Panel on Multidistrict Litigation (MDL) issued a Transfer Order, finding that the various concussion suits filed, “involved common questions of fact, and that centralization under Section 1407 in the Eastern District of Pennsylvania [would] serve the convenience of the parties and witnesses and promote the just and efficient conduct of the litigation.” • MDL Transfer Order (Docket No. 31), MDL No. 2323 2
  • 3.
    Judge Anita Brody The MDL concluded United States District Court Judge Anita B. Brody would be the Judge assigned to guide the concussion litigation through pretrial proceedings. • MDL Transfer Order (Docket No.31), MDL No. 2323 3
  • 4.
  • 5.
    MDL Statistics • 44 Concussion related cases have been filed to-date. • Over 1,200 NFL Retirees have been named as Plaintiffs. • Personal Injury • Medical Monitoring 5
  • 6.
  • 7.
    Science of FootballRelated Brain Injury • Case Studies, Autopsies, Neuropsychological Studies, Brain Imaging Studies • Not just single concussions, but multiple sub- concussive blows to the head • Multiple studies show playing football increases the risk of brain injury: • Dr. Daniel G. Amen (2011) – Brian Imaging (increased rates of dementia) • Dr. Julian Bailes (2009) – (increased rates of depression) • Dr. Guskiewicz (2006) – (increased memory loss, and early Alzheimers) 7
  • 8.
    Science of FootballRelated Brain Injury “The results of this study suggest that playing professional football is associated with a significantly higher risk for permanent brain damage.” • Impact of Playing American Professional Football on Long-Term Brain Function, Daniel G. Amen, J Neuropsychiatry ClinNeurosci 23:1 (Winter 2011) at p. 104. 8
  • 9.
    Science of FootballRelated Brain Injury “Chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE) is a progressive neurodeneration clinically associated with memory disturbances, behavioral and personality changes, parkinsonism, and speech and gait abnormalities… There is overwhelming evidence that the condition is the result of repeated sub-lethal brain trauma that often occurs well before the development of clinical manifestations.” • Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy in Athletes: Progressive Tauopathy After Repetitive Head Injury, Ann C. McKee, MD, J. Neuropathol Exp. Neurol, Vol. 68, No. 7 (July 2009), at p. 732 9
  • 10.
    Liability Evidence relatedto what the NFL knew or should have known about the risks of brain injury: •1900s – Boxing • “Chronic Boxer’s Encepalopathy”, “Punch Drunk” •1970s & 1980s • Case reports were published on football players •1980s • Studies were done showing increased risks of brain injury • Players were being sent back to play when still at risk • Neuropsycological assessment was available to detect mild brain injury •1990s & 2000s • NFL MTBI Committee • Further development of scientific knowledge 10
  • 11.
    Personal Injury Claims Medical Monitoring Claims •Seek monetary compensation •Seek Court supervised fund for brain injuries on an for medical testing to individual basis evaluate brain damage • Damages include: • Pain and suffering • To facilitate early diagnosis • Loss of quality of life and better treatment • Diminished work capacity •Usually done on a Class • Medical, psyco-social and Action basis behavioral support in the future • Loss of consortium (Spouse’s claim) 11
  • 12.
    Hausfeld LLP –Football Related Litigation • Eller v. NFLPA • Retired Players Rights • Dryer v. NFL • Licensing and Imaging •In Re NFL Concussion Litigation • Personal Injury Mass Tort • Medical Monitoring Class Action Michael D. Hausfeld 12
  • 13.