SlideShare a Scribd company logo
​  Aatif Awan
​  Growth @ LinkedIn
Growth Hacking is Dead.
Long live Growth.
 Early 2011
Growth at LinkedIn
•  10 people on Growth team
•  100 Million LinkedIn
members
•  Acquisition
 Today
110 people
380 Million
Acquisition, Onboarding,
Connections, Retention
& Resurrection, Comms
Popular Growth Tactics
+
“Get your free email at Hotmail”
at the bottom of each email.
12 Million users in 18 months.
Jumpstarted growth by cross-posting
to Craigslist without an available API.
 Why not use these tactics to grow your product?
 Using these examples to drive growth for a
startup is like using Penicillin’s accidental
discovery to develop the next antibiotic.
 Growth Hacking
 A hyped-up collection of anecdotes, tactics and theories.
Pixie Dust Theory
You can sprinkle growth
tactics on your product and
make it grow.
Wizard of Oz Theory
You can hire a growth hacker who will make your
product grow.
Jack and the Beanstalk
Theory
Just do something. You never
know what might magically
grow your product.
 Growth
 A scientific approach to growing a product’s usage.
Reasoning from First Principles
 “I think it’s important to reason from first principles rather than by
analogy. [With analogy] we are doing a thing because it’s like
something else that was done by other people. [With first principles]
you boil things down to the most fundamental truths and then reason
up from there.” — Elon Musk
Startup success = Product + Growth + Revenue
Product
Make something
people want
Growth
Get lots of people
to use the product
Revenue
Get someone to pay for the
product or for access to its
users
Good Product Comes First, Growth Second
•  Investing in growth before
you have a good product is
a waste of resources.
•  It might seem to work
initially, but reality catches
up eventually.
DAUs for Viddy
Good Product Leads to Good Retention
•  Retention curve for good
products flattens out after a
few months.
•  If your retention isn’t good,
nothing else matters.
Good retention
Bad retention
You can Improve Retention by…
•  Getting feedback from existing users to understand what’s
working and what’s not.
•  Finding a segment of users for whom your product has good
retention.
•  Getting users to experience core value (A-ha moment)
sooner.
 Once you have good retention, it’s time to grow.
Picking Your Top Metric
•  Define one primary metric that
•  is aligned with the success of your business
•  measures value for users
•  is summable
 User Behavior
Identifying Growth Channels
•  Do existing users share your
product via word of mouth?
•  Are people using search to find a
solution?
•  Do users have a high LTV?
 Channels to explore
Virality, referrals
SEO, SEM
Paid acquisition
•  Does having more users improve the
experience?
Virality
•  Are your target users already on
another platform? Partnership, Integration
Prioritize
channels
and levers
Brainstorm
hypotheses
and ideas
Assess
impact on
primary
metric
Prioritize
based on
impact,
likelihood
and effort
Build, A/B
test and
measure
Growth Requires Continuous Prioritization and Feedback
Hiring for Growth
•  Analytical
•  Get shit done
•  Curious – Ask why?
•  Find new ways to do things – Ask why not?
•  Prior growth experience is optional
LinkedIn Growth Team
SEO Network
Growth
þ
Onboarding
Comms
SEO, Conversion
optimization,
Public profile
PYMK,
Virality,
Connections
Onboarding,
Activation,
Intent discovery
Engagement through
Email/Push,
Resurrection
Culture
•  Set ambitious goals
•  Move fast
•  Data trumps opinions
•  Continuously learn
•  Celebrate wins
 Thank you!
 www.linkedin.com/in/aatifawan
 aatif_awan

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Growth Hacking is Dead. Long Live Growth.

  • 1. ​  Aatif Awan ​  Growth @ LinkedIn Growth Hacking is Dead. Long live Growth.
  • 2.  Early 2011 Growth at LinkedIn •  10 people on Growth team •  100 Million LinkedIn members •  Acquisition  Today 110 people 380 Million Acquisition, Onboarding, Connections, Retention & Resurrection, Comms
  • 3. Popular Growth Tactics + “Get your free email at Hotmail” at the bottom of each email. 12 Million users in 18 months. Jumpstarted growth by cross-posting to Craigslist without an available API.
  • 4.  Why not use these tactics to grow your product?
  • 5.  Using these examples to drive growth for a startup is like using Penicillin’s accidental discovery to develop the next antibiotic.
  • 6.  Growth Hacking  A hyped-up collection of anecdotes, tactics and theories.
  • 7. Pixie Dust Theory You can sprinkle growth tactics on your product and make it grow.
  • 8. Wizard of Oz Theory You can hire a growth hacker who will make your product grow.
  • 9. Jack and the Beanstalk Theory Just do something. You never know what might magically grow your product.
  • 10.  Growth  A scientific approach to growing a product’s usage.
  • 11. Reasoning from First Principles  “I think it’s important to reason from first principles rather than by analogy. [With analogy] we are doing a thing because it’s like something else that was done by other people. [With first principles] you boil things down to the most fundamental truths and then reason up from there.” — Elon Musk
  • 12. Startup success = Product + Growth + Revenue Product Make something people want Growth Get lots of people to use the product Revenue Get someone to pay for the product or for access to its users
  • 13. Good Product Comes First, Growth Second •  Investing in growth before you have a good product is a waste of resources. •  It might seem to work initially, but reality catches up eventually. DAUs for Viddy
  • 14. Good Product Leads to Good Retention •  Retention curve for good products flattens out after a few months. •  If your retention isn’t good, nothing else matters. Good retention Bad retention
  • 15. You can Improve Retention by… •  Getting feedback from existing users to understand what’s working and what’s not. •  Finding a segment of users for whom your product has good retention. •  Getting users to experience core value (A-ha moment) sooner.
  • 16.  Once you have good retention, it’s time to grow.
  • 17. Picking Your Top Metric •  Define one primary metric that •  is aligned with the success of your business •  measures value for users •  is summable
  • 18.  User Behavior Identifying Growth Channels •  Do existing users share your product via word of mouth? •  Are people using search to find a solution? •  Do users have a high LTV?  Channels to explore Virality, referrals SEO, SEM Paid acquisition •  Does having more users improve the experience? Virality •  Are your target users already on another platform? Partnership, Integration
  • 19. Prioritize channels and levers Brainstorm hypotheses and ideas Assess impact on primary metric Prioritize based on impact, likelihood and effort Build, A/B test and measure Growth Requires Continuous Prioritization and Feedback
  • 20. Hiring for Growth •  Analytical •  Get shit done •  Curious – Ask why? •  Find new ways to do things – Ask why not? •  Prior growth experience is optional
  • 21. LinkedIn Growth Team SEO Network Growth þ Onboarding Comms SEO, Conversion optimization, Public profile PYMK, Virality, Connections Onboarding, Activation, Intent discovery Engagement through Email/Push, Resurrection
  • 22. Culture •  Set ambitious goals •  Move fast •  Data trumps opinions •  Continuously learn •  Celebrate wins