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PROGRAM DOKTOR ILMU MANAJEMEN – FAKULTAS EKONOMI DAN BISNIS – UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA– SURABAYA – 2014
1
Tugas Metode Penelitian Kualitatif 2014
DEMYSTIFYING GROUNDED
THEORY FOR BUSINESS
RESEARCH
Kelley O'Reilly
Western Michigan University.
David Paper
Utah State University.
Sherry Marx
Utah State University.
Disusun oleh:
PROGRAM DOKTOR ILMU MANAJEMEN – FAKULTAS EKONOMI DAN BISNIS – UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA– SURABAYA – 2014
2
GROUNDED THEORY
GROUNDED THEORY: “THE DISCOVERY OF THEORY FROM DATA” (GLASER & STRAUSS,
1967, P. XX).
GROUNDED THEORY DENOTES DUAL REFERENTS: (A) A METHOD CONSISTING OF
FLEXIBLE METHODOLOGICAL STRATEGIES AND (B) THE PRODUCTS OF THIS TYPE OF
INQUIRY.
THE HISTORY:
WITH ROOTS IN THE CHICAGO SCHOOL OF SOCIOLOGY AND SYMBOLIC INTERACTIONISM BARNEY
GLASER AND ANSELM STRAUSS LAID OUT PROCEDURES FOR THE GENERATION OF THEORY FROM
EMPIRICAL DATA IN THEIR 1967 BOOK, THE DISCOVERY OF GROUNDED THEORY.
THE CHASM:
GRADUALLY STRAUSS AND GLASER MOVED IN DIFFERENT DIRECTIONS AND EVOLVED THEIR OWN
VERSIONS OF THE ORIGINAL GROUNDED THEORY. GLASER CONTINUED TO USE THE METHOD OF
DISCOVERY WHERE CATEGORIES ARE EMERGENT FROM THE DATA, STRAUSS LATER WITH JULIET
CORBIN MOVED TO A MORE CONSTRUCTIVIST APPROACH AND TOWARDS VERIFICATION AS WELL AS
GENERATION OF THEORY.
PROGRAM DOKTOR ILMU MANAJEMEN – FAKULTAS EKONOMI DAN BISNIS – UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA– SURABAYA – 2014
3
GROUNDED THEORY
THEORYDATA
PROSES INDUKTIF
(GROUNDED THEORY)
GLASER’S APPROACH:
PROGRAM DOKTOR ILMU MANAJEMEN – FAKULTAS EKONOMI DAN BISNIS – UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA– SURABAYA – 2014
4
GROUNDED THEORY
THEORYDATA
PROSES ABDUCTIVE
(GROUNDED THEORY)
STRAUSS & CORBIN’S APPROACH:
THEORY
PROGRAM DOKTOR ILMU MANAJEMEN – FAKULTAS EKONOMI DAN BISNIS – UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA– SURABAYA – 2014
5
FUNDAMENTAL TENETS
THE FUNDAMENTAL TENETS INVOLVE THE FOLLOWING NONLINEAR STEPS CONDUCTED
THROUGHOUT DATA COLLECTION, ANALYSIS, AND WRITING:
(A) THE CONSTANT COMPARATIVE METHOD.
(B) THEORETICAL CODING.
(C) THEORETICAL SAMPLING.
(D) THEORETICAL SATURATION.
(E) THEORETICAL SENSITIVITY.
THE SILO STUDY EXAMPLE:
THE SILO STUDY WAS DESIGNED TO EXPLORE WAYS TO DEVELOP LASTING
RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN CUSTOMERS AND COMPANIES AND BETTER UNDERSTAND THE
NATURE OF CUSTOMER-COMPANY INTERACTIONS.
PROGRAM DOKTOR ILMU MANAJEMEN – FAKULTAS EKONOMI DAN BISNIS – UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA– SURABAYA – 2014
6
A LA CARTE APPROACH
PITFALL 1: GETTING TRAPPED BY THE CONCENTRATION SITE.
PITFALL 2: FAILING TO FOLLOW THE STORY IN THE DATA.
PITFALL 3: CODING FOR CONTENT, NOT THEORY.
PITFALL 4: USING GT WHERE IT IS NOT WELL SUITED.
PROGRAM DOKTOR ILMU MANAJEMEN – FAKULTAS EKONOMI DAN BISNIS – UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA– SURABAYA – 2014
7
TERIMA KASIH
Tugas Metode Penelitian Kualitatif 2014
DEMYSTIFYING GROUNDED
THEORY FOR BUSINESS
RESEARCH

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Grounded Theory

  • 1. PROGRAM DOKTOR ILMU MANAJEMEN – FAKULTAS EKONOMI DAN BISNIS – UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA– SURABAYA – 2014 1 Tugas Metode Penelitian Kualitatif 2014 DEMYSTIFYING GROUNDED THEORY FOR BUSINESS RESEARCH Kelley O'Reilly Western Michigan University. David Paper Utah State University. Sherry Marx Utah State University. Disusun oleh:
  • 2. PROGRAM DOKTOR ILMU MANAJEMEN – FAKULTAS EKONOMI DAN BISNIS – UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA– SURABAYA – 2014 2 GROUNDED THEORY GROUNDED THEORY: “THE DISCOVERY OF THEORY FROM DATA” (GLASER & STRAUSS, 1967, P. XX). GROUNDED THEORY DENOTES DUAL REFERENTS: (A) A METHOD CONSISTING OF FLEXIBLE METHODOLOGICAL STRATEGIES AND (B) THE PRODUCTS OF THIS TYPE OF INQUIRY. THE HISTORY: WITH ROOTS IN THE CHICAGO SCHOOL OF SOCIOLOGY AND SYMBOLIC INTERACTIONISM BARNEY GLASER AND ANSELM STRAUSS LAID OUT PROCEDURES FOR THE GENERATION OF THEORY FROM EMPIRICAL DATA IN THEIR 1967 BOOK, THE DISCOVERY OF GROUNDED THEORY. THE CHASM: GRADUALLY STRAUSS AND GLASER MOVED IN DIFFERENT DIRECTIONS AND EVOLVED THEIR OWN VERSIONS OF THE ORIGINAL GROUNDED THEORY. GLASER CONTINUED TO USE THE METHOD OF DISCOVERY WHERE CATEGORIES ARE EMERGENT FROM THE DATA, STRAUSS LATER WITH JULIET CORBIN MOVED TO A MORE CONSTRUCTIVIST APPROACH AND TOWARDS VERIFICATION AS WELL AS GENERATION OF THEORY.
  • 3. PROGRAM DOKTOR ILMU MANAJEMEN – FAKULTAS EKONOMI DAN BISNIS – UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA– SURABAYA – 2014 3 GROUNDED THEORY THEORYDATA PROSES INDUKTIF (GROUNDED THEORY) GLASER’S APPROACH:
  • 4. PROGRAM DOKTOR ILMU MANAJEMEN – FAKULTAS EKONOMI DAN BISNIS – UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA– SURABAYA – 2014 4 GROUNDED THEORY THEORYDATA PROSES ABDUCTIVE (GROUNDED THEORY) STRAUSS & CORBIN’S APPROACH: THEORY
  • 5. PROGRAM DOKTOR ILMU MANAJEMEN – FAKULTAS EKONOMI DAN BISNIS – UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA– SURABAYA – 2014 5 FUNDAMENTAL TENETS THE FUNDAMENTAL TENETS INVOLVE THE FOLLOWING NONLINEAR STEPS CONDUCTED THROUGHOUT DATA COLLECTION, ANALYSIS, AND WRITING: (A) THE CONSTANT COMPARATIVE METHOD. (B) THEORETICAL CODING. (C) THEORETICAL SAMPLING. (D) THEORETICAL SATURATION. (E) THEORETICAL SENSITIVITY. THE SILO STUDY EXAMPLE: THE SILO STUDY WAS DESIGNED TO EXPLORE WAYS TO DEVELOP LASTING RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN CUSTOMERS AND COMPANIES AND BETTER UNDERSTAND THE NATURE OF CUSTOMER-COMPANY INTERACTIONS.
  • 6. PROGRAM DOKTOR ILMU MANAJEMEN – FAKULTAS EKONOMI DAN BISNIS – UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA– SURABAYA – 2014 6 A LA CARTE APPROACH PITFALL 1: GETTING TRAPPED BY THE CONCENTRATION SITE. PITFALL 2: FAILING TO FOLLOW THE STORY IN THE DATA. PITFALL 3: CODING FOR CONTENT, NOT THEORY. PITFALL 4: USING GT WHERE IT IS NOT WELL SUITED.
  • 7. PROGRAM DOKTOR ILMU MANAJEMEN – FAKULTAS EKONOMI DAN BISNIS – UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA– SURABAYA – 2014 7 TERIMA KASIH Tugas Metode Penelitian Kualitatif 2014 DEMYSTIFYING GROUNDED THEORY FOR BUSINESS RESEARCH