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JORITZ CARRASCO 6 . MAILA
Gripea gaixotasun kutsakorra da, jatorri birikoa duena, beraz gaixotasun
infekziosoa da. Batez ere arnas aparatuari eragiten dio, baina gaixoaren
egoera orokorra ere kaltetzen duena.
Birus eragilea airearen bidez transmititzen
da pertsonen artean.
Gaitzaren inkubazio epea egun bat eta 3
egun artekoa da. Sindrome gripala buruko
mina eta ondoeza orokorrarekin hasten da.
Gero sukarra, nekea, giharretako mina, eztul
lehorra eta, batzuetan, goragaleak eta
beherakoak agertzen dira.
Sintomek 3-5 egun irauten dute, eta gero konplikaziorik ez bada, errekuperazioa
hasten da. Sendaketa osoa 7-14 egunetan
gertatzen da.
Txertoaren ezarpena gomendatuta dago
arrisku-taldeetan.
Hauek dira gripearen ondorio larrienak
(infekzio sekundarioak edo beste konplikazio
batzuk) pairatu daitezkeenak:
adineko jendea (65 urte baino gehiago
dutenak)
immunogutxituak (diabetikoak , hiesa
dutenak, transplantatuak...)
gaixo kronikoak (kardiopatiak
dituztenak, biriketako, gibeleko edo
giltzurrunetako gaitzak dauzkatenak...)
Osasuna (aitzineuskaraz: *os(a)-arzun[1] 'osotasun') organismoaren
funtziozko gaitasuna eta emankortasun metabolikoa da. Osasuna ez
da gaixotasuna ez dagoeneko egoera soiltzat hartu behar; hain
zuzen, Munduko Osasun Erakundeak horrela definitu zuen 1946an:
Osasuna ongizate fisiko, mental eta sozialaren egoera erabatekoa da
eta ez bakarrik gaixotasun eza.

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Gripea

  • 2. Gripea gaixotasun kutsakorra da, jatorri birikoa duena, beraz gaixotasun infekziosoa da. Batez ere arnas aparatuari eragiten dio, baina gaixoaren egoera orokorra ere kaltetzen duena.
  • 3. Birus eragilea airearen bidez transmititzen da pertsonen artean.
  • 4. Gaitzaren inkubazio epea egun bat eta 3 egun artekoa da. Sindrome gripala buruko mina eta ondoeza orokorrarekin hasten da. Gero sukarra, nekea, giharretako mina, eztul lehorra eta, batzuetan, goragaleak eta beherakoak agertzen dira. Sintomek 3-5 egun irauten dute, eta gero konplikaziorik ez bada, errekuperazioa hasten da. Sendaketa osoa 7-14 egunetan gertatzen da.
  • 5. Txertoaren ezarpena gomendatuta dago arrisku-taldeetan. Hauek dira gripearen ondorio larrienak (infekzio sekundarioak edo beste konplikazio batzuk) pairatu daitezkeenak: adineko jendea (65 urte baino gehiago dutenak) immunogutxituak (diabetikoak , hiesa dutenak, transplantatuak...) gaixo kronikoak (kardiopatiak dituztenak, biriketako, gibeleko edo giltzurrunetako gaitzak dauzkatenak...)
  • 6. Osasuna (aitzineuskaraz: *os(a)-arzun[1] 'osotasun') organismoaren funtziozko gaitasuna eta emankortasun metabolikoa da. Osasuna ez da gaixotasuna ez dagoeneko egoera soiltzat hartu behar; hain zuzen, Munduko Osasun Erakundeak horrela definitu zuen 1946an: Osasuna ongizate fisiko, mental eta sozialaren egoera erabatekoa da eta ez bakarrik gaixotasun eza.