Grievance Handling




Effectively Representing Your
           Members
What is a Grievance



 A workplace violation
 A dispute between the union or a unit
  member and management
Is it a Gripe or A Grievance



 Grounds for a grievance
     The contract
     The Law & Education Codes
     District Rules and policies
     Past Practices
The Crucial “W”s of Grievance
        Investigations

          Who
          When
          Where
          What
          Why
Crucial “W”s (cont.)


 WHO is involved
 WHEN did it happen
 WHERE did it happen
 WHAT happened (EXACTLY)
Crucial “W”s Continued



   WHY is it grievable
   WHEN must the grievance be filed
   WHAT are the deadline dates
   WHAT must be done to make the grievant WHOLE
Guidelines for writing
                Grievances
 The Situation
     Who, what, when & where
 The Contention
     Why is it grievable
 The Remedy
     What is needed to remedy the situation
Grievance Levels
                  Informal


 An initial attempt to solve the problem at the
  lowest level.
 Usually consists of an informal meeting with
  the grievant,steward and management.
Grievance Levels
                  Formal

 Usually steps 1 thru 4 (depending on
  contract).
 Must be in writing.
 Includes through the Board level.
Grievance Levels
           Arbitration/Civil Court
 Types of arbitration
     Binding
     Recommendary
 Civil Court
     Alternative forum of redress
Duty of Fair Representation
          A Legal Responsibility
 Union has a duty to represent all people
  included in the unit, regardless of
  membership.
 Union has a duty to investigate all grievance
  requests fairly.
 Union must have a basis for not pursuing a
  grievance.

Grievance handling

  • 1.
  • 2.
    What is aGrievance  A workplace violation  A dispute between the union or a unit member and management
  • 3.
    Is it aGripe or A Grievance  Grounds for a grievance  The contract  The Law & Education Codes  District Rules and policies  Past Practices
  • 4.
    The Crucial “W”sof Grievance Investigations Who When Where What Why
  • 5.
    Crucial “W”s (cont.) WHO is involved  WHEN did it happen  WHERE did it happen  WHAT happened (EXACTLY)
  • 6.
    Crucial “W”s Continued  WHY is it grievable  WHEN must the grievance be filed  WHAT are the deadline dates  WHAT must be done to make the grievant WHOLE
  • 7.
    Guidelines for writing Grievances  The Situation  Who, what, when & where  The Contention  Why is it grievable  The Remedy  What is needed to remedy the situation
  • 8.
    Grievance Levels Informal  An initial attempt to solve the problem at the lowest level.  Usually consists of an informal meeting with the grievant,steward and management.
  • 9.
    Grievance Levels Formal  Usually steps 1 thru 4 (depending on contract).  Must be in writing.  Includes through the Board level.
  • 10.
    Grievance Levels Arbitration/Civil Court  Types of arbitration  Binding  Recommendary  Civil Court  Alternative forum of redress
  • 11.
    Duty of FairRepresentation A Legal Responsibility  Union has a duty to represent all people included in the unit, regardless of membership.  Union has a duty to investigate all grievance requests fairly.  Union must have a basis for not pursuing a grievance.