After Germany's unification in 1871, it emerged as a powerful new nation in central Europe under the leadership of Chancellor Otto von Bismarck. Bismarck pursued policies to strengthen Germany's economy and maintain its dominance through domestic policies targeting Catholics and Socialists, as well as foreign policies aimed at preserving peace in Europe. However, a new Kaiser came to power in 1888 and asked Bismarck to resign, pursuing a more aggressive nationalist and military stance that increased tensions with other European powers.

1. German Unification and Strengthening of Power<br />Chapter 10 Section 2 <br />1.After Germany defeated Napoleon III in 1871, what became clear?<br />2. Following its unification, what did Germany emerge as?<br />3. What factors did Germany possess that made industrialization possible there?<br />4. How did the German government promote economic development?<br />5. Why do you think the German empire was committed to maintaining its economic strength?<br />6. Who was chancellor of the new German empire?<br />7. List 2 of Bismarck’s foreign policy goals.<br />8. Why did Bismarck try to crush the Catholic Church and the Socialists?<br />9. Why did Bismarck not like Catholics?<br />10. What was the goal of Bismarck thru “Kulturkampf”?<br />11. What were the results of “Kulturkampf”?<br />12. Why did Bismarck go after the Socialists?<br />13. Were Bismarcks’ efforts against the Socialists successful?<br />14. Who became Kaiser of Germany in 1888?<br />15. Why did the new kaiser ask Bismarck to resign?<br />16. What actions did the new Kaiser take with the German military?<br />17. What reforms did the new Kaiser make in Germany?<br />18. What were the results of the new Kaiser’s nationalist and aggressive military stance?<br />