What Is Energy?0 Ability to cause change
0 Can be used to do work (move matter against opposing
forces)
0 Multiple forms of energy: Kinetic / Thermal / Potential /
Chemical
Kinetic Energy
0 Energy contained in the motion of objects
0 Examples include running or pushing the pedals on a
bike
Thermal Energy
0 Energy associated with random movement of atoms
or molecules
0 Light energy being used to power photosynthesis
Potential Energy
0 Energy that matter possesses because of location or
structure
0 Potential energy of a rock on a ledge or a rollercoaster
Chemical Energy
0 Potential energy available for release in a chemical
reaction
0 Synthesis of ATP & breakdown of Glucose involve
chemical energy

Forms of energy BIOL 2107

  • 2.
    What Is Energy?0Ability to cause change 0 Can be used to do work (move matter against opposing forces) 0 Multiple forms of energy: Kinetic / Thermal / Potential / Chemical
  • 3.
    Kinetic Energy 0 Energycontained in the motion of objects 0 Examples include running or pushing the pedals on a bike
  • 4.
    Thermal Energy 0 Energyassociated with random movement of atoms or molecules 0 Light energy being used to power photosynthesis
  • 5.
    Potential Energy 0 Energythat matter possesses because of location or structure 0 Potential energy of a rock on a ledge or a rollercoaster
  • 6.
    Chemical Energy 0 Potentialenergy available for release in a chemical reaction 0 Synthesis of ATP & breakdown of Glucose involve chemical energy