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Food & 
Friendships A Future Insight Scan & Opportunity Mapping 
Created by IdeaCouture + Cathrine Frederiksen
“ Idea Couture is a 
Strategic Innovation 
Company that specializes 
in Multidiciplinary 
Research and Design ” 
+ 
“ The Kaospilots is a Creative 
Business Design School that 
incubates talent and ideas 
that are good for the world ” 
About 
In September 2010, Matthew Lincez, Co-Head 
of Design Research and Resident Futurist at 
IdeaCouture visited The Kaospilots in Aarhus, 
Denmark for a lecture on Future Insight Mapping. 
The lecture piqued the interests of both Idea 
Couture and The Kaospilots and how the two could 
work together. The first step in their collaboration 
was taken by inviting two Kaospilots to intern in 
the Toronto Department. 
The “Food & Friendships” project described in this 
mini book was created by Cathrine Frederiksen, 
with support, knowledge and tools from 
IdeaCouture during her internship in November/ 
December 2010. 
2 3
Cathrine Frederiksen 
My aspiration for the future is to create movement 
and innovation. In the future I would like to see 
more responsible, integrated, interactive, brave, 
honest and colorful businesses, projects and 
events and thereby world. 
I believe that in order to innovate and move 
individuals, people and organisations need 
momentum. Humans and businesses are afraid 
of taking the first step and risk failure. I think 
that businesses need something similar to what 
the fashion industry has with Haute Couture, 
something to look up to and get inspired by. 
Shows, exhibtions, ideas, prototypes and visions 
that dare to take risks and fail, but also that 
innovate and move. I call it the art of business. 
And I want to be a business artist. 
By working with Idea Couture, I was able to 
experience how they conduct creative processes 
and work with Ideas. That knowledge, combined 
with my Kaospilot Education, my previous 
experience and my ambitions, I will use to 
leverage my aspirations for the future. I believe 
that best things come from passionate people. 
So when I was choosing a topic for this project, 
I chose to combine 3 things that I am passionate 
about: Food, Friendships and Businesses. On the 
following pages I will present the final outcome 
and the research behind it. 
I hope you will enjoy the reading 
All the best 
Cathrine 
4 5
Index 
p 2-3 About 
p 4-5 Cathrine Frederiksen 
p 8-25 Presenting Food & Friendships 
p 26-27 Behind the Scenes 
p 28- 29 Idea 
p 30- 63 Insights: Food 
p 66- 81 Insights: Friendships 
p 82- 105 Insights: Creative Users + Organizations 
p 106- 172 Weak Signal Scan 
p 173 Thank you 
Published 2010 December by IdeaCouture and Cathrine Frederiksen 
6 7
Presenting Food & Friendships 
Food & Friendships is a fast food concept that 
serves as a prototype for a new organizational 
model. 
The model shows how leaders, investors, users, 
costumers, francise owners, suppliers and more 
can benefit from each other’s strengths by 
interacting and working together in real time to 
strenghten the business. And even shifting roles 
and blending from time to time. 
Existing organizational models need to 
be redefined to allow both consumers and 
the businesses to interact and heighten the 
relationship. Currently, we can see that consumers 
are very willing to participate in the decision-making 
process of their favourite companies. 
They are showing their enthusiasm via online 
communities. Sadly, many companies are simply 
following these online opinions and conversations 
with the intent to control rather than engage. 
Control or one-way-communication paths are 
tools of the past and there is a need for a new 
way to collaborate, listen to each other, enter into 
dialogues and be honest with one other. 
We have created a system for how a more 
collaborative and inclusive service business could 
be run and this is what will be presented to on 
the following pages. 
Hopefully this model wil be tested in the 
future and we can gain more insights 
into the benefits and weaknesses so 
organizations can evolve, move and 
grow to the better. 
A NEW 
ORGANIZATIONAL 
MODEL 
8 9
Food & Friendships: A Fastfood Concept 
As a service and restaurant concept, Food and 
Friendships strives to connect friends in their 
everyday life and serve healthy, inexpensive 
meals to keep them coming back. 
Growing friendships is a vision that is incorporated 
into every aspect of the business, from the 
organization model to the eating experience. 
Food & Friendships aims to start up multiple 
restaurants and have branches owned by many 
different owners, but organized and supported by 
the Food & Friendships community. 
Food & Friendships has some rules and standards 
that the franchisee and the community need 
to follow, but they differ greatly from other well-known 
franchise businesses. 
Some of the rules and standards you as a 
franchisee and the Food & Friendships community 
need to follow are: 
The organization model, collaboration with the 
community, the values, the transparency, the 
honesty and parts of the visual identity 
Some of the rules that can freely be customized 
and designed by the franchisee and the Food 
& Friendship community are: The menu, 
customization of the visual 
identity, strategy, vision/ 
needs, suppliers, 
advertisement. ONE BRAND, 
CUSTOMIZED 
BUSINESSES 
10 11
Food & Friendships: The Organization 
In the organization of Food & Friendships, all 
roles of a typical company have been stirred 
up and within the system they can re-organize 
themselves as they choose. Everyone have typical 
titles, such as “Store Manager” or “Customer”, but 
all can participate on all levels and be active on 
the topics in the community. 
Everyone in the organisation, which also includes 
users and costumers, have a personal profile, 
where you can follow their ratings, contributions 
and statistics. In order to secure quality, people 
with most credibility, either gained by title or 
recommendation through the community, will 
have most power when decisions need to be 
taken. 
Based on the different community-members 
statistics and ratings, they are showed in a realtime 
organisation diagram on Food & Friendships 
website. If you are a very active costumer you 
can have just as much to say in decision-making 
processes as the store-manager or an investor. 
Whenever people contribute or participate in 
something that strenghtens Food & Friendships 
they earn points. Points can either be redeemed 
within the store or the points can be translated to 
money. 
FLUID 
ORGANIZATION 
CHART 
& PERSONAL 
PROFILES 
Food & Friendships 
Name 
Status 
Latest News 
Your Qualities 
Your Statistics 
12 13
Food & Friendships: The Organization Food & Friendships 
There are many different ways and levels on 
which you can engage with, contribute to and 
participate in the Food & Friendships concept. 
Whichever part of running a business you are 
interested in, whether it is coming up with ideas 
for improvement or making plans, there is a way 
to engage in the Food & Friendships system. The 
users freely decide on which level they want to 
participate. You can climb up the hiearchy by 
being active and produce quality and you can just 
be a member and a customer if you prefer. 
The illustration shows some of the ways people 
can participate. 
Your 
Foodclub 
Your 
Local 
Branch 
of 
Food & Friendships 
The Latest News 
Feedback Idea Spotting Suppliers Strategy Plans Finances 
Advertising Compost Packaging Garden Cook Menu 
INTERACT 
ON MANY 
LEVELS 
14 15
Food & Friendships: The Start-up Process 
One of the ways members can participate, is to 
start a Food & Friendships branch. The illustration 
below shows how the process of starting up is 
conducted. 
1: START UP 
A BUSINESS 
WITH YOUR 
FRIENDS 
STEP 1: Choose a group of people, 
preferably your friends, to help you 
design a Food & Friendships branch. 
3: SUBMIT 
STEP 3: Once the Food & Friendship branch 
design is complete, the group can decide submit their result to the Food & Friendships 
forum, where their branch can be voted commented on and supported financially through donations of materials. 
2: PLAY WITH IT 
STEP 2: Design your suggestion for a Food 
& Friendships branch with your friends. The 
platform is set up to be similar to a game, so 
that you test your branch while building it. The 
group will have to manage tasks and overcome 
obstacles together while making decisions 
such as location selection, creating an overall 
vision, making a strategy, designing the menu, 
identifying a local need to fullfill, make a financial 
plan and choosing suppliers. 
16 17
5: COME 
TOGETHER 
STEP 5: Once a project has been chosen, 
the whole community comes together 
and makes the start-up phase happens. 
Everyone in the community can participate 
and work together on strenghtening the 
branch even more. The arrow illustrates the 
phases of the start up and what needs to 
be done before starting up. By clicking on 
every phase in the arrow you are able to see 
who has contributed or who will participate 
in planned events. 
4: CHOOSE 
STEP 4: If the branch proves to be 
sustainable and viable, the Food & 
Friendships community selects it to 
be tested in real life by supporting it 
finacially, with votes and by donating 
material or labour. 
7: LAUNCH 
STEP 7: The new Food & Friendships 
branch officially joins the community 
and start running as other Food & 
Friendships branches - with essentilal 
support from the community and 
integration of users. 
Congratulations, 
You are now a part of 
Food & Friendships 
6: LAUNCH 
STEP 6: Everyone who participated 
are invited to a launch-party and the 
offficial start-up of the branch. 
18 19
Food & Friendships: Foodclub 
Another way to participate is by starting up your 
own Foodclub with friends. The application allows 
you to choose friends, plan your Foodclub year 
and even wish for which food you would like 
by submitting it to the local Food & Friendships 
branch. 
The day before a Foodclub day you are all 
reminded electronically. You can order from home 
if you would just like to get your meal served when 
you arrive. The system remembers your previous 
orders, so it is easy to order the same over again. 
The system is either run over facebook or other 
social media platform, so you can always see who 
is participating, hasn’t replied yet or who can’t 
come. 
MEET UP 
MORE 
OFTEN 
Welcome to your 
Foodclub page 
See who will 
join tonight: 
Dec 
Dec 
20 21
Food & Friendships: Packaging Processes 
In the Food & Friendships store, you can pay 
with alternative means. By donating used paper, 
organic kitchen trash, used jars or eaten, cleaned 
and frozen frut shells you can receive points to 
redeem in a Food & Friendship branch or receive 
money for your points. The paper gets recycled 
into Food & Friendships packaging, the kitchen 
scraps are turned into soil and used to grow 
vegetables and herbs for the stores, the jars as 
well as the frozen fruit shells are used to serve 
meals. 
All the food is served in trays with holes or slots, 
where all the different meals fit. When you arrive 
with a group of friends, you get it all served 
together. Every meal has its own packaging that 
you can eat from, so additional packaging is not 
required. 
The food can also be served in a edible packaging. 
Preferably the edible packaging will be designed, 
so that you have to break it apart before eating 
it. Like that, you are able to experience the same 
sense of connectivity and the vision of creating 
closer friendships. The illustration shows a crusty 
bread dough baked over 4 bowls, so that when 
it is done, the crusty bread becomes the bowl 
itself.They can be broken 
apart and used to 
serve soup or 
anything 
requiring 
a bowl. 
FROM 
TRASH TO 
PACKAGING 
22 23
Food & Friendships: In the Store LOCATION 
Inside the store there is context specific content 
hidden, so that you, with your smartphone, can 
upload what you have been eating and thereby 
adding to your diet history. 
You could also get points that are hidden in the 
store or pay with your smartphone. Another 
feature could be that there was some features on 
the Food & Friendships community that you could 
only enter if you were in the store. 
When you arrive to a store and log in, you are 
recognized by the system and the people, who are 
also present, will notice your presense. This could 
be highlighted by funny costums fx. everybody 
saing hi at the same time. 
SPECIFIC 
CONTENT 
AND LOG-IN 
Menu 
1 
2 
3 
Welcome! 
24 25
Behind the Scenes - The Creative Process 
In order to understand how Food & Friendships 
has been created and developed, you need a 
peek behind the scenes. In the following chapters 
we have gathered the research and the insights 
we have gotten from the research, so you can see 
the departures from which Food & Friendships 
have grown out of. 
A quick walkthrough of how the project’s process 
have been; 
It all started with a rapid prototyping by Cathrine 
done in Århus during the negotiation of the 
internship projects. Scott, Idris and Mat gave 
feedback and from there the first assigment 
description and project plan was created. 
Upon the arrival in Toronto, the project really 
started to take form and more prototypes were 
created as well as a problem statement was 
articulated. After that, the idea was refined and 
we started our research which consisted of minor 
ethnographic research as well as a signals scan. 
From the scan several insights could be spotted 
and brought to life. From the insights we 
brainstormed and mapped the opportunities for 
the project and created ideas for solutions. 
All the previous work was brought to life in the last 
phase where we went through 3 iteration cycles. 
The first we choose 3 focus areas for the project 
and made a draft. The 2nd cycle improved the 
first and the 3rd made the project presentable. 
Above is descriped a very linear process and it is 
important to mention that ideas have been created 
in all phases and in most unlikely situations. As 
always. 
Rapid Prototyping 
Sense Making 
Problem- and Need Statement 
Re-defining the Idea 
Etnographic Research 
Signals Scan 
Gathering Insights 
Opportunity Mapping 
3 Design Iteration Cycles 
The Creative Process 
26 27
The Idea 
“Food & Friendships” aim was to explore how a 
fast food concept and a new way of organizing can 
help already existing friendships to grow deeper. 
By researching on the following 3 lenses, that 
idea and problemstatement has been explored. 
With the rise of social media and online life, we can 
seen that the definition of friendships is changing. 
We have more and more people in our lives that 
we are briefly in contact with more often. However 
there is a decrease in the number of sincere and 
honest friendships, that in the end is what create 
value in a human life. Although social media is an 
integral part of present-day friendships, it is the 
physical and tangible meetings of friends face-to-face 
which solidifies relationships. Is there a need 
or opportunity for a platform to encourage face-to-face 
time between friends? 
“Food & Friendships” aspires to grow friendships. 
Eating a meal together has always has been 
a time where families and friends meet up and 
take each other in, as well of the food. We see 
numerous examples of the nutritious quality of the 
food decreasing with an increase in the search 
for easy-and-quick solutions to satisfy our needs. 
“Food & Friendships” aspires to design nutritous 
food that serves our needs for easy-and-quick 
solutions. 
The rise of new ways of communicating and 
expressing oneself has lead to a big change in 
how organizations and businesses communicate 
and interact with their users. The fact is that if 
companies are willing to let go of control, listen 
and take in all the gifts that creative users give, 
the company will serve their costumers better, 
learn and understand more and therefore earn 
more profit. “Food & Friendships” aspires to bring 
creative users and companies closer together. 
28 29
Introduction to Insights + Signals Scan 
The insights we have spotted all have an offset 
in the scan or other part of the research that has 
been conducted. They are all statements based 
on intuition and a sense of what will happen in the 
future in regards to the themes we are exploring. 
Some of the insights have served as inspiration 
for the “Food & Friendships” concept you have 
just been introduced to. Others will serve as 
inspiration for coming projects or ideas. 
First we will take you through the insights, 
presented in the three catagories. 
- Fastfood 
- Friendships 
- Creative users vs. Businesses 
30 31
Insights - Fastfood 
Billions of Billions of people eat fast food everyday. 
The phenonomen is spreading and growing bigger 
and more common every second. This could be 
taken as evidence that the fast food business 
is doing something right. Actually a lot of things 
right. Our approach to the research on fastfood 
has therefore been to look at what is working in 
order to incorporate that into the design of Food 
& Friendships. 
We eat what we like - we like fast food. 
In order to make sure that we create something 
more valuable, better and different from already 
existing fast food chains, we have also looked at 
the less good things about fast food that we want 
this concept to improve. 
Fast Forbidden Easy Quick 
Fatty Salty Easy Fast Available 
Food Dining Semihomecooked 
Fast Almostcooked Easy Salty 
Freezerfood Delicious Quick 
No Hassle Easy Fast Available 
Casual Dining Almostcooked 
Delicious Forbidden Easy Food 
32 33
- 
+ Fat 
Cheap 
Predictable 
Fast 
Characteristic 
Clean 
Service 
Convenient 
Good characteristics of fastfood 
Smelly 
Addictive 
Noisy 
Flat 
Impersonal 
Guilt 
Bad characteristics of fastfood 
34 35
Right Now: 
Healthy vs. Unhealthy 
Potential: 
Break the categories > ? < 
36 37
Easy to make 
Recognizable 
Iconic 
Obvious ingredients 
Cheap to produce 
Fast & simple to eat 
Interface-design of succesful fastfood 
38 39
Fastfood as self-actualization 
Fastfood has become part of popular culture, 
especially in europe. If you eat fast food you are 
considered to be more fun, outgoing and careless 
and you get points on the crazyness acount in 
life. Fastfood and icons linking to fastfood has 
become part of popular culture. 
40 41
make 
eat 
Shorter Preperationtime 
Consumers want more of the good and less of 
the hassle. The products do however need to 
be authentic, qualitative and recognizable in the 
cooking process. This is an insight we get from 
several sources. Examples in the Future Insights 
Scan is the Organic Batter Blaster from the scan, 
but also the rise of freezer food, almost cooked 
food and the big increase in sales in the fast food 
industry worldwide 
42 43
Past Times Novelty 
We want our food to have the quality and 
authenticy of past times and be as “old school” 
as our grandma. We associate old school with 
romantic and are looking for slow cooking 
methods and other artifacts that reminds us of 
past times. Preserving food is a growing trends 
and vintage has been popular for a long time. 
In the future insight scan we see signals of this 
in both the Mug Switch project by the islandic 
ceramic artist Christin Johansen and the “Tree 
Ring A Bottle” project. 
44 45
Process Tracking + Innovation Curiousity 
Consumers want transparency and honesty. As 
food is becoming more and more processed and 
scientists aren’t far from creating artificially grown 
food, the reaction and the mindset of the future 
users are what will determine the development 
and use of the products. 
As the process and ingredients are transparent 
and trustworthy, the food can be as high tech 
and fancy as it likes. Then there is no reason to 
discourage progress nor to stand in the way of 
innovation. We want to feel more connected to 
the food we are eating, but we also understand 
the benefits of technology. 
The MRI STEAK An artificially grown piece of meat in the structure of a real piece of meat. 
46 47
Food To Remember 
Taste is an essential part of memory, as well as 
smells, physical pain, colors, voices and more. 
When we taste something we have tasted before 
in another time or place, we are able to recall 
and make associations with that time or place. 
Certain tastes reminds us of certain incidents 
or memories. How can we use this knowledge 
to connect people and make friendships? Las 
Once, a daily celebration and calm-time in Chile 
is a good example of how food can bring people 
together over distance by eating and drinking the 
same at a certain time. 
48 49
Much More Than Food 
Because we as consumers have so many 
choices, products are not just products and food 
is not just food. Food is the medium of art, design, 
culture, interventions, branding of popular culture 
and used to create balance or give messages. 
Food is much more than just food. Food is the 
experiences of eating the food and how we feel 
afterwards. Consider what you want your food to 
say and how food can amplify the concept. 
50 51
Obey / Break The Rules 
In times of self-customization, individualism and 
D.I.Y, we want rules to play around with and to 
break. Many fast food concepts have clear rule 
sets for the way their menus are put together. An 
interesting one, is the Bento Box from Japan, that 
has a rule set that is easy to customize, but has 
to be fullfilled in order for the meal to be a true 
Bento Box. 
52 53
Food & Fans 
Every community has their celebrities, food is no 
exception. As never before we track and seek 
celebrity- behaviours of chefs and happily stand 
in line to get into a high-ranking restaurent. One of 
the best examples are the Korean BBQ Truck that 
is driving around and tweeting its location. Every 
time it stops hundreds of fans have gathered and 
want to buy. The fans are not only buying, but 
also arranging pre- and after parties as well as 
designing merchandise and advertising for the 
truck online. Merchandise from some food places 
have even been turned into collectors items. 
54 55
Food For Kids Vs. Real food 
Families crave a design for restaurant spaces 
and food that is for kids as well as grown ups. 
Kids need to eat real food and to get used to 
real tastes, so they will keep up the habits 
when they are older. We get what we expect 
from our kids. Many families have expressed 
a need for a restaurant that is not only for kids 
or grown ups, but respects and has space for 
both to have a good time. 
56 57
Natural Packaging 
Due to the need for creating a more 
sustainable and environmentally caring 
system, people are getting very creative. If 
a new way of packaging and the production 
for packaging could be better, the problems 
would decrease. One of the ways of re-thinking 
packaging is to make it 100 % 
natural. Out of fruitshells, fish-skin or even 
leaves. Coconot Ice 
Coconot Shell 
58 59
Shelf Life For Products 
Increased awareness of the use of packaging 
and how much material goes to waste, leads 
us to wanting to have a bigger insight in to 
the processes and travels our products have 
been through. The same goes for packaging. 
A weak signal is the mapping of a products 
shelf life. Where has it been? How was it 
made? Who made it? Where will it go after 
me? 
Another interesting aspect to this is the 
increase of stories told through products and 
packaging. Who gave this to who? And why? 
What was their relationship? 
60 61
Relationship Packaging 
Examples of ways companies and products 
keep relating and interacting with the 
consumer even after the intented use, is a 
new way of looking at packaging. Beard Papa 
used creampuff boxes as loyalty cards in 
order to make people come back (and reuse 
their packaging) + people have a piece of 
the company at home. Some packaging can 
be planted, so the flowers can be enjoyed 
by the consumer and the relationship to the 
company keep growing. Another thing we see 
under this insight is the increase of branded 
merchandise that people actually buy from 
their favorite companies. This also tells us 
that people are taking companies in and to 
a bigger degree interact with the companies, 
even on very pesonal touch points. 
Take me 
with you 
62 63
Insights - Friendships 
The insights in this chapter reveal patterns of how 
we want to manage and have friendships in the 
future. 
Friendships and relationships are perhaps the 
most valuable thing a person can have in life 
and what causes happiness. In this chapter we 
present how friendships can benefit from new 
technologies and ways of being connected. 
64 65
Self-disclosure 
Loyalty / Commitment 
Sociability 
Solidarity 
Trust 
Assistance 
Compatibility 
Shared values 
Top 8 definitions of friendships 
Shared activities 
Frequent contact 
Reciprocity 
Trust & feedback 
Support in transitions 
Space for growth 
Respect & love 
Positive Impact 
How friendships grow 
66 67
Friends as Taskforce 
Studies have shown that groups of friends are 
better at solving complex tasks together than a 
group of non related people. 
68 69
Women share emotional experiences 
Men share activities 
70 71
Friendship Glue 
Research on friendships show that every 
friendship group has drivers that make sure 
that people meet up, take initiative and connect 
people. Without the glue, the groups would not 
be established, but instead pairs of friends rather 
than larger groups would exist. 
100 % 
Friendship 
Glue 
72 73
Quality over Quantity 
With the rise of the social media and globalization, 
we have begun to post to our friends instead 
of communicating. Your friends can choose to 
react with “like” or just simply a short message 
or smiley faces. And by that we are socially 
satisfied. At least on a short term basis. But we 
need deeper conversations and understanding in 
order to truly feel the value and appreciation in 
our friendships. It is time that we fullfill our needs 
both off and online and begin truly communicating 
and listening instead of posting. One of the 
signals showing this is the newest social network 
in the club: Path. Path only allows you to have up 
to 50 friends, so the quality of the relationships 
are measured. 
74 75
Global Playground 
With Internet and the rise of social media, 
distances have become smaller and friendships 
are often scattered due to the lack of physical 
time together. On the other hand, many new 
friendships are grown. Thinking in terms of 
the larger scale, you can transfer that to global 
friendships. Now there is a bigger possiblity for 
you to meet people exactly like you. Or with the 
specific characteristics that you value. 
How can distances be reduced by food, traditions, 
ceromonies, tecnology ? 
How can friendships always be visible and 
present? Even despite of distance? How can you 
grow deeper relationships over distance? 
76 77
Offline / Online + Easier & Integrated 
Services that documents and visualizes how we 
love our lives has begun to pop up. We now have 
a program where we can document how many 
fruits and vegetables we have to eat, which to 
do’s to take care of at what time and services that 
reminds us that we need to change our tires etc. 
The missing link is the smooth and easy integration 
of offline and online. We want blogs that update 
themselves, infographics that fill themselves out 
and calendars that writes themselves. / 
78 79
Friendship Clouding + Location Specific Data 
Clouding, which means uploading files to the 
Internet instead of keeping them in your own 
harddrive, is growing. Dropbox now offers us the 
possibility of clouding with our friends by sharing 
a shared folder. Another interesting reaction to the 
availability of everything on the Internet is context 
specific content. We want to feel special and feel 
that the world is full of things to explore and that 
we can be in the small club that can find it. 
Will real-life context specific services begin to 
include, upload and gather stories of interactions, 
transactions, conversations etc? And how will that 
be integrated offline vs. online? 
How can services make us feel connected through 
shared online and offline clouding? 
80 81
Insights - Creative Users Vs. Businesses 
The Research is conducted with the belief that the 
relationship between customers and business/ 
creative users and organizations can be improved 
in many aspects. 
With the rapid speed of conversations happening 
on the Internet and lots of users with the power 
of a fresh perspective and thereby the potential 
for leading markets. The only way a company can 
keep track of these conversations is to engage in 
it and be humble towards it. 
Creative users are modern types of consumers 
that want to take on a bigger role in the 
companies and brands that he or she is a part of 
by identification and voting for by placing money 
in. The users are partly being let in now, (ex: the 
method of crowdsourcing) but this method is 
controlled and managed by the company as well 
as curated and censored. 
Creative users are expressing themselves online 
now, more than ever before due to ever emerging 
platforms and tools. The web is an enormous 
source of inspiration and ideas only waiting to 
be harvested = huge opportunity for innovation. 
= Opportunity for more profit, movement and 
innovation. 
The following insights are thoughts and ideas 
on how these relationships might change in the 
future. 
$ 
$ 
$ 
$ 
$ 
82 83
Monologues 
Crowdsourcing 
Competitions 
Agencies mediating 
Bloggers and tweeters 
Focusgroups 
How is user-business relationships 
managened now? 
Degrading recognition and reward 
of the creative users 
Intimacy and trust between the 
company and the creative user 
Creative users workers working 
side by side and not together 
Lack of transparency 
What are the problems that need to be fixed? 
84 85
Role Reversal + Sellsumers 
How can businesses provide platforms for users 
to create and manage their own value, experience 
and relationship with the brand and the business? 
If businesses empower users to be the host of 
their own experiences with the brand, the users 
are responsible and will feel a stronger connection 
to the brand or business. 
In the signals scan, examples were found in J-day 
and SuperMarmite, where the business provide 
a platform that users are responsible for filling 
quality in. 
A double spin on this is that businesses can 
empower its users to empower others and 
therefore give them the feeling of giving (and 
receiving) themselves, and therefore want to pay 
back. As seen in the Waitrose example in the 
scan. 
86 87
User Democracy 
Allow customers and users of services, products, 
platforms and other business-proposals to have 
more say in the business development and 
decision-making in order to create a stronger 
relationship and ownership users and businesses 
in between. 
Crowdsourcing will move into a phase where it 
is not nessesarily creative work on the line, but 
also hardcore financial decisions and everyday 
management decisions that will be layed out to 
the users. 
88 89
Personal Touch Points 
We are getting more and more comfortable with 
brands and companies being a part of our daily life 
and that “you are what you eat and what you buy”. 
Some companies play on this in their marketing 
and advertising and builds close relationships 
with their costumers that way. When you have 
had your wedding at McDonalds, you can never 
unfriend them. 
New touch points are due to that starting to 
arise. Looking at wedding pictures, using your 
merchandise toothbrush, giving your friend your 
give-to-a-friend extra product. 
With this, also the occurance of pre-payment is 
starting up, letting services become a natural 
part of your life, ather than a consumer-related 
experience. 
90 91
Effort Loyalty 
When people are responsible for something and 
their meaning/work/ideas are truly appreciated, 
they deliver with gratefulness and feel familiar and 
as a part of a whole. When you only ask for little or 
even nothing, people will not feel appreciated and 
loose connection to the brand. People want to feel 
that they matter and that they are wanted. 
“the problem is not 
that we ask too much 
of people, the problem 
is that we ask too little 
Peter Macloud, CEO of MASS LBP, 2010” 
92 93
Costumers as suppliers 
Examples from the scan point towards a signal 
that customers will have a bigger role in the supply 
chain of businesses in the future. By making the 
customers part of the supply chain, they feel a 
stronger connection to the business, and the 
business is their pride, as well as their work and 
their favorite business. 
Consumers want to take part in many parts of the 
process - growing, making, packaging, selling, 
advertising. If they are rewarded with points, true 
appreciation, a sense of belonging or money. 
In the example with a flower company using 
peoples land to grow flowers on (and they get 
some + discount in the shop) there is also a win-win 
mentality integrated. 
94 95
Community Build 
Examples from the scan showed how more 
underground initiatives, such as the Petrol 
Cinema have started to bring in materials, as well 
as people, from the local community in order to 
build or create something. Using peoples personal 
stuff or materials found in the environment/space 
establishes a familiar, authentic personality in the 
space and brings forward a sense of ownership in 
the community. 
96 97
Playfull start-ups + Online Co-Up Management 
Peer-owned business startups could benefit from 
bringing in gaming aspects. Many friends are 
playing games online and accomplishing tasks 
together through them, but consider if that was 
implemented in real life. 
Science point towards the idea that groups of 
friends perform better in tests at solving tasks as 
groupsof friends and even as groups of people 
who are not friends. Consider how this knowlegde 
can be brought into a potential structure of the 
organization where friends start up businesses 
based on shared interests, gaming, playfulness 
and fun. 
98 99
Part time entreprenuring 
As a sense of novelty is inserted into being an 
entrepreneur, make change in society and 
contribute or create your own succes, sparked 
by media attention and star/idol-status of 
entrepreneurs that made it, the rise of people that 
dream of being entrepreneurs, but do not want to 
risk too much, is increasing. 
Part-time entrepreneuring where people are 
connected to a business and a part of it, but 
where they do not have to invest all their money 
and time, could fill this need. 
100 101
Future Venues + No Venue 
The food, art and culture movements have begun 
exploring alternative venues for hosting their 
exhibitions, shows and business manouvres. 
Examples of this are Pop-Up-Stores, Hosting 
at Home, Flashmobs and Renting polyvalent 
venues. Also some businesses are performing 
without a physical space, using eg. the Hub. They 
believe that organizations are made up of humans 
- everything else can be taken away. When you 
take away the fysical structure, what is left? 
102 103
? Asking Differently 
Do not give the customers what they want, but 
what they need. Ask in a different way to get be 
able to find peoples needs. ? vs. 
104 105
Signals Scan 
01 Fastfood (traditional, emerging/new) 
02 Food Design (emerging/ new - friendship 
theme) 
03 Eating Rituals (emerging, new, cultural 
exhange) 
04 Fastfood Futures (tecnology, packaging & 
dinner-artifacts), 
Processes (seating formations, serving, sharing), 
venues) 
05 Friendships (social, geo-local, costums and 
rituals, meaning and value, past & present, 
cultural exhange, social media) 
06 Emerging new social/co-creative business 
models 
07 Fastfood branding, communication and 
advertisement 
08 Brands making friends (costumer/consumer 
to business relationship, business to community, 
participatory brand development) 
106 107
Thank you’s 
Kaospilots, especially: 
Nicky Grunfeld 
Simon Kavanaugh 
Idea Couture, especially: 
Matthew Lincez 
Scott Friedman 
Richard Thomas 
Sady Ducros 
Sherry Radburn Ong 
Jessica Tien 
Jackie Sidell 
John Pelo 
Riwa Harfoush 
Beloved ones, especially: 
Ole Stobbe Nielsen 
Anne Bjerre 
108 109
110
01 Fast food
Traditional Overview 
Departures 
Fastfood 
3 most traditional ex-amples 
of traditional 
Interface design 
fastfood. The burger, the 
hotdog and the pizza 
What they all have in 
common is the simple, 
almost iconic, inter-face 
design making the 
food easy to recognize, 
cheap to produce, fast to 
make and simple to eat. 
Relevance 
The tradional fastfoods 
are a succes because 
of something. Be sure to 
have this included in the 
design of a new fastfood 
venture. 
Potential 
Consider how the food 
design of food & friend-ships 
can be equally 
strong in simple in-terface, 
iconic status, 
easy recognition, cheap 
production and simple to 
eat-ness.
Forbidden Fatty Salty Easy to Eat Fast to 
make Always available Casual Dining Semi-homecooked 
Almostcooked Freezerfood 
Delicious Quick No Hazzle Forbidden Fatty 
Salty Easy to Eat Fast to make Always avail-able 
Casual Dining Almostcooked Delicious 
Perceptions of Departures 
fast food 
What does fast food mean? 
Overview 
The word “fast food” 
mean different things to 
different people. It can 
mean: Forbidden food 
with too much fat and 
salt, food that is easy 
to eat, food that is fast 
to make, food that is 
always available, cas-ual 
dining, semi-home-cooked, 
almostcooked 
etc. 
Relevance 
Fast food is many dif-ferent 
things seen from 
many different perspec-tives. 
Sometimes it is 
important to look deeper 
into a term, a concept 
or a word in order to re-think 
or re-design it. 
Potential 
Is their a need for a 
new sort of fastfood? 
Maybe food that is quick 
to make, but takes long 
time to eat? Maybe food 
that is easy to make, but 
is best when it is shared 
with friends? Maybe a 
cook-process that can 
only be followed if you 
are many? Or a fastfood 
place that only serves 
groups?
Bento Boxing Departures 
The art of making a lunch box 
Overview 
Bento Boxing is the art 
of making a delicious 
lunch box and is a sport 
when it comes to utili-ties, 
accessories, looks, 
diets and the phycology 
of eating. The sport is 
practiced by japanese 
moms trying to get 
their kids to enjoy and 
crave the healthy food. 
Many bento boxes have 
themes, such as scenes 
from cartoons or animals 
Relevance 
Bento-boxing is the art 
of making a meal well-balanced, 
beautiful to 
look at, interesting to 
eat - basically the art of 
making the perfect meal. 
Potential 
Study the basic prin-ciples 
of bento-boxing 
for the design of meals. 
Consider concepting the 
art of making the meal 
and presenting it in a 
certain way and how 
that can help you ex-pand 
into new fields of 
business such as sales 
of utencels, packaging, 
how-to-do shows and 
cookbooks.
4 FOOD Departures 
Fast food restaurent using web-applications 
to run their operations 
Overview 
4 FOOD sthrive to make 
fast food more healthy, 
but the most interesting 
about them is that every-one 
can parcipate in the 
burger-design real time 
on the big screens that 
functions as menues in 
the store. The more your 
burger gets choosen, 
the more points you 
earn and you could end 
up eating for free and 
win fame. 
Relevance 
4FOOD have an inter-esting 
take on costumer 
involvement and crowd-sourcing, 
which they do 
live and is incoporated 
into their business more 
obviously than other 
practicing the same. 
Costumers vote by 
ordering and if they want 
something different they 
can upload their recipe 
to the menu. 
Potential 
Consider how user-involvement 
and crowd-sourcing 
can be an 
integrated part of the 
business. Also consider 
how web-applications 
can serve your business 
as a tool for connect-ing 
with costumers and 
creative users. 
Costumers getting 
rewards for advertsing - 
and they want to. 
Gaming aspect build in.
Super Marmite Overview 
Departures 
A platform that connects homecooks with 
A platform that connects 
hungry people 
people. The homecook-ers 
and sellers can 
upload the menu they 
are planinng on cooking, 
applying a max number 
of guests or take-out 
offerings and put it on-line. 
The hungry people 
that doesn’t have time 
to cook or likes other 
peoples cooking more 
look at the offerings and 
choose from that. 
Relevance 
The project is not only 
giving a new meaning to 
fastfood, homecooked, 
but also bringing people 
from the same commu-nity 
together. Also Su-perMarmite 
appeals to 
sellsumers who likes the 
feeling of having a food-place 
and be entrepre-neurs, 
but do not want to 
go all in and invest a lot 
in the project. 
Potential 
Create a easy-to-start-up 
francise that allows 
people to be an entre-preneurs 
part-time. They 
could simply be sent a 
kit - maybe with packag-ing, 
ingredients, recipes 
and marketing material - 
and then start their own 
francise, selling food 
right out of their own 
kitchen. 
Bring people in the com-munity 
together.
Wafu Overview 
Departures 
No food waste 
The chef Yukako Ichi-kawa 
uses a simple 
method to eliminate food 
waste. The diners who 
don’t finish all their food 
are not welcomed back. 
She even offered a 30 
percent discount to 
patrons who ate all the 
food they had ordered. 
Relevance 
Create more responsi-bility 
towards outside 
home-foodwaste. 
The impact can be re-ally 
big if everything is 
added up. 
It also can be viewed as 
a consciousness raising 
tool around food waste 
and larger socio-eco-nomics 
around global 
and local food produc-tion. 
Potential 
In an era of more is bet-ter, 
Imagine something 
like just-in-time delivery 
but for food consump-tion, 
instead of just-in-time, 
its that’s-just-fine 
food portion. You pay 
by portion. so my plate 
of food and your plate 
of food is priced differ-ently 
= Health and waste 
benefits.
02 Food design
Chinese Five Departures 
Elements Theory 
Balance food 
Overview 
There are 5 elements 
in Chinese cooking: 
total, Fire, Earth, Metal, 
Water and Wood. Each 
element have an inter-relationship 
that must be 
kept in balance with the 
body’s element when 
consumed. As the body 
will show symptoms of 
when it is imbalanced it 
is up to the food you eat 
to keep it balanced. 
Relevance 
What we put into our 
body needs to be a 
constant balance. They 
believe that if you keep 
the right balance your 
body will remain healthy 
and sick free. 
Potential 
Having element compli-mentary 
food that helps 
your body with what it 
needs, restores to bal-ance. 
Or, depending on 
your syptoms, ordering 
‘heating’ or ‘cooling’ de-pending 
on one’s needs.
Food With Friends Departures 
Enhancing the concept with the food design 
Overview 
Match up vegetables 
that enhances each oth-er’s 
strenghts (1+1=3) 
in their dishes. Pairs 
such as: kidney beans 
& green pepper, Gua-camole 
& salsa, Brocoli 
& tomatoes gives you 
more vitamins together 
as they do separately. 
Relevance 
The food design could 
reflect the vision and 
concept of the food & 
friendships fastfood 
Potential 
Fascinate people with 
friendship matches of 
food. Flavor friendships 
match, vitamin-matches, 
digest-more-than-you- 
eat negative veg-etables, 
unlikely food-matches 
- French Fries 
& Icecream, Almonds 
and Licorice. This could 
also be a advertising 
campaign or a part of 
the menu as a concept-enhancer. 
+ =
Food Faces Departures 
Treathing food as art 
Overview 
Various artists, such 
as cookieboy and Olle 
Hemmenforf who cre-ated 
the Air Max 90 
burger, is using food to 
illustrate or sculpture 
certain images, people, 
animals or situations. 
Relevance 
Threating food as art 
opens up for similar 
interpretations than the 
taste and food itself. 
When food is threated 
as art, the message 
becomes important. 
Potential 
Consider which shapes, 
forms, decorations and 
characters the food 
served should have. 
Could the food reflect 
the theme in this way? 
Consider how the food 
plays into the architec-ture 
of the table decora-tion. 
Also how the pack-aging 
may contribute to 
the artwork.
Connection Overview 
Departures 
Dinner 
Marije Vogelsang, in-ventor 
of eating design 
Designing the eating experience 
created The Connection 
Dinner. A tabel covered 
in dough and baked over 
a night with angle poise 
lamps. Under the dough, 
bowls where placed for 
each person and on top 
of the dough soup and 
stew was served. Every-one 
was eating from the 
same table-cloth made 
of dough. 
Relevance 
Marije Vogelsang uses 
food and eating as a 
method of enhancing 
other emotions, feelings 
and memories. 
Sharing of food. Food 
designed for sharing. 
Potential 
Consider how the eating 
experience could en-hance 
the concept food 
& friendships. Could the 
experience enhance the 
theme? How could study 
on friendships be made 
into a eating concept? 
What if your meal rep-resented 
how you view 
your friend? Or the meal 
was a statusupdate on 
your friends life?
Hacking Overview 
Departures 
Fast Food 
The fashion and food-blogger 
Luxiare is on 
Creative users 
her blog “Killer Clothes 
and Fine Cusine” de-scribing 
and visualizing 
how she improves and 
adds to simple fastfood 
menu items, such as 
french fries. She serves 
an up-scale version of 
Mc.Donalds’ french fries 
by adding truffles. 
Relevance 
Creative users have 
always existed and 
will keep on the hack-ing 
and improvement 
of the everyday items 
they consume and use. 
It is interesting to look 
at how you could bring 
their engagement into 
a fastfood concept and 
even make them a 
part of the business or 
closely related. 
Potential 
Connecting to the 
people that will come 
up with new ways of 
serving the food, telling 
stories about you, adver-tise, 
etc? Consider mak-ing 
the creative users 
a essential part of the 
business structure, ex. 
by online platforms or 
innovation/play/hacking 
workshops with different 
topics. Give them shares 
in the company.
The Resignation Departures 
Cake 
Food with intention 
Overview 
In september a stort 
went around in various 
newspapers that a guy 
called Neil Berreth had 
turned his recognition 
letter into a cake and 
given it to his boss. 
Relevance 
Cake and sweets are 
often given as a sign of 
appreciation or thank 
you. Food and sharing 
food can have many 
meanings. 
Potential 
Give messages 
through food. Cre-ate 
food with inbuld 
meaasages. Buy a 
“I want to tell you 
something”-menu to 
set the stage for an in-timate 
conversation or 
a “I have got a secret” 
for sparkling curiousity 
fx.
Twitter Cookies Departures 
Tecnology and food 
Overview 
Neven Morgen designed 
fortune cookies with 
famous tweets from fa-mous 
people. Reminds 
of the Swedish post 
office who just posted 
a commercial for christ-mas 
cards for friends 
made up of friendpages 
from facebook. 
Relevance 
Technology and food. 
Social media and food. 
Translating media into 
real life. 
Potential 
Many people commu-nicates 
more with their 
online that in real life. 
Consider how online 
life, social media and 
techonolgy and be 
translated into real life.
Popcicle for 2 Potential Departures 
Food designed for sharing 
Overview 
The old-school popsicle 
for sharing has the fea-ture 
that you will most 
likely buy it and split it - 
share it. 
Relevance 
Sharing food. Designing 
food ment to be sharing.
03 Eating-rituals
Around the world Overview 
Departures 
in 80 diets 
What I Eat: Around the 
world in 80 Diets - a 
Cultural eating 
fascinating project tell-ing 
the global story of 
our relationship to food 
through portraits of 80 
people from 30 countries 
and the food they eat in 
one day. 
Relevance 
Together with Menzel’s 
photographs, the text 
by D’Alusio outlines the 
specifics of diets around 
the world and the differ-ences 
in what we need 
to consume in compari-son 
to our lifestyle. 
Ultimately, the project 
aims to illuminate the re-lationship 
between food 
and where we are, in life 
and in the world. 
Potential 
Create cross-borders 
friendships through food. 
Diet-dating - find food 
friends through their 
diets.
Organic Batter Overview 
Departures 
Blaster 
Putting pancake batter 
into a pressurized can-ister, 
Making homecooking processes shorter 
allowing the user 
to quickly, easily make 
pancake without any 
preparation. It makes up 
for it’s lack of prepara-tion 
with the inclusion 
of organic ingredients, 
such as organic wheat 
flower, cane sugar, 
eggs, and soybean 
powder. 
Relevance 
For some, pancakes 
resembles relationship 
development and inti-macy. 
By deleting the 
barriers of preparation 
and clean-up, the core 
benefits of the ritual 
is left: the enjoyable, 
quality-time of cooking 
and sharing. There is an 
appeal to newer gen-eration 
since a level of 
novelty is being infused 
into a classic tradition. 
Potential 
By reducing food rituals 
to the enjoyable parts 
(ie: minimal cooking 
followed by eating) fast 
food already embodies 
this. What brings the 
potential of this product 
to the next level is how it 
also refreshes an estab-lished 
tradition with a 
mildly interesting tech-nology.
Las Once Departures 
Tea Time in Chile 
Overview 
Around 6.30 - 7 every 
day Chileans will stop 
up, wherever they are, 
and have a piece of food 
and something to drink. 
And they will know that 
everyone around them 
are doing the same. 
Relevance 
When everyone is doing 
something at the same 
time, it connects people 
even though they are 
not fysically together. 
Connectedness through 
food. And connected-ness 
through traditions. 
Potential 
Creating new habits/ 
costums, Connection-dinners 
with your 
oversea friends, Relat-ing 
food with different 
times of the day or 
holiday. Design food 
that wil trick memory 
and remind you of 
close friendships/rela-tionships.
BikeLog Potential Departures 
Potlucking across America 
Overview 
Two guys, and , are 
riding their bikes all the 
way through america 
and potlucking on their 
way in order to map out 
the cultural differences 
in what people eat. 
Relevance 
Mapping and connecting 
cultural eating differ-ences. 
Potlucking as a 
tool for bringing people 
together. Sharing as a 
way of building relation-ships.
Real Food for Departures 
Healthy Kids 
Serious Food 
Overview 
Real Food for healthy 
Kids written by ---- 
is a guide for parents 
on how they can com-mit 
to giving their kids a 
healthy relationship with 
food from an early age. 
Relevance 
Families have many 
different strategies for 
teaching their kids to eat 
well and behave well, 
whatever that means in 
different contexts. 
One of the challenges 
consist of the menu 
served when families 
go out and the way the 
restaurent is designed. 
Either for grown-ups or 
for kids. 
Potential 
Parents have friends 
as well. And kids have 
friends. How could 
you design a restau-ret/ 
fastfood place for 
both to be enchanted 
and have focus.
Chinese Round Potential Departures 
Table 
Food sharing 
Overview 
In Chinese restaurants 
and even homes they 
very often have a round 
table, which a round 
rotating glass plate in 
the middle that can be 
spinned so that every-one 
can reach what is 
on it. 
Relevance 
Interior design and how 
that can potentially 
enhance the concept. 
Sharing the meal.
04 Fast food futures
Beyond Departures 
Biogradable urn with flower seeds 
Overview 
Pia Galschiøt, a danish 
designer, created a urn 
that is biogradable and 
contains flower seeds, 
so that flower will grow 
where you plant it. 
Relevance 
Continues user relation-ship, 
Plantable packag-ing, 
second uses for 
packaging 
Potential 
Consider plantable fast-food 
packaging, condi-dering 
how the relation-ship 
with the costumers 
can be sustained and 
nurtured continuesly, 
second uses for packag-ing.
Tree Ring A Bottle Departures 
Tracking an items life story 
Overview 
Recycled bottles will 
get a tree ring like laser 
etching on the bottle for 
each time it is re-used. 
This visually provides an 
‘age’ for the product. 
Relevance 
Visual storytelling on 
the bottle works both 
as a naturally evolv-ing 
aesthetic as well as 
visual representation of 
the history of use for the 
product. The bottle de-velops 
meaning, a life of 
its own and is promoted 
from simple castaway 
object to valuable relic. 
Potential 
Creating and personi-fying 
an object, from 
birth through its lifetime 
up until its death. This 
forms a relationship be-tween 
the user and the 
object (or food)
IHO Departures 
Street Food Packaging 
Overview 
IHO is a concept project 
which looks to at the 
amount of garbage is 
produced from street 
food packaging. IHO 
has three products: 
hand-sown dried fish 
skin wrappers for french 
fries, hollowed oranges 
from juice bars to serve 
as snack food contain-ers 
and a plate made 
from potato starch and 
eggshells. 
Relevance 
the use of organic food-stuff 
for the packaging 
elevates the food experi-ence 
to a place that nei-ther 
printed wrappers or 
sterile plates could ever 
develop. Food appears 
much more welcoming 
and real. 
Potential 
An opportunity to push 
boundaries of science to 
enhance both the culi-nary 
experience as well 
as impact the environ-ment 
through reuse of 
waste materials.
Mug Switch Potential Departures 
Swopping personal cups 
Overview 
The islandic ceramic art-ist 
Christin Johansen did 
a exhibtion this spring 
called “mug switch”. 
She collected all sorts 
of cups with a story and 
wrote small notes with 
the story that she con-nected 
to the cup. At 
the exhibiton you could 
bring a cup of yours 
with a special story and 
switch with someone 
elses cup. 
Relevance 
Connected through ob-jects. 
The story of stuff. 
Adding meaning to a 
physical object.
GreenBox Potential Departures 
Swiss Army Knife of Pizza Boxes 
Overview 
Greenbox a re-designed 
pizzabox that can - after 
use - be transformed 
into 4 plates and a box 
for saving the leftovers 
Relevance 
Low-waste packaging. 
All-is-useable-packag-ing. 
Element of shar-ing 
in the packaging.
Wanderfly Relevance Potential Departures 
Asking different questions 
Overview 
Wanderfly.com is a 
selfproclaimed online 
experince design tool 
and holiday planner that 
aks you into your prefer-ences 
rather than asking 
you where you want to 
go.
Poopin’ Cookin’ Overview 
Departures 
Playfood real cooking 
Popin’ Cookin’ is japa-nese 
edible mini-cooking 
kits that allows you to 
cook miniature versions 
of real meals only using 
the materials in the kit 
and nothing more. The 
sport is documented in 
various you-tube short 
movies, where the 
professionality of the 
cook is measured by the 
smoothness and looks 
of the process. 
Relevance 
The packaging of the 
Popin Cookin meals 
are done to perfection. 
Every little piece of the 
kit is relevant to some 
part of the process or 
exhibition. 
Potential 
Consider how the pro-cess 
of making the food 
or the process of eating 
the food can be nicely 
tied together, so that 
every little thing makes 
meaning and smoothens 
the process. Also con-sider 
how you can make 
the preparing of the food 
be exiting and interest-ing 
to the costumer.
Bringing home is Overview 
Departures 
the new going out 
Many artists in Denmark 
have begun to invite 
people to their homes in-stead 
Home is the new venue 
of finding venues 
to perform in. 
Relevance 
Venue, Intimacy, clubs 
Potential 
Home could be consid-ered 
as a venue for a 
food-concept as well. In-timate 
and local. Maybe 
people could start up 
their mini-food places at 
their homes
Speed Show Potential Departures 
Alternative venue 
Overview 
Dutch Art and Graphic 
design students have 
begun to host exhib-tions 
at local internet 
cafés. They simply rent 
all the computers, puts 
on the show and invite 
people. The happenings 
are always lasting for 
a short time and is not 
publiced before close 
to the opening of the 
exhibitions. 
Relevance 
Pop-up venues, Flash 
mob venues, surprise 
element of the venue, 
different “cultural” yet 
connected context.
Hjerterum Relevance Potential Departures 
Where there is a will, there is a way 
Overview 
In Denmark there is a 
world called “hjerterum”. 
Directly translated that 
means room in the 
heart. If you can find 
“room in your heart” then 
you can also find room 
to fit another person at 
the dining table. 
This restaurant furniture 
has the feature that it 
can be smaller or bigger 
depending on how many 
needs to be sitting there.
The Story of Stone Overview 
Departures 
Soup 
The Story of Stone Soup 
is an old one: a beg-gar 
Bring your own ? Restaurant 
comes to town and 
tricks the villagers into 
providing him with a 
delicious meal by each 
donating one item to his 
stone soup. In the end, 
the skeptical villagers 
develop concern and 
anticipation for what has 
become a scrumptious 
soup thanks to every-one’s 
participation. 
Relevance 
Examples: BringY-ourOwn 
Wine Restau-rant 
in NY & Bring Your 
Own Fish concept for 
fischermen. 
When the costumers 
brings a substancial 
portion of the meal, rath-er 
than simply selecting 
and paying, diners de-velop 
a vested interest 
in the final outcome 
Potential 
Having a say over the 
type of ingredients are 
going into your fast food 
could bring a healthful 
aspect to stone soup 
concept.
05 Friendships
Path Potential Departures 
Limited social network 
Overview 
Path is a new online 
social network that only 
allows you to have 5o 
friends as a maximum. 
Relevance 
The social media avail-bale 
online has grown 
instant social satisfac-tion 
so we forget to dig 
really deep into our 
friends, but only have 
short contact with them. 
Young people are begin-ning 
to focus more and 
more on quality over 
quantity and Path is a 
produc of that.
Friends Around Departures 
Tracking your friends 
Overview 
Iphone app for mapping 
friends around you. Ca-fees 
and other hang-out 
places have an account 
where users can check-into 
the locations and 
have an overview over 
where their friends have 
checked in. 
Relevance 
Being able to see where 
your friends are makes 
you meet up with them 
more often. 
Potential 
Consider creating a 
feature that allows 
friends to meet up more 
by knowing where each 
other are. 
How could you in other 
ways use technology to 
grow friendships closer?
Pet Cloud Departures 
Artproject 
Overview 
Pet Cloud is a series of 
photos made by Michael 
Casker. The Photos 
shows a women living 
with her pet cloud by her 
side. 
Relevance 
Clouding is also known 
as uploading stuff to the 
internet. 
Potential 
Consider friendship 
clouding or logging into 
your friendship cloud at 
the friendship fastfood 
place, where your friend 
just was and left you a 
message
Break The Safe Departures 
Boardgame 
Overview 
A contemporary board 
game which focuses on 
teamwork rather than 
individual winnings. The 
team of up to 4 players 
has 30 minutes to break 
into a safe. An electronic 
timer adds surprising 
intensity to the game. 
As the time draws closer 
teammates become 
more engaged in work-ing 
together that person-al 
barriers melt away. 
Relevance 
Solving challenges 
together and meeting up 
frequently strengthens a 
relationship. 
Potential 
Could games, tasks, 
diskussiontopic, tests be 
added to the concept of 
the food place in order 
to grow and challenge 
the friendship of the 
costumers?
06 Emerging new social/co-creative business models
EBBSFLEET Departures 
united online 
Fan democracy 
Overview 
In Ebbsfleeet Unitied 
they are trying out a new 
fan-engagement tool for 
fans called MyFootball- 
Club. The fans pay a fee 
every month to be able 
to take part in the man-agement. 
5 representa-tives 
from the commu-nity 
sits in the board and 
all decisions are voted 
for online by the commu-nity, 
from which shirts to 
buy to the line up. 
Relevance 
Funding, democratic de-cision 
making, transpar-ent 
leadership, participa-tory 
brand development, 
online co-up Manage-ment. 
Potential 
Costumers becoming 
a part of the decision-making 
and strategy, 
Building relationship 
by actively participat-ing 
& leading, groups 
of friends starting up 
and managing their 
own restaurants, plat-form 
for internal inno-vation 
and strategy.
Ponoko Overview 
Departures 
Bringing people together 
Ponoko.com’s webplat-form 
bring together peo-ple 
that has an idea for 
a product design, people 
with making skills, and 
people that wants to 
buy the products being 
designed and manufac-tured. 
Relevance 
Fasilitate more innova-tion 
in the fastfood-business 
by bringing 
together different play-ers 
in the field - the 
chefs, the foodies, the 
real-estate people, the 
interior-designers, the 
graphic designers, the 
innovation strategists, 
the potential employees, 
the costumers, the en-trepreneurs, 
the market-ing 
people etc. 
Potential 
Consider bringing col-laborative 
innovation 
models into the pro-cesses 
of a start up. 
Initiatives would come 
from diverse players = 
new stores opens more 
frequently and more 
people have ownership. 
Consider how groups of 
friends could be thought 
into this process of 
starting and running a 
business.
Fifa Manager Departures 
Real world games 
Overview 
Football manager is a 
game that allows you to 
be the football manager 
of a club that you decide 
yourself. You buy & sell 
football players with 
same names and char-acteristics 
as in real-life 
and all the events in the 
game have references 
to real life happenings. 
Relevance 
Many friends are bond-ing 
over how cool it 
could be to start a cafe 
or other form of busi-ness 
together. There is 
a potential for creating a 
sevice that allows those 
semi-entrepreneurial 
people to run and start a 
business together than 
doesn’t need to take 
100 % of their time and 
ressoruces. Part-time 
entrepreneuring. 
Potential 
Could peer-owned busi-nesses 
be encouraged 
by making the start-up 
process and running-the- 
business process 
more like a game for the 
entrepreneurs?
Mountain Co Up Potential Departures 
Membership owned 
Overview 
Mountain co up is a 
outdoors and sport 
equipment store that is 
membership based and 
where the profit goes 30 
% to the development 
of the business and 70 
% is given back to the 
members based on how 
much they’ve spend. 
Relevance 
Membership owned 
businesses, Non-profit, 
membership 
engagement.
Happy Island Departures 
Gaming with your friends 
Overview 
A Facebook application 
game where you can 
create private islands 
with your friends on-line. 
There are quests 
and different levels and 
accessories you can 
get to. You and your 
friends have a shared 
island that you play on 
together. 
Relevance 
A co-creative way of 
building something 
together with friends. 
Relevant to the inspira-tion 
of organisation and 
adding a playfull atmos-phere 
to a foodplace. 
Potential 
What if you could design 
your own restaurent/ 
food place with your 
friends? Online or of-fline. 
People could 
Bettermeans: Social 
management 
Worker-owned cooop-eratives
Peoples Potential Departures 
Supermarket 
Membership & workerowned 
Overview 
Peoples supermarket 
is a recently opened 
store in UK that only 
sells goods to members. 
Futhermore they encour-age 
their memebers to 
take voleentary shifts 
at the shop in order to 
lower the cost and there-by 
be able to provide 
the members with cheap 
products. 
Relevance 
Worker-owned busi-nesses. 
Membership based.
Carrot Mob Overview 
Potential Departures 
Buying with friends - Shopping with a vision 
Carrotmob is a commu-nity 
of consumers that 
demands certain things 
from the businesses 
they are shopping in. In 
numbers the community 
is big and the good com-panies 
gets rewarded for 
their initiatives by all of 
them choosing to shop 
there. 
Relevance 
Consumers taking 
control/ leading the 
way, opinionsharing, 
Reciprocity.
07 Fast food branding
Mc.Wows Departures 
Wedding celebrations hosted by 
Mc.Donalds. 
Overview 
Hong Kong, Mc.Donalds 
offers to host your 
wedding. They have 
a special product for 
their wedding line, such 
as a baked apple pie 
wedding cake and a 
dress made out of party 
balloons. They also ar-range 
party games such 
as french-fries kissing 
games. 
Relevance 
Building close relation-ships 
with costumers, 
supporting life, support-ing 
friendships. 
Potential 
Have add-on services 
that provides attention 
and spreads, consider 
which ceromonies would 
support friendships, 
create close friendships 
with clients by hosting 
their life ceremonies. 
Map out highlights in a 
life that food & friend-ships 
should support.
Kogi Departures 
Korean bbq truck 
Overview 
Thanks to Twitter and 
the Web, L.A. is ob-sessed 
with the Korean 
tacos of America’s first 
viral eatery. The roving 
vehicle has emerged 
as a social-networking 
juggernaut, drawing 300 
to 800 people each time 
it parks and spawning a 
burgeoning cyber-hippie 
movement affection-ately 
referred to as “Kogi 
culture. 
Relevance 
The use of mobile de-vices, 
the internet and 
real-time micro blog-ging 
services like twitter, 
means that Kogi has 
harnessed the power of 
the web and translated 
that potential into real 
world physical profits. 
Potential 
Kogi’sfan base of dedi-cated 
followers and the 
emergence of a follower 
culture.That fan base 
has contributed to Kogi’s 
success by designing 
Tshirts, Kogi truck logo, 
tweeting and suggesting 
new locations, and more 
importantly created an 
event out of the antici-pated 
wait, by bringing 
lawn chairs and throwing 
parties.
Telltale Society Potential Departures 
Upscale foodclub in NY 
Overview 
Telltale Society is a 
membership only society 
in Ny that, when you are 
a member, delivers deli-cious 
patry and home-cooked/ 
baked goods at 
your doorstep 
Relevance 
Personalizing the venue, 
Pre-paying and making 
it seem more as a gift, 
appetizers in marketing, 
food communities - eve-rybody 
gets the same 
food at the same time 
and enjoys it “together” 
- have conversations/ 
shared experiences 
afterwards.
Heart Attack Grill Departures 
Proudly unhealthy 
Overview 
A fast food restaurant 
that proudly advertise 
their high calorie burg-ers. 
The restaurant is 
Hospital themed with 
waitresses dressed up 
as nurses, and food 
names such as ‘Flat 
liner fries’, ‘triple bypass 
burgers’, providing un-filtered 
cigarettes, beer, 
and soft drink with real 
sugar. Seriously obbese 
people eat for free. 
Relevance 
With the constant pres-sure 
of eating organic 
food and trying to make 
fast food healthy, this 
restaurant took the op-posite 
route and ampli-fied 
and marketed to-wards 
people who enjoy 
yummy fatty food. 
Potential 
the ‘Anti’ healthy strat-egy 
that put them on the 
map + extreme + trans-parency
Pierre Hermé Departures 
Real + Fake 
Overview 
Pierre Hermé is a french 
pastry maker that is 
famous for sharing small 
plastic versions of the 
real cakes he is serving 
on the side. The small 
cakes are also sold for 
themselves. 
Relevance 
Plush food, focus on 
food in toys and decora-tions, 
sharing food with 
someone, giving gifts, 
reminding people of the 
experience, give some-thing 
people will have in 
their homes reminding 
them of the product or 
business. 
Potential 
Consider how the per-son 
eating could nurture 
his/hers friendships 
through something you 
provide,
08 Brands making friends
Fortum Departures 
Decorating the community 
Overview 
Swedish energy compa-ny 
lets people with good 
ideas and visual skills 
decorate their energy 
boxes, which are stand-ing 
all over teh city. 
Relevance 
By letting artists decorat-ting 
their energy boxes, 
Fortum shows that they 
as well want to take 
responsibility for the 
looks and the asthetic 
environement in the city. 
Furthermore they build a 
relationship with the cos-tumers 
by doing some-thing 
good for them + 
hosting a competititon 
that will bring them 
closer to the company. 
Potential 
Consider how and what 
is the community or in 
friendships that the food 
place could sponsor? 
What could the fas-sade 
look like? Could 
the packaging decorate 
the city afterwards or 
be given as a gift for a 
friend?
Waitrose Potential Departures 
Costumer directs community giving 
Overview 
The grocerist Waitrose 
has started a campaign 
that allows its costum-ers 
to choose which 
local community groups 
they should sponsor by 
physically throwing their 
“coins” into a basket of 
their choice representing 
a good cause. 
Relevance 
Community-building, 
giving the costumers a 
chance to feel good by 
giving, creating aware-ness 
about community-projects, 
reciprocity - 
building a friendship with 
the business.
J-dag Departures 
Danish beer celebration day 
Overview 
J-day is a tradition that 
the danish beer brand 
Tuborg started in order 
to make aware of their 
christmasbeer. The beer 
is only sold in limites 
amounts and only in cer-tain 
times a year. When 
the beer hits the street 
all cafees and bars 
throughs parties and 
people dress in Tuborg 
clothes. 
Relevance 
This year this celebra-tion 
had more danish 
fans on facebook than 
christmas. People relate 
to the brand Tuborg 
strongly due to this day 
and weeks up until this 
day people posts about 
how exited they are. 
Tuborg brings friends 
together to party doing 
this day and at the same 
time they strenghten 
their brand. 
Potential 
Consider in what ways 
you can bring friends 
- and costumers - to-gether 
in a way where 
they will consume the 
product, relate in a 
more personal way to 
the company and even 
seperate the happening/ 
holiday from your cam-paign.
Leaf and Lyre Departures 
Urban Farm 
Overview 
A team of urban farm-ers 
have approached 
urban home owners to 
make use of their yards 
to grow herbs, fruits and 
vegetables. Land own-ers 
are given “rent” in 
the form of a percentage 
of the produce. Urban 
farming does not require 
the same expensive 
equipment nor the high 
yield to run a profitable 
business. 
Relevance 
The program optimizes 
otherwise idle space 
which has been “do-nated” 
by the owners 
for use. This passive act 
can develop a sense of 
responsibility, feel-good-ery 
and pride while also 
increasing hype for the 
farmers through word-of-mouth. 
Programs such 
as this one have clear 
potential to strengthen 
community relationships. 
Potential 
Are there other ways 
which locals can pas-sively 
assist community 
restaurants? Compost 
programs, beer-making, 
wine-cellaring, donating 
oil for bio-diesel to be 
used for local pizza de-livery... 
Is there a way to 
incorporate small scale 
business principles to a 
community restaurant?
Support Your Departures 
Local Hero 
Clothing store in Berlin 
Overview 
BerlinerKlamotten in 
Berlin is a design store 
that only sells design 
from designers in berlin 
or who orininated from 
Berlin. 
Relevance 
The focus on buying 
local has mostly been 
in the food-business the 
previous years. Many 
goods are travelled from 
one end og the world to 
another in order to get 
to our stores. Just as 
much as anything can 
be made right here right 
know. 
Potential 
How about putting focus 
on more things being 
locally produced and 
have a local impact 
in the foodplace - My 
moms makes the chairs, 
your dad paints, you did 
the decorations of teh 
window - strenghten the 
community and amount 
of friendships by gather-ing 
people at the store.
Nike + Apple Departures 
Brands being friends 
Overview 
The rise of big brand 
getting together and 
creating impact together 
is increasing. 
Relevance 
Showing that you are 
trustworthy enough for 
another big brand to 
rely on you is the best 
advertising you can get. 
Make your brand some 
friends - the right friends 
that is. 
Potential 
Consider who you team 
up with to become 
even stronger and who 
would be even stronger 
with you than without. 
Threat the relationship 
as a friendship and even 
communicate it in that 
way - show how the 
company makes and 
grows friendships.
Papa Beard Loy- Departures 
alty Carrier 
Packaging keeping friends 
Overview 
At Papy Beard they 
have made the box into 
a loyalty card. The box 
cleverly folds flat and 
each time the box is 
brought back for more 
cream puffs, the side of 
the box is punched out. 
After 10 cream puffs 
have been bought the 
customer automatically 
gets free cream puffs, 
all the while re-using the 
same box. 
Relevance 
Customers develop a 
physical bond with the 
packaging to create a 
more meaningful loyalty 
experience. Further-more, 
a customer who 
has made the effort to 
transport the packaging 
is more likely to make a 
purchase than someone 
who simply has a loyalty 
card which they carry 
passively in their wallet. 
Potential 
Conscious effort through 
physical means has a 
clear link to the determi-nation 
of the customer to 
follow through.
Petrol Station Relevance Potential Departures 
Cinema 
Community Build Cinema 
Overview 
The cineroleum is a 
cinema in an old petrol 
station. The cinema is 
solely build from recy-cled 
materials from the 
city and will therefore be 
really cheap to visit.
FOOD&FRIENDSHIPS
FOOD&FRIENDSHIPS

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FOOD&FRIENDSHIPS

  • 1. 1 Food & Friendships A Future Insight Scan & Opportunity Mapping Created by IdeaCouture + Cathrine Frederiksen
  • 2. “ Idea Couture is a Strategic Innovation Company that specializes in Multidiciplinary Research and Design ” + “ The Kaospilots is a Creative Business Design School that incubates talent and ideas that are good for the world ” About In September 2010, Matthew Lincez, Co-Head of Design Research and Resident Futurist at IdeaCouture visited The Kaospilots in Aarhus, Denmark for a lecture on Future Insight Mapping. The lecture piqued the interests of both Idea Couture and The Kaospilots and how the two could work together. The first step in their collaboration was taken by inviting two Kaospilots to intern in the Toronto Department. The “Food & Friendships” project described in this mini book was created by Cathrine Frederiksen, with support, knowledge and tools from IdeaCouture during her internship in November/ December 2010. 2 3
  • 3. Cathrine Frederiksen My aspiration for the future is to create movement and innovation. In the future I would like to see more responsible, integrated, interactive, brave, honest and colorful businesses, projects and events and thereby world. I believe that in order to innovate and move individuals, people and organisations need momentum. Humans and businesses are afraid of taking the first step and risk failure. I think that businesses need something similar to what the fashion industry has with Haute Couture, something to look up to and get inspired by. Shows, exhibtions, ideas, prototypes and visions that dare to take risks and fail, but also that innovate and move. I call it the art of business. And I want to be a business artist. By working with Idea Couture, I was able to experience how they conduct creative processes and work with Ideas. That knowledge, combined with my Kaospilot Education, my previous experience and my ambitions, I will use to leverage my aspirations for the future. I believe that best things come from passionate people. So when I was choosing a topic for this project, I chose to combine 3 things that I am passionate about: Food, Friendships and Businesses. On the following pages I will present the final outcome and the research behind it. I hope you will enjoy the reading All the best Cathrine 4 5
  • 4. Index p 2-3 About p 4-5 Cathrine Frederiksen p 8-25 Presenting Food & Friendships p 26-27 Behind the Scenes p 28- 29 Idea p 30- 63 Insights: Food p 66- 81 Insights: Friendships p 82- 105 Insights: Creative Users + Organizations p 106- 172 Weak Signal Scan p 173 Thank you Published 2010 December by IdeaCouture and Cathrine Frederiksen 6 7
  • 5. Presenting Food & Friendships Food & Friendships is a fast food concept that serves as a prototype for a new organizational model. The model shows how leaders, investors, users, costumers, francise owners, suppliers and more can benefit from each other’s strengths by interacting and working together in real time to strenghten the business. And even shifting roles and blending from time to time. Existing organizational models need to be redefined to allow both consumers and the businesses to interact and heighten the relationship. Currently, we can see that consumers are very willing to participate in the decision-making process of their favourite companies. They are showing their enthusiasm via online communities. Sadly, many companies are simply following these online opinions and conversations with the intent to control rather than engage. Control or one-way-communication paths are tools of the past and there is a need for a new way to collaborate, listen to each other, enter into dialogues and be honest with one other. We have created a system for how a more collaborative and inclusive service business could be run and this is what will be presented to on the following pages. Hopefully this model wil be tested in the future and we can gain more insights into the benefits and weaknesses so organizations can evolve, move and grow to the better. A NEW ORGANIZATIONAL MODEL 8 9
  • 6. Food & Friendships: A Fastfood Concept As a service and restaurant concept, Food and Friendships strives to connect friends in their everyday life and serve healthy, inexpensive meals to keep them coming back. Growing friendships is a vision that is incorporated into every aspect of the business, from the organization model to the eating experience. Food & Friendships aims to start up multiple restaurants and have branches owned by many different owners, but organized and supported by the Food & Friendships community. Food & Friendships has some rules and standards that the franchisee and the community need to follow, but they differ greatly from other well-known franchise businesses. Some of the rules and standards you as a franchisee and the Food & Friendships community need to follow are: The organization model, collaboration with the community, the values, the transparency, the honesty and parts of the visual identity Some of the rules that can freely be customized and designed by the franchisee and the Food & Friendship community are: The menu, customization of the visual identity, strategy, vision/ needs, suppliers, advertisement. ONE BRAND, CUSTOMIZED BUSINESSES 10 11
  • 7. Food & Friendships: The Organization In the organization of Food & Friendships, all roles of a typical company have been stirred up and within the system they can re-organize themselves as they choose. Everyone have typical titles, such as “Store Manager” or “Customer”, but all can participate on all levels and be active on the topics in the community. Everyone in the organisation, which also includes users and costumers, have a personal profile, where you can follow their ratings, contributions and statistics. In order to secure quality, people with most credibility, either gained by title or recommendation through the community, will have most power when decisions need to be taken. Based on the different community-members statistics and ratings, they are showed in a realtime organisation diagram on Food & Friendships website. If you are a very active costumer you can have just as much to say in decision-making processes as the store-manager or an investor. Whenever people contribute or participate in something that strenghtens Food & Friendships they earn points. Points can either be redeemed within the store or the points can be translated to money. FLUID ORGANIZATION CHART & PERSONAL PROFILES Food & Friendships Name Status Latest News Your Qualities Your Statistics 12 13
  • 8. Food & Friendships: The Organization Food & Friendships There are many different ways and levels on which you can engage with, contribute to and participate in the Food & Friendships concept. Whichever part of running a business you are interested in, whether it is coming up with ideas for improvement or making plans, there is a way to engage in the Food & Friendships system. The users freely decide on which level they want to participate. You can climb up the hiearchy by being active and produce quality and you can just be a member and a customer if you prefer. The illustration shows some of the ways people can participate. Your Foodclub Your Local Branch of Food & Friendships The Latest News Feedback Idea Spotting Suppliers Strategy Plans Finances Advertising Compost Packaging Garden Cook Menu INTERACT ON MANY LEVELS 14 15
  • 9. Food & Friendships: The Start-up Process One of the ways members can participate, is to start a Food & Friendships branch. The illustration below shows how the process of starting up is conducted. 1: START UP A BUSINESS WITH YOUR FRIENDS STEP 1: Choose a group of people, preferably your friends, to help you design a Food & Friendships branch. 3: SUBMIT STEP 3: Once the Food & Friendship branch design is complete, the group can decide submit their result to the Food & Friendships forum, where their branch can be voted commented on and supported financially through donations of materials. 2: PLAY WITH IT STEP 2: Design your suggestion for a Food & Friendships branch with your friends. The platform is set up to be similar to a game, so that you test your branch while building it. The group will have to manage tasks and overcome obstacles together while making decisions such as location selection, creating an overall vision, making a strategy, designing the menu, identifying a local need to fullfill, make a financial plan and choosing suppliers. 16 17
  • 10. 5: COME TOGETHER STEP 5: Once a project has been chosen, the whole community comes together and makes the start-up phase happens. Everyone in the community can participate and work together on strenghtening the branch even more. The arrow illustrates the phases of the start up and what needs to be done before starting up. By clicking on every phase in the arrow you are able to see who has contributed or who will participate in planned events. 4: CHOOSE STEP 4: If the branch proves to be sustainable and viable, the Food & Friendships community selects it to be tested in real life by supporting it finacially, with votes and by donating material or labour. 7: LAUNCH STEP 7: The new Food & Friendships branch officially joins the community and start running as other Food & Friendships branches - with essentilal support from the community and integration of users. Congratulations, You are now a part of Food & Friendships 6: LAUNCH STEP 6: Everyone who participated are invited to a launch-party and the offficial start-up of the branch. 18 19
  • 11. Food & Friendships: Foodclub Another way to participate is by starting up your own Foodclub with friends. The application allows you to choose friends, plan your Foodclub year and even wish for which food you would like by submitting it to the local Food & Friendships branch. The day before a Foodclub day you are all reminded electronically. You can order from home if you would just like to get your meal served when you arrive. The system remembers your previous orders, so it is easy to order the same over again. The system is either run over facebook or other social media platform, so you can always see who is participating, hasn’t replied yet or who can’t come. MEET UP MORE OFTEN Welcome to your Foodclub page See who will join tonight: Dec Dec 20 21
  • 12. Food & Friendships: Packaging Processes In the Food & Friendships store, you can pay with alternative means. By donating used paper, organic kitchen trash, used jars or eaten, cleaned and frozen frut shells you can receive points to redeem in a Food & Friendship branch or receive money for your points. The paper gets recycled into Food & Friendships packaging, the kitchen scraps are turned into soil and used to grow vegetables and herbs for the stores, the jars as well as the frozen fruit shells are used to serve meals. All the food is served in trays with holes or slots, where all the different meals fit. When you arrive with a group of friends, you get it all served together. Every meal has its own packaging that you can eat from, so additional packaging is not required. The food can also be served in a edible packaging. Preferably the edible packaging will be designed, so that you have to break it apart before eating it. Like that, you are able to experience the same sense of connectivity and the vision of creating closer friendships. The illustration shows a crusty bread dough baked over 4 bowls, so that when it is done, the crusty bread becomes the bowl itself.They can be broken apart and used to serve soup or anything requiring a bowl. FROM TRASH TO PACKAGING 22 23
  • 13. Food & Friendships: In the Store LOCATION Inside the store there is context specific content hidden, so that you, with your smartphone, can upload what you have been eating and thereby adding to your diet history. You could also get points that are hidden in the store or pay with your smartphone. Another feature could be that there was some features on the Food & Friendships community that you could only enter if you were in the store. When you arrive to a store and log in, you are recognized by the system and the people, who are also present, will notice your presense. This could be highlighted by funny costums fx. everybody saing hi at the same time. SPECIFIC CONTENT AND LOG-IN Menu 1 2 3 Welcome! 24 25
  • 14. Behind the Scenes - The Creative Process In order to understand how Food & Friendships has been created and developed, you need a peek behind the scenes. In the following chapters we have gathered the research and the insights we have gotten from the research, so you can see the departures from which Food & Friendships have grown out of. A quick walkthrough of how the project’s process have been; It all started with a rapid prototyping by Cathrine done in Århus during the negotiation of the internship projects. Scott, Idris and Mat gave feedback and from there the first assigment description and project plan was created. Upon the arrival in Toronto, the project really started to take form and more prototypes were created as well as a problem statement was articulated. After that, the idea was refined and we started our research which consisted of minor ethnographic research as well as a signals scan. From the scan several insights could be spotted and brought to life. From the insights we brainstormed and mapped the opportunities for the project and created ideas for solutions. All the previous work was brought to life in the last phase where we went through 3 iteration cycles. The first we choose 3 focus areas for the project and made a draft. The 2nd cycle improved the first and the 3rd made the project presentable. Above is descriped a very linear process and it is important to mention that ideas have been created in all phases and in most unlikely situations. As always. Rapid Prototyping Sense Making Problem- and Need Statement Re-defining the Idea Etnographic Research Signals Scan Gathering Insights Opportunity Mapping 3 Design Iteration Cycles The Creative Process 26 27
  • 15. The Idea “Food & Friendships” aim was to explore how a fast food concept and a new way of organizing can help already existing friendships to grow deeper. By researching on the following 3 lenses, that idea and problemstatement has been explored. With the rise of social media and online life, we can seen that the definition of friendships is changing. We have more and more people in our lives that we are briefly in contact with more often. However there is a decrease in the number of sincere and honest friendships, that in the end is what create value in a human life. Although social media is an integral part of present-day friendships, it is the physical and tangible meetings of friends face-to-face which solidifies relationships. Is there a need or opportunity for a platform to encourage face-to-face time between friends? “Food & Friendships” aspires to grow friendships. Eating a meal together has always has been a time where families and friends meet up and take each other in, as well of the food. We see numerous examples of the nutritious quality of the food decreasing with an increase in the search for easy-and-quick solutions to satisfy our needs. “Food & Friendships” aspires to design nutritous food that serves our needs for easy-and-quick solutions. The rise of new ways of communicating and expressing oneself has lead to a big change in how organizations and businesses communicate and interact with their users. The fact is that if companies are willing to let go of control, listen and take in all the gifts that creative users give, the company will serve their costumers better, learn and understand more and therefore earn more profit. “Food & Friendships” aspires to bring creative users and companies closer together. 28 29
  • 16. Introduction to Insights + Signals Scan The insights we have spotted all have an offset in the scan or other part of the research that has been conducted. They are all statements based on intuition and a sense of what will happen in the future in regards to the themes we are exploring. Some of the insights have served as inspiration for the “Food & Friendships” concept you have just been introduced to. Others will serve as inspiration for coming projects or ideas. First we will take you through the insights, presented in the three catagories. - Fastfood - Friendships - Creative users vs. Businesses 30 31
  • 17. Insights - Fastfood Billions of Billions of people eat fast food everyday. The phenonomen is spreading and growing bigger and more common every second. This could be taken as evidence that the fast food business is doing something right. Actually a lot of things right. Our approach to the research on fastfood has therefore been to look at what is working in order to incorporate that into the design of Food & Friendships. We eat what we like - we like fast food. In order to make sure that we create something more valuable, better and different from already existing fast food chains, we have also looked at the less good things about fast food that we want this concept to improve. Fast Forbidden Easy Quick Fatty Salty Easy Fast Available Food Dining Semihomecooked Fast Almostcooked Easy Salty Freezerfood Delicious Quick No Hassle Easy Fast Available Casual Dining Almostcooked Delicious Forbidden Easy Food 32 33
  • 18. - + Fat Cheap Predictable Fast Characteristic Clean Service Convenient Good characteristics of fastfood Smelly Addictive Noisy Flat Impersonal Guilt Bad characteristics of fastfood 34 35
  • 19. Right Now: Healthy vs. Unhealthy Potential: Break the categories > ? < 36 37
  • 20. Easy to make Recognizable Iconic Obvious ingredients Cheap to produce Fast & simple to eat Interface-design of succesful fastfood 38 39
  • 21. Fastfood as self-actualization Fastfood has become part of popular culture, especially in europe. If you eat fast food you are considered to be more fun, outgoing and careless and you get points on the crazyness acount in life. Fastfood and icons linking to fastfood has become part of popular culture. 40 41
  • 22. make eat Shorter Preperationtime Consumers want more of the good and less of the hassle. The products do however need to be authentic, qualitative and recognizable in the cooking process. This is an insight we get from several sources. Examples in the Future Insights Scan is the Organic Batter Blaster from the scan, but also the rise of freezer food, almost cooked food and the big increase in sales in the fast food industry worldwide 42 43
  • 23. Past Times Novelty We want our food to have the quality and authenticy of past times and be as “old school” as our grandma. We associate old school with romantic and are looking for slow cooking methods and other artifacts that reminds us of past times. Preserving food is a growing trends and vintage has been popular for a long time. In the future insight scan we see signals of this in both the Mug Switch project by the islandic ceramic artist Christin Johansen and the “Tree Ring A Bottle” project. 44 45
  • 24. Process Tracking + Innovation Curiousity Consumers want transparency and honesty. As food is becoming more and more processed and scientists aren’t far from creating artificially grown food, the reaction and the mindset of the future users are what will determine the development and use of the products. As the process and ingredients are transparent and trustworthy, the food can be as high tech and fancy as it likes. Then there is no reason to discourage progress nor to stand in the way of innovation. We want to feel more connected to the food we are eating, but we also understand the benefits of technology. The MRI STEAK An artificially grown piece of meat in the structure of a real piece of meat. 46 47
  • 25. Food To Remember Taste is an essential part of memory, as well as smells, physical pain, colors, voices and more. When we taste something we have tasted before in another time or place, we are able to recall and make associations with that time or place. Certain tastes reminds us of certain incidents or memories. How can we use this knowledge to connect people and make friendships? Las Once, a daily celebration and calm-time in Chile is a good example of how food can bring people together over distance by eating and drinking the same at a certain time. 48 49
  • 26. Much More Than Food Because we as consumers have so many choices, products are not just products and food is not just food. Food is the medium of art, design, culture, interventions, branding of popular culture and used to create balance or give messages. Food is much more than just food. Food is the experiences of eating the food and how we feel afterwards. Consider what you want your food to say and how food can amplify the concept. 50 51
  • 27. Obey / Break The Rules In times of self-customization, individualism and D.I.Y, we want rules to play around with and to break. Many fast food concepts have clear rule sets for the way their menus are put together. An interesting one, is the Bento Box from Japan, that has a rule set that is easy to customize, but has to be fullfilled in order for the meal to be a true Bento Box. 52 53
  • 28. Food & Fans Every community has their celebrities, food is no exception. As never before we track and seek celebrity- behaviours of chefs and happily stand in line to get into a high-ranking restaurent. One of the best examples are the Korean BBQ Truck that is driving around and tweeting its location. Every time it stops hundreds of fans have gathered and want to buy. The fans are not only buying, but also arranging pre- and after parties as well as designing merchandise and advertising for the truck online. Merchandise from some food places have even been turned into collectors items. 54 55
  • 29. Food For Kids Vs. Real food Families crave a design for restaurant spaces and food that is for kids as well as grown ups. Kids need to eat real food and to get used to real tastes, so they will keep up the habits when they are older. We get what we expect from our kids. Many families have expressed a need for a restaurant that is not only for kids or grown ups, but respects and has space for both to have a good time. 56 57
  • 30. Natural Packaging Due to the need for creating a more sustainable and environmentally caring system, people are getting very creative. If a new way of packaging and the production for packaging could be better, the problems would decrease. One of the ways of re-thinking packaging is to make it 100 % natural. Out of fruitshells, fish-skin or even leaves. Coconot Ice Coconot Shell 58 59
  • 31. Shelf Life For Products Increased awareness of the use of packaging and how much material goes to waste, leads us to wanting to have a bigger insight in to the processes and travels our products have been through. The same goes for packaging. A weak signal is the mapping of a products shelf life. Where has it been? How was it made? Who made it? Where will it go after me? Another interesting aspect to this is the increase of stories told through products and packaging. Who gave this to who? And why? What was their relationship? 60 61
  • 32. Relationship Packaging Examples of ways companies and products keep relating and interacting with the consumer even after the intented use, is a new way of looking at packaging. Beard Papa used creampuff boxes as loyalty cards in order to make people come back (and reuse their packaging) + people have a piece of the company at home. Some packaging can be planted, so the flowers can be enjoyed by the consumer and the relationship to the company keep growing. Another thing we see under this insight is the increase of branded merchandise that people actually buy from their favorite companies. This also tells us that people are taking companies in and to a bigger degree interact with the companies, even on very pesonal touch points. Take me with you 62 63
  • 33. Insights - Friendships The insights in this chapter reveal patterns of how we want to manage and have friendships in the future. Friendships and relationships are perhaps the most valuable thing a person can have in life and what causes happiness. In this chapter we present how friendships can benefit from new technologies and ways of being connected. 64 65
  • 34. Self-disclosure Loyalty / Commitment Sociability Solidarity Trust Assistance Compatibility Shared values Top 8 definitions of friendships Shared activities Frequent contact Reciprocity Trust & feedback Support in transitions Space for growth Respect & love Positive Impact How friendships grow 66 67
  • 35. Friends as Taskforce Studies have shown that groups of friends are better at solving complex tasks together than a group of non related people. 68 69
  • 36. Women share emotional experiences Men share activities 70 71
  • 37. Friendship Glue Research on friendships show that every friendship group has drivers that make sure that people meet up, take initiative and connect people. Without the glue, the groups would not be established, but instead pairs of friends rather than larger groups would exist. 100 % Friendship Glue 72 73
  • 38. Quality over Quantity With the rise of the social media and globalization, we have begun to post to our friends instead of communicating. Your friends can choose to react with “like” or just simply a short message or smiley faces. And by that we are socially satisfied. At least on a short term basis. But we need deeper conversations and understanding in order to truly feel the value and appreciation in our friendships. It is time that we fullfill our needs both off and online and begin truly communicating and listening instead of posting. One of the signals showing this is the newest social network in the club: Path. Path only allows you to have up to 50 friends, so the quality of the relationships are measured. 74 75
  • 39. Global Playground With Internet and the rise of social media, distances have become smaller and friendships are often scattered due to the lack of physical time together. On the other hand, many new friendships are grown. Thinking in terms of the larger scale, you can transfer that to global friendships. Now there is a bigger possiblity for you to meet people exactly like you. Or with the specific characteristics that you value. How can distances be reduced by food, traditions, ceromonies, tecnology ? How can friendships always be visible and present? Even despite of distance? How can you grow deeper relationships over distance? 76 77
  • 40. Offline / Online + Easier & Integrated Services that documents and visualizes how we love our lives has begun to pop up. We now have a program where we can document how many fruits and vegetables we have to eat, which to do’s to take care of at what time and services that reminds us that we need to change our tires etc. The missing link is the smooth and easy integration of offline and online. We want blogs that update themselves, infographics that fill themselves out and calendars that writes themselves. / 78 79
  • 41. Friendship Clouding + Location Specific Data Clouding, which means uploading files to the Internet instead of keeping them in your own harddrive, is growing. Dropbox now offers us the possibility of clouding with our friends by sharing a shared folder. Another interesting reaction to the availability of everything on the Internet is context specific content. We want to feel special and feel that the world is full of things to explore and that we can be in the small club that can find it. Will real-life context specific services begin to include, upload and gather stories of interactions, transactions, conversations etc? And how will that be integrated offline vs. online? How can services make us feel connected through shared online and offline clouding? 80 81
  • 42. Insights - Creative Users Vs. Businesses The Research is conducted with the belief that the relationship between customers and business/ creative users and organizations can be improved in many aspects. With the rapid speed of conversations happening on the Internet and lots of users with the power of a fresh perspective and thereby the potential for leading markets. The only way a company can keep track of these conversations is to engage in it and be humble towards it. Creative users are modern types of consumers that want to take on a bigger role in the companies and brands that he or she is a part of by identification and voting for by placing money in. The users are partly being let in now, (ex: the method of crowdsourcing) but this method is controlled and managed by the company as well as curated and censored. Creative users are expressing themselves online now, more than ever before due to ever emerging platforms and tools. The web is an enormous source of inspiration and ideas only waiting to be harvested = huge opportunity for innovation. = Opportunity for more profit, movement and innovation. The following insights are thoughts and ideas on how these relationships might change in the future. $ $ $ $ $ 82 83
  • 43. Monologues Crowdsourcing Competitions Agencies mediating Bloggers and tweeters Focusgroups How is user-business relationships managened now? Degrading recognition and reward of the creative users Intimacy and trust between the company and the creative user Creative users workers working side by side and not together Lack of transparency What are the problems that need to be fixed? 84 85
  • 44. Role Reversal + Sellsumers How can businesses provide platforms for users to create and manage their own value, experience and relationship with the brand and the business? If businesses empower users to be the host of their own experiences with the brand, the users are responsible and will feel a stronger connection to the brand or business. In the signals scan, examples were found in J-day and SuperMarmite, where the business provide a platform that users are responsible for filling quality in. A double spin on this is that businesses can empower its users to empower others and therefore give them the feeling of giving (and receiving) themselves, and therefore want to pay back. As seen in the Waitrose example in the scan. 86 87
  • 45. User Democracy Allow customers and users of services, products, platforms and other business-proposals to have more say in the business development and decision-making in order to create a stronger relationship and ownership users and businesses in between. Crowdsourcing will move into a phase where it is not nessesarily creative work on the line, but also hardcore financial decisions and everyday management decisions that will be layed out to the users. 88 89
  • 46. Personal Touch Points We are getting more and more comfortable with brands and companies being a part of our daily life and that “you are what you eat and what you buy”. Some companies play on this in their marketing and advertising and builds close relationships with their costumers that way. When you have had your wedding at McDonalds, you can never unfriend them. New touch points are due to that starting to arise. Looking at wedding pictures, using your merchandise toothbrush, giving your friend your give-to-a-friend extra product. With this, also the occurance of pre-payment is starting up, letting services become a natural part of your life, ather than a consumer-related experience. 90 91
  • 47. Effort Loyalty When people are responsible for something and their meaning/work/ideas are truly appreciated, they deliver with gratefulness and feel familiar and as a part of a whole. When you only ask for little or even nothing, people will not feel appreciated and loose connection to the brand. People want to feel that they matter and that they are wanted. “the problem is not that we ask too much of people, the problem is that we ask too little Peter Macloud, CEO of MASS LBP, 2010” 92 93
  • 48. Costumers as suppliers Examples from the scan point towards a signal that customers will have a bigger role in the supply chain of businesses in the future. By making the customers part of the supply chain, they feel a stronger connection to the business, and the business is their pride, as well as their work and their favorite business. Consumers want to take part in many parts of the process - growing, making, packaging, selling, advertising. If they are rewarded with points, true appreciation, a sense of belonging or money. In the example with a flower company using peoples land to grow flowers on (and they get some + discount in the shop) there is also a win-win mentality integrated. 94 95
  • 49. Community Build Examples from the scan showed how more underground initiatives, such as the Petrol Cinema have started to bring in materials, as well as people, from the local community in order to build or create something. Using peoples personal stuff or materials found in the environment/space establishes a familiar, authentic personality in the space and brings forward a sense of ownership in the community. 96 97
  • 50. Playfull start-ups + Online Co-Up Management Peer-owned business startups could benefit from bringing in gaming aspects. Many friends are playing games online and accomplishing tasks together through them, but consider if that was implemented in real life. Science point towards the idea that groups of friends perform better in tests at solving tasks as groupsof friends and even as groups of people who are not friends. Consider how this knowlegde can be brought into a potential structure of the organization where friends start up businesses based on shared interests, gaming, playfulness and fun. 98 99
  • 51. Part time entreprenuring As a sense of novelty is inserted into being an entrepreneur, make change in society and contribute or create your own succes, sparked by media attention and star/idol-status of entrepreneurs that made it, the rise of people that dream of being entrepreneurs, but do not want to risk too much, is increasing. Part-time entrepreneuring where people are connected to a business and a part of it, but where they do not have to invest all their money and time, could fill this need. 100 101
  • 52. Future Venues + No Venue The food, art and culture movements have begun exploring alternative venues for hosting their exhibitions, shows and business manouvres. Examples of this are Pop-Up-Stores, Hosting at Home, Flashmobs and Renting polyvalent venues. Also some businesses are performing without a physical space, using eg. the Hub. They believe that organizations are made up of humans - everything else can be taken away. When you take away the fysical structure, what is left? 102 103
  • 53. ? Asking Differently Do not give the customers what they want, but what they need. Ask in a different way to get be able to find peoples needs. ? vs. 104 105
  • 54. Signals Scan 01 Fastfood (traditional, emerging/new) 02 Food Design (emerging/ new - friendship theme) 03 Eating Rituals (emerging, new, cultural exhange) 04 Fastfood Futures (tecnology, packaging & dinner-artifacts), Processes (seating formations, serving, sharing), venues) 05 Friendships (social, geo-local, costums and rituals, meaning and value, past & present, cultural exhange, social media) 06 Emerging new social/co-creative business models 07 Fastfood branding, communication and advertisement 08 Brands making friends (costumer/consumer to business relationship, business to community, participatory brand development) 106 107
  • 55. Thank you’s Kaospilots, especially: Nicky Grunfeld Simon Kavanaugh Idea Couture, especially: Matthew Lincez Scott Friedman Richard Thomas Sady Ducros Sherry Radburn Ong Jessica Tien Jackie Sidell John Pelo Riwa Harfoush Beloved ones, especially: Ole Stobbe Nielsen Anne Bjerre 108 109
  • 56. 110
  • 58. Traditional Overview Departures Fastfood 3 most traditional ex-amples of traditional Interface design fastfood. The burger, the hotdog and the pizza What they all have in common is the simple, almost iconic, inter-face design making the food easy to recognize, cheap to produce, fast to make and simple to eat. Relevance The tradional fastfoods are a succes because of something. Be sure to have this included in the design of a new fastfood venture. Potential Consider how the food design of food & friend-ships can be equally strong in simple in-terface, iconic status, easy recognition, cheap production and simple to eat-ness.
  • 59. Forbidden Fatty Salty Easy to Eat Fast to make Always available Casual Dining Semi-homecooked Almostcooked Freezerfood Delicious Quick No Hazzle Forbidden Fatty Salty Easy to Eat Fast to make Always avail-able Casual Dining Almostcooked Delicious Perceptions of Departures fast food What does fast food mean? Overview The word “fast food” mean different things to different people. It can mean: Forbidden food with too much fat and salt, food that is easy to eat, food that is fast to make, food that is always available, cas-ual dining, semi-home-cooked, almostcooked etc. Relevance Fast food is many dif-ferent things seen from many different perspec-tives. Sometimes it is important to look deeper into a term, a concept or a word in order to re-think or re-design it. Potential Is their a need for a new sort of fastfood? Maybe food that is quick to make, but takes long time to eat? Maybe food that is easy to make, but is best when it is shared with friends? Maybe a cook-process that can only be followed if you are many? Or a fastfood place that only serves groups?
  • 60. Bento Boxing Departures The art of making a lunch box Overview Bento Boxing is the art of making a delicious lunch box and is a sport when it comes to utili-ties, accessories, looks, diets and the phycology of eating. The sport is practiced by japanese moms trying to get their kids to enjoy and crave the healthy food. Many bento boxes have themes, such as scenes from cartoons or animals Relevance Bento-boxing is the art of making a meal well-balanced, beautiful to look at, interesting to eat - basically the art of making the perfect meal. Potential Study the basic prin-ciples of bento-boxing for the design of meals. Consider concepting the art of making the meal and presenting it in a certain way and how that can help you ex-pand into new fields of business such as sales of utencels, packaging, how-to-do shows and cookbooks.
  • 61. 4 FOOD Departures Fast food restaurent using web-applications to run their operations Overview 4 FOOD sthrive to make fast food more healthy, but the most interesting about them is that every-one can parcipate in the burger-design real time on the big screens that functions as menues in the store. The more your burger gets choosen, the more points you earn and you could end up eating for free and win fame. Relevance 4FOOD have an inter-esting take on costumer involvement and crowd-sourcing, which they do live and is incoporated into their business more obviously than other practicing the same. Costumers vote by ordering and if they want something different they can upload their recipe to the menu. Potential Consider how user-involvement and crowd-sourcing can be an integrated part of the business. Also consider how web-applications can serve your business as a tool for connect-ing with costumers and creative users. Costumers getting rewards for advertsing - and they want to. Gaming aspect build in.
  • 62. Super Marmite Overview Departures A platform that connects homecooks with A platform that connects hungry people people. The homecook-ers and sellers can upload the menu they are planinng on cooking, applying a max number of guests or take-out offerings and put it on-line. The hungry people that doesn’t have time to cook or likes other peoples cooking more look at the offerings and choose from that. Relevance The project is not only giving a new meaning to fastfood, homecooked, but also bringing people from the same commu-nity together. Also Su-perMarmite appeals to sellsumers who likes the feeling of having a food-place and be entrepre-neurs, but do not want to go all in and invest a lot in the project. Potential Create a easy-to-start-up francise that allows people to be an entre-preneurs part-time. They could simply be sent a kit - maybe with packag-ing, ingredients, recipes and marketing material - and then start their own francise, selling food right out of their own kitchen. Bring people in the com-munity together.
  • 63. Wafu Overview Departures No food waste The chef Yukako Ichi-kawa uses a simple method to eliminate food waste. The diners who don’t finish all their food are not welcomed back. She even offered a 30 percent discount to patrons who ate all the food they had ordered. Relevance Create more responsi-bility towards outside home-foodwaste. The impact can be re-ally big if everything is added up. It also can be viewed as a consciousness raising tool around food waste and larger socio-eco-nomics around global and local food produc-tion. Potential In an era of more is bet-ter, Imagine something like just-in-time delivery but for food consump-tion, instead of just-in-time, its that’s-just-fine food portion. You pay by portion. so my plate of food and your plate of food is priced differ-ently = Health and waste benefits.
  • 65. Chinese Five Departures Elements Theory Balance food Overview There are 5 elements in Chinese cooking: total, Fire, Earth, Metal, Water and Wood. Each element have an inter-relationship that must be kept in balance with the body’s element when consumed. As the body will show symptoms of when it is imbalanced it is up to the food you eat to keep it balanced. Relevance What we put into our body needs to be a constant balance. They believe that if you keep the right balance your body will remain healthy and sick free. Potential Having element compli-mentary food that helps your body with what it needs, restores to bal-ance. Or, depending on your syptoms, ordering ‘heating’ or ‘cooling’ de-pending on one’s needs.
  • 66. Food With Friends Departures Enhancing the concept with the food design Overview Match up vegetables that enhances each oth-er’s strenghts (1+1=3) in their dishes. Pairs such as: kidney beans & green pepper, Gua-camole & salsa, Brocoli & tomatoes gives you more vitamins together as they do separately. Relevance The food design could reflect the vision and concept of the food & friendships fastfood Potential Fascinate people with friendship matches of food. Flavor friendships match, vitamin-matches, digest-more-than-you- eat negative veg-etables, unlikely food-matches - French Fries & Icecream, Almonds and Licorice. This could also be a advertising campaign or a part of the menu as a concept-enhancer. + =
  • 67. Food Faces Departures Treathing food as art Overview Various artists, such as cookieboy and Olle Hemmenforf who cre-ated the Air Max 90 burger, is using food to illustrate or sculpture certain images, people, animals or situations. Relevance Threating food as art opens up for similar interpretations than the taste and food itself. When food is threated as art, the message becomes important. Potential Consider which shapes, forms, decorations and characters the food served should have. Could the food reflect the theme in this way? Consider how the food plays into the architec-ture of the table decora-tion. Also how the pack-aging may contribute to the artwork.
  • 68. Connection Overview Departures Dinner Marije Vogelsang, in-ventor of eating design Designing the eating experience created The Connection Dinner. A tabel covered in dough and baked over a night with angle poise lamps. Under the dough, bowls where placed for each person and on top of the dough soup and stew was served. Every-one was eating from the same table-cloth made of dough. Relevance Marije Vogelsang uses food and eating as a method of enhancing other emotions, feelings and memories. Sharing of food. Food designed for sharing. Potential Consider how the eating experience could en-hance the concept food & friendships. Could the experience enhance the theme? How could study on friendships be made into a eating concept? What if your meal rep-resented how you view your friend? Or the meal was a statusupdate on your friends life?
  • 69. Hacking Overview Departures Fast Food The fashion and food-blogger Luxiare is on Creative users her blog “Killer Clothes and Fine Cusine” de-scribing and visualizing how she improves and adds to simple fastfood menu items, such as french fries. She serves an up-scale version of Mc.Donalds’ french fries by adding truffles. Relevance Creative users have always existed and will keep on the hack-ing and improvement of the everyday items they consume and use. It is interesting to look at how you could bring their engagement into a fastfood concept and even make them a part of the business or closely related. Potential Connecting to the people that will come up with new ways of serving the food, telling stories about you, adver-tise, etc? Consider mak-ing the creative users a essential part of the business structure, ex. by online platforms or innovation/play/hacking workshops with different topics. Give them shares in the company.
  • 70. The Resignation Departures Cake Food with intention Overview In september a stort went around in various newspapers that a guy called Neil Berreth had turned his recognition letter into a cake and given it to his boss. Relevance Cake and sweets are often given as a sign of appreciation or thank you. Food and sharing food can have many meanings. Potential Give messages through food. Cre-ate food with inbuld meaasages. Buy a “I want to tell you something”-menu to set the stage for an in-timate conversation or a “I have got a secret” for sparkling curiousity fx.
  • 71. Twitter Cookies Departures Tecnology and food Overview Neven Morgen designed fortune cookies with famous tweets from fa-mous people. Reminds of the Swedish post office who just posted a commercial for christ-mas cards for friends made up of friendpages from facebook. Relevance Technology and food. Social media and food. Translating media into real life. Potential Many people commu-nicates more with their online that in real life. Consider how online life, social media and techonolgy and be translated into real life.
  • 72. Popcicle for 2 Potential Departures Food designed for sharing Overview The old-school popsicle for sharing has the fea-ture that you will most likely buy it and split it - share it. Relevance Sharing food. Designing food ment to be sharing.
  • 74. Around the world Overview Departures in 80 diets What I Eat: Around the world in 80 Diets - a Cultural eating fascinating project tell-ing the global story of our relationship to food through portraits of 80 people from 30 countries and the food they eat in one day. Relevance Together with Menzel’s photographs, the text by D’Alusio outlines the specifics of diets around the world and the differ-ences in what we need to consume in compari-son to our lifestyle. Ultimately, the project aims to illuminate the re-lationship between food and where we are, in life and in the world. Potential Create cross-borders friendships through food. Diet-dating - find food friends through their diets.
  • 75. Organic Batter Overview Departures Blaster Putting pancake batter into a pressurized can-ister, Making homecooking processes shorter allowing the user to quickly, easily make pancake without any preparation. It makes up for it’s lack of prepara-tion with the inclusion of organic ingredients, such as organic wheat flower, cane sugar, eggs, and soybean powder. Relevance For some, pancakes resembles relationship development and inti-macy. By deleting the barriers of preparation and clean-up, the core benefits of the ritual is left: the enjoyable, quality-time of cooking and sharing. There is an appeal to newer gen-eration since a level of novelty is being infused into a classic tradition. Potential By reducing food rituals to the enjoyable parts (ie: minimal cooking followed by eating) fast food already embodies this. What brings the potential of this product to the next level is how it also refreshes an estab-lished tradition with a mildly interesting tech-nology.
  • 76. Las Once Departures Tea Time in Chile Overview Around 6.30 - 7 every day Chileans will stop up, wherever they are, and have a piece of food and something to drink. And they will know that everyone around them are doing the same. Relevance When everyone is doing something at the same time, it connects people even though they are not fysically together. Connectedness through food. And connected-ness through traditions. Potential Creating new habits/ costums, Connection-dinners with your oversea friends, Relat-ing food with different times of the day or holiday. Design food that wil trick memory and remind you of close friendships/rela-tionships.
  • 77. BikeLog Potential Departures Potlucking across America Overview Two guys, and , are riding their bikes all the way through america and potlucking on their way in order to map out the cultural differences in what people eat. Relevance Mapping and connecting cultural eating differ-ences. Potlucking as a tool for bringing people together. Sharing as a way of building relation-ships.
  • 78. Real Food for Departures Healthy Kids Serious Food Overview Real Food for healthy Kids written by ---- is a guide for parents on how they can com-mit to giving their kids a healthy relationship with food from an early age. Relevance Families have many different strategies for teaching their kids to eat well and behave well, whatever that means in different contexts. One of the challenges consist of the menu served when families go out and the way the restaurent is designed. Either for grown-ups or for kids. Potential Parents have friends as well. And kids have friends. How could you design a restau-ret/ fastfood place for both to be enchanted and have focus.
  • 79. Chinese Round Potential Departures Table Food sharing Overview In Chinese restaurants and even homes they very often have a round table, which a round rotating glass plate in the middle that can be spinned so that every-one can reach what is on it. Relevance Interior design and how that can potentially enhance the concept. Sharing the meal.
  • 80. 04 Fast food futures
  • 81. Beyond Departures Biogradable urn with flower seeds Overview Pia Galschiøt, a danish designer, created a urn that is biogradable and contains flower seeds, so that flower will grow where you plant it. Relevance Continues user relation-ship, Plantable packag-ing, second uses for packaging Potential Consider plantable fast-food packaging, condi-dering how the relation-ship with the costumers can be sustained and nurtured continuesly, second uses for packag-ing.
  • 82. Tree Ring A Bottle Departures Tracking an items life story Overview Recycled bottles will get a tree ring like laser etching on the bottle for each time it is re-used. This visually provides an ‘age’ for the product. Relevance Visual storytelling on the bottle works both as a naturally evolv-ing aesthetic as well as visual representation of the history of use for the product. The bottle de-velops meaning, a life of its own and is promoted from simple castaway object to valuable relic. Potential Creating and personi-fying an object, from birth through its lifetime up until its death. This forms a relationship be-tween the user and the object (or food)
  • 83. IHO Departures Street Food Packaging Overview IHO is a concept project which looks to at the amount of garbage is produced from street food packaging. IHO has three products: hand-sown dried fish skin wrappers for french fries, hollowed oranges from juice bars to serve as snack food contain-ers and a plate made from potato starch and eggshells. Relevance the use of organic food-stuff for the packaging elevates the food experi-ence to a place that nei-ther printed wrappers or sterile plates could ever develop. Food appears much more welcoming and real. Potential An opportunity to push boundaries of science to enhance both the culi-nary experience as well as impact the environ-ment through reuse of waste materials.
  • 84. Mug Switch Potential Departures Swopping personal cups Overview The islandic ceramic art-ist Christin Johansen did a exhibtion this spring called “mug switch”. She collected all sorts of cups with a story and wrote small notes with the story that she con-nected to the cup. At the exhibiton you could bring a cup of yours with a special story and switch with someone elses cup. Relevance Connected through ob-jects. The story of stuff. Adding meaning to a physical object.
  • 85. GreenBox Potential Departures Swiss Army Knife of Pizza Boxes Overview Greenbox a re-designed pizzabox that can - after use - be transformed into 4 plates and a box for saving the leftovers Relevance Low-waste packaging. All-is-useable-packag-ing. Element of shar-ing in the packaging.
  • 86. Wanderfly Relevance Potential Departures Asking different questions Overview Wanderfly.com is a selfproclaimed online experince design tool and holiday planner that aks you into your prefer-ences rather than asking you where you want to go.
  • 87. Poopin’ Cookin’ Overview Departures Playfood real cooking Popin’ Cookin’ is japa-nese edible mini-cooking kits that allows you to cook miniature versions of real meals only using the materials in the kit and nothing more. The sport is documented in various you-tube short movies, where the professionality of the cook is measured by the smoothness and looks of the process. Relevance The packaging of the Popin Cookin meals are done to perfection. Every little piece of the kit is relevant to some part of the process or exhibition. Potential Consider how the pro-cess of making the food or the process of eating the food can be nicely tied together, so that every little thing makes meaning and smoothens the process. Also con-sider how you can make the preparing of the food be exiting and interest-ing to the costumer.
  • 88. Bringing home is Overview Departures the new going out Many artists in Denmark have begun to invite people to their homes in-stead Home is the new venue of finding venues to perform in. Relevance Venue, Intimacy, clubs Potential Home could be consid-ered as a venue for a food-concept as well. In-timate and local. Maybe people could start up their mini-food places at their homes
  • 89. Speed Show Potential Departures Alternative venue Overview Dutch Art and Graphic design students have begun to host exhib-tions at local internet cafés. They simply rent all the computers, puts on the show and invite people. The happenings are always lasting for a short time and is not publiced before close to the opening of the exhibitions. Relevance Pop-up venues, Flash mob venues, surprise element of the venue, different “cultural” yet connected context.
  • 90. Hjerterum Relevance Potential Departures Where there is a will, there is a way Overview In Denmark there is a world called “hjerterum”. Directly translated that means room in the heart. If you can find “room in your heart” then you can also find room to fit another person at the dining table. This restaurant furniture has the feature that it can be smaller or bigger depending on how many needs to be sitting there.
  • 91. The Story of Stone Overview Departures Soup The Story of Stone Soup is an old one: a beg-gar Bring your own ? Restaurant comes to town and tricks the villagers into providing him with a delicious meal by each donating one item to his stone soup. In the end, the skeptical villagers develop concern and anticipation for what has become a scrumptious soup thanks to every-one’s participation. Relevance Examples: BringY-ourOwn Wine Restau-rant in NY & Bring Your Own Fish concept for fischermen. When the costumers brings a substancial portion of the meal, rath-er than simply selecting and paying, diners de-velop a vested interest in the final outcome Potential Having a say over the type of ingredients are going into your fast food could bring a healthful aspect to stone soup concept.
  • 93. Path Potential Departures Limited social network Overview Path is a new online social network that only allows you to have 5o friends as a maximum. Relevance The social media avail-bale online has grown instant social satisfac-tion so we forget to dig really deep into our friends, but only have short contact with them. Young people are begin-ning to focus more and more on quality over quantity and Path is a produc of that.
  • 94. Friends Around Departures Tracking your friends Overview Iphone app for mapping friends around you. Ca-fees and other hang-out places have an account where users can check-into the locations and have an overview over where their friends have checked in. Relevance Being able to see where your friends are makes you meet up with them more often. Potential Consider creating a feature that allows friends to meet up more by knowing where each other are. How could you in other ways use technology to grow friendships closer?
  • 95. Pet Cloud Departures Artproject Overview Pet Cloud is a series of photos made by Michael Casker. The Photos shows a women living with her pet cloud by her side. Relevance Clouding is also known as uploading stuff to the internet. Potential Consider friendship clouding or logging into your friendship cloud at the friendship fastfood place, where your friend just was and left you a message
  • 96. Break The Safe Departures Boardgame Overview A contemporary board game which focuses on teamwork rather than individual winnings. The team of up to 4 players has 30 minutes to break into a safe. An electronic timer adds surprising intensity to the game. As the time draws closer teammates become more engaged in work-ing together that person-al barriers melt away. Relevance Solving challenges together and meeting up frequently strengthens a relationship. Potential Could games, tasks, diskussiontopic, tests be added to the concept of the food place in order to grow and challenge the friendship of the costumers?
  • 97. 06 Emerging new social/co-creative business models
  • 98. EBBSFLEET Departures united online Fan democracy Overview In Ebbsfleeet Unitied they are trying out a new fan-engagement tool for fans called MyFootball- Club. The fans pay a fee every month to be able to take part in the man-agement. 5 representa-tives from the commu-nity sits in the board and all decisions are voted for online by the commu-nity, from which shirts to buy to the line up. Relevance Funding, democratic de-cision making, transpar-ent leadership, participa-tory brand development, online co-up Manage-ment. Potential Costumers becoming a part of the decision-making and strategy, Building relationship by actively participat-ing & leading, groups of friends starting up and managing their own restaurants, plat-form for internal inno-vation and strategy.
  • 99. Ponoko Overview Departures Bringing people together Ponoko.com’s webplat-form bring together peo-ple that has an idea for a product design, people with making skills, and people that wants to buy the products being designed and manufac-tured. Relevance Fasilitate more innova-tion in the fastfood-business by bringing together different play-ers in the field - the chefs, the foodies, the real-estate people, the interior-designers, the graphic designers, the innovation strategists, the potential employees, the costumers, the en-trepreneurs, the market-ing people etc. Potential Consider bringing col-laborative innovation models into the pro-cesses of a start up. Initiatives would come from diverse players = new stores opens more frequently and more people have ownership. Consider how groups of friends could be thought into this process of starting and running a business.
  • 100. Fifa Manager Departures Real world games Overview Football manager is a game that allows you to be the football manager of a club that you decide yourself. You buy & sell football players with same names and char-acteristics as in real-life and all the events in the game have references to real life happenings. Relevance Many friends are bond-ing over how cool it could be to start a cafe or other form of busi-ness together. There is a potential for creating a sevice that allows those semi-entrepreneurial people to run and start a business together than doesn’t need to take 100 % of their time and ressoruces. Part-time entrepreneuring. Potential Could peer-owned busi-nesses be encouraged by making the start-up process and running-the- business process more like a game for the entrepreneurs?
  • 101. Mountain Co Up Potential Departures Membership owned Overview Mountain co up is a outdoors and sport equipment store that is membership based and where the profit goes 30 % to the development of the business and 70 % is given back to the members based on how much they’ve spend. Relevance Membership owned businesses, Non-profit, membership engagement.
  • 102. Happy Island Departures Gaming with your friends Overview A Facebook application game where you can create private islands with your friends on-line. There are quests and different levels and accessories you can get to. You and your friends have a shared island that you play on together. Relevance A co-creative way of building something together with friends. Relevant to the inspira-tion of organisation and adding a playfull atmos-phere to a foodplace. Potential What if you could design your own restaurent/ food place with your friends? Online or of-fline. People could Bettermeans: Social management Worker-owned cooop-eratives
  • 103. Peoples Potential Departures Supermarket Membership & workerowned Overview Peoples supermarket is a recently opened store in UK that only sells goods to members. Futhermore they encour-age their memebers to take voleentary shifts at the shop in order to lower the cost and there-by be able to provide the members with cheap products. Relevance Worker-owned busi-nesses. Membership based.
  • 104. Carrot Mob Overview Potential Departures Buying with friends - Shopping with a vision Carrotmob is a commu-nity of consumers that demands certain things from the businesses they are shopping in. In numbers the community is big and the good com-panies gets rewarded for their initiatives by all of them choosing to shop there. Relevance Consumers taking control/ leading the way, opinionsharing, Reciprocity.
  • 105. 07 Fast food branding
  • 106. Mc.Wows Departures Wedding celebrations hosted by Mc.Donalds. Overview Hong Kong, Mc.Donalds offers to host your wedding. They have a special product for their wedding line, such as a baked apple pie wedding cake and a dress made out of party balloons. They also ar-range party games such as french-fries kissing games. Relevance Building close relation-ships with costumers, supporting life, support-ing friendships. Potential Have add-on services that provides attention and spreads, consider which ceromonies would support friendships, create close friendships with clients by hosting their life ceremonies. Map out highlights in a life that food & friend-ships should support.
  • 107. Kogi Departures Korean bbq truck Overview Thanks to Twitter and the Web, L.A. is ob-sessed with the Korean tacos of America’s first viral eatery. The roving vehicle has emerged as a social-networking juggernaut, drawing 300 to 800 people each time it parks and spawning a burgeoning cyber-hippie movement affection-ately referred to as “Kogi culture. Relevance The use of mobile de-vices, the internet and real-time micro blog-ging services like twitter, means that Kogi has harnessed the power of the web and translated that potential into real world physical profits. Potential Kogi’sfan base of dedi-cated followers and the emergence of a follower culture.That fan base has contributed to Kogi’s success by designing Tshirts, Kogi truck logo, tweeting and suggesting new locations, and more importantly created an event out of the antici-pated wait, by bringing lawn chairs and throwing parties.
  • 108. Telltale Society Potential Departures Upscale foodclub in NY Overview Telltale Society is a membership only society in Ny that, when you are a member, delivers deli-cious patry and home-cooked/ baked goods at your doorstep Relevance Personalizing the venue, Pre-paying and making it seem more as a gift, appetizers in marketing, food communities - eve-rybody gets the same food at the same time and enjoys it “together” - have conversations/ shared experiences afterwards.
  • 109. Heart Attack Grill Departures Proudly unhealthy Overview A fast food restaurant that proudly advertise their high calorie burg-ers. The restaurant is Hospital themed with waitresses dressed up as nurses, and food names such as ‘Flat liner fries’, ‘triple bypass burgers’, providing un-filtered cigarettes, beer, and soft drink with real sugar. Seriously obbese people eat for free. Relevance With the constant pres-sure of eating organic food and trying to make fast food healthy, this restaurant took the op-posite route and ampli-fied and marketed to-wards people who enjoy yummy fatty food. Potential the ‘Anti’ healthy strat-egy that put them on the map + extreme + trans-parency
  • 110. Pierre Hermé Departures Real + Fake Overview Pierre Hermé is a french pastry maker that is famous for sharing small plastic versions of the real cakes he is serving on the side. The small cakes are also sold for themselves. Relevance Plush food, focus on food in toys and decora-tions, sharing food with someone, giving gifts, reminding people of the experience, give some-thing people will have in their homes reminding them of the product or business. Potential Consider how the per-son eating could nurture his/hers friendships through something you provide,
  • 111. 08 Brands making friends
  • 112. Fortum Departures Decorating the community Overview Swedish energy compa-ny lets people with good ideas and visual skills decorate their energy boxes, which are stand-ing all over teh city. Relevance By letting artists decorat-ting their energy boxes, Fortum shows that they as well want to take responsibility for the looks and the asthetic environement in the city. Furthermore they build a relationship with the cos-tumers by doing some-thing good for them + hosting a competititon that will bring them closer to the company. Potential Consider how and what is the community or in friendships that the food place could sponsor? What could the fas-sade look like? Could the packaging decorate the city afterwards or be given as a gift for a friend?
  • 113. Waitrose Potential Departures Costumer directs community giving Overview The grocerist Waitrose has started a campaign that allows its costum-ers to choose which local community groups they should sponsor by physically throwing their “coins” into a basket of their choice representing a good cause. Relevance Community-building, giving the costumers a chance to feel good by giving, creating aware-ness about community-projects, reciprocity - building a friendship with the business.
  • 114. J-dag Departures Danish beer celebration day Overview J-day is a tradition that the danish beer brand Tuborg started in order to make aware of their christmasbeer. The beer is only sold in limites amounts and only in cer-tain times a year. When the beer hits the street all cafees and bars throughs parties and people dress in Tuborg clothes. Relevance This year this celebra-tion had more danish fans on facebook than christmas. People relate to the brand Tuborg strongly due to this day and weeks up until this day people posts about how exited they are. Tuborg brings friends together to party doing this day and at the same time they strenghten their brand. Potential Consider in what ways you can bring friends - and costumers - to-gether in a way where they will consume the product, relate in a more personal way to the company and even seperate the happening/ holiday from your cam-paign.
  • 115. Leaf and Lyre Departures Urban Farm Overview A team of urban farm-ers have approached urban home owners to make use of their yards to grow herbs, fruits and vegetables. Land own-ers are given “rent” in the form of a percentage of the produce. Urban farming does not require the same expensive equipment nor the high yield to run a profitable business. Relevance The program optimizes otherwise idle space which has been “do-nated” by the owners for use. This passive act can develop a sense of responsibility, feel-good-ery and pride while also increasing hype for the farmers through word-of-mouth. Programs such as this one have clear potential to strengthen community relationships. Potential Are there other ways which locals can pas-sively assist community restaurants? Compost programs, beer-making, wine-cellaring, donating oil for bio-diesel to be used for local pizza de-livery... Is there a way to incorporate small scale business principles to a community restaurant?
  • 116. Support Your Departures Local Hero Clothing store in Berlin Overview BerlinerKlamotten in Berlin is a design store that only sells design from designers in berlin or who orininated from Berlin. Relevance The focus on buying local has mostly been in the food-business the previous years. Many goods are travelled from one end og the world to another in order to get to our stores. Just as much as anything can be made right here right know. Potential How about putting focus on more things being locally produced and have a local impact in the foodplace - My moms makes the chairs, your dad paints, you did the decorations of teh window - strenghten the community and amount of friendships by gather-ing people at the store.
  • 117. Nike + Apple Departures Brands being friends Overview The rise of big brand getting together and creating impact together is increasing. Relevance Showing that you are trustworthy enough for another big brand to rely on you is the best advertising you can get. Make your brand some friends - the right friends that is. Potential Consider who you team up with to become even stronger and who would be even stronger with you than without. Threat the relationship as a friendship and even communicate it in that way - show how the company makes and grows friendships.
  • 118. Papa Beard Loy- Departures alty Carrier Packaging keeping friends Overview At Papy Beard they have made the box into a loyalty card. The box cleverly folds flat and each time the box is brought back for more cream puffs, the side of the box is punched out. After 10 cream puffs have been bought the customer automatically gets free cream puffs, all the while re-using the same box. Relevance Customers develop a physical bond with the packaging to create a more meaningful loyalty experience. Further-more, a customer who has made the effort to transport the packaging is more likely to make a purchase than someone who simply has a loyalty card which they carry passively in their wallet. Potential Conscious effort through physical means has a clear link to the determi-nation of the customer to follow through.
  • 119. Petrol Station Relevance Potential Departures Cinema Community Build Cinema Overview The cineroleum is a cinema in an old petrol station. The cinema is solely build from recy-cled materials from the city and will therefore be really cheap to visit.