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Experiencing
Thai TeasSUBTITLE
Presented by
John Bickel
History of tea in Thailand
• Earliest known tea cultivation in China 6000 years ago
• 1000+ year old tea trees in Thailand today (maybe)
• Two types of tea plants: Camellia Sinensis versions
• Variety Assamica: black tea in Assam, India; pu’er
compressed tea in Yunnan, China
• Variety Sinensis: most Chinese tea, oolongs
• Black teas in Chiang Mai area, oolongs in Chiang Rai
Thai oolong
• Hybrids from Taiwan; mostly #12 hybrid Jin Xuan, #17 Bai Lu
• Lighter oolongs are a good introductory tea; soft, nice flavor
• Works well hot or cold, easy to brew, inexpensive
• Oolong means mid-range oxidation, between green and black tea
levels, 10 to 90% (but defined range can vary)
Tea preference and brewing issues
• Hot versus cold: hot teas show the range of tastes better
• Tea bag versus loose tea: tea bags lower quality, tea dust
• Gear / device issues: it all works (eg. in a coffee cup, infuser,
French Press, pot), better if tea can contact water freely
• Brewing parameters: water temperature, proportion, timing
(eg. 1 tsp. per cup, 90° C, 3 minutes, 3 steeps)
• Cost: 50 grams typically $4-12 / 100-350 baht (25 cups)
• Sugar or not: gets complicated, but better teas aren’t bitter
Gateway / introduction teas
• Blends: tea and flowers or herbs
• Thai tea; bubble tea: might be powdered
artificially flavored tea 
• Iced lemon tea: closer to lemonade
• Matcha shakes
• Masala chai: spiced blend
All are fine, but tea can be even better
• Better oolongs: dark roasting expands range
• Oriental Beauty oolong: citrus and spice, sweet
• White teas: subtle but interesting
• Sinensis black teas (eg. Jin Xuan): softer, fruitier
• Longjing / Dragonwell: good green tea (Chinese)
Where do I buy loose Thai tea?
• Grocery stores: rarely have better options (some exceptions)
• Royal Project shops: ok for Thai oolongs
• Mall tea shops: ok for Thai oolong, not better teas (typically)
• Chinatown: avoid open-bin storage (no taste); Jip Eu is nice
• Cafes: Seven Suns, Luka, Double Dog, Peony (more basic)
• Specialty: Tea Dee Zhang (Thanya Park), Tea Village (Pattaya)
• Online: lots of options, just be careful about claims
To find out more:
Tea in the ancient world blog (mine)
Teaintheancientworld.blogspot.com
International Tea Talk (I’m Facebook group admin)
https://www.facebook.com/groups/1647370545538088/

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Experiencing Thai teas

  • 2. History of tea in Thailand • Earliest known tea cultivation in China 6000 years ago • 1000+ year old tea trees in Thailand today (maybe) • Two types of tea plants: Camellia Sinensis versions • Variety Assamica: black tea in Assam, India; pu’er compressed tea in Yunnan, China • Variety Sinensis: most Chinese tea, oolongs • Black teas in Chiang Mai area, oolongs in Chiang Rai
  • 3. Thai oolong • Hybrids from Taiwan; mostly #12 hybrid Jin Xuan, #17 Bai Lu • Lighter oolongs are a good introductory tea; soft, nice flavor • Works well hot or cold, easy to brew, inexpensive • Oolong means mid-range oxidation, between green and black tea levels, 10 to 90% (but defined range can vary)
  • 4. Tea preference and brewing issues • Hot versus cold: hot teas show the range of tastes better • Tea bag versus loose tea: tea bags lower quality, tea dust • Gear / device issues: it all works (eg. in a coffee cup, infuser, French Press, pot), better if tea can contact water freely • Brewing parameters: water temperature, proportion, timing (eg. 1 tsp. per cup, 90° C, 3 minutes, 3 steeps) • Cost: 50 grams typically $4-12 / 100-350 baht (25 cups) • Sugar or not: gets complicated, but better teas aren’t bitter
  • 5. Gateway / introduction teas • Blends: tea and flowers or herbs • Thai tea; bubble tea: might be powdered artificially flavored tea  • Iced lemon tea: closer to lemonade • Matcha shakes • Masala chai: spiced blend All are fine, but tea can be even better
  • 6. • Better oolongs: dark roasting expands range • Oriental Beauty oolong: citrus and spice, sweet • White teas: subtle but interesting • Sinensis black teas (eg. Jin Xuan): softer, fruitier • Longjing / Dragonwell: good green tea (Chinese)
  • 7. Where do I buy loose Thai tea? • Grocery stores: rarely have better options (some exceptions) • Royal Project shops: ok for Thai oolongs • Mall tea shops: ok for Thai oolong, not better teas (typically) • Chinatown: avoid open-bin storage (no taste); Jip Eu is nice • Cafes: Seven Suns, Luka, Double Dog, Peony (more basic) • Specialty: Tea Dee Zhang (Thanya Park), Tea Village (Pattaya) • Online: lots of options, just be careful about claims
  • 8. To find out more: Tea in the ancient world blog (mine) Teaintheancientworld.blogspot.com International Tea Talk (I’m Facebook group admin) https://www.facebook.com/groups/1647370545538088/