This document summarizes the results of user testing of a water conservation product. It provides the product demo team members' names, notes that existing solutions are dissatisfying, and that the team has assembled a new product. User test results show high importance and satisfaction ratings for features like saving water and money. Unexpected issues included some users not understanding the water unit of measurement and readability concerns. Personal tips were seen as very helpful but sensor setup was too complex. The document concludes by thanking the audience.
This document discusses getting feedback from users and provides pros and cons. It notes that getting feedback requires going outside one's comfort zone and extra work. However, feedback can provide positive responses, good publicity, and thousands of quality responses if done correctly. The document also lists software options for collecting feedback like UserVoice and Google Forms. It provides an example of feedback collected, including stats. Finally, it recommends sites to view demonstrations and documentation on getting user feedback.
E Learning Seminar Disc Grps Workshop EvalJane Zahner
The document provides two examples of workshop evaluation forms to collect feedback on e-learning seminars and courses. Example A consists of 6 open-ended questions asking participants to reflect on whether the workshop aims were met, the most and least useful parts, any missing topics, facility comments, and suggested improvements. Example B rates different aspects of the workshop such as content, methods, and resources on a 1-5 satisfaction scale and includes an open comment section. The evaluation forms aim to evaluate workshops and suggest improvements for future courses.
Aussie Rules Football as catalyst for Aboriginal community developmentNick Stone
In many remote indigenous communities, Australian Rules Football has become a strong community force and an object of passion. ‘Footy’ offers opportunities for these communities to strengthen their wellbeing, social and economic capital. Its potential for enhancing social cohesion, community health and wellbeing has been recognized for some time, though largely unrealised. So far, the design, execution and evaluation of related projects have impeded their effectiveness. They have tended towards undeliverable grand expectations, unrealistically short timelines, ‘lite’ evaluation methods and questionable claims of effectiveness.
This paper reviews recent ‘football-as-development’ projects, analyses their claims of success and outlines possible ways to address their limitations. It argues that attention is needed on salient cultural factors including the need for longer term planning and resourcing. Drawing on a range of interdisciplinary research, guidelines are proposed to better plan, deliver and sustain programs that empower indigenous communities with higher levels of control in managing wellbeing. These will enable football to be better utilised as a catalyst for indigenous communities to build capacity to successfully manage their own health and wellbeing.
Occupational health in rural general practice 2011ruralgp
This document discusses occupational health issues in rural general practice in Scotland. It describes common occupations in rural areas like agriculture, aquaculture, forestry, and tourism that involve risks. It provides examples of assessing whether illnesses are work-related and may impact job safety. Conditions specific to jobs like salmon farming, aluminum smelting, and diving medicine are examined. The role of rural GPs in occupational health through certification, chronic disease management, and risk assessment is outlined.
1. O documento apresenta 3 questões de cálculo para funções de várias variáveis. A primeira pergunta pede para calcular a área de uma superfície parte de um cone e interior a um cilindro. A segunda pergunta pede para calcular a integral de uma curva de interseção de dois paraboloides de duas formas. A terceira pergunta pede para calcular o fluxo de um campo através de um sólido de duas formas.
Indigenous Engagement Presentation to Faculty Academic CommitteeNick Stone
Findings of surveys across Faculty of Health Sciences to assess interest and expertise in boosting the Faculty's Indigenous engagement, especially by developing a new Indigenous and Intercultural Health course.
My Grade 6 (1972, aged 9/10) work on Aboriginal HistoryNick Stone
My Grade 6, 1972, work on Aboriginal History. I will use it to show my Year 10 History students how versions of history evolve, change and need to be continually challenged on a range of levels. I'm not sure if I will tell them my Mum helped me with many drawings.
In retrospect, some of this content was quite progressive for its time. The teacher was a very cranky old bloke (unkindly nicknamed 'Maggot') who had amazingly modern ideas about a lot of things. He won me over, a little anyway, when he told us how much he admired surfers when we studied the Judith Wright poem.
This document summarizes the results of user testing of a water conservation product. It provides the product demo team members' names, notes that existing solutions are dissatisfying, and that the team has assembled a new product. User test results show high importance and satisfaction ratings for features like saving water and money. Unexpected issues included some users not understanding the water unit of measurement and readability concerns. Personal tips were seen as very helpful but sensor setup was too complex. The document concludes by thanking the audience.
This document discusses getting feedback from users and provides pros and cons. It notes that getting feedback requires going outside one's comfort zone and extra work. However, feedback can provide positive responses, good publicity, and thousands of quality responses if done correctly. The document also lists software options for collecting feedback like UserVoice and Google Forms. It provides an example of feedback collected, including stats. Finally, it recommends sites to view demonstrations and documentation on getting user feedback.
E Learning Seminar Disc Grps Workshop EvalJane Zahner
The document provides two examples of workshop evaluation forms to collect feedback on e-learning seminars and courses. Example A consists of 6 open-ended questions asking participants to reflect on whether the workshop aims were met, the most and least useful parts, any missing topics, facility comments, and suggested improvements. Example B rates different aspects of the workshop such as content, methods, and resources on a 1-5 satisfaction scale and includes an open comment section. The evaluation forms aim to evaluate workshops and suggest improvements for future courses.
Aussie Rules Football as catalyst for Aboriginal community developmentNick Stone
In many remote indigenous communities, Australian Rules Football has become a strong community force and an object of passion. ‘Footy’ offers opportunities for these communities to strengthen their wellbeing, social and economic capital. Its potential for enhancing social cohesion, community health and wellbeing has been recognized for some time, though largely unrealised. So far, the design, execution and evaluation of related projects have impeded their effectiveness. They have tended towards undeliverable grand expectations, unrealistically short timelines, ‘lite’ evaluation methods and questionable claims of effectiveness.
This paper reviews recent ‘football-as-development’ projects, analyses their claims of success and outlines possible ways to address their limitations. It argues that attention is needed on salient cultural factors including the need for longer term planning and resourcing. Drawing on a range of interdisciplinary research, guidelines are proposed to better plan, deliver and sustain programs that empower indigenous communities with higher levels of control in managing wellbeing. These will enable football to be better utilised as a catalyst for indigenous communities to build capacity to successfully manage their own health and wellbeing.
Occupational health in rural general practice 2011ruralgp
This document discusses occupational health issues in rural general practice in Scotland. It describes common occupations in rural areas like agriculture, aquaculture, forestry, and tourism that involve risks. It provides examples of assessing whether illnesses are work-related and may impact job safety. Conditions specific to jobs like salmon farming, aluminum smelting, and diving medicine are examined. The role of rural GPs in occupational health through certification, chronic disease management, and risk assessment is outlined.
1. O documento apresenta 3 questões de cálculo para funções de várias variáveis. A primeira pergunta pede para calcular a área de uma superfície parte de um cone e interior a um cilindro. A segunda pergunta pede para calcular a integral de uma curva de interseção de dois paraboloides de duas formas. A terceira pergunta pede para calcular o fluxo de um campo através de um sólido de duas formas.
Indigenous Engagement Presentation to Faculty Academic CommitteeNick Stone
Findings of surveys across Faculty of Health Sciences to assess interest and expertise in boosting the Faculty's Indigenous engagement, especially by developing a new Indigenous and Intercultural Health course.
My Grade 6 (1972, aged 9/10) work on Aboriginal HistoryNick Stone
My Grade 6, 1972, work on Aboriginal History. I will use it to show my Year 10 History students how versions of history evolve, change and need to be continually challenged on a range of levels. I'm not sure if I will tell them my Mum helped me with many drawings.
In retrospect, some of this content was quite progressive for its time. The teacher was a very cranky old bloke (unkindly nicknamed 'Maggot') who had amazingly modern ideas about a lot of things. He won me over, a little anyway, when he told us how much he admired surfers when we studied the Judith Wright poem.
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive function. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help protect against mental illness and improve symptoms.
Indigenous & Intercultural Health Subject StructureNick Stone
This document provides an overview of an Indigenous and Intercultural Health course consisting of 3 modules delivered over 12 weeks. The course uses a blended learning model with online activities and 2 hour weekly workshops. It involves developing cultural competency through topics like identity, relationships, and human rights. A major community project requires groups to develop a proposal, conduct the project, and present their findings online and through peer review. Assessment is based on online engagement, workshop participation, and the community project.
This document provides information on cultural intelligence and negotiating interculturally in Afghanistan. It discusses the importance of cultural awareness, adaptability, and situational awareness when advising or negotiating with Afghans. Key points include understanding how culture can affect negotiation approaches and behaviors, gaining insights from examining Afghan behaviors through the lens of "battered spouse syndrome", addressing cultural misunderstandings between Afghan and coalition forces, and employing strategies like curiosity, humility, and exploring interests when engaging interculturally. The document also provides examples of cultural differences that need to be navigated, such as perceptions of disrespect towards women, religion, or elders.
The document discusses dispensing practices in Scotland compared to community pharmacies, noting that while dispensing practices serve older, more rural populations and dispense more items that are cheaper on average, differences in fees and VAT reimbursement make their total costs higher per patient currently. It also analyzes the significant negative impact of Scotland's Category M drug pricing changes on dispensing practice incomes. Potential options to address perceived cost differences are discussed, including adopting formularies or standards while maintaining rural access to services.
Much sought after Haines Hunter 565L in near original condition. Google 'tradeboats.com.au 565L' for a rundown about what a superb achievement this model was and is.
This 4 bedroom, 2 bathroom home located at 89 Sunpatch Parade in Tomakin, NSW is listed for $799,000. Situated on 1176 square meters with views of the Tomaga River reserve, the home offers a tranquil lifestyle close to beaches and amenities. It has potential to generate holiday rental income of $2000-1800 in high season down to $800 in low season. The fully self-contained downstairs flat adds flexibility.
This document outlines a training program on cultural intelligence and operating across cultures for military personnel preparing to deploy to the Middle East. The training covers topics like cultural general briefings on the Middle East, extreme communication skills, and reducing insider threats through cultural intelligence. It discusses applying concepts like learned optimism and building relationships to establish trust. It also addresses understanding Afghan perspectives and culture, dealing with stereotypes, and minimizing insider threats through cultural sensitivity.
This document summarizes a discussion around improving healthcare in rural and remote areas. Key points include:
- There is a need to break down silos between healthcare organizations and take a more integrated approach.
- Communities that have successfully controlled local resources can serve as examples to inspire others. Their approaches need to be shared more widely.
- Healthcare must be considered within the broader context of issues like education, housing, and employment opportunities. A holistic approach is needed.
- Both community participation and capturing patient experiences are important for planning and delivering healthcare services.
As more Filipinos go online and as more minds become open to the possibilities of the internet, the implication of Co-Creation in Philippine public life will be revolutionary.
This is part of my work under the Bates 141 Young Change Agents Program and is a continuing personal advocacy.
- Ian Francis Velasco
La Unión Europea ha acordado un embargo petrolero contra Rusia en respuesta a la invasión de Ucrania. El embargo prohibirá las importaciones marítimas de petróleo ruso a la UE y pondrá fin a las entregas a través de oleoductos dentro de seis meses. Esta medida forma parte de un sexto paquete de sanciones de la UE destinadas a aumentar la presión económica sobre Moscú y privar al Kremlin de fondos para financiar su guerra.
1. A review of the Faculty of Health Sciences at an unnamed university recommended developing an Indigenous engagement strategy for staff and students, and increasing Indigenous curriculum.
2. An audit found no subjects with "Indigenous" or "Aboriginal" in the title within the Faculty of Health Sciences, and only 10 subjects across the university briefly mentioned Indigenous content.
3. Quick surveys of 117 students and 71 staff showed strong interest and support for greater Indigenous involvement and new curriculum. In response, a new multidisciplinary subject called "Indigenous and Intercultural Health" was created using an open online platform.
The document provides an overview of the history, values, and culture of Islam. It discusses how Islam began in the 7th century AD under the prophet Muhammad in Mecca and spread throughout the Middle East and other parts of the world. It outlines the key beliefs and practices of Muslims, including the five pillars of faith, and discusses Islamic teachings on warfare, treatment of non-Muslims, and important sects like Sunni and Shia.
Ensuring equitable access to health and social care for rural and remote communities is increasingly challenging due to the centralization and specialization of services. Three key issues impacting access are the loss of local services, greater travel distances reducing outcomes, and a lack of progress implementing recommendations to enhance rural services through innovative models of care delivery, skills training, use of technology, and equitable funding.
Chapter wise All Notes of First year Basic Civil Engineering.pptxDenish Jangid
Chapter wise All Notes of First year Basic Civil Engineering
Syllabus
Chapter-1
Introduction to objective, scope and outcome the subject
Chapter 2
Introduction: Scope and Specialization of Civil Engineering, Role of civil Engineer in Society, Impact of infrastructural development on economy of country.
Chapter 3
Surveying: Object Principles & Types of Surveying; Site Plans, Plans & Maps; Scales & Unit of different Measurements.
Linear Measurements: Instruments used. Linear Measurement by Tape, Ranging out Survey Lines and overcoming Obstructions; Measurements on sloping ground; Tape corrections, conventional symbols. Angular Measurements: Instruments used; Introduction to Compass Surveying, Bearings and Longitude & Latitude of a Line, Introduction to total station.
Levelling: Instrument used Object of levelling, Methods of levelling in brief, and Contour maps.
Chapter 4
Buildings: Selection of site for Buildings, Layout of Building Plan, Types of buildings, Plinth area, carpet area, floor space index, Introduction to building byelaws, concept of sun light & ventilation. Components of Buildings & their functions, Basic concept of R.C.C., Introduction to types of foundation
Chapter 5
Transportation: Introduction to Transportation Engineering; Traffic and Road Safety: Types and Characteristics of Various Modes of Transportation; Various Road Traffic Signs, Causes of Accidents and Road Safety Measures.
Chapter 6
Environmental Engineering: Environmental Pollution, Environmental Acts and Regulations, Functional Concepts of Ecology, Basics of Species, Biodiversity, Ecosystem, Hydrological Cycle; Chemical Cycles: Carbon, Nitrogen & Phosphorus; Energy Flow in Ecosystems.
Water Pollution: Water Quality standards, Introduction to Treatment & Disposal of Waste Water. Reuse and Saving of Water, Rain Water Harvesting. Solid Waste Management: Classification of Solid Waste, Collection, Transportation and Disposal of Solid. Recycling of Solid Waste: Energy Recovery, Sanitary Landfill, On-Site Sanitation. Air & Noise Pollution: Primary and Secondary air pollutants, Harmful effects of Air Pollution, Control of Air Pollution. . Noise Pollution Harmful Effects of noise pollution, control of noise pollution, Global warming & Climate Change, Ozone depletion, Greenhouse effect
Text Books:
1. Palancharmy, Basic Civil Engineering, McGraw Hill publishers.
2. Satheesh Gopi, Basic Civil Engineering, Pearson Publishers.
3. Ketki Rangwala Dalal, Essentials of Civil Engineering, Charotar Publishing House.
4. BCP, Surveying volume 1
Gender and Mental Health - Counselling and Family Therapy Applications and In...PsychoTech Services
A proprietary approach developed by bringing together the best of learning theories from Psychology, design principles from the world of visualization, and pedagogical methods from over a decade of training experience, that enables you to: Learn better, faster!
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive function. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help protect against mental illness and improve symptoms.
Indigenous & Intercultural Health Subject StructureNick Stone
This document provides an overview of an Indigenous and Intercultural Health course consisting of 3 modules delivered over 12 weeks. The course uses a blended learning model with online activities and 2 hour weekly workshops. It involves developing cultural competency through topics like identity, relationships, and human rights. A major community project requires groups to develop a proposal, conduct the project, and present their findings online and through peer review. Assessment is based on online engagement, workshop participation, and the community project.
This document provides information on cultural intelligence and negotiating interculturally in Afghanistan. It discusses the importance of cultural awareness, adaptability, and situational awareness when advising or negotiating with Afghans. Key points include understanding how culture can affect negotiation approaches and behaviors, gaining insights from examining Afghan behaviors through the lens of "battered spouse syndrome", addressing cultural misunderstandings between Afghan and coalition forces, and employing strategies like curiosity, humility, and exploring interests when engaging interculturally. The document also provides examples of cultural differences that need to be navigated, such as perceptions of disrespect towards women, religion, or elders.
The document discusses dispensing practices in Scotland compared to community pharmacies, noting that while dispensing practices serve older, more rural populations and dispense more items that are cheaper on average, differences in fees and VAT reimbursement make their total costs higher per patient currently. It also analyzes the significant negative impact of Scotland's Category M drug pricing changes on dispensing practice incomes. Potential options to address perceived cost differences are discussed, including adopting formularies or standards while maintaining rural access to services.
Much sought after Haines Hunter 565L in near original condition. Google 'tradeboats.com.au 565L' for a rundown about what a superb achievement this model was and is.
This 4 bedroom, 2 bathroom home located at 89 Sunpatch Parade in Tomakin, NSW is listed for $799,000. Situated on 1176 square meters with views of the Tomaga River reserve, the home offers a tranquil lifestyle close to beaches and amenities. It has potential to generate holiday rental income of $2000-1800 in high season down to $800 in low season. The fully self-contained downstairs flat adds flexibility.
This document outlines a training program on cultural intelligence and operating across cultures for military personnel preparing to deploy to the Middle East. The training covers topics like cultural general briefings on the Middle East, extreme communication skills, and reducing insider threats through cultural intelligence. It discusses applying concepts like learned optimism and building relationships to establish trust. It also addresses understanding Afghan perspectives and culture, dealing with stereotypes, and minimizing insider threats through cultural sensitivity.
This document summarizes a discussion around improving healthcare in rural and remote areas. Key points include:
- There is a need to break down silos between healthcare organizations and take a more integrated approach.
- Communities that have successfully controlled local resources can serve as examples to inspire others. Their approaches need to be shared more widely.
- Healthcare must be considered within the broader context of issues like education, housing, and employment opportunities. A holistic approach is needed.
- Both community participation and capturing patient experiences are important for planning and delivering healthcare services.
As more Filipinos go online and as more minds become open to the possibilities of the internet, the implication of Co-Creation in Philippine public life will be revolutionary.
This is part of my work under the Bates 141 Young Change Agents Program and is a continuing personal advocacy.
- Ian Francis Velasco
La Unión Europea ha acordado un embargo petrolero contra Rusia en respuesta a la invasión de Ucrania. El embargo prohibirá las importaciones marítimas de petróleo ruso a la UE y pondrá fin a las entregas a través de oleoductos dentro de seis meses. Esta medida forma parte de un sexto paquete de sanciones de la UE destinadas a aumentar la presión económica sobre Moscú y privar al Kremlin de fondos para financiar su guerra.
1. A review of the Faculty of Health Sciences at an unnamed university recommended developing an Indigenous engagement strategy for staff and students, and increasing Indigenous curriculum.
2. An audit found no subjects with "Indigenous" or "Aboriginal" in the title within the Faculty of Health Sciences, and only 10 subjects across the university briefly mentioned Indigenous content.
3. Quick surveys of 117 students and 71 staff showed strong interest and support for greater Indigenous involvement and new curriculum. In response, a new multidisciplinary subject called "Indigenous and Intercultural Health" was created using an open online platform.
The document provides an overview of the history, values, and culture of Islam. It discusses how Islam began in the 7th century AD under the prophet Muhammad in Mecca and spread throughout the Middle East and other parts of the world. It outlines the key beliefs and practices of Muslims, including the five pillars of faith, and discusses Islamic teachings on warfare, treatment of non-Muslims, and important sects like Sunni and Shia.
Ensuring equitable access to health and social care for rural and remote communities is increasingly challenging due to the centralization and specialization of services. Three key issues impacting access are the loss of local services, greater travel distances reducing outcomes, and a lack of progress implementing recommendations to enhance rural services through innovative models of care delivery, skills training, use of technology, and equitable funding.
Chapter wise All Notes of First year Basic Civil Engineering.pptxDenish Jangid
Chapter wise All Notes of First year Basic Civil Engineering
Syllabus
Chapter-1
Introduction to objective, scope and outcome the subject
Chapter 2
Introduction: Scope and Specialization of Civil Engineering, Role of civil Engineer in Society, Impact of infrastructural development on economy of country.
Chapter 3
Surveying: Object Principles & Types of Surveying; Site Plans, Plans & Maps; Scales & Unit of different Measurements.
Linear Measurements: Instruments used. Linear Measurement by Tape, Ranging out Survey Lines and overcoming Obstructions; Measurements on sloping ground; Tape corrections, conventional symbols. Angular Measurements: Instruments used; Introduction to Compass Surveying, Bearings and Longitude & Latitude of a Line, Introduction to total station.
Levelling: Instrument used Object of levelling, Methods of levelling in brief, and Contour maps.
Chapter 4
Buildings: Selection of site for Buildings, Layout of Building Plan, Types of buildings, Plinth area, carpet area, floor space index, Introduction to building byelaws, concept of sun light & ventilation. Components of Buildings & their functions, Basic concept of R.C.C., Introduction to types of foundation
Chapter 5
Transportation: Introduction to Transportation Engineering; Traffic and Road Safety: Types and Characteristics of Various Modes of Transportation; Various Road Traffic Signs, Causes of Accidents and Road Safety Measures.
Chapter 6
Environmental Engineering: Environmental Pollution, Environmental Acts and Regulations, Functional Concepts of Ecology, Basics of Species, Biodiversity, Ecosystem, Hydrological Cycle; Chemical Cycles: Carbon, Nitrogen & Phosphorus; Energy Flow in Ecosystems.
Water Pollution: Water Quality standards, Introduction to Treatment & Disposal of Waste Water. Reuse and Saving of Water, Rain Water Harvesting. Solid Waste Management: Classification of Solid Waste, Collection, Transportation and Disposal of Solid. Recycling of Solid Waste: Energy Recovery, Sanitary Landfill, On-Site Sanitation. Air & Noise Pollution: Primary and Secondary air pollutants, Harmful effects of Air Pollution, Control of Air Pollution. . Noise Pollution Harmful Effects of noise pollution, control of noise pollution, Global warming & Climate Change, Ozone depletion, Greenhouse effect
Text Books:
1. Palancharmy, Basic Civil Engineering, McGraw Hill publishers.
2. Satheesh Gopi, Basic Civil Engineering, Pearson Publishers.
3. Ketki Rangwala Dalal, Essentials of Civil Engineering, Charotar Publishing House.
4. BCP, Surveying volume 1
Gender and Mental Health - Counselling and Family Therapy Applications and In...PsychoTech Services
A proprietary approach developed by bringing together the best of learning theories from Psychology, design principles from the world of visualization, and pedagogical methods from over a decade of training experience, that enables you to: Learn better, faster!
Walmart Business+ and Spark Good for Nonprofits.pdfTechSoup
"Learn about all the ways Walmart supports nonprofit organizations.
You will hear from Liz Willett, the Head of Nonprofits, and hear about what Walmart is doing to help nonprofits, including Walmart Business and Spark Good. Walmart Business+ is a new offer for nonprofits that offers discounts and also streamlines nonprofits order and expense tracking, saving time and money.
The webinar may also give some examples on how nonprofits can best leverage Walmart Business+.
The event will cover the following::
Walmart Business + (https://business.walmart.com/plus) is a new shopping experience for nonprofits, schools, and local business customers that connects an exclusive online shopping experience to stores. Benefits include free delivery and shipping, a 'Spend Analytics” feature, special discounts, deals and tax-exempt shopping.
Special TechSoup offer for a free 180 days membership, and up to $150 in discounts on eligible orders.
Spark Good (walmart.com/sparkgood) is a charitable platform that enables nonprofits to receive donations directly from customers and associates.
Answers about how you can do more with Walmart!"
How to Make a Field Mandatory in Odoo 17Celine George
In Odoo, making a field required can be done through both Python code and XML views. When you set the required attribute to True in Python code, it makes the field required across all views where it's used. Conversely, when you set the required attribute in XML views, it makes the field required only in the context of that particular view.
This document provides an overview of wound healing, its functions, stages, mechanisms, factors affecting it, and complications.
A wound is a break in the integrity of the skin or tissues, which may be associated with disruption of the structure and function.
Healing is the body’s response to injury in an attempt to restore normal structure and functions.
Healing can occur in two ways: Regeneration and Repair
There are 4 phases of wound healing: hemostasis, inflammation, proliferation, and remodeling. This document also describes the mechanism of wound healing. Factors that affect healing include infection, uncontrolled diabetes, poor nutrition, age, anemia, the presence of foreign bodies, etc.
Complications of wound healing like infection, hyperpigmentation of scar, contractures, and keloid formation.
12. To what extent do you believe the following changes have been implemented in:
a) Your own practice, and
b) The practice of most colleagues in your discipline or department?