1. The document discusses Carlos Xavier, one of the twelve apostles of Jesus Christ according to Spiritism. 2. It provides background on Xavier's life and spiritual work, noting how he taught about reincarnation and the benefits of the Spiritist doctrine. 3. The interview touches on Xavier's relationship with Chico Xavier and how they met through Spiritism. It also discusses Xavier's completion of his spiritual work and transition after many lives dedicated to the service of humanity.

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ƒW ZI^IW TIRWS IQ GSQS SW IWT°VMXSW GSRWIKYMVEQ IWGVIZIV XERXS TSV QIY
MRXIVQ¬HMS IY R¦S WIM E X¬GRMGE UYI IPIW YXMPM^EVEQ GSQMKS TEVE S ETVSZIMXEQIRXS
HS XIQTS 1IWQS EWWMQ WMRXS UYI HIWTIVHMGIM QYMXS XIQTS 7SFVI E 8IVVE SW
TVSFPIQEW MR½XIMW UYI GVMEQSW W¦S JSVQMH¤ZIMW XIMEW HI EVERLE TEVE S RSWWS
IWT°VMXS RSW IRZSPZIQSW IQ XERXE GSMWE WIQ VE^¦S HI WIV UYI ES JMREP HI YQ Q-W
SY HI YQ ERS ZIVMJMGEQSW UYI IQ XIVQSW IWTMVMXYEMW UYEWI R¦S WE°QSW HS PYKEV
%KSVE ¬ UYI IWXSY TIVGIFIRHS GSQS E ZMHE RS GSVTS TEWWE HITVIWWE %
KIRXI XIQ UYI PYXEV GSRXVE S GSQSHMWQS I E SGMSWMHEHI GEWS GSRXV¤VMS ZEQSW
VIXSVREV ES
1YRHS )WTMVMXYEP GSQ IRSVQI WIRWEª¦S HI ZE^MS (M^IQ UYI IY XIRLS JIMXS QYMXS
QEW TEVE QMQ R¦S JM^ YQ H¬GMQS HS UYI HIZIVME XIV JIMXS
)Y WIQTVI UYMW XIV PMZVSW 5YERHS QIRMRS GSPIGMSREZE VIZMWXEW KVEZYVEW
LMWX¶VMEW HSW WERXSW HE -KVINE 7IQTVI KSWXIM QYMXS HI PIV QEW RYRGE TYHI
GSQTVEV YQ PMZVS %HQMVEZE REW JSXSW EW KVERHIW FMFPMSXIGEW 5YERHS SW
IWT°VMXSW GSQIªEVEQ E IWGVIZIV TSV QIY MRXIVQ¬HMS IY XMRLE YQE ZSRXEHI MQIRWE
HI ZIV EW T¤KMREW HI EYXSVME HIPIW TYFPMGEHEW 'SQIGIM IRX¦S E
JE^IV PMZVSW EVXIWEREMW GVMEZE GETE TEVE IPIW EYXSKVEJEZE I TVIWIRXIEZE SW
EQMKSW 3 QIY TVST¶WMXS IVE S HI HIWTIVXEV IQ EPKY¬Q E ZSGEª¦S TEVE S PMZVS
IWT°VMXE XMRLE IWTIVERªE HI UYI YQ HME EPKY¬Q WI MRXIVIWWEWWI TIPE IHMª¦S HEW
QIRWEKIRW HSW )WT°VMXSW %QMKSW TSV QIY MRXIVQ¬HMS 1ERYIP 5YMRX¦S JSM YQ
KVERHI FIRJIMXSV HS PMZVS IWT°VMXE )PI QI EFVMY EW
TSVXEW HE *)& 'IVXE ZI^ S QIY TEM UYI R¦S TSHME GSQTVIIRHIV E QMRLE ZSGEª¦S
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25. HMWWI UYI R¦S JMGEWWI XVMWXI %X¬ LSNI TEWWEHSW XERXSW ERSW WMRXS R EPQE EUYIPE
IQSª¦S MRHIJMR°ZIP UYERHS XMZI IQ QMRLEW Q¦SW S TVMQIMVS IIQTPEV HS 4EVREWS
HI EP¬Q X½QYPS 1YMXSW PMZVSW ZMIVEQ HITSMW I GSRXMRYEQ ZMRHS QEW E IQSª¦S
HS 4EVREWS IHMXEHS JSM YQE HEW QEMSVIW EPIKVMEW HE QMRLE ZMHE
3 IWT°VMXE HIZIVME WIV QEMW TVISGYTEHS GSQ E WYE TV¶TVME RIGIWWMHEHI HI
MPYQMREª¦S
1YMXSW GSQTERLIMVSW IGIWWMZEQIRXI TVISGYTEHSW GSQ SW SYXVSW ERHEQ
HMWXVE°HSW HI WM QIWQSW 8IRLS ZMWXS Z¤VMSW IWT°VMXEW HIWIRGEVREHSW PEQIRXERHS E
WYE WMXYEª¦S RS %P¬Q
2IRLYQE EXMZMHEHI RS FIQ ¬ MRWMKRMJMGERXI %W QEMW EPXEW ¤VZSVIW W¦S
SVMYRHEW HI QMR½WGYPEW WIQIRXIW % VITIVGYWW¦S HE TV¤XMGE HS FIQ ¬
MRMQEKMR¤ZIP 4EVE WIVZMV E (IYW RMRKY¬Q RIGIWWMXE WEMV HS WIY TV¶TVMS PYKEV SY
VIMZMRHMGEV GSRHMª¸IW HMJIVIRXIW HEUYIPEW UYI
TSWWYM
)Y IWXEZE XVEFEPLERHS UYERHS ZM IRXVEVIQ HSMW IWT°VMXSW TIVXYVFEHSW UYI N¤
ZMRLEQ L¤ Z¤VMSW HMEW QI JE^IRHS EQIEªEW 9Q HIPIW IWXEZE EVQEHS HI VIZ¶PZIV I
HITSMW HI QI HMVMKMV Z¤VMSW HIWEJSVSW HMWWI UYI ME QI QEXEV (MXS I JIMXS ETIVXSY S
KEXMPLS I E FEPE EXMRKMY S
QIY SQFVS QEW W¶ HI VEWT¦S TSVUYI IY EMRHE XMZI XIQTS HI HIWZMEV S GSVTS 1IY
GSQTERLIMVS R¦S ZMY RIQ SYZMY REHE QEW XERXS S XMVS JSM VIEP UYI IY JMUYIM SMXS
HMEW GSQ S SQFVS HSPSVMHS
9QE ZI^ IY XMRLE UYI VI^EV QMP EZI QEVMEW -E VI^ERHS I GSRXERHS 5YERHS
GLIKEZE E QEMW HI ZMRLE YQ IWT°VMXS FVMRGEPL¦S I QI JE^ME IVVEV E GSRXE )Y
XMRLE HI GSQIªEV XYHS SYXVE ZI^
3W GIRXVSW IWT°VMXEW HIZIQ WIV PSGEMW HI SVEª¦S XVEFEPLS I IWXYHS 'SRLIGIV
S )WTMVMXMWQS ¬ HI JYRHEQIRXEP MQTSVX¥RGME QEW WIKYRHS )QQERYIP QI XIQ
IRWMREHS
IWWI GSRLIGMQIRXS RIGIWWMXE WIV XVEHY^MHS RE TV¤XMGE E GSQIªEV TIPS
IRXIRHMQIRXS IRXVI SW GSQTERLIMVSW UYI GSRWXMXYIQ E IUYMTI HI GSSTIVEHSVIW HE
GEWE 3 JIR·QIRS IQ YQ XIQTPS HI SVMIRXEª¦S OEVHIGMWXE HIZI WIV EGIWW¶VMS I
RYRGE WIQ H½ZMHE EXMZMHEHI IWWIRGMEP
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3VE SRHI ¬ UYI SW Q¬HMYRW MV¦S XVEFEPLEV( 'SQS MVIQSW JE^IV GSQ SW IWT°VMXSW

26. UYI X-Q ZMRHS E R¶W RIGIWWMXEHSW HIWWI GSRXEXS GSQ S QYRHS( 7MQ TSVUYI WI JEPE
HE TVSMFMª¦S SY HE WYTSWXE TVSMFMª¦S HI 1SMW¬W RS (IYXIVSR·QMS ES MRXIVG¥QFMS
GSQ SW QSVXSW 1SMW¬W T·HI TVSMFMV UYI SW Q¬HMYRW HI WIY XIQTS IRXVEWWIQ IQ
GSRXEXS GSQ SW IWT°VMXSW QEW GSQS ¬ UYI IPI TVSMFMVME SW IWT°VMXSW HI IRXVEVIQ IQ
GSRXEXS GSQ IWWIW QIWQSW Q¬HMYRW#
% KIRXI R¦S ETVIRHI WSFVI S 1YRHS )WTMVMXYEP ETIREW SYZMRHS SW )WT°VMXSW
7YTIVMSVIW 'EHE IWT°VMXS XIQ E WYE ZMW¦S E WYE ITIVM-RGME HE ZMHE UYI
TVSWWIKYI EP¬Q HE QSVXI 4VMZEV SW Q¬HMYRW HS GSRXEXS GSQ SW IWT°VMXSW
WSJVIHSVIW RSW HITSMQIRXSW UYI RSW XVERWQMXIQ WIVME TVMZEV RSW HI QEMW EQTPS
GSRLIGMQIRXS HE :IVHEHI )Q 3 '¬Y I S -RJIVRS /EVHIG HIHMGE FSE TEVXI HE
SFVE ES HITSMQIRXS HSW IWT°VMXSW MRJIPM^IW TEVE UYI E WMXYEª¦S HIPIW RSW WMVZE HI
IIQTPS E VIWTIMXS HS UYI RSW IWTIVE UYERHS E GLEQEHE QSVXI RSW TSWWMFMPMXEV¤ S
GSRJVSRXS GSQ E TV¶TVME GSRWGM-RGME
(EW TIWWSEW QEMW WMQTPIW UYI WIQTVI RSW ZMWMXEVEQ WINE IQ 4IHVS 0ISTSPHS
SY IQ 9FIVEFE WIQTVI VIGIFIQSW IWTSRX¥RIEW QERMJIWXEª¸IW HI ETVIªS UYI RSW
MRGIRXMZEVEQ
E TVSWWIKYMV 3W GSQTERLIMVSW QEMW GYPXSW R¦S VEVS RSW TVSGYVEQ GSQ QYMXSW
UYIWXMSREQIRXSW IWX¦S WIQTVI UYIVIRHS WEFIV QEMW (SW EQMKSW QEMW
EJMGMSREHSW HS
)ZERKIPLS ¬ UYI XIRLS VIGIFMHS JSVªEW TEVE GSRXMRYEV IRJVIRXERHS EW HMJMGYPHEHIW
REXYVEMW HS GEQMRLS )MWXIQ EPQEW UYI ETIREW RSW WYKEQ IRUYERXS SYXVEW
TIVQYXEQ GSRSWGS EW IRIVKMEW UYI RSW WIVZIQ HI GSQTPIQIRXS TEVE UYI TSWWEQSW
RSW QERXIV HI T¬
6EVEQIRXI XIRLS IRGSRXVEHS EPKY¬Q GSQ HMWTSWMª¦S TEVE QI SYZMV 5YEWI
XSHS S QYRHS EGLE UYI S QIY GSRXEXS GSQ SW IWT°VMXSW QI HMWTIRWE HS GSRXEXS GSQ
SW LSQIRW 7SY YQE TIWWSE RSVQEP XIRLS GSQS UYEPUYIV SYXVE TIWWSE EW QMRLEW
RIGIWWMHEHIW 1EW MRJIPM^QIRXI E ZMHE HS Q¬HMYQ ¬ YQE ZMHE HI WSPMH¦S 2¦S
IWXSY VIGPEQERHS ETIREW ETVSZIMXS E STSVXYRMHEHI TEVE HM^IV E ZSG-W S UYI QYMXE
KIRXI MKRSVE 3W IWT°VMXSW QI
IWGYXEQ QEW UYERHS GSQIªS E QI UYIMEV HIQEMW )QQERYIP ETEVIGI I QI
QERHE XVEFEPLEV 'LMGS IPI QI HM^ ZSG- ¬ QERLSWS ZSG- GLSVE HI FEVVMKE
GLIME 1¬HMYQ UYI VIGPEQE HIQEMW TVIGMWE HI QEMW WIVZMªS 4IKYI S P¤TMW 'LMGS
I ZEQSW XVEFEPLEV
7SY QYMXS EKVEHIGMHS £W TIWWSEW UYI WIQTVI ZMZIVEQ IQ QMRLE GSQTERLME
IPEW QI EK¿IRXEVEQ I EK¿IRXEQ SW QIYW EGLEUYIW )Q ZIVHEHI GVIMS UYI XIRLS
QEMW HS UYI QIVIªS 3 TVSFPIQE ¬ UYI E GEV-RGME HS Q¬HMYQ ¬ QYMXS KVERHI

27. UYERXS QEMW XIQSW QEMW UYIVIQSW XIV 4VIGMWEQSW ETVIRHIV E ZMZIV WIQ VIGPEQEV
8IRLS ZMWXS Q¬HMYRW UYI MRJIPM^QIRXI WI TIVHIVEQ RS IGIWWS HI WYEW TV¶TVMEW
P¤KVMQEW 'SRWMHIVEQ WI SW QEMW WSJVIHSVIW R¦S WEFIQ GSRZMZIV GSQ SW
TVSFPIQEW O¤VQMGSW GSQ SW UYEMW VIREWGIVEQ 3VE WINE UYEP JSV S QIY HVEQE IY
TVIGMWS ZMZIV I WIV ½XMP ESW QIYW WIQIPLERXIW 5YEP EJMREP ¬ S TVSFPIQE( 7I SW
)WT°VMXSW %QMKSW QI EGIMXEQ GSQS WSY TSV UYI ¬ UYI IY R¦S HIZIVME QI EGIMXEV#
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P¶KMGS UYI R¦S HIZS QI EGSQSHEV RE PEQE QEW XEQF¬Q IWXERHS RE PEQE R¦S ZSY
UYIVIV EW IWXVIPEW 3 P°VMS REWGI RS GLEVGS % VSWIMVE TVSHY^ WSF SW HINIXSW HSW
ERMQEMW (IZS IWXEV
GSRWGMIRXI HSW QIYW IVVSW I XVEFEPLEV TEVE WER¤ PSW QEW XVEFEPLEV QIWQS WIQ
JE^IV HI GSRXE UYI IWXSY XVEFEPLERHS 0¤KVMQE R¦S WYFWXMXY° WYSV TIPS QIRSW IQ
QMQ RYRGE WYFWXMXYMY 5YERHS EGEFS HI GLSVEV IWXSY RE QIWQE WMXYEª¦S
7SY EHITXS HE :IVHEHI QEW EGLS UYI E :IVHEHI R¦S HIZI WIV PERªEHE RE
GEVE HI RMRKY¬Q .IWYW WMPIRGMSY HMERXI HI 4MPEXSW 2EUYIPEW GMVGYRWX¥RGMEW
EHMERXEVME HM^IV EPKYQE GSMWE( +VEªEW E (IYW RYRGE QI TVIZEPIGM HE :IVHEHI TEVE
LYQMPLEV EPKY¬Q % :IVHEHI
UYI IWQEKE IWX¤ HIWXMXY°HE HI %QSV (IYW R¦S EKI EWWMQ % :IVHEHI W¶ HIZI WIV
HMXE UYERHS TSWWE WIVZMV HI EPEZERGE TEVE VIIVKYIV UYIQ WI IRGSRXVE RS GL¦S )Y
JYKMVME HI UYIQ W¶ XMZIWWI ZIVHEHIW TEVE QI HM^IV % KIRXI IRPSYUYIGI (IYW R¦S
RSW ZMSPIRXE % VE^¦S RYRGE
IWX¤ HI YQ PEHS W¶ %W TIWWSEW UYI WI SVKYPLEQ HI WIV JVERGEW HIQEMW IWX¦S
IWGSRHIRHS HI WM QIWQEW E WYE TV¶TVME VIEPMHEHI :SG-W QI TIVHSIQ QEW ¬ S
UYI IY TIRWS
7I R¶W GVMEVQSW YQ WMWXIQE HI GSQTVIIRW¦S LYQERE I GSQ S VIWTIMXS
VIG°TVSGS TSV FEWI IRXIRHS UYI GEHE UYEP HI R¶W XIQ YQ XMTS HI JIPMGMHEHI
TEVXMGYPEV I YQ GEQMRLS IWTIGMEP EX¬ ZMZIV GSQ XEVIJEW IWTIGMEMW E VIEPM^EV WI R¶W
TVEXMGEVQSW IWXI IRXIRHMQIRXS JVEXIVRS
IWWIW GSRJPMXSW HIWETEVIGIV¦S TSVUYI XSHSW RE IWW-RGME WSQSW JMPLSW HI (IYW I
REWGIQSW PMZVIW TEVE GVMEV S RSWWS HIWXMRS IQFSVE HITSMW HSW RSWWSW EXSW
IWXINEQSW IWGVEZM^EHSW £W GSRWIU¿-RGMEW
7IRXMQSW HIWHI S MR°GMS HI RSWWEW EXMZMHEHIW QIHM½RMGEW UYI E VIPMKM¦S ¬
MRHMWTIRW¤ZIP TEVE E WYWXIRXEª¦S HE RSWWE JIPMGMHEHI TSVUYI IPE HIGSVVI HE
XVERU¿MPMHEHI HI
GSRWGM-RGME 2¦S TSHIQSW TSV IIQTPS EHUYMVMV TEGM-RGME XSPIV¥RGME EPIKVME SY
XVERU¿MPMHEHI RS WYTIVQIVGEHS 4SHIVIQSW GSQTVEV QYMXEW RSZMHEHIW IQ QEX¬VME
HI TVSKVIWWS XIGRSP¶KMGS TEVE RSWWS GSRJSVXS QEW TEVE S RSWWS °RXMQS E VIPMKM¦S

28. ¬ E FEWI HE TE^ E UYI EWTMVEQSW EPGERªEV 'VIMS UYI SFWIVZERHS XEPZI^
MRXYMXMZEQIRXI S HIGP°RMS HEW EXMZMHEHIW VIPMKMSWEW HI
SYXVSW XIQTPSW UYI EQEQSW I VIWTIMXEQSW GSQS JSVXEPI^EW HI RSWWEW SVMKIRW ¬
TVSZ¤ZIP UYI E QEMSVME HSW IWT°VMXEW WI MRGPMRIQ TEVE S PEHS VIPMKMSWS GSQ QEMW
ERWMIHEHI HI TIVQER-RGME RE J¬ TSVUYI E 'M-RGME HI GIVXS QSHS GSQ XSHS S
RSWWS VIWTIMXS XIQ HIWTVI^EHS E TEVXI IWTMVMXYEP WIQ IWWI TEXVMQ·RMS HSW RSWWSW
ZEPSVIW °RXMQSW R¦S GSRWIKYMVIQSW ZIRGIV HS TSRXS HI ZMWXE HI JIPMGMHEHI HI TE^
UYI XSHSW IWXEQSW WIQTVI EXIRXSW IQ TVSGPEQEV GSQS WIRHS RSWWEW RIGIWWMHEHIW
TVMQ¤VMEW
L¤ UYI WI RSXEV UYI E (SYXVMRE )WT°VMXE ¬ IWWIRGMEPQIRXI HIQSGV¤XMGE I
UYI EW PYXEW HIRXVS HE TV¶TVME (SYXVMRE IRXVI WIYW TVSJMXIRXIW W¦S MRXIRWEW
TSVUYI XIQSW STMRM¸IW QYMXS PMZVIW I IWXEQSW HIWEPKIQEHSW HI UYEMWUYIV HSKQEW
R¦S XIQSW GEQMRLSW XVEªEHSW TEVE RSWWEW TIVWSREPMHEHIW SY KVYTSW UYI RSW
GEVEGXIVM^IQ EW EXMZMHEHIW RE J¬ UYI S )WTMVMXMWQS MRWYJPE IQ
RSWWS IWT°VMXS 4SVXERXS IWWE HIQSGVEGME IWTMVMXYEP UYI MQTIVE RE (SYXVMRE HSW
)WT°VMXSW RSW ZEGMREV¤ WIQTVI GSRXVE SW GLEQEHSW UYMWXSW VIPMKMSWSW TSVUYI EW
RSWWEW TV¶TVMEW FVMKEW MRXIVREW RSW TVIZMRIQ GSRXVE MWWS
5YERHS IWXMZIVQSW REUYIPE QEXYVMHEHI RIGIWW¤VME E RSW GSQTVIIRHIVQSW
YRW ESW SYXVSW I RSW EQEVQSW WIQ UYEMWUYIV VIWWIRXMQIRXSW SY UYEMWUYIV XMWREW
HI ¶HMS IWXEVIQSW LEFMPMXEHSW TEVE IWWE IWT¬GMI HI KSZIVRERªE S WSGMEPMWQS
GVMWX¦S 1EW HIZIQSW XIV QYMXS GYMHEHS RIWWI EWWYRXS TSVUYI IWXEQSW IQ YQE
REª¦S QYMXS RSZE TSMW ERSW HI ZMHE TSP°XMGE GSRWXMXYIQ XIQTS QYMXS IWXVIMXS
TEVE UYI IWXINEQSW TVSWTIVERHS HIRXVS HEW RSWWEW JVSRXIMVEW VIKMQIW UYI W¦S
EHIUYEHSW E HIXIVQMREHSW TSZSW HE )YVSTE TSV IIQTPS
% IZSPYª¦S R¦S WI TVSGIWWE HI YQ MRWXERXI TEVE SYXVS 3 &VEWMP ¬ YQ TE°W
NSZIQ 1YMXS XIQSW EMRHE UYI ETVIRHIV 3 IWWIRGMEP ¬ UYI IZMXIQSW EW ITIVM-RGMEW
RIKEXMZEW HI SYXVSW TSZSW 3 RSWWS TSZS ¬ IXVESVHMR¤VMS QEW EMRHE RSW JEPXE
EQEHYVIGMQIRXS 4VIGMWEQSW WIKYMV GSQ S )ZERKIPLS TSMW EW REª¸IW UYI HIPI WI
EJEWXEVEQ IWX¦S XSHEW GEMRHS TIPS IGIWWS HI MRXIPMK-RGME
7IKYRHS SW RSWWSW %QMKSW )WTMVMXYEMW WI R¦S XMZIVQSW YQ GSQTVSQMWWS HI
SVHIQ IWTMVMXYEP GSQ FEWI IQ VIPMKM¦S XEPZI^ IWXINEQSW JEGMPQIRXI IRKEREHSW
TIPSW RSWWSW TV¶TVMSW WIRXMQIRXSW TIWWSEMW Œ E VIPMKM¦S UYI RSW GSRXVSPE HI ZI^
UYI GSRUYERXS RSWWS VIWTIMXS £
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IQ (IYW RE JVIRXI I GSQ E MH¬ME HE MQSVXEPMHEHI RE PIM HI GEYWE I IJIMXS
KSZIVRERHS EW RSWWEW ZMHEW ¬ E VIPMKM¦S UYI RSW MQT¸I E VIWTSRWEFMPMHEHI HS HIZIV

29. GSQ S EQSV YRW TIPSW SYXVSW GSQ S VIWTIMXS Q½XYS KSZIVRERHS RSWWS
VIPEGMSREQIRXS GSQ (IYW
6IWTSRHIRHS TSV QMQ QIWQS IY GVIMS UYI HI QMRLE TEVXI S UYI QI JEPXE ¬
E TV¤XMGE VIEP HE (SYXVMRE )WT°VMXE TEVE UYI IY QI ENYWXI £ OEVHIUYM^Eª¦S HI
QMRLE TV¶TVME ZMHE 5YERXS ESW SYXVSW IY R¦S TSWWS NYPKEV
3W )WT°VMXSW %QMKSW RSW IRWMREQ UYI UYERXS QEMW RSW ENYWXEVQSW £ TV¤XMGE
HS FIQ GSQ S IWXYHS REXYVEP HEW RSWWEW JEGYPHEHIW REXYVEPQIRXI
GEQMRLEVIQSW WIQTVI GSQ QEMW GSQTVIIRW¦S I S WIVZMªS ES TV¶MQS RSW HEV¤
EUYIPI GV¬HMXS HI UYI RIGIWWMXEQSW TEVE XIVQSW YQE GSFIVXYVE YQE GIVXE
GSFIVXYVE IQ RSWWS GEQMRLS MRHMZMHYEP
7IQ UYI JEªEQSW HE QIHMYRMHEHI YQE JSVªE TEVE S FIQ HI XSHSW GSQ S
IWUYIGMQIRXS HS FIQ TV¶TVMS ¬ QYMXS HMJ°GMP GETXEV E WMQTEXME I E TVSXIª¦S
HEUYIPIW %QMKSW )WTMVMXYEMW UYI WI HIHMGEQ £ :IVHEHI I ES &IQ ) REXYVEPQIRXI
UYEP EGSRXIGI £W GVMEXYVEW HI QYMXE
VIWTSRWEFMPMHEHI RE 8IVVE IWWIW RSWWSW %QMKSW )WTMVMXYEMW R¦S TSHIQ WI
MRXIVIWWEV TSV RSWWEW IRJIVQMHEHIW IPIW X-Q QYMXS UYI JE^IV I WI MRXIVIWWEV¦S TSV
R¶W RE QIHMHE IQ UYI RSW MRXIVIWWEVQSW TIPS FIQ HSW SYXVSW
,¤ XIQTSW UYI ZIQSW RS RSXMGM¤VMS UYI IY EGVIHMXS WINE ZIVHEHIMVS YQE
IRUYIXI JIMXE RSW )WXEHSW HS &VEWMP WSFVI E QIPLSV QERIMVE HI WI TVSXIKIV E
GVMERªE 2YQE IRUYIXI UYI ZMRLE HEW EYXSVMHEHIW WERMX¤VMEW GIRXVEMW HE 6IT½FPMGE
S )WXEHS HI 7ERXE 'EXEVMRE HIY E WIKYMRXI VIWTSWXE % GVMERªE ¬ GSQTVSQMWWS HE
RSWWE GSQYRMHEHI
5YI XSHSW GSRJMIQSW IQ .IWYW XVEFEPLERHS GSQ SVHIQ GSQ WIKYVERªE WIQ
HIWTVI^EV S RSWWS WIRWS HI VIWTSRWEFMPMHEHI HMERXI HE ZMHE GSQ E ZEPSVM^Eª¦S HI
XYHS EUYMPS UYI XIQSW I WIQ EGVIHMXEV UYI ZMSP-RGME SY VIFIPHME WINEQ MRKVIHMIRXIW
TEVE E WSPYª¦S HI UYEPUYIV TVSFPIQE MRHMZMHYEP I GSPIXMZS TSVUYI HIRXVS HS
IWT°VMXS HI TEGMJMWQS HI WSPMHEVMIHEHI HI HIZIV
GYQTVMHS HI VIWTIMXS Q½XYS XSHSW SW RSWWSW TVSFPIQEW TSHIQ WIV WSPYGMSREHSW
WIQ UYEPUYIV HMWX½VFMS TSVUYI S HMWX½VFMS R¦S ENYHE RMRKY¬Q
3W IWT°VMXSW EGLEQ UYI E 1IHMGMRE ¬ YQE GM-RGME UYI RSW JSM GSRGIHMHE TIPE
4VSZMH-RGME (MZMRE TEVE UYI SW QEPIW SVK¥RMGSW WINEQ EPMZMEHSW SY GYVEHSW 2¶W
WEFIQSW UYI E 1IHMGMRE IWX¤ IZSPYMRHS GEHE ZI^ QEMW TEVE E 1IHMGMRE
4WMGSWWSQ¤XMGE GSQTVIIRHIRHS E MQTSVX¥RGME HE QIRXI WSFVI E RSWWE ZMHE
SVK¥RMGE ) SW )WT°VMXSW %QMKSW EHQMXIQ UYI IWWI TVSKVIWWS HE GM-RGME Q¬HMGE

30. RIWXI WIXSV GEQMRLE TEVE YQE EQTPMXYHI GEHE ZI^ QEMSV 2SW GEWSW HI TVSFPIQEW
MRJIGGMSWSW IQ XIQTS EPKYQ TSHIV°EQSW HMWTIRWEV SW VIGYVWSW HE 1IHMGMRE
'YVEXMZE SY 4VIWIVZEXMZE EXVEZ¬W HE ZEGMREª¦S GSQ SW IRWMREQIRXSW HE ,MKMIRI X¦S
GSQTPIXSW UYERXS WINE TSWW°ZIP IQ FIRIJ°GMS HE GSQYRMHEHI 3W IWT°VMXSW RSW
IRWMREQ E ZEPSVM^EV GEHE ZI^ QEMW E MRJPY-RGME HE SVEª¦S IQ RSWWSW TVSGIWWSW HI
GYVE QSVQIRXI UYERHS IWXINEQSW
WSF MQTEGXSW IQSGMSREMW QYMXS JSVXIW UYI TSHIQ HIXIVQMREV E IGPSW¦S HI QYMXE
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31. IRWMREQ UYI VIEPQIRXI XSHSW XIQSW E TVIWIRªE HI (IYW IQ R¶W IRXVIXERXS
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EMRHE RE GSRHMª¦S HS HMEQERXI FVYXS VIUYMWMXERHS TSV QYMXS XIQTS E TEWWEKIQ HI
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QERIMVE UYI
ZIRLEQSW E VIJPIXMV E TVIWIRªE HI (IYW IQ R¶W QIWQSW XEP UYEP S FVMPLERXI
JMREQIRXI ETVMQSVEHS GSRWIKYI VIJPIXMV E PY^ HS 7SP
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8IVVE IQ HIGSVV-RGME HSW RSWWSW IVVSW GSQIXMHSW IQ YQE IRGEVREª¦S ERXIVMSV
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32. % ZMHE GSRXMRYE QEW HIZIQSW ETVSZIMXEV EUYM S Q¤MQS 3 RSWWS GSVTS
GYWXSY QYMXS E RSWWSW TEMW E RSWWE Q¦I
(IWIRGEVREV TEVE UY-( 4EVE IRXVEV SYXVE ZI^ RE JMPE TPIMXIERHS YQ RSZS
GSVTS RS QYRHS( Œ QYMXS HMJ°GMP WIV GVMERªE S TIV°SHS MRJERXMP ¬ YQE IWT¬GMI HI
HSIRªE TEVE S IWT°VMXS %X¬ UYI S IWT°VMXS WI VIIRGSRXVI GSRWMKS QIWQS N¤ WI
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QIHMGEQIRXSW R¦S TSVUYI XIRLE QIHS HI HIWIRGEVREV 7I N¤ IWXEQSW EUYM ZEQSW
TIVQERIGIV EUYM TIPS XIQTS UYI RSW WINE TSWW°ZIP YEM
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HIWETEVIGIV 2YRGE E ZMHE RE XIVVE IWXIZI X¦S EQIEªEHE .IWYW ZIMS L¤ HSMW QMP
ERSW TVIZIRMV RSW UYERXS ESW EZERªSW HE MRXIPMK-RGME IPI RSW IY E FEWI S
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GEVMHEHI EK¿IRXE EW TSRXEW SY WINE R¦S E
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33. RS GPMQE HE RIGIWWMHEHI E TIWWSE TSHI VSYFEV TSHI QEXEV TSHI GSQIXIV
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IWGVIZIQ ESW WIYW JEQMPMEVIW RE 8IVVE
7EMV HI 4IHVS 0ISTSPHS TEVE QMQ JSM QYMXS HMJ°GMP )WTMVMXYEPQIRXI WIQTVI
IWXMZI ZMRGYPEHS ES 0YM^ +SR^EKE % ZMHE HI Q¬HMYQ ¬ GSQTPMGEHE )RGSRXVIM IQ
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3 QIY TEM IVE YQ LSQIQ QYMXS WIZIVS GSRZMZM TSYGS GSQ IPI QEW IPI QI
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34. MVVIWTSRWEFMPMHEHI IPI R¦S ME ES GIRXVS QEW UYIVME WEFIV WI IY XMRLE MHS %TIREW
RSW WIYW ½PXMQSW XIQTSW ¬ UYI LSYZI YQE QEMSV ETVSMQEª¦S IRXVI R¶W )PI R¦S
HM^ME RS
IRXERXS IY PME RSW SPLSW HIPI S WIY HIWINS HI WI HIWGYPTEV GSQMKS 2YRGE XMZIQSW
E GSRZIVWE UYI GSQ GIVXI^E YQ HME EMRHE LEZIVIQSW HI XIV
'MH¤PME WIQTVI QI HM^ME 'LMGS S WIY TEM ¬ YQ LSQIQ LSRIWXS R¦S JMUYI
EFSVVIGMHS GSQ IPI 'MH¤PME HITSMW HI QMRLE Q¦I WIQ H½ZMHE ¬ S IWT°VMXS E UYIQ
QEMW HIZS TSWWS HM^IV UYI IPE GSRWIKYMY QI VIWKEXEV HS EFMWQS 5YERHS IPE
TEVXMY GSQTVIIRHM UYI E QMRLE ZMHE RYRGE QEMW WIVME E QIWQE REUYIPI IEXS
QSQIRXS IY XMZI UYI GVIWGIV I GVMEV E QMRLE TV¶TVME
VIWIVZE HI JSVªEW TEVE EWWYQMV SW JMPLSW HIPE GSQ S QIY TEM (ITSMW HI QMRLE Q¦I
I HI 'MH¤PME RYRGE QEMW XMZI EGSRGLIKS HI GSPS HI Q¦I 3W IWT°VMXSW QI HIVEQ I
QI H¦S QYMXS GEVMRLS QEW GSQ XSHS S QIY VIWTIMXS E IPIW IY WMRXS QYMXS E JEPXE
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UYI IY KSWXEVME HI IRGSRXVEV TVMQIMVS
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GSQTVSQMWWS UYERHS S ½PXMQS WI GEWSY TYHI GSQ QEMSV PMFIVHEHI WIKYMV S QIY
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RSMXI WIRXMRHS JEPXE HE Q¦I IPEW WI
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35. 8MRLE IY HI^IWWIXI ERSW IQ UYERHS RE RSMXI HI HI NYPLS HS VIJIVMHS
ERS IQ YQE VIYRM¦S HI TVIGIW IWGYXIM EXVEZ¬W HI YQE WIRLSVE TVIWIRXI (
'EVQIQ 4IRRE 4IV¤GMS N¤ JEPIGMHE E VIGSQIRHEª¦S HI YQ EQMKS IWTMVMXYEP
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LYQMPHIW
XSHEW IPEW HI QIY GSRLIGMQIRXS TIWWSEP (S TSRXS HI ZMWXE IWTMVMXYEP ETIWEV HI
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QIY FVEªS UYEP WI IWXMZIWWI HIWPMKEHS HI QIY GSVTS TEWWSY E IWGVIZIV WSF SW
QIYW SPLSW GIVVEHSW GIVXE QIRWEKIQ UYI RSW ISVXEZE E XVEFEPLEV
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FIRIJ°GMS IQ UYEPUYIV GMVGYRWX¥RGME (ITSMW HIWWI IRXIRHMQIRXS R¦S QEMW ZM S
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ZIV E SFVE MQIRWE HI FIRIQIV-RGME UYI

36. VIEPM^SY IQ JEZSV HE GSQYRMHEHI 7IQ E TVIWIRªE HEUYIPI ET¶WXSPS HS &IQ
HIHMUYIM QI ES KVYTS IWT°VMXE GSQ E QIWQE J¬ GSQ E UYEP GSQTEVIGME £W
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