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Ethnolinguistic Groups
                                        of Cambodia




                                                                                                                                       Estimated EGIDS values for languages in Cambodia
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Primary                                                                                                                  Khmer
                      Name (English)          Name (Khmer) Population                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        EGIDS                                           Bilingual Education
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Location                                                                                                              Orthography

                  Cham [cja]                  ចាម                                                                                                                                                     204,080           Multiple                                                                                                                 6a   none                    none

                  Kuy, Kui [kdt]              កំហែងHTraយ                                                                                                                                   28,612          Preah Vihear                                                                                                             7    Yes, INL recognized     pilot NFE

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Yes, INL recognized
                  Bunong, Phnong [cmo]        ព$ង                                                                                                                                                       37,507          Mondulkiri                                                                                                               5                            NFE, pilot FE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      MOEYS approved

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Yes, INL recognized
                  Tampuan [tpu]               ទពន់Hbodon                                                                                                                                 31,013          Ratanakiri                                                                                                               6b                           NFE, pilot FE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      MOEYS approved

                  Jarai [jra]                 ចារាយ                                                                                                                                                    26,335          Ratanakiri                                                                                                               5    In process              none

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Yes, INL recognized
                  Kreung (Brao Tanap) [krr]           គំរាមកំហែងHង                                                                                                                                18,214          Ratanakiri                                                                                                               6a                           NFE, pilot FE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      MOEYS approved

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Yes, INL recognized
                  Brao Ombaa [brb]            សេរt૞HRemov '                                                                                                                                  7,027          Ratanakiri                                                                                                               6a                           NFE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      MOEYS approved

                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Stung Treng /                                                                                                                 Yes, INL recognized
                  Brao Kavet [krv]            កាហែងHTrade  )តិdexedHTextU                                                                                                         5,258                                                                                                                                   6a                           NFE, pilot FE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Ratanakiri                                                                                                                    MOEYS approved

                  Kachok [xkk]                កាចកំហែងHTra                                                                                                                                  3,365          Ratanakiri                                                                                                               6b   none                    none

                  Stieng [sti]                សេរt૞HRemovស+,ង                                                                                                                                6,541          Kratie                                                                                                                   6b   none                    none

                  Kraol [rka]                 សេរt૞HRemov កាល                                                                                                                                4,202          Kratie                                                                                                                   6b   none                    none


                  Mel                         មល (កា ជំនួញmHf.កំហែងHTra)                                                                                                       1,697          Kratie                                                                                                                   8b   none                    none


                  Thmoan                      ថន់Hbodon                                                                                                                                     865          Kratie                                                                                                                   7    none                    none

                  Khaonh                      សេរt૞HRemov0ញ                                                                                                                                    743          Kratie                                                                                                                   8b   none                    none

                  Somray [smu]                សរាយ                                                                                                                                                      4,100          Pursat                                                                                                                   8b   none                    none

                  Pear [pcb]                  ព1រំኩSቑH[~j                                                                                                                                   1,674          Preah Vihear                                                                                                             8a   none                    none


                  Sa'ong (Suoy)               សាអ2ង (សយ)                                                                                                                                                   857          Kampong Speu                                                                                                             7    none                    none


                  Ch'ung (Saoch) [scq]        ស3ច                                                                                                                                                          445          Kampong Som                                                                                                              8b   none                    none

                  Lao [lao]                   ឡា)                                                                                                                                                       18,515          Stung Treng                                                                                                              6b   none                    none

                  Vietnamese [vie]            សេរt૞HRemov)5តិdexedHTextUណាម                                                                                                       72,775          Multiple                                                                                                                 4    none                    private


                  Hakka [hak]                 ចន់Hbodonខិ ( (ហាកំហែងHTraកា)                                                                                                  5,000          Multiple                                                                                                                 6b   none                    none (private Mandarin)


                  Cantonese [yue]             ចន់HbodonកំហែងHTraន្តាំ:ង                                                                                                     55,000          Multiple                                                                                                                 6b   none                    none (private Mandarin)

                  Hokkien [nan]               ចន់Hbodon                             2កំហែងHTraសេរt૞HRemovកំហែងHTra5ន់Hbodon          5,000          Multiple                                                                                                                 6b   none                    none (private Mandarin)

                  Teochiu [nan]               ចន់HbodonទាជំនួញmHf)                                                                                                       440,000           Multiple                                                                                                                 6b   none                    none (private Mandarin)

                  Hainanese [nan]             ចន់Hbodonហៃណា                                    ណា                                                                                        15,000          Multiple                                                                                                                 6b   none                    none (private Mandarin)




                                                                                                                                                                                                                 1           National                                        ជាតិdexedHTextU

                                                                                                                                                                                                                 2           Regional                                     តិdexedHTextUបន់Hbodon

                                                                                                                                                                                                                 3           Trade                                       ជំនួញmHfន់Hbodonញ

                                                                                                                                                            E xpanded                                            4           Educational                                    អបរំኩSቑH[~j

                                                                                                                                                          G raded                                                5           Written                                     សរំኩSቑH[~jសេរt૞HRemovសរំኩSቑH[~j

                                                                                                                                                                  I                         ntergenerational     6a Vigorous                                                រំኩSቑH[~jងមាំ㿨PNearl

                                                                                                                                                           D isruption                                           6b Threatened                                        គំរាមកំហែងHរាមកំហែងHTraហែងHTrade           ង

                                                                                                                                                            S cale                                               7           Shifting                                 ហែងHTrade   ប បល

                                                                                                                                                                                                                 8a Moribund                                             មន់HbodonលតិdexedHTextUលាស

                                                                                                                                                                                                                 8b Nearly Extinct ជំនួញmHfតិdexedHTextUសាបសន់Hbodon

                                                                                                                                                                                                                 9           Dormant                                        អកំហែងHTraម

                                                                                                                                                                                                                 10 Extinct                                              សាបសន់Hbodon
                                                                                                                                                      www.sil.org/~simonsg/preprint/EGIDS.pdf




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Supported by




Based on the Ethnologue, a
publication of SIL International
www.ethnologue.com


                     December 2011

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Ethnolinguistic Groups of Cambodia

  • 1. Ethnolinguistic Groups of Cambodia Estimated EGIDS values for languages in Cambodia Primary Khmer Name (English) Name (Khmer) Population EGIDS Bilingual Education Location Orthography Cham [cja] ចាម 204,080 Multiple 6a none none Kuy, Kui [kdt] កំហែងHTraយ 28,612 Preah Vihear 7 Yes, INL recognized pilot NFE Yes, INL recognized Bunong, Phnong [cmo] ព$ង 37,507 Mondulkiri 5 NFE, pilot FE MOEYS approved Yes, INL recognized Tampuan [tpu] ទពន់Hbodon 31,013 Ratanakiri 6b NFE, pilot FE MOEYS approved Jarai [jra] ចារាយ 26,335 Ratanakiri 5 In process none Yes, INL recognized Kreung (Brao Tanap) [krr] គំរាមកំហែងHង 18,214 Ratanakiri 6a NFE, pilot FE MOEYS approved Yes, INL recognized Brao Ombaa [brb] សេរt૞HRemov ' 7,027 Ratanakiri 6a NFE MOEYS approved Stung Treng / Yes, INL recognized Brao Kavet [krv] កាហែងHTrade )តិdexedHTextU 5,258 6a NFE, pilot FE Ratanakiri MOEYS approved Kachok [xkk] កាចកំហែងHTra 3,365 Ratanakiri 6b none none Stieng [sti] សេរt૞HRemovស+,ង 6,541 Kratie 6b none none Kraol [rka] សេរt૞HRemov កាល 4,202 Kratie 6b none none Mel មល (កា ជំនួញmHf.កំហែងHTra) 1,697 Kratie 8b none none Thmoan ថន់Hbodon 865 Kratie 7 none none Khaonh សេរt૞HRemov0ញ 743 Kratie 8b none none Somray [smu] សរាយ 4,100 Pursat 8b none none Pear [pcb] ព1រំኩSቑH[~j 1,674 Preah Vihear 8a none none Sa'ong (Suoy) សាអ2ង (សយ) 857 Kampong Speu 7 none none Ch'ung (Saoch) [scq] ស3ច 445 Kampong Som 8b none none Lao [lao] ឡា) 18,515 Stung Treng 6b none none Vietnamese [vie] សេរt૞HRemov)5តិdexedHTextUណាម 72,775 Multiple 4 none private Hakka [hak] ចន់Hbodonខិ ( (ហាកំហែងHTraកា) 5,000 Multiple 6b none none (private Mandarin) Cantonese [yue] ចន់HbodonកំហែងHTraន្តាំ:ង 55,000 Multiple 6b none none (private Mandarin) Hokkien [nan] ចន់Hbodon 2កំហែងHTraសេរt૞HRemovកំហែងHTra5ន់Hbodon 5,000 Multiple 6b none none (private Mandarin) Teochiu [nan] ចន់HbodonទាជំនួញmHf) 440,000 Multiple 6b none none (private Mandarin) Hainanese [nan] ចន់Hbodonហៃណា ណា 15,000 Multiple 6b none none (private Mandarin) 1 National ជាតិdexedHTextU 2 Regional តិdexedHTextUបន់Hbodon 3 Trade ជំនួញmHfន់Hbodonញ E xpanded 4 Educational អបរំኩSቑH[~j G raded 5 Written សរំኩSቑH[~jសេរt૞HRemovសរំኩSቑH[~j I ntergenerational 6a Vigorous រំኩSቑH[~jងមាំ㿨PNearl D isruption 6b Threatened គំរាមកំហែងHរាមកំហែងHTraហែងHTrade ង S cale 7 Shifting ហែងHTrade ប បល 8a Moribund មន់HbodonលតិdexedHTextUលាស 8b Nearly Extinct ជំនួញmHfតិdexedHTextUសាបសន់Hbodon 9 Dormant អកំហែងHTraម 10 Extinct សាបសន់Hbodon www.sil.org/~simonsg/preprint/EGIDS.pdf Supported by Based on the Ethnologue, a publication of SIL International www.ethnologue.com December 2011