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![jkt/kkuh] ist u- 2
eu dh ckr dh rtZ ij dstjhoky
dk V‚d Vw ,ds] fu'kkus ij eksnh
Xyksc] ist u- 7
ncko esa ikfdLrku us vkradh
cqjgku okuh dks 'kghn crk;k
LiksV~Zl ist u- 8
fotsaæ flag us thrk WBO ,f'k;k
LisflfQd dk f[krkc
xkSrecq) uxj] 18 tqykbZ 2016] lkseokj
enc times RNI NO. UPHIN/2015/62268 - o’kZ % 02] vad % 185] i`’B % 08 ewY; % 3 :i,
ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ laln ds vkt
ls 'kq: gks jgs ekulwu l= esa foi{k
tgka d'ehj ds ekStwnk gkykr]
v#.kkpy ij mPpre U;k;ky; ds
QSlys vkSj c<+rh egaxkbZ dks ysdj
ljdkj dks ?ksjsxk ]ogha ljdkj dk
tksj oLrq ,oa lsok dj th,lVh
fo/ks;d dks ikfjr djkus ij jgsxkA
laln dk ;g l= 18 tqykbZ ls 12
vxLr rd pysxk vkSj bl nkSjku
bldh dqy 20 cSBdsa gksaxhA
dqN eqíksa ij foi{k ds rsojksa dks
ns[krs gq, yxrk gS fd l= ds
'kq:vkrh fnu gaxkesnkj jgsaxsA d'ehj
?kkVh esa fgtcqy dekaMj cqjgku okuh
ds gky esa eqBHksM+ esa ekjs tkus ds ckn
HkM+dh fgalk vkSj fojks/k çn'kZuksa dk
eqík nksuksa lnuksa esa mBsxkA
bl fgalk esa 40 ls Hkh vf/kd yksx
ekjs tk pqds gSa vkSj lqj{kkdfeZ;ksa
lfgr 3500 ls vf/kd yksx ?kk;y gq,
gSaA dkaxzsl rFkk dqN vU; foi{kh ny
vkjksi yxk jgs gSa fd dsUæ vkSj jkT;
ljdkj ogka fLFkfr ls lgh <ax ls
fuiVus esa vlQy jgh gSA dkaxzsl
mik/;{k jkgqy xka/kh dk dguk gS fd
la;qä çxfr'khy xBca/ku ljdkj us
d'ehj esa 'kkafr ds ç;klksa ds fy, nl
lky tks esgur dh Fkh eksnh ljdkj
us ml ij ikuh Qsj fn;k gSA bu
ckrksa ds eísutj ikVhZ d'ehj dk eqík
laln esa tksj 'kksj ls mBkus dk eu
cuk jgh gSA mÙkjk[kaM esa jk"Vªifr
'kklu yxkus ij eqag dh [kkus ds ckn
v#.kkpy çns'k ds ckjs esa mPpre
U;k;ky; dk QSlyk eksnh ljdkj ds
fy, cM+k >Vdk gS vkSj blls dkaxzsl
mRlkfgr gSA vr: v#.kkpy çns'k
çdj.k dks ysdj foi{k dk bl l=
esa ljdkj dks ?ksjuk r; gSA c<+rh
egaxkbZ dks ysdj Hkh foi{kh ny
ljdkj dks ?ksjus dh rS;kjh esa gSA
fo'ks"k :i ls nky vkSj vU; [kk|
inkFkksaZ dh dherksa esa mNky dk eqík
nksuksa lnuksa esa mBk;k tk;sxkA j{kk
lfgr fofHkUu {ks=ksa esa çR;{k fons'kh
fuos'k dh lhek c<k;s tkus ]lkrosa
osru vk;ksx dh flQkfj'kksa ls
deZpkfj;ksa esa vlarks"k vkSj fons'k
uhfr fo'ks"k :i ls ijek.kq
vkiwfrZdrkZ lewg dh lnL;rk ds eqís
ij vlQyrk dks ysdj Hkh foi{k
ljdkj ij çgkj djsxkA ljdkj dk
dguk gS fd og foi{k }kjk mBk;s
tkus okys lHkh eqíksa ij fu;eksa ds
vuq:i ppkZ djus dks rS;kj gSA
mlus foi{k ls th,lVh lesr lHkh
egRoiw.kZ fo/ks;dksa dks ikfjr djkus
dh vihy dh gSA foÙk ea=h v#.k
tsVyh dg pqds gSa fd ljdkj
th,lVh dks vke jk; ls ikfjr
djkuk pkgrh gSA Jh tsVyh vkSj
lalnh; dk;Z ea=h vuar dqekj us
jkT;lHkk esa dkaxzsl ds usrk xqyke
uch vktkn rFkk mi usrk vkuan 'kekZ
ds lkFk th,lVh dks ikfjr djkus dks
ysdj cSBd Hkh dh gSA
ekulwu esa rktk gkykr ij xjtsxk lnu] th,lVh ij 50&50
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ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ Jhen mHk; osnkar vkpk;Z ihBe~ ds çeq[k vkSj /keZxq: f=naMh Jheu ukjk;.k
jkekuqt fpUuk th;j Lokeh us jfookj dks ;gka ç/kkuea=h ujsUæ eksnh ls eqykdkr dhA ljdkj us
;gka tkjh ,d foKfIr ds crk;k fd th;j Lokeh us ç/kkuea=h dks vxys lky gksus okys jkekuqt
pk;Z Lokeh ds 1000 oha t;arh lekjksg vkSj bl volj ij gSnjkckn esa jkekuqt pk;Z Lokeh dh
216 QqV dh /kkrq dh çfrek dh LFkkiuk ds ckjs esa crk;kA egku vk/;kfRed xq: jkekuqt pk;Z
Lokeh dk tUe 1017 bZloha esa gqvk FkkA
f=naMh jkekuqt fpUuk th;j Lokeh dh eksnh ls eqykdkr
vkt ls laln dk ekulwu l=
ubZ fnYyhA dsaæh; lwpuk vk;ksx ¼lhvkbZlh½ us
Ng jk"Vªh; nyksa ds 'kh"kZ usrkvksa jktukFk flag]
ek;korh] lksfu;k xka/kh] çdk'k djkr] 'kjn iokj
vkSj lq/kkdj jsìh ds uke ls u, fljs ls uksfVl
tkjh fd;k gSA lhvkbZlh us lHkh usrkvksa ls
vkjVhvkbZ ç'uksa dk tokc ugha nsus ij dk;ZdrkZvksa
}kjk nkf[ky ekeyksa esa muds le{k is'k gksus dks
dgk gSA usrkvksa ds ukeksa ls uksfVl rc tkjh fd,
x, tc f'kdk;rh vkjds tSu us vkjksi yxk;k fd
lhvkbZlh ds jftLVªkj us Ng jk"Vªh; jktuhfrd
nyksa&Hkktik] dkaxzsl] clik] jkdkaik] ekdik vkSj
Hkkdik ds f[kykQ mudh f'kdk;rksa ls fuiVus esa
nksgjs ekunaM viuk;s] tgka dsoy lksfu;k xka/kh ds
uke ls uksfVl Hkstk x;k tcfd vU; uksfVl ikVhZ
çeq[kksa dks lacksf/kr Hksts x;sA
RTI Hkstdj ekaxh Fkh tkudkjh
lhvkbZlh us 2013 esa vkjVhvkbZ dkuwu ds
rgr bu ikfVZ;ksa dks tokcnsg ?kksf"kr fd;k FkkA
ftlds ckn tSu us Qjojh] 2014 esa dkaxzsl vkSj
vU; jktuhfrd nyksa dks vkjVhvkbZ vthZ
Hkstdj muds pans] vkarfjd pqukoksa vkfn dh
tkudkjh ekaxh Fkh vkSj muls dksbZ tokc ugha feyus
ij lhvkbZlh esa f'kdk;r nkf[ky dhA usrkvksa ls 22
tqykbZ dks vk;ksx dh iw.kZ ihB ds le{k mifLFkr
gksus dks dgk x;k gSA ihB esa lwpuk vk;qä fcey
tqYdk] Jh/kj vkpk;#yw vkSj lq/khj HkkxZo gksaxs
tks tSu dh ;kfpdk ij lquokbZ djsxhA
tokc nsa ;k dkjZokbZ dks jgsa rS;kj
uksfVl esa dgk x;k gS] ^^bl ckr dk laKku
fy;k tk, fd vxj vki 20 tqykbZ] 2016 rd
viuh fVIif.k;ka&tokc nsus esa foQy jgrs gSa
vkSj mä rkjh[k vkSj le; ij mifLFkr ugha
gksrs gSa rks le>k tk,xk fd vkidks vius cpko
esa dqN ugha dguk gSA vkxs ekeys esa dk;Zokgh
dkuwu ds vuqlkj dh tk,xhA blls igys ,d
uksfVl lksfu;k xka/kh ds uke ls vkSj vU; ikfVZ;ksa
dks muds v/;{kksa&egklfpoksa dks lacksf/kr dj
Hkstk x;k Fkk ftldk tSu us fojks/k fd;k Fkk vkSj
eq[; lwpuk vk;qä ls f'kdk;r dh FkhA
flQZ lksfu;k dks uke ls
uksfVl Hkstus ij trkbZ vkifÙk
tSu us lhvkbZlh ds jftLVªkj ,eds 'kekZ ds
f[kykQ eq[; lwpuk vk;qä vkjds ekFkqj dks Hksth
viuh f'kdk;r esa vkjksi yxk;k fd 'kekZ us lksfu;k
xka/kh dks dkaxzsl v/;{k ds :i esa uke ls uksfVl
Hkstk] ogha jktukFk flag] çdk'k djkr] 'kjn iokj]
ek;korh vkSj ,l lq/kkdj jsìh ds uke gVk fn;s
x;s tcfd f'kdk;rksa esa muds uke Li"V rkSj ij
fy[ks FksA bl rjg nksgjk ekunaM viuk;k x;kA
tSu us mnkgj.k nsrs gq, vkjksi yxk;k fd
mudh f'kdk;r esa rRdkyhu Hkktik v/;{k jktukFk
flag dk uke lkQ rkSj ij vafdr Fkk] tcfd
jftLVªkj us ekStwnk uksfVl Hkktik v/;{k fy[kdj
HkstkA mUgksaus vkjksi yxk;k] ^^fQygky vfer 'kkg
Hkktik ds v/;{k gSa] bl rjg jktukFk flag dks
,eds 'kekZ us xSjdkuwuh rjhds ls vkSj ijks{k :i ls
NksM+ fn;kA**
lksfu;k] jktukFk] ek;korh lesr 6 dks CIC dk uksfVl
22 dks gksuk gksxk is'k
ih,e eksnh dh th,lVh
ikfjr djus dh vihy
ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ ç/kkuea=h ujsaæ eksnh us
laln ds ekuwlu l= esa cgqpfpZr oLrq ,oa
lsok dj ¼th,lVh½ fo/k;sd ikfjr djus dh
vihy djrs gq, jfookj dks lHkh jktuhfrd
nyksa ls vkilh erHksnksa ls Åij mBus dks
dgkA lalnh; dk;Zea=h vuar dqekj }kjk
laln ifjlj esa cqykbZ x;h loZnyh; cSBd
esa Jh eksnh us d'ehj eqís ij ,d Loj esa
cksyus ds fy, lHkh jktuhfrd nyksa dks
/kU;okn fn;kA mUgksaus dgk] eSa d'ehj eqís ij ,d
vkokt esa cksyus ds fy, /kU;okn nsrk gw¡A mUgksaus cSBd esa
dgk fd th,lVh dk jk"Vªh; egRo gSA bldk Js; dsoy ljdkj dks ugha
gSA th,lVh lesr dbZ egRoiw.kZ fo/k;sd ekulwu l= esa is'k fd, tk,xsaA
mUgksaus mEehn trkbZ fd bu ij lkFkZd ppkZ gksxh vkSj csgrj ifj.kke
fudysxkA mUgksaus foi{k ls th,lVh ikfjr djus ds fy, lg;ksx dh vihy
Hkh dhA Jh eksnh us dgk] ge lHkh turk vkSj jktuhfrd nyksa dk
çfrfuf/kRo djrs gSaA vkvks ge lHkh jk"Vªh; fgrksa dks lcls Åij j[ksaA
ubZ fnYyhA ;kSu mRihM+u
dh f'kdk;r ntZ djkus okyh
dsaæ ljdkj dh efgyk
deZpkfj;ksa dks tkap yafcr
jgus ds nkSjku vc rhu eghus
dk oSrfud vodk'k ¼isM yho½
fey ldrk gSA
ljdkj us dgk gS fd ;g
vodk'k dsaæ ljdkj ds
deZpkfj;ksa dks igys ls feyus
okys vodk'k ds vfrfjä
gksxkA ;kSu mRihM+u ds dqN
ekeyksa esa vkjksih }kjk ihfM+rk
ij ncko Mkyus ;k /kedkus dh
dksf'k'k djus dh f'kdk;rsa
vkus ds ckn ;g dne mBk;k
x;k gSA dkfeZd ,oa çf'k{k.k
foHkkx dh vksj ls tkjh ,d
vkns'k ds vuqlkj] tkap ds
yafcr jgus ds nkSjku ihfM+r
efgyk deZpkjh dks 90 fnuksa
dk vf/kdre vodk'k fn;k
tk ldrk gS- blesa dgk x;k
fd bl fu;e ds rgr ihfM+r
efgyk deZpkjh dks fn;k tkus
okyk vodk'k igys ls feyus
okys vodk'k ds vfrfjä
gksxkA bl çko/kku dk fuekZ.k]
dk;ZLFky ij efgykvksa ds ;kSu
mRihM+u jksdFkke vf/kfu;e]
2013 ds rgr fd;k x;k gSA
;g dkuwu dk;ZLFky ij
efgykvksa dks ;kSu mRihM+u ls
cpkus ds fy, gSAdkfeZd ,oa
çf'k{k.k foHkkx ds ,d ofj"B
vf/kdkjh us dgk] ^^;g mu
ihfM+rksa ds fy, jkgr cudj
vk,xk ftUgsa vkjksih dh
mifLFkfr esa dk;kZy; esa dke
djus nkSjku ekufld ijs'kkuh
ls xqtjuk iM+rk gSA
isek [kkaMwusv#.kkpy çns'k
dseq[;ea=h in dh 'kiFk yh
bZVkuxjA ¼okrkZ½ isek [kkaMw
us jfookj dks v#.kkpy çns'k
ds eq[;ea=h vkSj pkSuk ehu us
mi eq[;ea=h ds :i esa in ,oa
xksiuh;rk dh 'kiFk yhA
jkT;iky rFkkxr j‚; us Jh
[kkaMw dks in ,oa xksiuh;rk dh
'kiFk fnyk;hA bl ekSds ij
v#.kkpy çns'k ds iwoZ
eq[;ea=h ucke Vqdh] dfy[kks
iqy] iqfyl egkfuns'kd] eq[;
lfpo] dkaxzsl vkSj Hkkjrh;
turk ikVhZ ds dbZ fo/kk;d
ekStwn jgsA fo/kkulHkk esa
'kfä ijh{k.k ls igys dy Jh
Vqdh ds ikVhZ fo/kk;d ny ls
bLrhQk nsus ds ckn 36 o"khZ;
isek [kkaMw dks fo/kk;d ny dk
u;k usrk pquk x;kA lw=ksa us
crk;k fd dkaxzsl mik/;{k
jkgqy xka/kh ds funsZ'k ij ;g
lkjh j.kuhfr cukbZ xbZA Jh
[kkaMw mu 30 fo/kk;dksa esa
'kkfey Fks ]ftUgksaus Jh Vqdh ds
usr`Ro ds f[kykQ cxkor dh
nh FkhA v#.kkpy çns'k ds
37 o"khZ; isek [kkaMw ns'k ds
lcls ;qok eq[;ea=h cu x, gSaA
Jh [kkaMw us jkT; ds ukSosa
eq[;ea=h in dh 'kiFk yhA
v#.kkpy çns'k ds rokax ftys
ds Kkaxdj xkao esa 21 vxLr
1979 dks tUes Jh [kkaMw iwoZ
eq[;ea=h nksjth [kkaMw ds cM+s
csVs gSaA Jh nksjth [kkaMw dh 20
ebZ 2011 dks ,d gsfyd‚IVj
nq?kZVuk esa ekSr gks xbZ FkhA
,d csVh lesr rhu cPpksa
ds firk Jh [kkaMw ckS) leqnk;
ls vkrs gSaA og 2005 esa
v#.kkpy çns'k dkaxzsl lfefr
ds lfpo cus vkSj o"kZ 2010 esa
rokax ftyk dkaxzsl lfefr ds
v/;{k cusA og rokax ftys ds
3 eqäks fuokZpu {ks= ls twu
2011 dks fo/kkulHkk mipquko
esa fufojksZ/k pqus x,A
blds ckn mUgsa ucke
Vqdh dh ljdkj esa ty
lalk/ku fodkl vkSj i;ZVu
ea=h cuk;k x;kA og o"kZ
2014 esa blh fuokZpu {ks= ls
dkaxzsl dh fVdV ij nksckjk
fufoZjks/k pqus x,A og fQj ls
eaf=eaMy esa 'kkfey gq, vkSj
mUgsa i;ZVu] 'kgjh fodkl]
'kgjh ;kstuk] dyk vkSj laL—
fr foHkkx lkSaik x;kA gkykafd
mUgksaus vDVwcj 2015 esa
bLrhQk ns fn;kA
;kSu mRihM+u dh f'kdkj efgyk deZpkfj;ksa
dks feysxh 90 fnu dh ^isM yho*
d'ehj vkSj egaxkbZ ds eqís ij ljdkj dks ?ksjsxk foi{k
iVukA ¼okrkZ½ iVuk esa ns'k
fojks/kh ,oa ikfdLrku ds leFkZu
esa ukjk yxk;s tkus ds ekeys esa
fxj¶rkj çksxzsflo ÝaV v‚Q
bafM;k ¼fefFkykapy½ ds lfpo
eksgEen rkSfQd dks jfookj dks
tsy Hkst fn;k x;kA iqfyl egk-
fujh{kd¼iVuk ç{ks=½ ,u ,p [kka
us ;gka crk;k fd bLykfed
Ld‚yj tkfdj ukbZd ,oa v‚y
bafM;k etfyl bÙksgknqy
eqlyehu ¼,vkbZ,evkbZ,e½ ds
v/;{k vlnqmíhu vksoSlh ds
leFkZu esa nks fnu iwoZ tqywl rFkk
ns'k fojks/kh ukjk yxk;s tkus ds
ekeys esa fxj¶rkj fd;s x;s
rkSfQd dks dsUæh; vkn'kZ dkjk
csmj Hkst fn;k x;k gSA
U;k;ky; ls vkns'k ysdj tqywl
dk ohfM;ks QqVst iVuk fLFkr
fof/k foKku ç;ksx'kkyk Hkstk
x;k gSA Jh [kka us dgk fd
tqywl esa 'kkfey yksxksa dh
ohfM;ks QqVst ns[kus ds ckn
lafnX/k yksxksa ds laca/k esa iq[rk
tkudkjh bdëk dh tk jgh gSA
iqfyl dh vyx&vyx
Vhe cuk;h x;h gS tks jkt/kkuh
ds iVukflVh eqgYys esa rkSfQd
vkSj mlds laxBu ls tqM+s yksxksa
dh igpku djus esa yxh gqbZ gS
AmUgksaus dgk fd blh rjg
rkSfQd ds laca/k esa Hkh tkudkjh
bdëk dh tk jgh gSA
ikfdLrku ds leFkZu esa ukjk yxkus okys
fxj¶rkj rkSfQd dks Hkstk x;k tsy
tufgr ds fo/ks;dksa esa ck/kk ugha Mkysaxs % dkaxzsl
ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ dkaxzsl us ekulwu l= esa oLrq ,oa lsokdj¼th,lVh½ fo/ks;d dks ikfjr djkus dks ysdj viuk
#[k Li"V ugha fd;k gS ysfdu dgk fd fo/ks;d dk egÙkk ds vk/kkj ij leFkZu fd;k tk,xk vkSj tu fgr rFkk
fodkl ls tqM+s ekeyksa esa ck/kk mRiUu ugha dh tk,xhA jkT;lHkk esa dkaxzsl ds usrk xqyke uch vktkn us ljdkj
}kjk cqyk;h x;h loZnyh; cSBd ds ckn laoknnkrkvksa ls dgk] ns'k rFkk turk ds fgr esa vkSj fodkl ds fy,
tks Hkh fo/ks;d ljdkj yk,xh mudk leFkZu fd;k tk,xkA th,lVh fo/ks;d ij iwNs loky ij mUgksaus dgk fd
bldks mldh egÙkk ds vk/kkj ij leFkZu nsaxs ysfdu yksd egRo ds fo/ks;dksa dks ikfjr djkus esa ck/kd ugha
cusaxsAbl chp lalnh; dk;Zea=h vuar dqekj us dgk gS fd loZnyh; cSBd esa ekulwu l= dks lqpk: :i ls pykus
esa lHkh jktuhfrd nyksa us ljdkj dks lg;ksx djus dk vk'oklu fn;k gSA mUgksaus dgk fd cgqpfpZr th,lVh
fo/ks;d ij lHkh ny ppkZ dj jgs gSa vkSj ljdkj dh dksf'k'k Hkh th,lVh ij vke jk; cukus dh gSA ljdkj us
bl l= esa 16 fo/ks;d ikfjr djkus dk çLrko fd;k gSA
ns'k ds lcls
;qok eq[;ea=h](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/enctimes-july182016-160718053122/85/ENC-Times-July-18-2016-1-320.jpg)
![jkt/kkuh] ist u- 2
eu dh ckr dh rtZ ij dstjhoky
dk V‚d Vw ,ds] fu'kkus ij eksnh
Xyksc] ist u- 7
ncko esa ikfdLrku us vkradh
cqjgku okuh dks 'kghn crk;k
LiksV~Zl ist u- 8
fotsaæ flag us thrk WBO ,f'k;k
LisflfQd dk f[krkc
xkSrecq) uxj] 18 tqykbZ 2016] lkseokj
enc times RNI NO. UPHIN/2015/62268 - o’kZ % 02] vad % 185] i`’B % 08 ewY; % 3 :i,
ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ laln ds vkt
ls 'kq: gks jgs ekulwu l= esa foi{k
tgka d'ehj ds ekStwnk gkykr]
v#.kkpy ij mPpre U;k;ky; ds
QSlys vkSj c<+rh egaxkbZ dks ysdj
ljdkj dks ?ksjsxk ]ogha ljdkj dk
tksj oLrq ,oa lsok dj th,lVh
fo/ks;d dks ikfjr djkus ij jgsxkA
laln dk ;g l= 18 tqykbZ ls 12
vxLr rd pysxk vkSj bl nkSjku
bldh dqy 20 cSBdsa gksaxhA
dqN eqíksa ij foi{k ds rsojksa dks
ns[krs gq, yxrk gS fd l= ds
'kq:vkrh fnu gaxkesnkj jgsaxsA d'ehj
?kkVh esa fgtcqy dekaMj cqjgku okuh
ds gky esa eqBHksM+ esa ekjs tkus ds ckn
HkM+dh fgalk vkSj fojks/k çn'kZuksa dk
eqík nksuksa lnuksa esa mBsxkA
bl fgalk esa 40 ls Hkh vf/kd yksx
ekjs tk pqds gSa vkSj lqj{kkdfeZ;ksa
lfgr 3500 ls vf/kd yksx ?kk;y gq,
gSaA dkaxzsl rFkk dqN vU; foi{kh ny
vkjksi yxk jgs gSa fd dsUæ vkSj jkT;
ljdkj ogka fLFkfr ls lgh <ax ls
fuiVus esa vlQy jgh gSA dkaxzsl
mik/;{k jkgqy xka/kh dk dguk gS fd
la;qä çxfr'khy xBca/ku ljdkj us
d'ehj esa 'kkafr ds ç;klksa ds fy, nl
lky tks esgur dh Fkh eksnh ljdkj
us ml ij ikuh Qsj fn;k gSA bu
ckrksa ds eísutj ikVhZ d'ehj dk eqík
laln esa tksj 'kksj ls mBkus dk eu
cuk jgh gSA mÙkjk[kaM esa jk"Vªifr
'kklu yxkus ij eqag dh [kkus ds ckn
v#.kkpy çns'k ds ckjs esa mPpre
U;k;ky; dk QSlyk eksnh ljdkj ds
fy, cM+k >Vdk gS vkSj blls dkaxzsl
mRlkfgr gSA vr: v#.kkpy çns'k
çdj.k dks ysdj foi{k dk bl l=
esa ljdkj dks ?ksjuk r; gSA c<+rh
egaxkbZ dks ysdj Hkh foi{kh ny
ljdkj dks ?ksjus dh rS;kjh esa gSA
fo'ks"k :i ls nky vkSj vU; [kk|
inkFkksaZ dh dherksa esa mNky dk eqík
nksuksa lnuksa esa mBk;k tk;sxkA j{kk
lfgr fofHkUu {ks=ksa esa çR;{k fons'kh
fuos'k dh lhek c<k;s tkus ]lkrosa
osru vk;ksx dh flQkfj'kksa ls
deZpkfj;ksa esa vlarks"k vkSj fons'k
uhfr fo'ks"k :i ls ijek.kq
vkiwfrZdrkZ lewg dh lnL;rk ds eqís
ij vlQyrk dks ysdj Hkh foi{k
ljdkj ij çgkj djsxkA ljdkj dk
dguk gS fd og foi{k }kjk mBk;s
tkus okys lHkh eqíksa ij fu;eksa ds
vuq:i ppkZ djus dks rS;kj gSA
mlus foi{k ls th,lVh lesr lHkh
egRoiw.kZ fo/ks;dksa dks ikfjr djkus
dh vihy dh gSA foÙk ea=h v#.k
tsVyh dg pqds gSa fd ljdkj
th,lVh dks vke jk; ls ikfjr
djkuk pkgrh gSA Jh tsVyh vkSj
lalnh; dk;Z ea=h vuar dqekj us
jkT;lHkk esa dkaxzsl ds usrk xqyke
uch vktkn rFkk mi usrk vkuan 'kekZ
ds lkFk th,lVh dks ikfjr djkus dks
ysdj cSBd Hkh dh gSA
ekulwu esa rktk gkykr ij xjtsxk lnu] th,lVh ij 50&50
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ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ Jhen mHk; osnkar vkpk;Z ihBe~ ds çeq[k vkSj /keZxq: f=naMh Jheu ukjk;.k
jkekuqt fpUuk th;j Lokeh us jfookj dks ;gka ç/kkuea=h ujsUæ eksnh ls eqykdkr dhA ljdkj us
;gka tkjh ,d foKfIr ds crk;k fd th;j Lokeh us ç/kkuea=h dks vxys lky gksus okys jkekuqt
pk;Z Lokeh ds 1000 oha t;arh lekjksg vkSj bl volj ij gSnjkckn esa jkekuqt pk;Z Lokeh dh
216 QqV dh /kkrq dh çfrek dh LFkkiuk ds ckjs esa crk;kA egku vk/;kfRed xq: jkekuqt pk;Z
Lokeh dk tUe 1017 bZloha esa gqvk FkkA
f=naMh jkekuqt fpUuk th;j Lokeh dh eksnh ls eqykdkr
vkt ls laln dk ekulwu l=
ubZ fnYyhA dsaæh; lwpuk vk;ksx ¼lhvkbZlh½ us
Ng jk"Vªh; nyksa ds 'kh"kZ usrkvksa jktukFk flag]
ek;korh] lksfu;k xka/kh] çdk'k djkr] 'kjn iokj
vkSj lq/kkdj jsìh ds uke ls u, fljs ls uksfVl
tkjh fd;k gSA lhvkbZlh us lHkh usrkvksa ls
vkjVhvkbZ ç'uksa dk tokc ugha nsus ij dk;ZdrkZvksa
}kjk nkf[ky ekeyksa esa muds le{k is'k gksus dks
dgk gSA usrkvksa ds ukeksa ls uksfVl rc tkjh fd,
x, tc f'kdk;rh vkjds tSu us vkjksi yxk;k fd
lhvkbZlh ds jftLVªkj us Ng jk"Vªh; jktuhfrd
nyksa&Hkktik] dkaxzsl] clik] jkdkaik] ekdik vkSj
Hkkdik ds f[kykQ mudh f'kdk;rksa ls fuiVus esa
nksgjs ekunaM viuk;s] tgka dsoy lksfu;k xka/kh ds
uke ls uksfVl Hkstk x;k tcfd vU; uksfVl ikVhZ
çeq[kksa dks lacksf/kr Hksts x;sA
RTI Hkstdj ekaxh Fkh tkudkjh
lhvkbZlh us 2013 esa vkjVhvkbZ dkuwu ds
rgr bu ikfVZ;ksa dks tokcnsg ?kksf"kr fd;k FkkA
ftlds ckn tSu us Qjojh] 2014 esa dkaxzsl vkSj
vU; jktuhfrd nyksa dks vkjVhvkbZ vthZ
Hkstdj muds pans] vkarfjd pqukoksa vkfn dh
tkudkjh ekaxh Fkh vkSj muls dksbZ tokc ugha feyus
ij lhvkbZlh esa f'kdk;r nkf[ky dhA usrkvksa ls 22
tqykbZ dks vk;ksx dh iw.kZ ihB ds le{k mifLFkr
gksus dks dgk x;k gSA ihB esa lwpuk vk;qä fcey
tqYdk] Jh/kj vkpk;#yw vkSj lq/khj HkkxZo gksaxs
tks tSu dh ;kfpdk ij lquokbZ djsxhA
tokc nsa ;k dkjZokbZ dks jgsa rS;kj
uksfVl esa dgk x;k gS] ^^bl ckr dk laKku
fy;k tk, fd vxj vki 20 tqykbZ] 2016 rd
viuh fVIif.k;ka&tokc nsus esa foQy jgrs gSa
vkSj mä rkjh[k vkSj le; ij mifLFkr ugha
gksrs gSa rks le>k tk,xk fd vkidks vius cpko
esa dqN ugha dguk gSA vkxs ekeys esa dk;Zokgh
dkuwu ds vuqlkj dh tk,xhA blls igys ,d
uksfVl lksfu;k xka/kh ds uke ls vkSj vU; ikfVZ;ksa
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Hkstk x;k Fkk ftldk tSu us fojks/k fd;k Fkk vkSj
eq[; lwpuk vk;qä ls f'kdk;r dh FkhA
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uksfVl Hkstus ij trkbZ vkifÙk
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f[kykQ eq[; lwpuk vk;qä vkjds ekFkqj dks Hksth
viuh f'kdk;r esa vkjksi yxk;k fd 'kekZ us lksfu;k
xka/kh dks dkaxzsl v/;{k ds :i esa uke ls uksfVl
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ek;korh vkSj ,l lq/kkdj jsìh ds uke gVk fn;s
x;s tcfd f'kdk;rksa esa muds uke Li"V rkSj ij
fy[ks FksA bl rjg nksgjk ekunaM viuk;k x;kA
tSu us mnkgj.k nsrs gq, vkjksi yxk;k fd
mudh f'kdk;r esa rRdkyhu Hkktik v/;{k jktukFk
flag dk uke lkQ rkSj ij vafdr Fkk] tcfd
jftLVªkj us ekStwnk uksfVl Hkktik v/;{k fy[kdj
HkstkA mUgksaus vkjksi yxk;k] ^^fQygky vfer 'kkg
Hkktik ds v/;{k gSa] bl rjg jktukFk flag dks
,eds 'kekZ us xSjdkuwuh rjhds ls vkSj ijks{k :i ls
NksM+ fn;kA**
lksfu;k] jktukFk] ek;korh lesr 6 dks CIC dk uksfVl
22 dks gksuk gksxk is'k
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ikfjr djus dh vihy
ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ ç/kkuea=h ujsaæ eksnh us
laln ds ekuwlu l= esa cgqpfpZr oLrq ,oa
lsok dj ¼th,lVh½ fo/k;sd ikfjr djus dh
vihy djrs gq, jfookj dks lHkh jktuhfrd
nyksa ls vkilh erHksnksa ls Åij mBus dks
dgkA lalnh; dk;Zea=h vuar dqekj }kjk
laln ifjlj esa cqykbZ x;h loZnyh; cSBd
esa Jh eksnh us d'ehj eqís ij ,d Loj esa
cksyus ds fy, lHkh jktuhfrd nyksa dks
/kU;okn fn;kA mUgksaus dgk] eSa d'ehj eqís ij ,d
vkokt esa cksyus ds fy, /kU;okn nsrk gw¡A mUgksaus cSBd esa
dgk fd th,lVh dk jk"Vªh; egRo gSA bldk Js; dsoy ljdkj dks ugha
gSA th,lVh lesr dbZ egRoiw.kZ fo/k;sd ekulwu l= esa is'k fd, tk,xsaA
mUgksaus mEehn trkbZ fd bu ij lkFkZd ppkZ gksxh vkSj csgrj ifj.kke
fudysxkA mUgksaus foi{k ls th,lVh ikfjr djus ds fy, lg;ksx dh vihy
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ubZ fnYyhA ;kSu mRihM+u
dh f'kdk;r ntZ djkus okyh
dsaæ ljdkj dh efgyk
deZpkfj;ksa dks tkap yafcr
jgus ds nkSjku vc rhu eghus
dk oSrfud vodk'k ¼isM yho½
fey ldrk gSA
ljdkj us dgk gS fd ;g
vodk'k dsaæ ljdkj ds
deZpkfj;ksa dks igys ls feyus
okys vodk'k ds vfrfjä
gksxkA ;kSu mRihM+u ds dqN
ekeyksa esa vkjksih }kjk ihfM+rk
ij ncko Mkyus ;k /kedkus dh
dksf'k'k djus dh f'kdk;rsa
vkus ds ckn ;g dne mBk;k
x;k gSA dkfeZd ,oa çf'k{k.k
foHkkx dh vksj ls tkjh ,d
vkns'k ds vuqlkj] tkap ds
yafcr jgus ds nkSjku ihfM+r
efgyk deZpkjh dks 90 fnuksa
dk vf/kdre vodk'k fn;k
tk ldrk gS- blesa dgk x;k
fd bl fu;e ds rgr ihfM+r
efgyk deZpkjh dks fn;k tkus
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2013 ds rgr fd;k x;k gSA
;g dkuwu dk;ZLFky ij
efgykvksa dks ;kSu mRihM+u ls
cpkus ds fy, gSAdkfeZd ,oa
çf'k{k.k foHkkx ds ,d ofj"B
vf/kdkjh us dgk] ^^;g mu
ihfM+rksa ds fy, jkgr cudj
vk,xk ftUgsa vkjksih dh
mifLFkfr esa dk;kZy; esa dke
djus nkSjku ekufld ijs'kkuh
ls xqtjuk iM+rk gSA
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us jfookj dks v#.kkpy çns'k
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mi eq[;ea=h ds :i esa in ,oa
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jkT;iky rFkkxr j‚; us Jh
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iqy] iqfyl egkfuns'kd] eq[;
lfpo] dkaxzsl vkSj Hkkjrh;
turk ikVhZ ds dbZ fo/kk;d
ekStwn jgsA fo/kkulHkk esa
'kfä ijh{k.k ls igys dy Jh
Vqdh ds ikVhZ fo/kk;d ny ls
bLrhQk nsus ds ckn 36 o"khZ;
isek [kkaMw dks fo/kk;d ny dk
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crk;k fd dkaxzsl mik/;{k
jkgqy xka/kh ds funsZ'k ij ;g
lkjh j.kuhfr cukbZ xbZA Jh
[kkaMw mu 30 fo/kk;dksa esa
'kkfey Fks ]ftUgksaus Jh Vqdh ds
usr`Ro ds f[kykQ cxkor dh
nh FkhA v#.kkpy çns'k ds
37 o"khZ; isek [kkaMw ns'k ds
lcls ;qok eq[;ea=h cu x, gSaA
Jh [kkaMw us jkT; ds ukSosa
eq[;ea=h in dh 'kiFk yhA
v#.kkpy çns'k ds rokax ftys
ds Kkaxdj xkao esa 21 vxLr
1979 dks tUes Jh [kkaMw iwoZ
eq[;ea=h nksjth [kkaMw ds cM+s
csVs gSaA Jh nksjth [kkaMw dh 20
ebZ 2011 dks ,d gsfyd‚IVj
nq?kZVuk esa ekSr gks xbZ FkhA
,d csVh lesr rhu cPpksa
ds firk Jh [kkaMw ckS) leqnk;
ls vkrs gSaA og 2005 esa
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ds lfpo cus vkSj o"kZ 2010 esa
rokax ftyk dkaxzsl lfefr ds
v/;{k cusA og rokax ftys ds
3 eqäks fuokZpu {ks= ls twu
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esa fufojksZ/k pqus x,A
blds ckn mUgsa ucke
Vqdh dh ljdkj esa ty
lalk/ku fodkl vkSj i;ZVu
ea=h cuk;k x;kA og o"kZ
2014 esa blh fuokZpu {ks= ls
dkaxzsl dh fVdV ij nksckjk
fufoZjks/k pqus x,A og fQj ls
eaf=eaMy esa 'kkfey gq, vkSj
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'kgjh ;kstuk] dyk vkSj laL—
fr foHkkx lkSaik x;kA gkykafd
mUgksaus vDVwcj 2015 esa
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dks feysxh 90 fnu dh ^isM yho*
d'ehj vkSj egaxkbZ ds eqís ij ljdkj dks ?ksjsxk foi{k
iVukA ¼okrkZ½ iVuk esa ns'k
fojks/kh ,oa ikfdLrku ds leFkZu
esa ukjk yxk;s tkus ds ekeys esa
fxj¶rkj çksxzsflo ÝaV v‚Q
bafM;k ¼fefFkykapy½ ds lfpo
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tsy Hkst fn;k x;kA iqfyl egk-
fujh{kd¼iVuk ç{ks=½ ,u ,p [kka
us ;gka crk;k fd bLykfed
Ld‚yj tkfdj ukbZd ,oa v‚y
bafM;k etfyl bÙksgknqy
eqlyehu ¼,vkbZ,evkbZ,e½ ds
v/;{k vlnqmíhu vksoSlh ds
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ns'k fojks/kh ukjk yxk;s tkus ds
ekeys esa fxj¶rkj fd;s x;s
rkSfQd dks dsUæh; vkn'kZ dkjk
csmj Hkst fn;k x;k gSA
U;k;ky; ls vkns'k ysdj tqywl
dk ohfM;ks QqVst iVuk fLFkr
fof/k foKku ç;ksx'kkyk Hkstk
x;k gSA Jh [kka us dgk fd
tqywl esa 'kkfey yksxksa dh
ohfM;ks QqVst ns[kus ds ckn
lafnX/k yksxksa ds laca/k esa iq[rk
tkudkjh bdëk dh tk jgh gSA
iqfyl dh vyx&vyx
Vhe cuk;h x;h gS tks jkt/kkuh
ds iVukflVh eqgYys esa rkSfQd
vkSj mlds laxBu ls tqM+s yksxksa
dh igpku djus esa yxh gqbZ gS
AmUgksaus dgk fd blh rjg
rkSfQd ds laca/k esa Hkh tkudkjh
bdëk dh tk jgh gSA
ikfdLrku ds leFkZu esa ukjk yxkus okys
fxj¶rkj rkSfQd dks Hkstk x;k tsy
tufgr ds fo/ks;dksa esa ck/kk ugha Mkysaxs % dkaxzsl
ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ dkaxzsl us ekulwu l= esa oLrq ,oa lsokdj¼th,lVh½ fo/ks;d dks ikfjr djkus dks ysdj viuk
#[k Li"V ugha fd;k gS ysfdu dgk fd fo/ks;d dk egÙkk ds vk/kkj ij leFkZu fd;k tk,xk vkSj tu fgr rFkk
fodkl ls tqM+s ekeyksa esa ck/kk mRiUu ugha dh tk,xhA jkT;lHkk esa dkaxzsl ds usrk xqyke uch vktkn us ljdkj
}kjk cqyk;h x;h loZnyh; cSBd ds ckn laoknnkrkvksa ls dgk] ns'k rFkk turk ds fgr esa vkSj fodkl ds fy,
tks Hkh fo/ks;d ljdkj yk,xh mudk leFkZu fd;k tk,xkA th,lVh fo/ks;d ij iwNs loky ij mUgksaus dgk fd
bldks mldh egÙkk ds vk/kkj ij leFkZu nsaxs ysfdu yksd egRo ds fo/ks;dksa dks ikfjr djkus esa ck/kd ugha
cusaxsAbl chp lalnh; dk;Zea=h vuar dqekj us dgk gS fd loZnyh; cSBd esa ekulwu l= dks lqpk: :i ls pykus
esa lHkh jktuhfrd nyksa us ljdkj dks lg;ksx djus dk vk'oklu fn;k gSA mUgksaus dgk fd cgqpfpZr th,lVh
fo/ks;d ij lHkh ny ppkZ dj jgs gSa vkSj ljdkj dh dksf'k'k Hkh th,lVh ij vke jk; cukus dh gSA ljdkj us
bl l= esa 16 fo/ks;d ikfjr djkus dk çLrko fd;k gSA
ns'k ds lcls
;qok eq[;ea=h](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/enctimes-july182016-160718053122/75/ENC-Times-July-18-2016-1-2048.jpg)
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enctimes
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bZ,ulh VkbEl esa oxhZd`r ,oa oSokfgd foKkiuksa ij
fo”ks’k NwV& ;wih] fcgkj] mRrjk[kaM] >kj[kaM ds fuoklh viuh
dU;kvksa ds oSokfgd foKkiu fu”kqYd ,oa yM+dksa ds foKkiu ij
50% NwV ij izdkf”kr djk ldrs gSaA lEidZ lw=%&08377009635&37
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dk;ZØe dh rtZ ij fnYyh ds
eq[;ea=h vjfoan dstjhoky
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ehfM;k ij 'V‚d Vw ,ds'
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fd,A turk us Qksu] ,l,e,l
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muls loky fd,A mUgksaus bl
nkSjku dsaæ ljdkj ij rh[kk
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fd eksnh ljdkj mUgsa dke ugha
djus ns jgh gSA dsaæ us tks
gkykr iSnk fd, gSa mldh
otg ls mudh ljdkj dks
dke djus esa dfBukbZ vk jgh
gS vkSj og dke ugha dj ik
jgh gSA mUgksaus dgk ^^dsaæ
ljdkj fnYyh ljdkj ds lkFk
Hkkjr&ikfdLrku tSlh fLFkfr
ugha cukrk rks ge pkj xquk
csgrj dke djrs vkSj fnYyh ds
yksxksa dh leL;kvksa dk funku
gks tkrkA* viuh ljdkj dh
miyfC/k;ksa ij mUgksaus dgk fd
ihMCY;wMh vkSj f'k{kk foHkkx us
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,d lky ds Hkhrj fnYyh esa
Nk=ksa ds i<+us ds fy, vkB
gtkj d{k cuk, x, gSaA Jh
dstjhoky us dgk fd mudh
ljdkj us f'k{kk dks ywVikV
vkSj HkkbZ&Hkrhtkokn ls eqä
djus dk ç;kl fd;k gSA
mUgksaus dgk "eSaus fnYyh ds
Ldwy esa vius csVs ds ,Mfe'ku
ds fy, Hkh flQkfj'k ugha dhA
ljdkjh Ldwyksa esa ihus dk ikuh]
'kkSpky;] lQkbZ vkSj lqj{kk
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vius lokyksa ds tfj, mUgsa Hkh
[kwc ?ksjus dh dksf'k'k dh vkSj
foKkiu ij gksus okys [kpZ dk
fglkc Hkh iwNkA foKkiu ij
fd, x, [kpZ laca/kh loky ij
Jh dstjhoky us dgk ^^geus
tks dke fd;k gS] og vly gS]
dkYifud ughaA**
vki pkgsa rks [kqn vkdj
ns[k ldrs gSaA ,d loky ij
Jh dstjhoky us xqtjkr esa
pquko yM+us dh ea'kk tkfgj dh
vkSj dgk fd lwjr ds O;kikfj;ksa
us mUgsa pquko yM+us dk U;kSrk
fn;k Fkk ysfdu xqtjkr ljdkj
us mUgsa /kedk;k vkSj mudk
mRihM+u 'kq: fd;kA mUgksaus
dgk fd bl ckjs esa QSlyk
turk dks ysuk gS vkSj vxj og
QSlyk ysrh gSa rks fQj og
muds fu.kZ; ds lkFk [kM+s gksaxsA
rcknys dh flQkfj'k djus
ls igys fnYyh iqfyl vf/kdkfj;ksa dks
nsuk gksxk ;ksX;rk dk lcwr
eu dh ckr dh rtZ ij dstjhoky
dk ^V‚d Vw ,ds*] fu'kkus ij eksnh ubZ fnYyhA fnYyh iqfyl
esa vius v/khuLFk deZpkfj;ksa
dk ,d ftys ;k ;wfuV ls
nwljs ftys ;k ;wfuV esa
LFkkukarj.k djus dh flQkfj'k
djus okys ofj"B vf/kdkfj;ksa
dks vc LFkkukarfjr fd, tkus
okys deZpkfj;ksa dh ;ksX;rk
lkfcr djus okys nLrkost Hkh
is'k djus gksaxsA lw=ksa us dgk
fd LFkkukarj.k ds fy,
flQkfj'k fd, x, ukeksa ij
i{kikr vkSj fufgr LokFkksaZ ds
vkjksiksa ds pyu ds pyrs ;s
phtsa vDlj tkap ds nk;js esa
vkbZ gSaA
bl laca/k esa vc ,d
ldqZyj tkjh fd;k x;k gS
vkSj vkxs ls bl rjg dh lHkh
flQkfj'kksa ij fnYyh iqfyl
vk;qä vkyksd dqekj oekZ
Lo;a fuxjkuh j[ksaxsA ofj"B
vf/kdkfj;ksa us crk;k fd ;g
çko/kku iqfyl lsok fu;ekoyh
¼:y cqd½ esa igys ls gh gS]
ysfdu 'kk;n gh bldk ikyu
fd;k tkrk gSA mifujh{kd
Lrj ls uhps ds vf/kdkfj;ksa ds
fy, fnYyh iqfyl esa
v‚VksesVsM VªkalQj ,aM iksfLVax
¼,Vhih½ uke ls tkuh tkus
okyh ,d dEI;wVjh—r ç.kkyh
gS] tcfd bl jSad ls ÅQj ds
fy, flLVe eSuqvy gSA lw=ksa
us crk;k fd ,Vhih ç.kkyh Hkh
dsoy dkxtksa rd gh lhfer
gSA
,sls flikgh vkSj lgk;d
mifujh{kd Hkh gSa] tks
vLirkyksa] jsyos LVs'kuksa]
cktkj {ks=ksa ,oa vU; LFkkuksa
ij ,d n'kd ls T;knk le;
rd egRoiw.kZ inksa ij jgs gSaA
muesa ls dbZ vc Hkh dqN
iqfyl ftyksa ds rgr fo'ks"k
LVkQ Vheksa ,oa dk;Z cyksa esa
lsok ns jgs gSaA bl u, ldqZyj
esa dgk x;k gS] ^;g ns[kk x;k
gS fd fofHkUu ftyk ¼;wfuV
çeq[k yxkrkj vius v/khuLFkksa
ds ukeksa dh ,d iqfyl ftyk½
;wfuV ls nwljs iqfyl ftyk
¼;wfuV esa bl vk/kkj ij muds
rcknys½ iksfLVax dh flQkfj'k
dj jgs gSa fd mudk dke
vPNk gS vkSj mUgsa vijkf/k;ksa
ds ckjs esa O;kid Kku gksus ds
lkFk&lkFk vuqHko vkfn gS]
ysfdu dksbZ foLr`r C;ksjk
miyC/k ugha djk jgs gSaA
blesa dgk x;k gS] ^vk;qä
us bl ij xaHkhjrk ls fopkj
fd;k gS vkSj vkns'k fn;k fd
Hkfo"; esa flQkfj'k djus okys
lHkh lacaf/kr vf/kdkfj;ksa dks
iqfyldfeZ;ksa }kjk fd, x,
vPNs dke ds foLr`r C;ksjs dks
nsuk gksxk vkSj ml vk/kkj dk
Hkh mYys[k djuk gksxk] ftl
ij iqfyldfeZ;ksa dk
LFkkukarj.k ekaxk x;k gS rFkk
lkFk esa blds leFkZu esa lcwr
ds rkSj ij nLrkost Hkh is'k
djus gksaxsA* bl çfØ;k ij
utj j[kh tk,xh vkSj
fu;fer fjiksVZ vk;qä
dk;kZy; dks Hksth tk,xhA
ubZ fnYyh ¼okrkZ½A fo'o
LokLF; laxBu ¼MCY;w,pvks½us
yksxksa ds chp QSy jgh fgald
ço`fÙk dks ysdj vkadM+sa tkjh
fd, gSa ftlds vuqlkj fo'oHkj
esa nl ls 29 vk;q oxZ ds nks
yk[k ;qokvksa dh çR;sd o"kZ
gR;k dj nh tkrh gSA bl
vk;q oxZ ds yksxksa dh ekSr dk
;g pkSFkk cM+k dkj.k gSA
;qokvksa ds chp fgalk ,d
oSf'od leL;k cu xbZ gSA
blesa Mjkuk&/kedkuk] yM+kbZ
vkSj ;kSu fgalk 'kkfey gSA
oSf'od rkSj ij ekuo gR;k ds
f'kdkj gksus okyksa esa 83 çfr'kr
iq#"k gksrs gSa vkSj gR;kjs Hkh
T;knkrj iq#"k gh gksrs gSA o"kZ
2000 ls 2012 ds nkSjku
T;knkrj ns'kksa esa ;qokvksa dh
gR;k dh nj esa deh vkbZ gS
gkykafd xjhc ns'kksa ds eqdkcys
vehj ns'kksa esa ekuo gR;k dh
nj esa T;knk deh vkbZ gSA
MCY;w,pvks ds vuqlkj fgalk ds
dkj.k ?kk;y gq, yksxksa dks
vLirky esa csgrj bykt dh
t#jr gksrh gSA fgalk ds
dkj.k fo'o esa vlkef;d ekSr]
pksV vkSj fodykaxrk dk
vkadM+k c<+rk tk jgk gSA fgalk
ls yksxksa ds euksoSKkfud vkSj
lkekftd fodkl ij xgjk
çHkko iM+ jgk gSA
blls ihfM+r ds ifjtu]
nksLr vkSj leqnk; çHkkfor gks
ldrs gSaA fgalk ls LokLF;]
dY;k.k vkSj vkijkf/kd U;k;
lsokvksa dh dhersa c<+ xbZ gSA
nqfu;kHkj esa ;kSu fgalk ds
ekeys Hkh c<+ jgs gSA
MCY;w,pvks ds losZ{k.k esa
'kkfey 3 ls 24 çfr'kr
efgykvksa us crk;k fd muls
igyh ckj ;kSu laca/k tcju
cuk, x,A
gj lky 10&29 vk;q ds nks yk[k
;qokvksa dh gR;k % MCY;w,pvks
ubZ fnYyhA fnYyh ds
eq[;ea=h vjfoan dstjhoky
vkSj dkaxzsl mik/;k{k jkgqy
xka/kh vfHkusrk bjQku [kku ls
feyus ds fy, rS;kj gks x, gSA
gkykafd bjQku ih,e ujsaæ
eksnh ls ugha fey ik,axs D;ksa
fd ç/kkuea=h fcth gSaA
bjQku [kku us V~ohV dj
rhuksa ls feyus dk le; ekaxk
Fkk vkSj dgk Fkk] ßns'k dk ,d
vke ukxfjd gwaA vki ls dqN
loky iwNus FksA D;ke vkils
fey ldrk gwaAß bjQku bu
fnuksa viuh fQYevk ^enkjh* ds
çeks'ku esa tqVs gq, gSa vkSj blh
Øe esa usrkvksa ls fey jgs gSaA
fiNys fnuksa mUgksalus
iVuk esa ykyw çlkn ;kno ls
eqykdkr dh FkhA bjQku us
'kfuokj dks ih,e eksnh] jkgqy
xka/kh vkSj vjfoan dstjhoky ls
V~ohV dj le; ekaxkA bl ij
dstjhoky us lcls igys
tokc nsrs gq, ehfVax ds fy,
lgefr nhA bl ij bjQku us
dgk fd os lkseokj vkSj
eaxyokj dks fnYyhs esa gh
jgsaxsA
dstjhoky us feyus ds
fy, eaxyokj lqcg 11 cts
dk le; r; fd;kA
dstjhoky us bjQku ds V~ohV
ds pkj ?kaVs esa tokc ns fn;kA
blds dqN nsj ckn jkgqy xka/kh
dh vksj ls tokc vk;kA mUgksa
us fy[kk fd mUgsa feydj
[kq'kh gksxhA jkgqy us bjQku
[kku dks eSlst dj eksckby
uacj nsus dks dgkA blds ckn
bjQku us viuk uacj eSlst
dj fn;kA ih,e eksnh dh vksj
ls jfookj lqcg tokc fn;k
x;kA
ç/kkuea=h dk;kZy; dh
vksj ls fn, x, tokc ean
fy[kk fd orZeku esa ih,e
vkxkeh laln l= ds pyrs
O;hLr gSaA foLrkdjiwoZd
tkudkjh ds lkFk —i;k [kr
Hkst nhft,A bl ij bjQku us
esy vkbZMh nsus dks dgkA
,DVj bjQku us ekaxk oä rks dstjhoky
vkSj jkgqy us dgk gka] eksnh cksys& ^vHkh Vkbe ugha*
ubZ fnYyh ¼okrkZ½A lhV
ls T;knk cqfdax djus vkSj
blds ckn cksfMaZx ls euk dj
nsus ij vc ,;jykbal dks
20 gtkj #i;s rd gtkZuk
nsuk gksxkA igys ;g lhek
pkj gtkj #i;s FkhA
gkyk¡fd] mM+ku esa nsjh dh
fLFkfr ds fy, fdlh rjg ds
gtkZus dk çko/kku ugha fd;k
x;k gSA
uxj foekuu egk&
funs'kky; us flfoy
,fo,'ku fjDok;jesaV~l
¼lh,vkj½ esa cnyko fd;k gS
tks ,d vxLr ls ykxw gks
tk;sxkA blds vuqlkj] ;fn
,;jykbal cksfMaZx ls euk
djus ds ckn ,d ?kaVs ds
Hkhrj dh nwljh mM+ku esa
;k=h dks lhV eqgS;k djk
nsrh gS rks mls dksbZ gtkZuk
ugha nsuk gksxkA ;fn r;
le; ls ,d ?kaVs ds ckn]
ysfdu 24 ?kaVs ls igys ds
fdlh mM+ku esa og lhV
miyC/k djkrh gS rks ewy
fdjk;k vkSj bZa/ku ljpktZ
dk 200 çfr'kr gtkZuk nsuk
gksxkA gkyk¡fd] ;g jkf'k
vf/kdre 10 gtkj #i;s
gksxhA ;fn oSfYid mM+ku 24
?kaVs ds ckn miyC/k djkbZ
tkrh gS rks ml fLFkfr esa
gtkZuk ewy fdjk;s vkSj bZa/ku
ljpktZ dk 400 çfr'kr
gksxkA ;g gtkZuk jkf'k 20
gtkj #i;s ls vf/kd ugha
gksxhA
;fn ;k=h oSdfYid
mM+ku esa tkus ds ctk;
viuh ;k=k jí djus dk
QSlyk djrk gS rks ml
fLFkfr esa ewy fdjk;k ,oa
bZa/ku ljpktZ ds ;ksx dk
400 çfr'kr ¼vf/kdre 20
gtkj #i;s½ ds tqekZus ds
lkFk fVdV dh iwjh dher
okil djuh gksxhA vifjgk;Z
vkSj foeku lsok daiuh dh
{kerk ls ijs dkj.kksa ls gqbZ
nsjh ds fy, dksbZ tqekukZ ugha
nsuk gksxkAmM+ku esa nsjh ds
fy, fdlh rjg ds gtkZus dh
O;oLFkk ugha gSA
nks ?kaVs ls 24 ?kaVs rd
dh nsjh dh fLFkfr esa ;kf=;ksa
dks [kkuk vkSj fjÝs'kesaV nsus
dh ftEesnkjh ,;jykbal dh
r; dh xbZ gS tcfd blls
vf/kd dh nsjh esa muds
Bgjus dh O;oLFkk Hkh mls
djuh gksxhA vifjgk;Z
dkj.kksa ls gqbZ nsjh dh fLFkfr
esa ,;jykbalksa dks blls Hkh
NwV nh xbZ gSA
Hkkjrh; is'ksojksa dks
^LVkVZ vi* ls tqM+us
dk U;kSrk
ubZ fnYyh ¼okrkZ½A lM+d
ifjogu vkSj jktekxZ ea=h
fufru xMdjh us flfyd‚u
osyh esa dke dj jgs Hkkjrh;
ewy ds is'ksojksa dks ç/kkuea=h
ujsUæ eksnh ds ^LVkVZ vi
bafM;k* dk;ZØe ls tqM+us dk
U;kSrk fn;k gSA Jh xMdjh us
vesfjdk dh ;k=k ds nkSjku
lSu ÝkaflLdks esa Hkkjrh;
is'ksojksa }kjk vkt vk;ksftr
,d dk;ZØe dks lacksf/kr djrs
gq, dgk fd eksnh ljdkj us
ns'k esa 'esd bu bafM;k'
dk;ZØe ds rgr dbZ
Økafrdkjh uhfr;ka cuk;h gSA
mUgksaus Hkkjrh; ewy ds lHkh
is'ksojksa ls Hkkjr vkdj lM+d
ifjogu] jktekxZ rFkk iksr
ifjogu tSls <kapkxr fodkl
ds {ks= ds lkFk gh lM+d lqj{kk
ds {ks= esa Hkh viuk lg;ksx
nsus dk vkxzg fd;kA mUgksaus
dgk fd —f"k {ks= esa Hkh Hkkjr
vkSj vesfjdk ds chp ijLij
lg;ksx dk cM+k {ks= gSA
mUgksaus m|fe;ksa ls Hkkjr vkdj
dke djus dk vkºoku fd;kA
[kjkc ekSle esa
jsy pkydksa ds fy,
ubZ lqfo/kk
ubZ fnYyh ¼okrkZ½A jsyos
cksMZ us [kjkc ekSle esa
yksdkseksfVo ik;yVksa dh
–';rk dks csgrj cukus ds
fy, yksdkseksfVo ij u;h
ç.kkyh LFkkfir djus dh
flQkfj'k dh gSA ea=ky; ls
tkjh foKfIr esa dgk x;k gS
fd bl ç.kkyh ls [kjkc ekSle
ds nkSjku py jgs yksdkseksfVo
ls vkxs ds Hkw&Hkkx dks ^ns[kus*
rFkk ,d lexz ohfM;ks Nfo dk
fuekZ.k fd;k tk ldrk gS
ftls yksdks ik;yV ds lkeus
yxs daI;wVj e‚uhVj ij
fMLiys fd;k tk,xkA bl
ç.kkyh dk uke f=us= j[kk
x;k gSA
gR;k ds f'kdkj gksus okyksa esa 83 çfr'kr iq#"k
cksfMaZx ls euk djus ij 20 gtkj rd gtkZuk nsxh ,;jykbal
ubZ fnYyhA fnYyh ljdkj dk dsaæ ij
geyk yxkrkj tkjh gSA dHkh ;s geyk çoäkvksa
vkSj vki usrkvksa ds tfj;s gksrk gS] rks dHkh
v[kckjksa esa foKkiu nsdjA jfookj dks fnYyh
ljdkj us ,d ckj fQj dsaæ ljdkj ds f[kykQ
,d foKkiu fn;k gSA
ekeyk dkuiqj nsgkr ds xtusj Fkkuk {ks=
ds eusFkw xkao dk gSA tgka fiNyh 09&06&2016
dks jkosaæ çrki flag vkSj xtjkt ?kj ls
etnwjh djus dks fudys FksA jkLrs esa igqapdj
jkosUæ us vius nksLr xtjkt flag ds lkFk
'kjkc ihA ftlds ckn nksuksa esa fookn gks x;k
vkSj nksuksa 'kjkc ds u'ks esa ,d nwljs dks xkyh
nsus yxsA ysfdu jkosaæ dks nksLr dh xkyh
ukxokj yxh vkSj mlus xtjkt dks fBdkus
yxkus dh ckr eu esa Bku yhA
jkosaæ us FkksM+h nwj tkdj xkM+h jksdh vkSj
dqYgkM+h ys vk;k] vkSj jkosaæ us ,d ds ckn ,d
dbZ okj dj mldh gR;k dj nhA mlds ckn
'ko dks >kM+h esa Qsad dj Qjkj gks x;kA ifj-
tuksa dh rgjhj ij iqfyl us gR;k dk eqdnek
ntZ dj fy;k vkSj jkosUæ dh ryk'k esa tqV
xbZA lwpuk ij iqfyl us jkosUæ dks dqYgkM+h
lfgr fxj¶rkj dj fy;k gSA
fnYyh ljdkj dk dsaæ ljdkj ij ,d
vkSj geyk] Qhl c<+kus dk fd;k fojks/k](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/enctimes-july182016-160718053122/85/ENC-Times-July-18-2016-2-320.jpg)
![mRrj izns”k
y[kuÅA mÙkj çns'k
pquko dkaxzsl ds fy, fdruk
vge gS bldh >yd jfookj
dks dkaxzsl us viuk 'kfä
çn'kZu dj fn[kkus dh dksf'k'k
dhA igyh ckj ;wih pquko ds
fy, pquh xbZ dkaxzsl dh iwjh
Vhe vius eq[;ea=h ds psgjs
'khyk nhf{kr ds lkFk y[kuÅ
,;jiksVZ ij tsV ,;jost ls
mrjh vkSj ,d gh cl esa lokj
gksdj y[kuÅ ds lMdksa ij
fudy iM+hA lkyksa ckn
y[kuÅ esa dkaxzsfl;ksa dh rknkr
vkSj mRlkg fn[kk tc ,;jiksVZ
ij gtkjksa dh la[;k esa dkaxzsl
leFkZd buds Lokxr ds fy,
iagqpsA HkhM+ bruh Fkh fd buds
mrjrs gh vQjkrQjh ep xbZA
ijs'kku jktcCcj dks igys rks
,d xkM+h ds Nr ij p<+uk
iM+k] tgka ls ceqf'dy oks vius
dk;ZdrkZvksa dks laHkky ldsA
dkaxzsl us viuh Vhe dh ,drk
vkSj rkdr fn[kkus ds fy, ,d
[kkl bartke dj j[kk FkkA ubZ
Vhe dh Lokxr ds fy, dkaxsl
ds lHkh laxBuksa us viuh
rkdr >ksad j[kh FkhA ;gh
otg gS fd bu reke usrkvk-
sa dks ,d lkFk u flQZ y[kuÅ
mrkjk x;k gS cfYd ,d cl esa
lokj gksdj lHkh usrk ikVhZ
v‚fQl Hkh iagqpsA bl cl esa
vkxs 'khyk nhf{kr vkSj
jktcCcj ds vykok çeksn
frokjh cSBs Fks rks ihNs dh lhVksa
ij vkjih,u flag vkSj ftfru
çlkn FksA
lM+d ls ikVhZ
v‚fQl rd /ked
dkaxzsl dk Iyku Fkk fd
rkdr lM+d ls ysdj muds
ikVhZ eq[;ky; rd fn[kkbZ nsA
lsok ny ,u,l;wvkbZ ;wFk
dkaxzsl vkSj dkaxzsl ds
vyx&vyx laxBuksa ds
gtkjksa dh rknkn esa yksx
dkaxzsl dh ubZ Vhe ds Lokxr
esa ,;jiksVZ vk, FksA
cky&cky cps jksM
'kks dj jgs
dkaxzslh fnXxt
mÙkj çns'k esa dkaxzsl dks
lEekutud fLFkfr fnykus ds
fy, ;gka vk;s uofu;qä çns'k
v/;{k jkt cCcj vkSj eq[;ea=h
in dh mEehnokj 'khyk nhf{kr
ml le; cky& cky cp xbZ
tc jksM 'kks ds nkSjku mudk
eap VwV x;kA y[kuÅ ds
vekSlh gokbZ vìs ls mudk
dkfQyk FkksMh nwj gh igqapk Fkk
fd [kqys okgu esa cuk eap
vpkud VwV x;kA eap ij Jh
cCcj] Jherh nhf{kr] çeksn
frokjh vkSj lat; flag FksA
xuher jgh fd usrkvksa dks
pksV ugha yxhA mUgsa rRdky
nwljs okgu esa jksM 'kks ds fy,
lokj djok fn;k x;k vkSj
dkfQyk vkxs py fudykA
çR;{knf'kZ;ksa ds vuqlkj eap
ij mldh {kerk ls vf/kd
yksxksa ds p< tkus dh otg ls
;g gknlk gqvkA
xkSrecq) uxj] 18 tqykbZ 2016] lkseokj
03
bekeckM+k
'khyk&cCcj us fn[kkbZ dkaxzsl dh rkdr
bZ,ulh
enc times
VkbEl
jksM 'kks ds nkSjku gknls esa cky&cky cps
djaV dh pisV esa vkus ls nks ejs
çrkix<+A ¼okrkZ½ mÙkj çns'k esa çrkix< ds da/kbZ {ks=
esa jfookj lqcg djaV dh pisV esa vkdj ,d eklwe vkSj ,d
ckfydk dh e`R;q gks xbZA iqfyl lw=ksa us ;gka crk;k fd rkyk
xkao esa iksy ls uhps yVd jgs gkbZVsa'ku fctyh ds rkj dh
pisV esa vkus ls ethn dk ikap o"khZ; iq= ruohj vkSj
xqyQke dh iq=h luk ¼13½ dh >qyldj e`R;q gks x;hA ?kVuk
ls xqLlk;s ifjtuksa us 'ko dk vafre laLdkj djus ls euk
dj fn;kA ukjkt xzkeh.kksa us fo|qr foHkkx ds ykijokg
vf/kdkfj;ksa ds f[kykQ ekeyk ntZ djus vkSj 20 yk[k #i;s
vkfFkZd lgk;rk dh ekax djrs gq, /kjus ij cSB x;sA
cl dh pisV esa vkdj
eksVjlkbfdy lokj nks ;qod ejs
cLrhA mÙkj çns'k esa cLrh ds iSdksfy;k {ks= esa futh
cl dh pisV esa vkus ls eksVjlkbfdy lokj nks ;qodksa dh
e`R;q gks x;hA iqfyl lw=ksa us jfookj dks ;gka crk;k fd xksaMk
ftys ds xzke fiijk fuoklh jke vk'kh"k ¼30½ vkSj djuiqj
fuoklh xqìw ¼28½ dy nsj jkr eksVjlkbfdy ij lokj gksdj
gjSZ;k dh rjQ tk jgs FksA bl chp] lgygnhiqj ds ikl ,d
rst j¶rkj cl us mudh eksVjlkbfdy dks viuh pisV esa ys
fy;k ftlls ?kVukLFky ij nksuksa dh e`R;q gks x;hA ?kVuk ds
ckn pkyd cl NksMdj Qjkj gks x;kA
Nk= us Qkalh yxk dj dh vkRegR;k
y[kuÅA ¼okrkZ½ mÙkj çns'k esa y[kuÅ ds Bkdqjxat
{ks= esa jfookj dks ,d Nk= us Qkalh yxk dj vkRegR;k
dj yhA iqfyl lw=ksa us crk;k fd ,drk uxj fuoklh euh"k
oekZ ¼25½ ,e , dk Nk= FkkA dy jkr og [kkuk [kkus ds
ckn vius dejs esa lksus x;kA lqcg nsj rd u mBus ij
ifjtu dejs ij x;s tgka mldk 'ko Qans ls yVdrs feykA
njoktk vUnj ls cUn FkkA vkRegR;k dk dkj.k irk ugha
py ldk gSA iqfyl ekeys dh Nkuchu dj jgh gSA
ngst gR;k dk ekeyk vk;k çdk'k esa
vktex<A mÙkj çns'k esa vktex<+ ds ljk;ehj {ks= esa
ngst gR;k dk ekeyk çdk'k esa vk;k gSAiqfyl lw=ksa us
jfookj dks ;gka crk;k fd ljk;ehj {ks= ds dekyiqj
fuoklh jkekJ; jke us rhu lky igys viuh iq=h vuhrk
¼23½ dh 'kknh nhnkjxat bykds esa chchxat fuokklh
vf[kys'k ¼25½ ds lkFk dh FkhA
pkjckx LVs”ku
y[kuÅA ¼okrkZ½ mÙkj çns'k
ds jkT;iky jke ukbZd us fu/kZu
es/kkoh Nk=ksa dks vPNh f'k{kk nsus
ds lekt ls vkxs vkus dk
vkºoku fd;k gSA mUgksus dgk
fd es/kkoh fu/kZu Nk=ksa dh f'k{kk
ds fy;s vkfFkZd enn djuk ,d
lkFkZd ç;kl gSA
f'k{kk ls gh ns'k çxfr ds
iFk ij vkxs c< ldrk gSA
lekt dks fu/kZu es/kkoh Nk=ksa
dks vPNh f'k{kk nsus ds fy,
vkxs vkuk gksxkA
Jh ukbZd us jfookj dks
;gka vEcsMdj VªLV vkQ
bf.M;k ds prqFkZ okf"kZd
vf/kos'ku esa eq[; vfrfFk ds :i
esa Hkkx fy;kA mUgksaus dgk fd
ckck lkgc vEcsMdj cgqvk;keh
O;fäRo ds /kuh FksA os iwjs
lekt ds xq: tSls gSaA mUgksaus
i<+ks] lh[kks vkSj la?k"kZ djks dk
lans'k fn;kA ckck lkgc dks iwjk
ns'k lafo/kku fuekZrk ds :i esa
ns[krk gSA jkT;iky us dgk fd
ckck lkgc us viuh lksp dks
vPNs <ax ls lafo/kku esa çk:i
ds :i esa çLrqr fd;k rFkk ns'k
ds fuekZ.k ,oa lgHkkfxrk ds
fy, lHkh dks ernku dk
vf/kdkj fn;kA lcls cMs
turkaf=d ns'k ds :i esa lekt
lnSo ckck lkgc dk _.kh
jgsxkA Jh ukbZd us dgk fd Mk-
vEcsMdj us dHkh vius
LokfHkeku ls le>kSrk ugha
fd;kA vius vlarks"k dks Hkh
çdV djus ds fy, Mk-
vEcsMdj us lnSo 'kkafr dk ekxZ
viuk;kA egkRek xka/kh ds dgus
ij ç/kkuea=h ia usg: us dkaxzsl
ds ckgj ls Mk- Hkhejko
vEcsMdj ,oa Mk- ';kek çlkn
eq[kthZ dks eaf=e.My esa ea=h
cuk;kA mUgksaus dgk fd oSpkfjd
–f"V ls ckck lkgc ds fopkj
dkaxzsl ls esy ugha [kkrs Fks vkSj
ckn esa mUgksaus cM+h lgtrk ls
viuk R;kx i= ns fn;kA mUgksaus
dgk fd Mk- vEcsMdj us vius
O;ogkj ls 'kkafriw.kZ <ax ls
lekt dks tkx:d djus dk
dke fd;kA jkT;iky us es/kkoh
Nk=ksa dks vkfFkZd enn nsus ds
fy, VªLV dh ç'kalk dhA nku
ls fdldks ykHk feyrk gS ;g
nkunkrk dks Hkh ugha ekywe
gksrkA mUgksaus fo'okl trk;k fd
ftu Nk=ksa dks vkfFkZd lg;ksx
fn;k x;k gS os mldk lnqi;ksx
djsaxs vkSj vkxs pydj lekt
dks ;g dtZ okil djsaxsA
bl volj ij vEcsMdj
VªLV vkQ bf.M;k ds v/;{k
ts0jke] mik/;{k Jherh 'kfeZyk
'kadj] çks- dkyhpj.k Lusgh lesr
VªLV ds vU; inkf/kdkjhx.k o
lg;ksxh mifLFkr FksA jkT;iky
us bl volj ij nl yksxksa dks
VªLVh çek.k i= nsdj lEekfur
Hkh fd;kA
fu/kZu es/kkoh Nk=ksa dks vPNh f'k{kk nsus ds
fy, vkxs vk, lekt % jke ukbZd
QwyiqjA bykgkckn esa fcgkj
ds lh,e vkSj tsMh;w usrk uhrh'k
dqekj jfookj dks dqehZ ckgqY;
bykds Qwyiqj esa jSyh djus
igqapsA uhrh'k us ih,e eksnh ij
pqVdh ysrs gq, dgk fd eksnh
dks eka xaxk us cqyk;k Fkk] vc
[kkst jgh gSA uhrh'k us dgk fd
xqtjkr esa eksnh us 'kjkc can
djokbZ gS] ogha eksnh chtsih
'kkflr jkT;ksa esa 'kjkc can
djk,aA
;wih ds lh,e vf[kys'k th
'kjkc canh dh fgEer djsaA
ftlls çns'k esa 'kjkc canh dk
vlj iM+sxk- ogha efgyk,a ;wih esa
Hkh 'kjkc can djkokus esa ljdkj
dh enn djsaA mUgksakus dgk fds
'kjkc ;wih esa Hkh can gksuh
pkfg,A dqehZ ckgqY; bykds
Qwyiqj esa jSyh dj uhrh'k vius
ltkrh; dqehZ oksVjksa dks T;kank
Qksdl fd;kAcrk nsa] bl jSyh
ds tfj, uhrh'k dqekj ;wih esa
Hkh 'kjkccanh ykxw fd, tkus dh
ekax dks tksj&'kksj ls mBkrs gq,
efgykvksa dks viuh ikVhZ dh
rjQ fj>kus dh dksf'k'k fd;k-A
ogha] tsMh;w dks og ;wih
fo/kkulHkk pquko esa etcwr
fodYi ds rkSj ij Hkh is'k
fd;kA ogha 'kjn ;kno us ,Vk
esa tgjhyh 'kjkc ls gqbZ ekSrksa ij
;wih ljdkj dks ?ksjkA
y[kuÅA lektoknh ikVhZ
dh jk"Vªh; dk;Zdkfj.kh 'kfuokj
dks ?kksf"kr dj nh xbZA eqyk;e
flag ;kno dh v/;{krk okyh
bl dk;Zdkfj.kh esa ,d
mik/;{k] Ng egklfpo] ikap
lfpo] ,d dks"kk/;{k lfgr 31
lnL; cuk, x, gSa| jkexk-
siky ;kno us bldh ?kks"k.kk
dh| jk"Vªh; dk;Zdkfj.kh esa
mEehn ds eqrkfcd vej flag
vkSj csuh çlkn oekZ dks LFkku
feyk gS ogh paæiky ;kno ds
LFkku ij fcYM+j o jkT;lHkk
lnL; lat; lsB dks jk"Vªh;
dks"kk/;{k cuk;k x;k gSA
jk"Vªh; dk;Zdkfj.kh esa
jkT;ksa ds v/;{k insu lnL;
gksaxsA paæiky flag ;kno dks
dks"kk/;{k in ls gVk fn;k
x;k gSA blds vykok jk"Vªh;
lfpo jkts'k nhf{kr rFkk
tkosn vkCnh dks jk"Vªh;
dk;Zdkfj.kh ls ckgj dj fn;k
x;k gSA
tkosn vkCnh dks dqN
eghus igys gh eq[;ea=h us
çnw"k.k daVªksy cksMZ ds ps;jeSu
ds in ls gVk fn;k FkkA muds
f[kykQ f'kdk;rsa feyh FkhaA
blds vykok gVk, x, jkts'k
nhf{kr dks lik usrk jke
xksiky ;kno dk djhch ekuk
tkrk gSA eqyk;e flag ;kno
dh v/;{krk esa fiNys fnuksa
lalnh; cksMZ dh cSBd esa
jk"Vªh; dk;Zdkfj.kh dk
iquxZBu djus vkSj ikVhZ esa
'kkfey gksus okys vej flag]
csuh çlkn oekZ o lat; lsB
dks LFkku nsus dk QSlyk fd;k
x;k FkkA
ubZ jk"Vªh; dk;Zdkfj.kh bl izdkj---
eqyk;e flag ;kno v/;{k] fdjue; uank mik/;{k] eks- vkte [kka] çks- jkexksiky]
jfoçdk'k oekZ] ujs'k vxzoky] fo'kaHkj çlkn fu"kkn o lqjsaæ ukxj egklfpo] lat; lsB
dks"kk/;{k] jkeiwtu iVsy] vo/ks'k çlkn] tks ,aVksuh] M‚- e/kq xqIrk] deky v[rj lfpo
cuk, x, gSaA csuh çlkn oekZ] vej flag] dqej jsorh je.k flag] jkethyky lqeu] ekrk
çlkn ikaMs;] f'koiky flag ;kno] vgen glu] t;k cPpu] cyjke ;kno] vafcdk
pkS/kjh] vkseçdk'k flag] jktk vfjneu flag] Å"kk oekZ] 'kjn ch fiÙkh] ckcw n'kZu flag
;kno] uhjt 'ks[kj] jktho jk;] ujsaæ HkkVh] tkosn vyh [kku] larks"k f}osnh] fouksn
lfork] uckc flag uk;d] txnhi flag ;kno] dY;k.k tSu] nythr flag xkSjk;k]
csythHkkbZ udqe] ekSykuk ;klhu mLekuh] ch txnh'k ;kno] lqnhi jatu lsu rFkk
lqn'kZu ç/kku dks dk;Zdkfj.kh dk lnL; cuk;k x;k gSA
lik dh jk"Vªh; dk;Zdkfj.kh
esa vej&csuh] lat; lsB cus dks"kk/;{k
cLrhA ¼okrkZ½ mÙkj çns'k
ds cLrh ftys esa rst ckfj'k ds
pyrs ?kk?kjk ds c<rs tyLrj
ls unh dk dVku rst gks x;k
gS ftlls LFkkuh; xzkeh.kksa esa
Hk; O;kIr gSA vkf/kdkfjd lw=ksa
us jfookj dks ;gka crk;k fd
gkykafd ?kk?kjk unh [krjs dh
fcUnq ls uhps cgus ds ckotwn
xkSj;ku;u xkao ds ikl unh
dk dVku rst gks x;k gS]
blls Bksdj uEcj vkB vkSj ukS
{kfrxzLr gks x;k gSA
cka/k dks cpkus ds fy,
rsth ls dk;Z fd;k tk jgk gSA
yksyiqj foØetksr cka/k iwjh
rjg ls lqjf{kr gSA mUgksaus
crk;k fd ?kk?kjk unh [krjs ds
fcUnq ¼92-730ehVj½ ds uhps
¼92-460ehVj½ cg jgh gSA
?kk?kjk unh dk ncko rVorhZ
cka/k foØetksr yksyiqj ds
vykok iijikrh vkSj pkaniqj]
fHkÅjk esa Hkh cuk gqvk gSA ck<
vkSj dVku dh xaHkhj fLFkfr ls
ukxfjdksa dks cpkus ds fy,
çeq[k vfHk;ark pUænso us ekSds
tk;tk ysus ds ckn
vf/kdkfj;ksa dks cka/k ds cpko
dk;Z esa rsth ykus dk funsZ'k
fn;k gSA nwljh vksj] LFkkuh;
ukxfjdksa us cpko dk;Z esa vkSj
rsth ykus dh ekax djrs gq, dgk
fd ;fn ;q)Lrj ij cpko dk;Z
ugha fd;k x;k rks xkSfj;ku;u]
ds'koiqj] ck?kk ukyk] iV[kk iqj]
lgtkSjk ikBd] HknksbZ xzkeksa dks
uqdlku igqap ldrk gSA
?kk?kjk dh dVku rst] ukxfjd Hk;Hkhr
xqtjkr esa eksnh us 'kjkc can djokbZ gS] ogha eksnh
chtsih 'kkflr jkT;ksa esa 'kjkc can djk,a] ;wih ds
lh,e vf[kys'k th 'kjkc canh dh fgEer djsa---
dgk& ih,e dks eka xaxk us
cqyk;k Fkk vc [kkst jgh gS
,VkA ¼okrkZ½ mÙkj çns'k ds
,Vk ftys esa tgjhyh 'kjkc
ihus ls ejus okyksa dh la[;k
21 gks xbZ gSA iqfyl us eq[;
vkjksih dks fxj¶rkj djus dk
nkok fd;k gSA
,Vk ds ftykf/kdkjh vt;
dqekj ;kno us crk;k fd ftys
ds vyhxat rglhy esa 'kqØokj
jkr tgjhyh 'kjkc ihus ls 21
yksxksa ds ejus dh lwpuk gSA
buesa 11 dk iksLVekVZe ,Vk
rFkk ikap dk lSQbZ esa djk;k
tk pqdk gS] tcfd 'ks"k dk
iksLVekVZe djk;k tkuk
gSAmUgksaus crk;k fd fLFkfr dh
fuxjkuh ds fy, ,Mh,e
ç'kklu dks ekSds ij gh rSukr
fd;k x;k gSA ofj"B iqfyl
v/kh{kd ¼,l,lih½ vt;
'kadj jk; us crk;k fd iqfyl
us nsj jkr ?kVuk ds eq[; vkjk-
sih Jhiky dks u;kxkao {ks= ls
fxj¶rkj dj fy;k gSA
mUgksaus crk;k fd foHkkx
ds Ng vU; vf/kdkfj;ksa o
vkjf{k;ksa dks ykijokgh cjrus
ds vkjksi esa fuyafcr dj fn;k
gS] ftlds ckn vyhxat Fkkuk
esa çHkkjh eqds'k dqekj lfgr
fuyafcr iqfyldfeZ;ksa dh
la[;k lkr gks xbZ gSA eqds'k
dqekj ds vfrfjä fuyafcr
vU; iqfyldfeZ;ksa esa ,lvkbZ
;ksxsaæ dqekj] eq[; vkj{kh Hkxr
flag] vkseçdk'k o Vqdhjke
rFkk vkj{kh Hkxoku flag o
egs'kpaæ 'kkfey gSaA
QthZ gsYFk dkMZ cukus okys nks dehZ fxj¶rkj
HknksghA ¼okrkZ½ mÙkj çns'k esa Hknksgh ds 'kgj dksrokyh {ks= esa
yksxksa dk QthZ gsYFk dkMZ cukus ds vkjksi esa nks yksxksa dks fxj¶rkj
fd;k x;k gSA iqfyl ds vuqlkj Hknksgh fodkl [kaM ds vgeniqj
Qqyofj;k ¼tequhiqj½ xzke ç/kku oanuk çdk'k tk;loky dks dqN
fnu iwoZ Qksu dj crk;k x;k Fkk fd og fodkl Hkou Kkuiqj ls
cksy jgs gSaA ljdkj dh vksj ls xkao ds lHkh yksxksa dk gsYFk dkMZ
cuuk gSA xzke ç/kku oanuk çdk'k tk;loky us deZpkfj;ksa dks xzke
lHkk esa cqyk;kA dfFkr nksuksa deZpkjh xzke lHkk vgeniqj Qqyofj;k
¼tequhiqj½ igqaps vkSj çfr dkMZ 160 :i;k dh nj ls tek djok
jgs FksA xzke ç/kku tk;loky us deZpkfj;ksa ls :i;ksa dh jlhn ekaxh
rks mUgs ekuo lsok lfefr dh lnL;rk jlhn Fkek;h x;hA xzke
ç/kku dks bl ckr ij vk'kadk gq;hA xzke ç/kku us eq[;
fpfdRlkf/kdkjh ls lEidZ fd;k rc mUgsa crk;k x;k fd bl rjg
dh dksbZ ;kstuk ugh pykbZ tk jgh gSA deZpkfj;ksa ds dkxtkr psd
fd;s x, ftlls ekeyk QthZ ik;k x;kA
tgjhyh 'kjkc ls
e`rdksa dh la[;k 21 gqbZ]
eq[; vkjksih fxj¶rkj
ukbZd ikap vxLr
dks egksck esa
egksckA ¼okrkZ½ mÙkj çns'k
ds jkT;iky jkeukbZd vkxkeh
ikap vxLr dks egksck esa ,d
xSj ljdkjh vk;kstu esa f'kjdr
djsxsA iwoZ lkaln xaxk pj.k
jktiwr us jfookj dks ;gka
crk;k fd pj[kkjh ds ljLorh
fo|k eafnj b.Vj dkyst esa ,d
lkekftd laxBu }kjk
vk;ksftr çfrHkk lEeku lekjksg
esa jkT;iky eq[; vfrfFk gksaxsA
jktHkou us bldh iqf"V dj nh
gSA Jh jktiwr us crk;k fd
dk;ZØe esa es/kkoh
Nk=&Nk=kvksa] f'k{kdksa rFkk rFkk
fofHkUu {ks=ksa esa ljkguh; dk;Z
djus okyh çfrHkkvksa dks
jkT;iky }kjk lEekfur vkSj
iqjL—r fd;k tk;sxkA
uhrh'k us yh eksnh ij pqVdh](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/enctimes-july182016-160718053122/85/ENC-Times-July-18-2016-3-320.jpg)
![fcgkj@>kj[k.M04
xkSrecq) uxj] 18 tqykbZ 2016] lkseokj
vkfnoklh leqnk;
cq) Lrwicq) izfrekxksy?kj
bZ,ulh
enc times
VkbEl
iVukA fcgkj V‚ij ?kksVkys
ds ekLVjekbaM cPpk jk; bu
fnuksa tsy esa gSA cPpk jk; ds
pkj fMxzh d‚ystksa esa i<+us okys
yxHkx 400 Nk=ksa dk Hkfo";
v/kj esa yVd x;k gSA ;g
lHkh Nk= Lukrd mÙkh.kZ gSaA
bu Nk=&Nk=kvksa ds Hkfo";
dh i<+kbZ vkSj dSfj;j ij xzg.k
yx x;k gSA cPpk jk; ds pkj
fMxzh d‚ystksa dks fo'ks"k tkap
Vhe us lhy dj fn;k gSA
bu d‚ystksa ls mÙkh.kZ
Nk=&Nk=kvksa dks dbZ rjg ds
çek.k i= ugha fey ik jgs gSa]
ftldh t:jr vkxs dh i<+kbZ
vkSj vU; d‚ystksa esa ukekadu
ds oä gksrh gSA tSls fo|ky;
ifjR;kx çek.k i=] vad i=
vkSj tek fd;s gq, igys ds
çek.k i=A
vkxs dh i<+kbZ ds fy;s
fo|ky; ifjR;kx çek.k i=
t:jh
tkudkjh ds eqrkfcd ;g
lHkh Nk=&Nk=k dkQh ijs'kku
gSaA vkxs fdlh d‚yst esa
ukekadu vkSj i<+kbZ ds fy;s
fo|ky; o d‚yst ifjR;kx
çek.k i= t:jh gksrk gS ftls
lh,ylh dgrs gSaA jkstkuk
Nk= eqt¶Qjiqj fLFkr chvkj,
fo'ofo|ky; eqt¶Qjiqj dk
pDdj dkV jgs gSaA tks Nk=
ch, ikVZ Fkzh dh ijh{kk nsus ds
ckn mrh.kZ gks pqds gSaA mUgsa
ekdZ lhV vkSj lh,ylh ugha
fey ik jgk gSA dbZ fo|kfFkZ;ksa
us vU; d‚ystksa esa ukekadu ds
fy;s ços'k ijh{kk nh gSA og
ikl Hkh gq, gSa ysfdu mfpr
lfVZfQdsV ugha feyus dh
otg ls dkQh ijs'kku gSaA
cPpk ds lHkh d‚yst gSa
lhy
fcgkj V‚ij ?kksVkyk ds
lkeus vkus ds ckn cPpk jk;
ds Hkxokuiqj fLFkr baVj
d‚yst dks lhy fd;k x;k
mlds ckn fl;korh ykyequh
nsoh fMxzh d‚yst] oS'kkyh]
jktnso ykyequh fMxzh d‚yst]
psgjkdyk] oS'kkyh vkSj Bkdqj
nsoh jkepaæ ] jktnso ckSvkth
jk; fMxzh d‚yst dks Hkh lhy
dj fn;k x;k gSA
ehfM;k fjiksVZ~l ds eqrk-
fcd ;g lHkh pkjksa d‚yst
cPpk jk; ds gSaA bu d‚ystksa
ds pkj lkS Nk= HkVd jgs gSaA
mudh dgha Hkh lquokbZ ugha gks
jgh gSA
QthZokM+s dk eq[; dsaæ Fks
cPpk jk; ds d‚yst
fo'ks"k tkap Vhe esa gq,
[kqykls ds ckn ;g lkQ gS fd
cPpk jk; ds lHkh d‚yst
QthZokM+s dk x<+ FksA
Nk=&Nk=kvksa ls ukekadu ls
ysdj ijh{kk QkeZ Hkjus dk
dke bUgha lkjs d‚ystksa esa
pyrk FkkA
tkap Vhe us ;g Hkh [kqyk-
lk fd;k Fkk fd cPpk jk; ds
,d d‚yst esa ukekadu rks
nwljs esa ijh{kk laca/kh dk;Z
gksrk FkkA vius d‚ystksa ds
vanj gh cPpk jk; QthZokM+s
dk [ksy [ksyrk FkkA vc mlds
QthZokM+s dh ltk og cPps
Hkqxr jgs gSa ftUgksaus cPpk jk;
ds d‚ystksa esa ukekadu fy;kA
pkjksa d‚yst feykdj 400 ls
T;knk Nk=ksa dk Hkfo"; v/kj esa
yVd x;k gSA
iVukA fcgkj ds iwoZ
eq[;ea=h o fganqLrkuh voke
ekspkZ ds v/;{k thru jke
eka>h us nfyrksa dks viuk
vyx nfyr tuçfrfuf/k
pquus dk vf/kdkjh fn, tkus
dh ekax dks ysdj ,d ubZ
jktuhfrd cgl dh 'kq#vkr
dj nh gSA mUgksaus ;g Hkh dgk
gS fd eq[;ea=h uhrh'k dqekj
tn;w usrkvksa o dk;ZdrkZvksa
dks 'kjkc fiykus ds fy, mÙkj
çns'k esa 'kjkccanh jSyh dk
vk;kstu dj jgs gSaA
jSfy;ksa ds nkSjku 'kjkc
ihrs tn;w usrk&dk;ZdrkZ
eka>h us jfookj dks iVuk
esa laoknnkrk lEesyu esa dgk
fd uhrh'k dqekj ?kwe&?kwedj
[kqn dks 'kjkccanh ds ckaM
vacslMj ds :i esa is'k dj
jgs gSaA ysfdu] muds gh ny
ds yksx 'kjkccanh jSfy;ksa esa
'kjkc dk yqRQ Hkh mBk jgs
gSaA bykgkckn esa tn;w dh
jSyh esa muds usrkvksa vkSj
dk;ZdrkZvksa dh dkjxqtkjh
lcds lkeus gSA
;wih esa uhrh'k dh dksbZ
gSfl;r ugha
eka>h us dgk fd uhrh'k
dqekj o mudh ikVhZ dh mÙkj
çns'k esa dksbZ jktuhfrd
gSfl;r ugha gSA fQj Hkh os
ogka ?kwe jgs gSaA
'kjkc ihuk [kjkc rks
mRiknu D;ksa
mUgksaus iwNk fd 'kjkcacnh
ds ckotwn bZlkb;ksa dks 'kjkc
cukus vkSj mldk lsou djus
dk vf/kdkj dSls fn;k x;k
lkFk gh ;g Hkh tkuuk pkgk
fd ;fn 'kjkc [kjkc gS rks
fQj fcgkj esa 'kjkc cukus vkSj
ns'k ds vU; jkT;ksa esa cspus dk
D;k vkSfpR; gS
nfyr fuokZpd {ks= dh
feys lqfo/kk
eka>h us dgk fd vktknh
ds 69 lky ckn Hkh nfyrksa dks
u jktuhfrd vkSj 'kS{kf.kd
lqfo/kk,a ugha feyh gSaAnfyrksa
dks vktknh ls viuk tuçfr-
fuf/k pquus dk vf/kdkj rd
ugha gSA blfy, nfyrksa ds
fy, f'k{kd fuokZpd {ks= dh
rjg nfyr fuokZpd {ks= dh
lqfo/kk nh tk,A ;g lqfo/kk
feyus ls nfyr u dsoy
viuk tuçfrfuf/k pqu ldsaxs]
cfYd vukjf{kr Js.kh ds
tuçfrfuf/k;ksa dks Hkh viuk
oksV ns ldsaxsA
lekIr gksa fo/kku ifj"kn
tSlh laLFkk,a
uhrh'k dqekj dks vkM+s
gkFkksa ysrs gq, mUgksaus dgk fd
uhrh'k dqekj ;fn jkT;iky
dk in lekIr djus dh ekax
dj jgs gSa rks mUgsa fo/kku
ifj"kn tSlh laLFkkvksa dks Hkh
lekIr djus dh ekax djuh
pkfg,] rkfd cSdMksj ls fdlh
dks tuçfrfuf/k cuus dk
ekSdk ugha feysA
VªSDVj ds iyVus ls
nks yksxksa dh ekSr
iwf.kZ;k ¼okrkZ½A fcgkj esa
iwf.kZ;k ftys ds cuea[kh Fkkuk
{ks= ds /khekdk>h xkao ds
fudV 'kfuokj jkr VªSDVj ds
iyV tkus ls pkyd lesr nks
yksxksa dh ekSr gks x;hA iqfyl
lw=ksa us jfookj dks ;gka crk;k
fd VªSDVj ij lokj yksx tc
[ksr esa /kku jksi.kh djus ds
ckn ykSV jgs Fks rHkh /khekdk>h
xkao ds fudV VªSDVj vfu;af=r
gksdj lM+d fdukjs [kì esa
iyV x;kA bl nq?kZVuk esa
VªSDVj pkyd dSyw _f"k rFkk
etnwj gjsjke dh ekSds ij gh
ekSr gks x;hA iqfyl us VªSDVj
tIr dj 'koksa dks iksLVekVZe
ds fy;s Hkst fn;k gS A
efgyk dk 'ko
cjken] ifr lesr
rhu fgjklr esa
iVuk ¼okrkZ½A fcgkj esa
jkt/kkuh iVuk ds ikVfyiq=k
Fkkuk {ks= ds bafnjk uxj
bykds ls iqfyl us jfookj dks
,d efgyk dk 'ko cjken
fd;k gSA iqfyl lw=ksa us ;gka
crk;k fd lwpuk ds vk/kkj ij
bafnjk uxj eqgYyk fuoklh
eqUuk dqekj dh iRuh m"kk nsoh
dk 'ko mlds ?kj ls cjken
fd;k x;k gSA bl flyflys esa
e`rdk ds ifjtuksa us lacaf/kr
Fkkuk esa ifr] lkl vkSj llqj
ds f[kykQ gR;k dh çkFkfedh
ntZ djk;h gSA lw=ksa us crk;k
fd çkFkfedh ntZ gksus ds ckn
iqfyl us rRdky e`rdk ds
ifr] lkl vkSj llqj dks
fgjklr esa ys fy;k gSA
eqt¶Qjiqj ¼okrkZ½A
fcgkj esa iwoZ e/; jsyos ds
eqt¶Qjiqj LVs'ku ls iqfyl us
jfookj dks 48 cky etnwjksa dks
eqä djk;k gSA jsy iqfyl
v/kh{kd ch-,u->k us ;gka
crk;k fd lwpuk ds vk/kkj ij
jktdh; jsy iqfyl vkSj
l'kL= lhek cy us la;qä
dkjZokbZ djrs gq;s eqt¶Qjiqj
LVs'ku ds IysVQkeZ la[;k ,d
ls 48 cPpksa dks eqä djk;k gSA
bl flyflys esa 11 yksxksa
dks fgjklr esa fy;k x;k gS
ftuls iwNrkN dh tk jgh gSA
Jh >k us crk;k fd eqä fd;s
x;s cPps csfr;k vkSj eksfrgkjh
ds jgus okys gSa vkSj mUgsa Vªsu
ls eqacbZ ys tk;k tk jgk FkkA
xkSjryc gS fd fcgkj esa iwoZ
e/; jsyos ds cDlj LVs'ku ij
Hkkxyiqj&yksdekU; fryd
,Dlçsl ls iqfyl us ikap fnu
iwoZ 90 cky etnwjksa dks eqä
djk;k FkkA
jkaph]Hkkjr ds eq[;
U;k;k/kh'k U;k;ewfrZ rhjFk flag
Bkdqj us dgk fd le; ds
lkFk dkQh cnyko gks jgk gSA
blls dkuwuh is'kk Hkh vNwrk
ugha gSA yhxy çksQs'ku esa Hkh
lq/kkj dh t:jr gSA
bl is'ks dh xfjek dks
cjdjkj j[kus ds fy, yhxy
,tqds'ku ds baVªh IokabV ds
LVSaMMZ dks vixzsM djuk gksxkA
yhxy çksQs'ku esa Hkh eYVh
us'kuy daifu;ka nLrd ns jgh
gSaA ,sls esa odhy u;s ifjorZuksa
ls Lo;a dks viMsV ugha djsaxs]
rks os bl is'ks esa yacs le; rd
ugha cus jg ldrsA tfLVl
Bkdqj T;wfMf'k;y vdkneh esa
ckj dkmafly v‚Q bafM;k vkSj
LVsV ckj dkmafly dh vksj ls
vk;ksftr odhyksa ds fy, lrr
dkuwuh f'k{kk vkSj mlds ykHk
fo"k; ij lsfeukj esa crkSj
eq[; vfrfFk lacksf/kr dj jgs
FksA
dk;ZØe ds nkSjku >kj[kaM
LVsV ckj dkmafly dh vksj ls
tkjh ckj iSujksek dk foekspu
fd;k x;kA blesa LVsV ckj
dkmafly ls tqM+h tkudkjh
miyC/k djkbZ x;h gSA
U;k;ewfrZ Vh-,l-Bkdqj us
y‚;lZ ,dsMeh ds fuekZ.k dh
ljkguk dh vkSj dgk fd lHkh
odhyksa dks VªsaM gksuk pkfg,A
>kj[kaM nkSjs ij vk, Hkkjr ds
eq[; U;k;k/kh'k tfLVl Vh,l
Bkdqj 'kfuokj dks iwjs fnu dbZ
dk;ZØeksa esa 'kjhd gq,A ns'k ds
nwljs vkSj >kj[kaM ds igys
y‚;lZ ,dsMeh dh vk/kkj'khyk
j[khA MksjaMk fLFkr >kj[kaM
ckj d‚fUly ds iwoZ dk;kZy;
ifjlj esa cuus okys bl y‚;lZ
,dsMeh esa lwcs ds vf/koäkvk-
sa dks dkuwu ds u;s vk;keksa ls
voxr djk;k tk;sxkA ikap
djksM+ dh ykxr ls cuus okys
bl y‚;lZ ,dsMeh ds
f'kykU;kl lekjksg esa lqçhe
dksVZ ds tt tfLVl , vkj
nos] tfLVl vkj Hkkuqefr]
>kj[kaM gkbZdksVZ ds lhts
tfLVl ohjsaæ flag lesr
gkbZdksVZ ds reke tt ekStwn
FksA
bl lekjksg esa lqçhe dksVZ
ds iwoZ tt tfLVl eq[kksI/kk;
vkSj tfLVl çdk'k VkfV;k
lesr ckj d‚afUly v‚Q bafM;k
ds dbZ inkf/kdkjh vkSj
vf/koäk 'kkfey FksA y‚;lZ
,dsMeh dk f'kykU;kl djrs
gq, lhtsvkbZ us dgk fd blls
>kj[kaM ds ;qok vf/koäkvksa
Inter Result Scam % cPpk jk; ds d‚ystksa
esa i<+us okys 400 Nk=ksa dk Hkfo"; v/kj esa
tn;w usrkvksa dks 'kjkc fiykus ds fy,
uhrh'k ;wih esa djrs gSa jSyh % eka>h
flfoy dksVZ DydZ HkrhZ ijh{kk ds nkSjku gaxkek
48 cky etnwj djk;s x,
eqä] 11 fgjklr esa
ukyankA flfoy dksVZ
DydZ HkrhZ ijh{kk ds nkSjku
ç'u i= vkSj mÙkj iqfLrdk
dk lhfj;y uacj ugha eSp
djus ls ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa dk xqLlk
QwV iM+kA ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa us ijh{kk
jí djkus dh ekax dks ysdj
gaxkek djuk 'kq: dj fn;kA
jfookj dks flfoy dksVZ DydZ
HkrhZ ijh{kk yh xbZA
jkst esjh ySaM Ldwy esa
ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa dks tc ç'u i=
vkSj mÙkjiqfLrdk nh xbZ rks
muds lhfj;y uacj
vyx&vyx FksA ftlsd ckn
ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa us gaxkek 'kq: dj
fn;kA dkxth eksgYyk esa
lM+d tke dj ijh{kk jí
djus dh ekax dhA lwpuk
feyus ij ukyank ds Mh,e M‚
R;kx jktu igqapsA ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa
ls ckrphr dh vkSj ijh{kk jí
djus dh vuq'kalk djus dh
ckr dghA ftlds ckn
ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa us lM+d tke
gVk;kA
blds lkFk dkWysft,V
Ldwy esa ikuh] fctyh vkSj
Hkou dh ttZj fLFkfr vkSj
Nk=ksa ds cSBus dh leqfpr
O;oLFkk ugha feyus dh
f'kdk;r Mh,e dks feyhA
ftlds ckn Mh,e us bl
dsaæ dh ijh{kk jí djus dh
vuq'kalk dhA Kkr jgs dh ,slh
f'kdk;rsa chrs le; esa Hkh
vkrh jgh gSaA
iVukA jktn lqçheks
ykyw çlkn vkSj dsaæh; ea=h
jkefoykl ikloku esa tqckuh
tax ges'kk lqf[kZ;ksa esa jgrh
gSA ysfdu V~ohV dks like
djus ij ykyw çlkn us
ikloku dks /kU;okn dgk
gSA ykyw us jhVohV~ dj dgk
gS fd fcgkj ds 'kkunkj
çn'kZu ij esjs V~ohV dks
ykbd djus ds fy, FkSad ;w
ikloku thA
njvly ykyw us V~ohV
dj dgk Fkk fd rFkkdfFkr
fodflr jkT;ksa dks cqjh rjg
iNkM+rs gq, fcgkj 15-6
Qhlnh fodkl nj ds lkFk
ns'k dk vOoy jkT; gSA dgka
gS eaxyjkt okys dsaæh;
ea=h us ykyw dks blh VohV~
dks ykbd djus ij mUgksaus
/kU;okn fn;kA vHkh gky esa
gh jktn lqçheks us dgk Fkk
fd jkefoykl cw<+s gks x, Fks
fygktk mudh txg iwoZ
eq[;ea=h thru jke eka>h
dks dsaæ esa ea=h cuuk
pkfg,A
V~ohV like djus ij ykyw çlkn us
dgk ^^FkSad ;w ikloku th**
fd'kuxat ¼okrkZ½A fcgkj
ds f'k{kk ea=h v'kksd pkS/kjh us
jkT; dh f'k{kk O;oLFkk esa
lq/kkj ykus dk nkok djrs gq,
jfookj dks dgk fd
baVjehfM;sV V‚ilZ ?kksVkys ls
lcd ysrs gq, jkT; ljdkj us
fcgkj fo|ky; ijh{kk lfefr
¼ch,lbch½ dks iwjh rjg
v‚uykbZu dj fn;k gS ftlls
blds dk;ksZ esa ikjnf'kZrk vk
ldsA Jh pkS/kjh us LFkkuh;
ifjlnu esa vk;ksftr
laoknnkrk lEesyu esa
baVjehfM;sV V‚ilZ ?kksVkys ds
ysdj iwNs x;s ç'uksa dk tokc
nsrs gq, dgk fd cksMZ dh
dk;Zç.kkyh esa ikjnf'kZrk dk
vHkko gSA
mUgksaus V‚ilZ ?kksVkys dks
?kksVkyk ugha dgus dk vkxzg
djrs gq, dgk fd blls jkT;
ds es/kkoh cPpksa ds Hkh esfjV
ij ç'ufpà [kM+k gks tkrk gSA
baVjehfM;sV ijh{kk esa xM+cM+h
gqbZ gS] blfy, f'k{kk es lq/kkj
ds fy, ch,lbZch dks iwjh rjg
vkuykbZu fd;k tk jgk gS
rkfd Hkfo"; esa ,slh xM+cM+h u
gksA f'k{kk ea=h us jkt/kkuh
iVuk esa ikd lefFkZr
ukjsckth dks ysdj iwNs x;s
,d ç'u ds mÙkj esa dgk fd
,slk djus okyksa ij ekeyk
ntZ gks x;k gSA mUgksaus dgk
fd dêjiaFkh rkdrsa tks ns'k
dks ck¡Vus dk dke djrh gS]
ljdkj mldh l[r fojks/kh
gSA mUgksaus Li"V fd;k fd
ns'kfojks/kh ukjk yxkus okyksa
ds f[kykQ dM+h ls dM+h
dkjZokbZ gksxhA
dkaxzsl ds çns'k v/;{k us
mÙkj çns'k esa eq[;ea=h uhrh'k
dqekj ds çpkj vfHk;ku ij
Hkktik usrk lq'khy eksnh ds
vkjksiksa dk tokc nsrs gq, fd
lHkh ikfVZ;ksa dks çpkj djus
dk vf/kdkj gSA uhrh'k th
mÙkj çns'k esa viuh ikVhZ dh
fLFkfr etcwr djus ds fy,
iwjh esgur ls çpkj dj jgs gSa]
blesa fdlh dks D;k vkifÙk
gSA Hkktik ds usrk dsoy
c;kuckth djrs gSaA esgur
djus dh ctk, Hkktik iSlksa
dk [ksy djrh gSA ns'k dh
turk us mÙkjkapy vkSj
v:.kkpy çns'k esa Hkktik ds
bl [ksy dks ns[kk gS A
f'k{kk esa lq/kkj ds fy,
ljdkj çfrc) % pkS/kjh
ugj esa eksVjlkbfdy
fxj tkus ls
nks ;qodksa dh ekSr
lklkjke ¼okrkZ½A fcgkj esa
jksgrkl ftys ds foØexat
Fkkuk ds VsM+dh iqy ds fudV
'kfuokj jkr eksVjlkbfdy ds
ugj esa fxj tkus ls nks
;qodksa dh Mwcdj ekSr gks xbZA
iqfyl lw=ksa us crk;k fd
uojru cktkj fuoklh caVh
vius nksLr veu ds lkFk
iVuk ls ijh{kk nsus ds ckn
eksVjlkbfdy ls lklkjke
ykSV jgk Fkk rHkh okgu ds
vfu;af=r gks tkus ls nksuks
eksVjlkbfdy lesr ugj esa
fxj x;s vkSj nksuks ;qodksa dh
ekSds ij gh Mwcdj ekSr gks
xbZA xksrk[kkjksa dh enn ls
nksuks ds 'ko ckgj fudkydj
iksLVekVZe ds fy;s lklkjke
lnj vLirky Hkst fn;s gaSA
iVuk ¼okrkZ½A fcgkj esa
fiNys 12 ?kaVks ds nkSjku
vyx&vyx nq?kZVukvksa esa
djaV yxus ls pkj yksxksa dh
ekSr gks x;h rFkk Ng vU;
>qyl x;sA
lgjlk ls ;gka çkIr
lekpkj ds vuqlkj lgjlk ls
Qkjfclxat tk jgh cl dh
Nr ij dqN ;k=h tcju lokj
gksdj tk jgs Fks rHkh lgjlk
ds Hksaxgk xkao ds fudV lehi
mPp{kerk fo|qr rkj dh laidZ
esa vk x;s A bl nq?kZVuk esa
vjfj;k ftys ds ujirxat
Fkkuk {ks= fuoklh euh"k vkSj
dh ekSds ij gh ekSr gks x;h
tcfd pkj yksx >qyl x;sA
>qyls yksxksa dks lgjlk lnj
vLirky esa HkrhZ djk;k x;k
gSA ogha iVuk ftys ds Qrqgk
Fkkuk {ks= ds lEeliqj xkao esa
jfookj dks yksgs dh osfYMax
djus ds nkSjku djaV yxus ls
rhu yksx >qyl x;sA
?kk;yksa dks rRdky iVuk
esfMdy d‚yst vLirky esa
HkrhZ djk;k x;k tgka bykt
ds nkSjku euq tk;loky dh
ekSr gks xbZA ,d vU; ?kVuk
esa lhoku ftys ds uxj Fkkuk
ds LVs'ku jksM ds fudV
fctyh dk djaV yxus ls ,d
;qod dh ekSr gks x;h A
e`rd dh igpku ugha dh tk
ldh gSA
yhxy ,tqds'ku dk LVSaMMZ vixzsM djsa % tfLVl Bkdqj
>kj[kaM esa j[kh ns'k ds nwljs y‚;lZ ,dsMeh dh vk/kkjf'kyk] ikap djksM+ ls cusxk y‚;lZ ,dsMeh dk Hkou
eq[; U;k;k/kh'k Bkdqj us ckck cS|ukFk dh iwtk vpZuk
nso?kj ¼okrkZ½A mPpre U;k;ky; ds eq[; U;k;k/kh'k rhjFk
flag Bkdqj us jfookj dks nso?kj esa ckck cS|ukFk dh iwtk vpZuk
dj vk'khokZn fy;kA Jh Bkdqj us nso?kj esa cus >kj[kaM mPp
U;k;ky; ds xsLV gkml rFkk ckck cS|ukFk/kke vfrfFk x`g dk
Hkh mn~?kkVu fd;kA bl ekSds ij muds lkFk mPpre U;k;ky;
ds U;k;/kh'k vfuy vkj nos] , ds fldjh] >kj[kaM mPp U;k;ky;
ds eq[; U;k;k/kh'k ohjsUæ flag] mPp U;k;ky; ds U;k;k/kh'k
vijs'k flag] gjh'kpUæ feJk] mPp U;k;ky; ds jftLVkj vfuy
pkS/kjh] ç/kku ftyk tt lTtu nqcs] lhts,e dqekj ØkfUr çlkn]
Mhlh vjok jktdey] ,lih , fot;ky{eh o vU; ekStwn FksA
mYys[kuh; gS fd 'kfuokj jkr ikVfyiq= ,Dlçsl ls Jh Bkdqj
jkaph ls jokuk gq;s Fks vkSj lqcg nso?kj igqaps FksA dk;ZØe esa
'kkfey gksus ds ckn Jh Bkdqj vU; yksxksa ds lkFk >kj[kaM mPp
U;k;ky; ds U;k;k/kh'k vijs'k flag ds iqjUnkgk fLFkr vkokl ij
Hkh x;sA
otzikr ls rhu
yksxksa dh ekSr
teqbZ ¼okrkZ½A fcgkj ds
teqbZ ftys esa jfookj dks
otzikr dh ?kVukvksa esa rhu
yksxksa dh ekSr gks xbZA iqfyl
lw=ksa us crk;k fd ftys ds
[kSjk Fkkuk {ks= ds xksikyiqj
xkao fuoklh Jo.k dqekj eos'kh
pjk jgk Fkk rHkh rst ckfj'k ds
nkSjku otzikr gqvkA bl ?kVuk
esa Jo.k dh ekSds ij gh ekSr
gks x;hA ogha ftys ds
paæeaMhg Fkkuk ds lrHkjok
xkao fuoklh jetku fe;ka vkSj
y{ehiqj Fkkuk ds iwohZ Vksyk
y{ehiqj fuoklh foihu dqekj
dh otzikr dh ?kVuk esa ekSr
gks x;hA 'koksa dks iksLVekVZe
ds fy;s Hkst fn;k x;k gSA
fcgkj esa djaV ls pkj
yksxksa dh ekSr] Ng >qyls](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/enctimes-july182016-160718053122/85/ENC-Times-July-18-2016-4-320.jpg)
![05LVsV~l U;wt+
xkSrecq) uxj] 18 tqykbZ 2016] lkseokj
JhuxjA d'ehj esa tkjh
fgalk ij dkcw ikus ds fy,
ç'kklu us ?kkVh esa v[kckjksa
ds ifCyds'ku ij cSu yxk
fn;kA ç'kklu us ,d yksdy
v[kckj ds v‚fQl ij
Nkisekjh dj çfr;ka tCr dj
yhaA bl ekeys esa d'ehj ds
i=dkjksa us çn'kZu fd;kA
fgalk esa vc rd 43 yksx ekjs
x, gSaA vHkh rd flD;qfjVh
QkslsZl ds 1500 toku lfgr
3140 yksx ?kk;y gq, gSaA
nkok fd;k tk jgk gS fd
1990 ds ckn ,slk igyh ckj
gS] tc ehfM;k ij bl rjg
dh cafn'ksa yxkbZ xbZ gSaA
ogha] ruko dks ns[krs gq,
jkT; ljdkj us 24 tqykbZ
rd Ldwyksa dks can j[kus dk
vkns'k fn;k gSA;s igyk ekSdk
gS tc ç'kklu dks d'ehj esa
bl rjg dk dne mBkuk
iM+k gSA [kcjksa ds eqrkfcd
v[kcjksa ds dh d‚fi;ksa tCr
djus ds vykok dscy Vhoh
ds çlkj.k dks Hkh jksd fn;k
x;k gSA ogha] ruko dks ns[krs
gq, jkT; ljdkj us 24 tqykbZ
rd Ldwyksa dks can j[kus dk
vkns'k fn;k gSA Jhuxj ds
LFkkuh; fuokfl;ksa us Hkh vkjk-
si yxk;k gS fd mUgsa vkt
v[kckj ugha fey ik;k gSA
çeq[k mnwZ nSfud d'ehj
mTek us vkjksi yxk;k gS fd
iqfyl us mlds dk;kZy; ij
Nkik ekjk vkSj v[kckj dh
50000 çfr;ka tCr dj yha
vkSj mlds dqN deZpkfj;ksa
dks Hkh fxj¶rkj dj fy;kA
fgtcqy eqtkfgnhu ds
'kh"kZ dekaMj cqjgku okuh ds
eqBHksM+ esa ekjs tkus ds
f[kykQ gksus okys fgald
çn'kZuksa ds eísutj d'ehj
?kkVh esa baVjusV lsok vc Hkh
LFkfxr gSA
tcfd ?kkVh esa ruko ds
eísutj jfookj dks yxkrkj
10osa fnu Hkh dQZ~;w tkjh gSA
,d ofj"B iqfyl vf/kdkjh us
crk;k] '?kkVh ds lHkh 10
ftyksa esa dQZ~;w tkjh jgsxkA
lkmFk bafM;k---
bZ,ulh
enc times
VkbEl
xqtjkr esa e/;e rhozrk dk
Hkwdai] Nr ls dwnk ;qod
HkksikyA e/; çns'k esa Ms<+
lIrkg ds nkSjku gqbZ Hkkjh ckfj'k
ls dbZ ftyksa esa ck<+ esa vk xbZ
gS vkSj tuthou Hkh cqjh rjg
çHkkfor gqvk gSA ck<+ ls 35
yksxksa dh ekSr gks pqdh gS] tcfd
ukS vc Hkh ykirk gSaA
ekSle foHkkx ds vuqlkj]
,d twu ls 16 tqykbZ rd jkT;
ds 33 ftyksa esa lkekU; ls
vf/kd] 14 ftyksa esa lkekU; rFkk
pkj ftyksa esa de o"kkZ ntZ dh
xbZA vkf/kdkfjd c;ku ds eqrk-
fcd] chrs Ms<+ i[kokM+s esa gqbZ
ckfj'k dk jkT; ds dbZ fgLlksa
ij çfrdwy iM+k gSA jkT; ds 51
ftyksa esa ls 23 ftys ck<+ dh
tn esa gSa] tgka rhu yk[k ls
T;knk yksx çHkkfor gq, gSaA
foLFkkfir yksxksa ds fy, 27
jkgr f'kfoj cuk, x, gSa] ftuesa
vkB gtkj ls T;knk yksx 'kj.k
fy, gq, gSaA ck<+ ls lcls T;knk
jkt/kkuh Hkksiky esa 8å gtkj
yksx çHkkfor gq, gSaA ljdkjh
vkadM+ksa ds vuqlkj] ck<+ ls vc
rd 35 yksxksa dh ekSr gks pqdh
gSA lcls vf/kd iUuk vkSj
tcyiqj ftys esa lkr&lkr
yksxksa dh ekSr gqbZ gS] ogha
jkt/kkuh esa ikap yksx ck<+ dk
f'kdkj cusA blds vykok ck<+
esa cgs ukS yksx vc Hkh ykirk gSaA
buesa ikap ;qod jhok ftys ds gSa
tks iwokZ Q‚y ij fidfud eukus
x, Fks vkSj vpkud ikuh dk
cgko rst gksus ls os cg x, FksA
o"kkZ vkSj ck<+ ls 2487 edku
cqjh rjg {kfrxzLr gq, gSaA ekSle
foHkkx ds vuqlkj] jkT; ds 51
ftyksa esa ls 33 ftys esa lkekU;
ls vf/kd vkSj 14 ftys lkekU;
ls de ckfj'k gqbZ gSA
,eih % ckfj'k&ck<+ ls vc rd 35 dh ekSr
JhuxjA ¼okrkZ½ nf{k.k
d'ehj esa ckck cQkZuh ds n'kZu
ds fy, ikjaifjd igyxke
ekxZ ij ikap fnu rd LFkfxr
jgus ds ckn ;k=k jfookj dks
fQj ls 'kq: gks xbZ vkSj
ckyVky ekxZ ij Hkh ;k=k
lqpk: :i ls py jgh gSA nks
tqykbZ ls 'kq: gqbZ 48 fnolh;
vejukFk ;k=k esa vHkh rd
,d yk[k 68 gtkj ls T;knk
J)kyq fge f'kofyax dk n'kZu
dj pqds gSaA eaxyokj dks
iyxke ls Hkxoku f'ko dh
pkanh dh NM+h 'NM+h eqckjd'
ls tqM+s vuq"Bku 'kq:
gksaxsAvkf/kdkfjd lw=ksa us
';wuhokrkZ' dks crk;k fd
igyxke ekxZ ls ;k=k vkt
'kq: gks xbZA lqj{kk dkj.kksa ls
12 tqykbZ ls bl ekxZ ij
;k=k can Fkh vkSj ;kf=;ksa dks
tEew ls lh/ks ckyVky vk/kkj
f'kfoj ys tk;k tk jgk FkkA
mi eq[;ea=h fueZy flag us
dgk fd fgalk 'kq# gksus ds ckn
ls lkSHkkX; ls vejukFk ;kf=;ksa
;k ?kkVh esa jgus okys
vYila[;dksa ij fdlh rjg ds
geys dh dksbZ fjiksVZ ugha gSA
;k=k ls tqM+s ,d vf/kdkjh us
;wuhokrkZ dks crk;k fd ckck
cQkZuh ds n'kZu ds fy, 108
okguksa esa dy nksigj dks
jokuk gksus okys 3236 ;k=h
vkt lqcg d'ehj ?kkVh igqap
x,A buesa ls dbZ ;kf=;ksa us
ifo= xqQk eafnj ds fy, ;k=k
tkjh j[kus dk fu.kZ; fy;k gSA
;kf=;ksa dh lqj{kk vkSj lqfo/kk
ds fy, ç'kklu us dbZ bartke
fd, gSaA
ckck cQkZuh ds n'kZu ds fy,
igyxke ekxZ ls ;k=k 'kq:
d'ehj% 26 lky ckn v[kckj
Nius ij yxh jksd] dscy Vhoh cSu
24 tqykbZ rd Ldwy Hkh jgsaxs can
eqBHksM+ ds ckn mÙkjçns'k
ds rhu cnek'k idM+s
fpÙkkSM+x<+A ¼okrkZ½ jktLFkku esa fpÙkkSMx<+ ftys ds fuEckgsM+k
Fkkuk {ks= esa iqfyl us eqBHksM+ dj mÙkjçns'k ds rhu cnek'kksa dks
fxj¶rkj fd;k rFkk muds dCts ls ikap nslh dês ,oa dkjrwl
tCr fd;s gSA iqfyl v/kh{kd çlUu [kesljk us crk;k fd jfookj
dks rM+ds fuEckgsM+k dksrokyh Fkkukf/kdkjh n'kZuflag us e/;çns'k
lhek ds fudV ukdscanh ds nkSjku uhep dh vksj ls vk jgh ,d
LdkfiZ;ks thi dks jksdk rks mlesa cSBs cnek'kksa us iqfyl ij Qk;j
dj fn;k vkSj os thi ls mrjdj Hkkxus yxsA mUgksaus crk;k fd
iqfyl us viuk cpko djrs gq, rhu cnek'kksa dks ncksp fy;k
tcfd rhu va/ksjs dk ykHk mBkdj Hkkx x;sA iqfyl us rhuksa dh
ryk'kh yh rks muds ikl ls 315 cksj ds ikap ns'kh dês ,oa ipkl
dkjrwl cjken fd;sA mUgksaus crk;k fd iqfyl us fQygky rhuksa
ds uke xksiuh; j[ks gSa ysfdu lHkh cnek'k mÙkjçns'k ds fuoklh
gS tks gkbZos ij ywVikV djrs gq, vk jgs FksA iqfyl us Qjkj
cnek'kksa dh ryk'k esa ftys dh iqfyl ,oa e/;çns'k iqfyl dks
lrdZ fd;k gS rFkk mÙkjçns'k iqfyl dks Hkh lwpuk nsdj cnek'kksa
ds ckjs esa tkudkjh ekaxh gSA
gSnjkcknA gSnjkckn ds
Ldwy esa ,d pkSadkus okyk
ekeyk lkeus vk;k gSA
gSnjkckn ds laHkzkar bykds ds
,d Ldwy esa ig yh Dykl ds
cPps dh ekSr gks xbZA ekSr dh
tks otg lkeus vkbZ oks gSjku
djus okyh FkhA iqfyl dh
tkudkjh ds eqrkfcd Ldwy esa
7 lky ds Nk= us vius ls ,d
lky NksVs cPps dks ihVk FkkA
rhljh esa i<+us okys Nk= us
igyh Dykl ds eksgEen bczk-
fge dks bl dnj ihVk dh nks
v‚ijs'ku ds cotwn mls cpk;k
ugha tk ldkA vLirky esa HkrhZ
gksus ds pkj fnu ckn Hkh bczk-
fge viuh pksVksa ls mHkj ugha
ik;k vkSj mldh ekSr gks xbZA
ogha bczkfge ds firk us Ldwy
ç'kklu ds f[kykQ ykijokgh
dh f'kdk;r ntZ dh gSA firk
us vkjksi yxk;k fd ;s lc
Ldwy ç'kklu dh ykijokgh dh
otg ls gqvkA iqfyl us rhljh
Dykl ds Nk= ds f[kykQ dsl
ntZ dj fy;k gS vkSj fQygky
tkap py jgh gSA ogha iqfyl us
Ldwy ds f[kykQ ykijokgh dh
tkap 'kq# dj nh gSA
xka/khuxjA ¼okrkZ½ xqtjkr ds
nf{k.kh fgLls rFkk lkSjk"Vª esa
jfookj dks e/;e rhozrk dk Hkwdai
eglwl fd;k x;k vkSj bl nkSjku
gkykafd fdlh rjg ds tkueky
ds uqdlku dh lwpuk ugha gS ij
Hkkouxj ftys ds ikfyrkuk esa ,d
;qod bl nkSjku Hk;Hkhr gksdj
,d bekjr dh nwljh eafty ls
dwn dj ?kk;y gks x;kA Hkwdai
vuqla/kku dsaæ xka/khuxj ls feyh
tkudkjh ds vuqlkj Hkwdai dk
e/;erhozrk okyk igyk >Vdk
lqcg ukS ct dj 24 feuV ij
eglwl fd;k x;k ftldh rhozrk
fjDVj iSekus ij 4-7 Fkh vkSj
bldk vf/kdsaæ lwjr ls 24 fdeh
mÙkj mÙkj if'pe esa FkkA 11 ct
dj 23 feuV ij vk;k nwljk
>Vdk dkQh gYdk Fkk vkSj
bldh rhozrk 2-8 FkhA bldk dsaæ
Hkkouxj ls 25 fdeh iwoZ nf{k.k
iwoZ esa FkkA Hkwdai ds dkj.k
tkueky ds fdlh uqdlku dh
dksbZ lwpuk ugha gSA gkykafd bls
eq[; :i ls lwjr vkSj Hkkouxj
ftys esa eglwl fd;k x;k ij bls
vkaf'kd rkSj ij vejsyh vkSj
cksVkn rFkk dqN vU; LFkkuksa ij
Hkh vuqHko fd;k x;kA
lwjr ds jknsj] vMkt.k vkSj
dkejst foLrkj rFkk Hkkouxj ds
ikfyrkuk vkSj cksVkn ds x<Mk esa
dbZ yksx Hkwdai ds nkSjku Hk; ls
vius ?kjksa vkSj dk;ZLFkyksa ls
ckgj vk x;sA ikfyrkuk esa jRu
vkHkw"k.k ds dkjksckj ls tqMs ,d
djhc 30 o"khZ; ;qod us Hk;Hkhr
gksdj ,d bekjr dh nwljh
eafty ls Nykax yxk nhA ?kk;y
gkyr esa mls ,d futh vLirky
esa HkrhZ fd;k x;k gSA
gSnjkckn % 7 lky ds yM+ds
ls dfFkr fiVkbZ ds ckn igyh
Dykl ds cPps dh ekSrjkes'ojeA dPpkrhow }hi
ij JhyadkbZ ukSlsuk ds
tokuksa }kjk dfFkr rkSj ij
geyk fd, tkus ds dkj.k
rfeyukMq ds pkj eNqvkjksa
dks ekewyh pksVsa vkbZA
eNqvkjs laxBu ds ,d
usrk ih lslqjktk us crk;k fd
ukSlsuk ds toku muds eksck-
by Qksu vkSj thih,l
midj.k ys x, vkSj 10 vU;
ukSdkvksa ds tkyksa dks Hkh
uqdlku igqapk;kA
mUgksaus crk;k fd eNqvkjs
3]000 eNqvkjksa ds ,d lewg
dk fgLlk Fks tks 'kfuokj ¼16
tqykbZ½ jkr leqæ esa mrjs FksA
Jhyadk ds ty {ks= esa eNyh
idM+us ds f[kykQ ogka dh
ukSlsuk ds vf/kdkfj;ksa dh
/kedh ds ckn mUgsa [kkyh
gkFk ykSVuk iM+kA
rfeyukMq % JhyadkbZ ukSlSfudksa
dk Hkkjrh; eNqvkjksa ij geyk
,acqysal ls 190 fdyks xkats
tCr ds lkFk nks fxj¶rkj
fo'kk[kkiÙkueA ¼okrkZ½ vka/kz
çns'k ds fo'kk[kkiÙkue ftys esa
,d ,acqysal ls 190 fdyks xkatk
ysdj tk jgs nks yksxksa dks
vkcdkjh foHkkx ds vf/kdkfj;ksa
us fxj¶rkj fd;k gSAvkcdkjh
foHkkx ds fujh{kd chohth jktw
us crk;k fd ftys ds ujl-
hiÙkue eaMy esa ekfjZikyse ds
ikl bu rLdjksa dks fxj¶rkj
fd;k x;kA ;s nksuksa rLdj ftys
ds fparkikYys eaMy ds
yEekflaxh xkao ds fuoklh gSaA ;s
yksx xkats dks çkFkfed LokLF;
dsUæ ds ,acqysal ls ys tk jgs
FksA mUgksaus crk;k fd bl laca/k
esa [kqfQ;k lwpuk feyus ds ckn
Nkik ekj dj ,acqysal ls xkatk
cjken dj nks yksxksa dks
fxj¶rkj fd;k x;k gSA
fHk.MA ¼okrkZ½ e/;çns'k esa
fHk.M ftys ds xksgn Fkkuk
{ks= esa iqfyl us voS/k
gfFk;kjksa dh rLdjh djus
okys rhu cnek'kksa dks
jfookj dks 6 fiLVy vkSj 10
ftUnk dkjrwl ds lkFk
fxj¶rkj fd;kA
vfrfjä iqfyl v/kh{kd
ve`r eh.kk us crk;k fd
eq[kfcj dh lwpuk ;gk¡ ds
jk"Vªh; jktekxZ Øekad 92
ekxZ ij Nhedk xkao ds ikl
lMd fdukjs can iMs ,d <kcs
dh ?ksjkcanh dj mÙkjçns'k ds
Qrsgkckn ds fuoklh larks"k
'kekZ] lqHkk"k flag pkSgku vkSj
fHkaM ftys ds xksjeh ds fuoklh
nsosUæ tknkSu dks fxj¶rkj
fd;k x;k gSA iqfyl us
cnek'kksa ds ikl ls 6 fiLVy
vkSj 10 dkjrwl cjken fd,
gSA ;gk¡ voS/k gfFk;kjksa dh cMh
[ksi dh Mhy gksus okyh FkhA
iqfyl ds vuqlkj nsosUæ tknkSu
voS/k gfFk;kjksa dks cMk rLdj
gSaA iqfyl us blds ikl ls
igys Hkh cMh ek=k esa gfFk;kj
cjken fd, FksA
Xokfy;j iqfyl us Hkh o"kZ
2014 esa nsosUæ dks fxj¶rkj
dj blds ikl ls cMh ek=k esa
canwds] fiLVy] ns'kh dês]
dkjrwl] uxn :i;s vkSj ,d
thi cjken dh FkhA
voS/k gfFk;kjksa ds rhu rLdj fxj¶rkj gkfnZd us Ng ekg ds fy,
xqtjkr NksM+k] mn;iqj igqaps
fgEeruxj ¼xqtjkr½A ¼okrkZ½ xqtjkr esa
ikVhnkj vkj{k.k vkanksyu ds ;qok usrk gkfnZd iVsy
ukS ekg ckn tsy ls NwVus ds ckn tekur dh 'krZ
ds eqrkfcd Ng ekg rd xqtjkr ds ckgj jgus ds
fy, jfookj dks iM+kslh jktLFkku ds mn;iqj pys
x;sA gkfnZd dks xr o"kZ vDVwcj ekg esa fxj¶rkj
dj lwjr ds yktiqj lsaVªy tsy esa j[kk x;k FkkA
mUgsa xr 11 tqykbZ dks tekur feyus ds ckn
dkuwuh vkSipkfjdrk,a iwjh dj 15 tqykbZ dks tsy
ls fjgk fd;k x;k FkkA
mUgsa 48 ?kaVs ds Hkhrj xqtjkr NksMus dh
rkdhn dh x;h FkhA gkykafd bl nkSjku mUgksaus
jkT; ds fofHkUu fgLlksa esa jksM 'kks fd;s vkSj dbZ
/kkfeZd LFkyksa ij iwtk vpZuk Hkh dhA og 'kfuokj
dks vius iSr`d fuokl ohjexke x;s FksA nsj jkr
og jktdksV Hkh x;s Fks vkSj jfookj dks mÙkj
xqtjkr esa 'kkeykth gksrs gq, jktLFkku pys x;sA
jkT; dh lhek ij mudk Lokxr fd;k x;k rFkk
muds leFkZdksa us mUgsa jktLFkkuh; ixMh igukbZA
mUgksaus i=dkjksa ls dgk fd og jktLFkku esa Hkh
vius leqnk; ds yksxksa dks vius vkanksyu ls tksMus
dk ç;kl djsaxsA iwoZ esa mUgksaus dgk Fkk fd xqtjkr
ls utnhd gksus ds dkj.k mUgksaus mn;iqj dks pquk
gSA muds fuokZlu ds nkSjku Hkh xqtjkr esa mudk
vkanksyu yksdrkaf=d <ax ls pyrk jgsxkA mn;iqj
esa og vius Lotkrh; ,d iwoZ fo/kk;d dh vksj ls
eqgS;k djk;s x;s QkeZ gkÅl esa jgsaxsA
vle esa eqBHksM+ esa
,uMh,Qch ds rhu
mxzoknh <sj
xqokgkVhA ¼okrkZ½ if'peh
vle ds dksdjk>kj esa jfookj
dks lqj{kkcyksa ds lkFk eqBHksM+ esa
rhu mxzoknh ekjs x,A ;gka
tkjh ,d j{kk foKfIr ds
vuqlkj lsuk vkSj vle iqfyl
us fo'ks"k [kqfQ;k tkudkjh ds
vk/kkj ij vkt dksdjk>kj esa
la;qä vfHk;ku 'kq# fd;kA
vfHk;ku ds nkSjku lqj{kkcyksa dks
?kus taxyksa esa dqN lafnX/k yksx
fn[ksA blds ckn lafnX/kksa us
xksyhckjh 'kq# dj nh ftlds
tokc esa lsuk us Hkh xksyhckjh
'kq# dhA eqBHksM+ esa çfrcaf/kr
laxBu us'kuy MseksØsfVd ÝaV
v‚Q cksMksySaM ¼laxfcftr½ ds
rhu mxzoknh ekjs x,A ekjs x,
nks mxzokfn;ksa dh igpku jkgqy
cklqek=h vkSj fjrq cklqek=h ds
:i esa gqbZ gSA
isap m|ku esa e`r ck?k dk
gqvk vafre laLdkj
flouhA ¼okrkZ½ flouh ftys
ds isap jk"Vªh; m|ku ds ckf?ku
ukyk ds ikl 16 tqykbZ dh 'kke
e`r ik;s x;s ,d ck?k dk vkt
vafre laLdkj fd;k x;kA isap
jk"Vªh; m|ku ds milapkyd
ds-ds- xqjokuh us crk;k fd 16
tqykbZ dh 'kke ,d ck?k dk
'ko feyus dh lwpuk feyus ij
foHkkxh; Vhe us ekSds ls ck?k
dk 'ko cjken fd;k FkkA ?kVuk
LFky ds yxHkx 200 ehVj ij
,d phry Hkh e`r feyk FkkA
ftlls vanktk yxk fd f'kdkj
dks çkIr djus ds fy, nks ck?kksa
esa vkil esa la?k"kZ gqvk vkSj 4
o"khZ; ck?k dh e`R;q gks xbZA
ck?k dh ekSr mldh ilyh
VwVus ls gqbZ gSA
fr#ouUriqjeA dsjy ds
dkljxksM+ vkSj iyDdM+ {ks= ls
djhc 20 ls 25 lky ds 16
eqfLye yM+ds 6 twu ls ykirk
gSaA vk'kadk tkfgj dh tk jgh gS
fd ;s i<+s&fy[ks yM+ds lhfj;k
tkdj bLykfed LVsV esa 'kkfey
gks x, gSaA yM+ds ?kj ls ;g
dgdj fudys Fks fd os ukSdjh
dh ryk'k esa tk jgs gSaA bu
xk;c ;qokvksa esa ls ,d ;qok us
vius ?kj esa ,l,e,l ds tfj,
lans'k fy[kk gS fd ^yksx eq>s
vkradh dg ldrs gSaA ;fn
vYykg ds uke ij yM+uk
vkradokn gS rks eSa vkradh
gwaAdsjy ls ykirk ;qodksa esa ls
,d us ;g lans'k vius
ifjokjokyksa dks Hkstk gSA lans'k
Hkstusokys ;qod dk uke ekjoku
gSA ;g eSlst twu ds vafre
lIrkg esa Vsyhxzke ,i ds tfj,
Hkstk x;kA lkFk gh mlus ;g
nkok fd;k fd mlus vkradh xzqi
ds fu;a=.k okys {ks= if'pe
,f'k;k ls Hkstk gSA
lans'k esa ekjoku us nkok
fd;k gS fd d'ehj] xqtjkr vkSj
eqt¶Qjuxj ds eqlyekuksa dks
vktkn djkus esa vkbZ,l dh
enn dj og okil vk,xkA
mlus fy[kk gS fd NksVs cPpksa
lesr ;gka eqfLyeksa dks vesfjdk
:lh cyksa }kjk ce ds geys esa
ekjk x;k gSA eSa ?kj ij vkjke
ls dSls cSB ldrk gwa tc
eqfLye leqnk; ij bl rjg
geyk gks jgk gSA
dsjy ls ykirk ;qod dk vk;k
eSlst & gka] eSa vkradh gwa!
fxykuh] fejokbt vc Hkh utjcan] fgjklr esa efyd
JhuxjA ¼okrkZ½ tEew d'ehj ds vyxkooknh laxBu gqfjZ;r dkaÝsal ds dêjiaFkh /kM+s ds v/;{k
lS¸;n vyh 'kkg fxykuh vkSj mnkjoknh /kM+s ds v/;{k ehjokbt mej Qk:d dks vc Hkh utj-
can j[kk x;k gS tcfd tEew d'ehj fyczs'ku ÝaV ¼tsds,yQ½ ds çeq[k ;klhu efyd dks iqfyl
us fgjklr esa j[kk gSA gqfjZ;r ds nksuksa /kM+ks vkSj tsds,y,Q jkT; esa dy rd ds fy;s gM+rky
dh ?kks"k.kk dh gS tc ikfdLrku us tEew d'ehj ds yksxksa ds lkFk ,dtqVrk O;ä djus ds fy,
'CySd Ms' eukus dh ?kks"k.kk dh gSA ukS tqykbZ dks vkradoknh laxBu fgtcqy eqtkfgnhu dk 'kh"kZ
dekaMj cqjgku okgh vkSj mlds nks vU; lkfFk;ksa ds lsuk ds lkFk eqBHksM esa ekjs tkus ds ckn ls
?kkVh esa v'kkafr dk ekgkSy gSA vkf/kdkfjd lw=ksa us crk;k fd dkuwu O;oLFkk dh fdlh Hkh fLFkfr
ls fuiVus ds fy;s vyxkooknh usrkvksa ij çfrca/k tkjh gSA ,gfr;kru fgjklr esa fy;s x;s
fejokbt dks 13 tqykbZ dks fjgk djus ds ckn ls mUgsa utjcan j[kk x;k gSA](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/enctimes-july182016-160718053122/85/ENC-Times-July-18-2016-5-320.jpg)
![leL;k dks gy djus dh rqyuk esa vf/kdrj yksx T;knk le;
vkSj rkdr mlls tw>us esa yxk nsrs gSaA ...gsujh QksMZ
lqfopkj
06
xkSrecq) uxj] 18 tqykbZ 2016] lkseokj
laikndh;
lqçhe dksVZ us mBk, jkT;iky dh Hkwfedk ij loky
dssUæ dks pkfg, fd 356 dk mi;ksx iwjh lathnxh
ls] lksp&le>dj fd;k tk,A ;fn ,slk ugha fd;k tkrk
gS rks dsUæ vkSj jkT;ksa ds chp ds laca/kksa dks Bsl igqapsxhA
M‚- vEcsMdj us ;gka rd dgk Fkk fd lafo/kku ds bl
çko/kku dks e`rçk; gh le>uk pkfg,A v#.kkpy çns'k
ds ekeys esa iwoZ esa tkjh bu fn'kkfunsZ'kksa dk iwjh rjg
mYya?ku gqvk gSA v#.kkpky çns'k esa tks dqN gqvk gS
og gn ls c<dj 'keZukd gSA tc jkT;iky us
fo/kkulHkk dh frfFk ,d ekg vkxs c<+k nh Fkh rc Lihdj
us fo/kkulHkk lnu esa rkyk yxk fn;kA mlds ckn
fo/kkulHkk dk l= ,d dE;qfuVh gky esa gqvk vkSj ckn
dh cSBdsa ,d gksVy esa gqbZaA ,slk gekjs ns'k esa iwoZ esa
dHkh fdlh Hkh jkT; esa ugha gqvkA loksZPp U;k;ky; }kjk
vkdkkn Hkkjr ds bfrgkl esa igys dHkh Hkh jkT;iky dh
Hkwfedk dh brus l[r 'kCnksa esa fuank ugha dh xbZ ftruh
v#.kkpy çns'k ds ekeys esa dh xbZ gSA
loksZPp U;k;ky; us v#.kkpy çns'k dh c[kkZLr
dkaxzsl ljdkj dks iqu% lÙkk lkSairs gq, jkT;iky dh
Hkwfedk ds laca/k esa dqN egRoiw.kZ fVIif.k;ka dh gSa ftudk
nwjxkeh çHkko gks ldrk gSA 13 tqykbZ dks fn, x, vius
fu.kZ; esa loksZPp U;k;ky; us jkT;iky dh Hkwfedk ds
laca/k esa tks egRoiw.kZ eqís mBk, gSa muesa ;g ijke'kZ
'kkfey gS fd jkT;iky dks jktuhfrd ikfVZ;ksa ds vkar-
fjd erHksn vkSj vlarks"k ls Lo;a dks nwj j[kuk pkfg,A
v#.kkpy çns'k esa mRiUu fLFkfr dk mYys[k djrs gq,
loksZPp U;k;ky; us dgk fd jkT;iky dks lafo/kku }kjk
fu/kkZfjr y{e.k js[kk ds varxZr gh vius mÙkjnkf;Ro
fuHkkuk pkfg,A jkT;iky dks vius vkns'k eq[;ea=h ds
ijke'kZ ls gh tkjh djus pkfg,A pwafd jkT;iky ,d
pquk gqvk vf/kdkjh ugha gS] blfy, mls fo/kk;dksa dks
lh/ks vkns'k nsus dk vf/kdkj ugha gSA jkT; dh
fo/kkulHkk }kjk fy, x, fu.kZ;ksa dks fujLr djus dk
vf/kdkj Hkh jkT;iky dks ugha gSA
;fn og ,slk djrk gS rks blls lafo/kku esa fufgr
ijaijk dks Bsl igqaprh gSA loksZPp U;k;ky; us v#.kkpy
çns'k ds jkT;iky ds ml vkns'k dh fuank dh gS ftlds
}kjk jkT;iky us fo/kkulHkk ds l= dh frfFk ,d eghuk
vkxs c<+k nh FkhA jkT;iky us ;g Hkh r; dj fn;k Fkk
fd fo/kkulHkk dh dk;Zokgh fdl <ax ls laiUu gksA
jkT;iky us ;g Hkh vkns”k fn;k Fkk fd fo/kkulHkk Lihdj
dks gVk, tkus laca/kh çLrko ij lcls igys fopkj djsA
jkT;iky ds vkns'k dh Hkk"kk lalnh; ijaijk vkSj
mÙkjnk;h 'kklu ds foijhr FkhA bl rjg ;g Li"V gS
fd fo/kkulHkk ds l= dks vkgwr djus laca/kh jkT;iky
dk vkns'k iwjh rjg vlaoS/kkfud FkkA lp iwNk tk, rks
jkT;iky dh Hkwfedk dh vkykspuk ,d rjg ls dsaæh;
ljdkj dh vkykspuk gS D;ksafd mldk jktuhfrd
mi;ksx dsaæ ljdkj ds }kjk cukbZ xbZ j.kuhfr ds
varxZr gh gqvk FkkA o"kksaZ iwoZ cksEcbZ ekeys esa loksZPp
U;k;ky; us /kkjk 356 ds nq:i;ksx dks jksdus ds fy,
dqN fn'kkfunsZ'k tkjh fd, FksA v#.kkpy çns'k ds ekeys
esa bu vkns'kksa dh iwjh rjg vogsyuk dh xbZ FkhA
/kkjk 356 ds vUrxZr gh jkT;ksa ij jk"Vªifr 'kklu
ykxw fd;k tkrk gSA bu fn'kkfunsZ'kksa ds varxZr]
eaf=ifj"kn dks cgqer dk leFkZu gS fd ugha] bl ckr
dk fu.kZ; fo/kkulHkk ds Hkhrj gksuk pkfg,A loksZPp
U;k;ky; us ;g r; fd;k Fkk fd ;fn ;g lkQ gks tkrk
gS fd /kkjk 356 dk nq:i;ksx gqvk gS rks ml laca/k esa
fu.kZ; djus dk vf/kdkj mldk gh gksxk vkSj ml laca/k
esa jkgr nsus dk vf/kdkj Hkh mlh dk gksxkA loksZPp
U;k;ky; us ;g Li"V fd;k Fkk fd 356 dk mi;ksx mlh
fLFkfr esa fd;k tkuk pkfg, tcfd laoS/kkfud e'khujh]
ç'kklfud ugha] iwjh rjg fNUu&fHkUu gks xbZ gksA dsUæ
dks pkfg, fd 356 dk mi;ksx iwjh lathnxh ls]
lksp&le>dj fd;k tk,A ;fn ,slk ugha fd;k tkrk gS
rks dsUæ vkSj jkT;ksa ds chp ds laca/kksa dks Bsl igqapsxhA
v#.kkpy çns'k ds ekeys esa iwoZ esa tkjh bu fn'kkfunsZ'kksa
dk iwjh rjg mYya?ku gqvk gSA v#.kkpky çns'k esa tks
dqN gqvk gS og gn ls c<dj 'keZukd gSA tc jkT;iky
us fo/kkulHkk dh frfFk ,d ekg vkxs c<+k nh Fkh rc
Lihdj us fo/kkulHkk lnu esa rkyk yxk fn;kA mlds
ckn fo/kkulHkk dk l= ,d dE;qfuVh gky esa gqvk vkSj
ckn dh cSBdsa ,d gksVy esa gqbZaA ,slk gekjs ns'k esa iwoZ
esa dHkh fdlh Hkh jkT; esa ugha gqvkA
bl rjg dk ,d fnypLi mnkgj.k ml le; dk
gS tc fcgkj dh ljdkj dks c[kkZLr dj jk"Vªifr 'kklu
ykxw dj fn;k x;k FkkA ml le; ds-vkj- ukjk;.ku
jk"Vªifr FksA Li"Vhdj.k larks"kiw.kZ ugha Fks blfy,
jk"Vªifr dh lykg ds vuqlkj ogka jk"Vªifr 'kklu mBk
fy;k x;k FkkA la;ksx ls ml le; Hkh dsaæ esa Hkkjrh;
turk ikVhZ ds usr`Ro esa la;qä ljdkj lÙkk esa FkhA
jk"Vªifr ds gLr{ksi ds ckn dsaæh; ljdkj dks viuk
fu.kZ; okfil ysuk iM+kA ;fn jk"Vªifr ç.kc eq[kthZ
pkgrs rks bl rjg dk dne mBkdj ns'k dks bl
'keZukd fLFkfr ls xqtjus ls cpk ldrs FksA ;g laHkor%
igyh ckj gS tc U;k;ikfydk us brus tksjnkj <ax ls
fo/kkf;dk ds ekeys esa gLr{ksi fd;k gSA 1992 esa ckcjh
efLtn ds /oal ds ckn jktLFkku] e/;çns'k vkSj
fgekpy çns'k dh ljdkjksa dks c[kkZLr dj ogka jk"Vªifr
'kklu ykxw fd;k x;k FkkA mÙkjçns'k ds rRdkyhu
eq[;ea=h dY;k.k flag }kjk Lo;a bLrhQk nsus ds ckn
ogka jk"Vªifr 'kklu ykxw fd;k x;kA e/;çns'k ds
rRdkyhu eq[;ea=h lqanjyky iVok us dsaæh; 'kklu ds
fu.kZ; ds fo:) çns'k dh gkbZdksVZ esa vihy dh FkhA
gkbZdksVZ us iVok ds i{k esa fu.kZ; nsdj mudh ljdkj
dks iqu% lÙkk lkSai nh FkhA ijarq loksZPp U;k;ky; us
iVok dh c[kkZLrxh dks mfpr crk;k FkkA loksZPp
U;k;ky; dk fu.kZ; dsaæh; ljdkj ds eqag ij ,d djkjk
rekpk FkkA v#.kkpky çns'k vkSj mÙkjk[kaM nksuksa gekjs
ns'k dh lhek ij fLFkr jkT; gSaA
v#.kkpy çns'k ij rks phu dh udkj jgrh gSA ogka
jktuhfrd vfLFkjrk iSnk djuk tks jkT;iky ds b'kkjs
ij gqbZ Fkh] ,d vkijkf/kd —R; Fkk] tks tkucw>dj
;kstukc) rjhds ls fd;k x;kA iwoZ esa cM+s iSekus ij ,d
lkFk vusd jkT;ksa dh pquh gqbZ ljdkjksa dks c[kkZLr fd;k
x;k FkkA ml le; dsaæ esa eksjkjth HkkbZ ds usr`Ro esa
tks ljdkj Fkh tula?k ¼vc Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ½ mldk
,d ?kVd FkkA ml le; dsaæh; ljdkj us dkaxzsl
'kkflr leLr jkT; ljdkjksa dks c[kkZLr fd;k FkkA ijarq
ftl <ax ls mÙkjk[kaM vkSj v#.kkpy çns'k dh ljdkjksa
dks gVkdj jk"Vªifr 'kklu ykxw fd;k x;k gS] oSlk
blls igys dHkh ugha gqvkAigys esa Hkh dqN ,sls gh
rjhdksa ls vka/kzçns'k dh ,u-Vh- jkekjko dh ljdkj dks
ogka ds jkT;iky us c[kkZLr fd;k Fkk ijarq blls igys
fd ,u-Vh- jkekjko U;k;ikfydk esa viuk ekeyk ys tkrs
muds gkFk esa iqu: lÙkk lkSai nh xbZA blh rjg fcgkj
dh ljdkj dks gVkus dk ç;kl fd;k x;k FkkA
ç/kkuea=h bafnjk xka/kh us 1984 esa d'ehj dh pquh
ljdkj dks c[kkZLr djok fn;k FkkA ;g dke ml le;
d'ehj ds jkT;iky txeksgu us fd;k Fkk tks ckn esa
Hkktik esa 'kkfey gks x, FksA buesa mÙkjk[kaM ls lacaf/kr
fu.kZ; ds vfrfjä] loksZPp U;k;ky; }kjk loksZPp
U;k;ky; vkSj mPp U;k;ky;ksa ds U;k;k/kh'kksa dh fu;qfä
ds ckjs esa çLrkfor vk;ksx dks fujLr djuk] dsUæ
ljdkj }kjk mPp U;k;ky;ksa ds U;k;k/kh'kksa dh fu;qfä
laca/kh vkns'k dks okfil djuk ,oa lw[ks ds laca/k esa
ljdkj dh ykijokgh dh l[r fuank djuk 'kkfey gSA
;gka bl ckr ij tksj nsuk vko';d gS fd jkT;ksa ds
laca/k esa fu.kZ; cgqr lksp&le>dj fy, tkus pkfg,A
lafo/kku esa geus jkT;ksa dks Lok;Ùkrk çnku dh gSA ;fn
mudh lkoZHkkSfedrk dks de djus ds ç;kl gksrs gSa rks
blls ns'k dh ,drk ij mldk çfrdwy çHkko iM+rk gSA
blfy, dsaæ dks jktuhfrd ykHk ds fy, ,sls dne ugha
mBkus pkfg, ftlls gekjs la?kh; <kaps esa njkj iM+sA
/kkjk 356 ds vUrxZr gh jkT;ksa ij jk"Vªifr 'kklu ykxw fd;k tkrk gSA
bu fn'kkfunsZ'kksa ds varxZr] eaf=ifj"kn dks cgqer dk leFkZu gS fd ugha] bl ckr dk
fu.kZ; fo/kkulHkk ds Hkhrj gksuk pkfg,A loksZPp U;k;ky; us ;g r; fd;k Fkk fd ;fn ;g lkQ
gks tkrk gS fd /kkjk 356 dk nq:i;ksx gqvk gS rks ml laca/k esa fu.kZ; djus dk vf/kdkj mldk gh gksxk
vkSj ml laca/k esa jkgr nsus dk vf/kdkj Hkh mlh dk gksxkA loksZPp U;k;ky; us ;g Li"V
fd;k Fkk fd 356 dk mi;ksx mlh fLFkfr esa fd;k tkuk pkfg, tcfd laoS/kkfud
e'khujh] ç'kklfud ugha] iwjh rjg fNUu&fHkUu gks xbZ gksA
vc ehfM;k cM+k gh QkLV gks x;k gSA NksVs ls NksVh ?kVuk ij ,slh
çLrqfr nsrk gS fd ftl O;fä ds ckjs esa lekpkj fn[kk;k tk jgk gS] mls Hkh
'kd gksus yxrk gS fd D;k okLro esa Þoks Þ oSlk gh gSA ijUrq [ksn dk fo"k;
;g jgk fd gky esa rhu ukeksa dks lEekfur fd;k x;k] ijUrq rhuksa dk gh
baVjO;w ehfM;k ugha dj ik;kA Hkkjr jRu ekyoh; th rks [kSj igys gh LoxZ
esa cSBs gSa] ogka rd 'kk;n vHkh fdlh ehfM;k us vius fjiksVZj fu;qä ugha fd;s
gSaA iwoZ ç/kkuea=h oktis;h th ]tks Hkkjr jRu ls lEekfur fd;s x, gSa ]bl
fLFkfÙk esa ugha gSa fd mudk baVjO;w fd;k tk ldsA rhljk uke Hkh dqN ,slk
gh gSA ijUrq vkt ds pij –pij vaxzsth dqrjus okys ;qok ,adjksa dh utjksa esa
D;ksa ugha p<+k] bldk eq>s eyky Hkh gS vkSj vpjt HkhA [kSj ge Bgjs iqjkus
<jsZ ds i=dkj tks vkt Hkh ç—froknh dh Nki vks<+s gq, gSa] tks ç—fr dh
tM+ksa ls tqM+s gq, gSa] tks ekurs gSa fd isM+ ikS/kksa o i'kq&if{k;ksa esa Hkh Hkkouk,a
gksrh gSaA i'kq&i{kh Hkh bl ekuoh; ih<+h dh Hkk"kk le>rs gSaA
tc ge ^Ns&Ns* djrs gSa rks xk;sa ikuh ihus yx tkrh gSa] ÞfgCcks&fgCcksÞ
dgrs gh HkSal ikuh esa eqag Vsd nsrh gS] ÞFkwos&FkwosÞ dgrsa gSa rks Å¡V ikuh ihuk
'kq: dj nsrk gSA losjs losjs tc ge /kwi lsd jgs Fks rks xyh ls xqtjrs ,d
ÅaV ij fuxkg iM+ x;hA ÅaV ds iSjksa esa piyrk Fkh ]pky esa çQqYyrk Fkh]
vk¡[kksa esa xoZ dh ped Fkh] eqag esa >kx mQu jgs Fks] tks eLrh dk çrhd çrhr
gks jgs Fks ]vkSj ÅaV viuh Qwyh gqbZ ftºok dks ckj ckj ckgj fudky dj
iqU>kjs ¼ iwaN dks Åij uhps ihVuk ½ ekj dj fdlh fo'ks"k çlUurk dks çdV
dj jgk FkkA eSaus ÅaV ls iwNk vjs ÅaV HkkbZ] bruk [kq'k dSls ÅaV us vius
nkar ihlrs gq, crk;k oks cgqr [kq'k gS] D;ksafd jktLFkku ljdkj us e#LFkyh;
tgkt dh egrk dks le>rs gq, ÅaV dks jkT; i'kq ?kksf"kr fd;k gSA esjh vk¡[kksa
esa Hkh ped vk x;h] pyks cSBs fcBk;s ,d ys[k dk fo"k; fey x;kA eSusa ÅaV
ls rqjar ÅaVjO;w ;kfu ÅaV dk baVjO;w ysus dh lgefr pkgh rks] ÅaV Hkh lg"kZ
rS;kj gks x;kA
eSusa rqjar ç'u nkxk ÅaV HkkbZ vkidh uLy jkT; i'kq ?kksf"kr fd;s tkus
ij] dSlk eglwl dj jgh gS ÅaV – {kek pkgw¡xk ] vc vaxzsth dk ;qx gS]
FkksMk lk vki Hkh psat djksA vkxs ls gekjh çtkfr dks ÅaV ugha] LVsV ,fuey
dSey dgdj iqdkjks rks gesa vPNk yxsxkA gkykafd gekjh çtkfr olqa/kjk eS;k
dk lnk midkj ekusxh] ijUrq ge lh/ks rks muls lqj{kk dkj.kksa ls fey ugha
ik jgs gSa] vr% vki i=dkj yksxksa ls fuosnu gS fd gekjh rjQ ls olqa/kjk th
dk vkHkkj çdV dj nsuk vkSj ,d fjDosLV Hkh dj nsuk fd gesa jkT; i'kq dh
ctk; fganh esa jkT; tho ls iqdkjk tk, rks gesa vkSj Hkh vPNk yxsxkA D;ksafd
vaxzsth esa eSau bt , lks'ky ,fuey dgk tkrk gS rks fQj vki vkneh dks
fganh esa lkekftd i'kq D;ksa ugha iqdkjrsA ;g HksnHkko vPNk ugha yxrk] cfYd
v[kjrk gSA ç'u& vkidks jkT; i'kq ;kfu LVsV ,fuey dk ntkZ fn;s tkus
ls D;k QdZ vk,xk ÅaV & cgqr QdZ vk,xkA thou dk thuk bTtr ds
fy, gh rks gSA ikuh feys lks mcjs eksrh] ekul pwuA vc ge nwljs thoksa ls
csgrj ik;nku ij vk fojkts gSaA fQj vxj dksbZ lEeku nsus ls QdZ gh ugha
iM+rk gS] rks vki yksx D;ksa Hkkjr jRu] ine~ foHkw"k.k ;k ine~ Jh ikdj Qwy
tkrs gks
ehfM;k cM+k gh QkLV gks x;k gS
,d utj 18 tqykbZ ij
n 1290 & baXySaM ds fdax ,MoMZ us ;gwfn;ksa ds fu"dklu dk vkns'k
fn;kA
n 1630 & Lisu ds lSfudksa us bVyh ds earqvk ij dCtk fd;kA
n 1743 & lkIrkfgd v[kckj U;w;kdZ esa nqfu;k esa igyh ckj vk/ks i`"B
dk foKkiu çdkf'kr fd;k x;kA
n 1857 & cacbZ fo'ofo|ky; dh LFkkiukA
n 1872 & fczVsu esa pquko esa xqIr ernku vf/kfu;e vk;kA blls igys
ernku [kqys rkSj ij fd, tkrs FksA
n 1931 & igyk okrkuqdwfyr ikuh dk tgkt ekfjikslk 'kq:A
n 1944 & fczfV'k lSfudksa us ukWjeSaMh dh cksdsZcl ioZrh; J`a[kyk ij dCtk
fd;kA
n 1947 & Hkkjrh; Lok/khurk vf/kfu;e vf/kfu;e dks 'kkgh Loh—fr
feyhA
n 1951 & m#Xos us lafo/kku Lohdkj fd;kA
n 1955 & igyh ckj ijek.kq ÅtkZ ls mRikfnr fctyh dks O;kolkf;d
:i ls cspk x;kA
n 1963 & lhfj;k esa lSU; r[rkiyV foQyA
n 1973 & vQxkfuLrku esa jkt'kkgh dh lekfIr ,oa x.kjkT; dh
LFkkiukA
n 1977 & fo;ruke la;qä jk"Vª dk lnL; cukA
n 1980 &Hkkjr esa fufeZr mixzg ç{ksi.k okgu ,l-,y-oh-& 3 ls jksfg.kh
mixzg dks d{kk esa Hkstk x;kA
n 1980&Vsyhfotu ls igyk jaxhu çlkj.k eækl ls fd;k x;kA
n 1980 & iw.kZ :i ls Hkkjr fufeZr mixzg jksfg.kh i`Foh dh d{kk esa
LFkkfirA
n 1994 & czkthy us pkSFkh ckj fo'o di QqVcky pkSafi;uf'ki thrhA
n 1999 & fo'o ds foekuu bfrgkl esa lokZf/kd ?kaVs rd foeku mM+kus
dk fjdkMZ cukus okys ,Myksx dk fu/ku] fQfyLrhu ds vkslkek cjgke
dks yxHkx 6 o"kZ dh dSn ds ckn blzk;y us vktkn fd;kA
n 2002 & Mk- ,-ih-ts- vCnqy dyke ns'k ds 12 osa jk"Vªifr pqus x,A
n 2003 & okbZ- os.kqxksiky jsìh fjtoZ cSad ds u;s xoZuj cusA
n 2005 & eueksgu&cq'k okrkZ ds ckn vesfjdh ç'kklu us Hkkjr dks
ijek.kq ÅtkZ vkSj mPp çkS|ksfxdh fo"k;d vkiwfrZ ij yxk;s x, çfrca/kksa
dks gVkus dk QSlyk fd;kA
n 2007 & Hkkjr] ikfdLrku vkSj eSfDldks esa gfjr ØkfUr ds tud dgs
tkus okys fo'o çfl) vesfjdh —f"k oSKkfud ukeZu cksjy‚x dks
Økaxzsluy xksYM esMy ls lEekfur fd;k x;kA
n 2012 & lhfj;k esa vkRe?kkrh ce foLQksV esa j{kk ea=h lfgr ljdkj
ds rhu mPp vf/kdkfj;ksa dh ekSrA
n 2012 & fde tksax mu dks vkf/kdkfjd rkSj ij mÙkj dksfj;k dk
loksZPp usrk fu;qä fd;k x;k vkSj mUgsa dksfj;kbZ ihiqYl vkehZ esa ek'kZy
dk in fn;k x;kA
tUe
n 1861 & dknfEcuh xkaxqyh & Hkkjr dh igyh efgyk Lukrd vkSj igyh
efgyk fQthf'k;uA
n 1918 & usYlu eaMsyk& ukscsy iqjLdkj lEekfur nf{k.k v¶jhdk ds
HkwriwoZ jk"VªifrA
n 1927 & esgnh glu] çfl) xty xk;d
n 1946 & jkts'k tks'kh & Hkkjr ds çfl) lkfgR;dkjksaA
fu/ku
n 1948 & ih: flag & Hkkjrh; lsuk ds ohj vej 'kghnksa esa ,dA
n 1998 & vCnqy gehn dSlj & Hkkjr ds çfl) Økafrdkfj;ksa esa ls ,dA
n 2012& jkts'k [kUuk] fgUnh fQYeksa ds çfl) vfHkusrkA
izLrqfr & jfo “kadj
yfyr lqjtu
bu fnuksa ;k=k,a dqN T;knk gh gks jgh
gSaA bl chp nl fnu ds varj ls gh nks jsy
;k=k,a gks xbZaA igyh NÙkhlx<+ esa vafcdkiqj
rd vkSj nwljh vksfM'kk esa Hkqous'oj rdA
vafcdkiqj tkus okyh xkM+h esa cSBks rks cjcl
;kn vkrk gS fd vHkh dqN lky igys rd
mÙkjh NÙkhlx<+ ds bl çeq[k uxj rd igqapus
ds fy, lM+d ekxZ gh ,dek= fodYi FkkA
vaxzstksa us vafcdkiqj ls ek= chl fdyksehVj nwj
foJkeiqj rd jsy ykbu fcNkbZ ysfdu u tkus
D;ksa mlds vkxs vafcdkiqj dks tksMus dh ckr
ugha lksphA ,slk 'kk;n blfy, gqvk gks fd rc
foJkeiqj ds vkxs dks;yk [knkusa ugha feyh Fkha
vkSj ;k=h ifjogu ls jsyos dks dksbZ ykHk ugha
gksuk FkkA laHko gS dqN blds vU; dkj.k Hkh
jgs gksaA /;ku vkrk gS fd vafcdkiqj esa
dE;qfuLV ikVhZ us jsy ykbu ykus ds fy,
cjlksa vkanksyu pyk;kA ;|fi ikVhZ dks bldk
dksbZ jktuhfrd ykHk ugha fey ldkA
çns'k ds ,d egRoiw.kZ uxj dh bl mis{kk
dk ;g ifj.kke gqvk fd çns'k ds eSnkuh bykds
dh turk dh dYiuk esa ljxqtk cjlksa rd
,d lqnwj çns'k cuk jgkA vc lh/kh jsyxkM+h
gks xbZ gS rks ;kf=;ksa dks lqfo/kk gks gh jgh gS]
jk;iqj vkSj ljxqtk ds fj'rksa esa Hkh 'kk;n dqN
xfr'khyrk vkbZ gSA fdlh le; vafcdkiqj esa
Bgjus ds fy, dksbZ Bhd&Bkd txg ugha Fkh]
ysfdu vc ogka yxHkx vk/kk ntZu lqfo/kk;qä
gksVy [kqy x, gSaA bldk dqN&dqN Js;
u,&u, ljdkjh] n¶rjksa vkSj laLFkkuksa ds
[kqyus dks Hkh gS vkSj 'kk;n vafcdkiqj ds vkxs
[kqyh dks;yk [knkuksa dks HkhA vc ;gka [kfut
mR[kuu dk dke tksjksa ls py jgk gSA bldk
ukxfjd thou vkSj i;kZoj.k ij tks çHkko iM+
jgk gS og i`Fkd v/;;u dk fo"k; gSA ysfdu
vkerkSj ij yksx vnkuh daiuh ds O;kikj ls
[kq'k utj ugha vk,A
eSa vafcdkiqj dqN lkfgfR;d&lkaL—frd
dk;ZØeksa esa Hkkxhnkjh djus x;k FkkA
vkrs&tkrs [kSjkx<+ ds lkfgfR;d fe= M‚-
xksjsyky pansy vkSj fHkykbZ ds lkFkh jfo
JhokLro Hkh lkFk FksA jkr dks tc jk;iqj ls
Vªsu pyh rks lksus dk le; gksus vk;k FkkA
ykSVrs oä ,d jkspd okd;k gqvkA lqcg
fcykliqj ds vklikl uhan [kqy xbZ rks ge
yksx vkil esa nqfu;k Hkj dh ckrsa djus esa
e'kxwy gks x,A le; ,slk Fkk fd fdlh
lg;k=h dks gekjh ckrphr ls rdyhQ ugha
gksuk pkfg, Fkh] ysfdu rHkh Åij dh cFkZ ls
,d muhans ;qok lg;k=h us gLr{ksi fd;k&
vady] lksus nhft,A jk;iqj igqap dj fnu Hkj
cgqr dke djuk gSA
jk;iqj vkus ds dqN igys og ;qod viuh
cFkZ ls uhps mrjkA eSaus dgk fd gekjs dkj.k
rqedks rdyhQ gqbZA dgka jgrs gks] D;k djrs
gks ekywe iM+k fd og vkSj mlds lkFkh pkVZMZ
,dkmaVsaV gSaA vafcdkiqj ls v‚fMV djds ykSV
jgs gSaA bl chp jk;iqj esa Vscy ij Qkbyksa dk
vackj yx x;k gksxkA jk;iqj ds ;qok lh,
vfer vxzoky ds bl mÙkj ls le> vk;k fd
vkt dh ubZ ih<+h dks fdruk la?k"kZ vkSj
ifjJe djuk iM+ jgk gSA igys dh vis{kk dgha
vf/kd çfrLi/kkZ gS vkSj vxj lQyrk gkfly
djuk gS rks mlds fy, yxkrkj nkSM+rs jguk
,d foo'krk cu xbZ gSA fQj dke pkgs lh,
dk gks ;k l‚¶Vos;j bathfu;j dk ;k dqN
vkSjA ysfdu blds Bhd foijhr vuqHko eq>s
Hkqous'oj ;k=k ds nkSjku gqvkA nqxZ&iqjh
,Dlçsl esa jkr dks ckykaxhj ls ,d ;qod
p<+kA lqcg mlls ckr gksus yxh rks ekywe iM+k
fd mlus ch- Vsd dj fy;k gS] ,e- Vsd esa
ços'k dh çrh{kk dj jgk gS] ysfdu vafdr
lriFkh ogh ml ;qod dk uke Fkk rFkk
mlds fe= ,d laLFkk pyk jgs gSa] ftlesa
lk/kughu cPpksa dks os vusd rjg ls enn
djrs gSaA
vafdr us eq>ls dgk fd geus i<+kbZ dj
yh gS] dksbZ vPNk dke Hkh fey tk,xk] ysfdu
tks cPps vukFkky; esa gSa ;k vU; rjg dh foi-
jhr ifjfLFkfr esa th jgs gSa muds fy, dqN
djus esa gesa ekufld larks"k feyrk gSA eSaus bl
ckr dh ljkguk dh] c/kkbZ nh vkSj fQj iwNk
fd os vkSj muds fe= D;k i<+rs gSa vkSj cPpksa
ds ckSf)d fodkl ds fy, D;k djrs gSa esjs
;qok lg;k=h ds fy, ;g ç'u dqN u;k vkSj
vViVk FkkA eSaus viuh ckr dk [kqyklk djrs
gq, mls lykg nh fd ftu cPpksa dh enn os
Qhl] Mªsl vkfn ls djrs gSa mUgsa os mfM;k
lkfgR; dh vPNh iqLrdsa i<us ds fy, u flQZ
çsfjr djsa cfYd mldh Hkh O;oLFkk djsaA vkt
cPps vxj vPNh jpuk,a i<uk 'kq# djsaxs rks
vkxs pydj os lkekftd fLFkfr;ksa dks csgrj
rjhds ls le> ik,axs rFkk ,d fopkj'khy
ukxfjd ds :i esa ns'k fuekZ.k esa Hkwfedk fuHkkus
esa l{ke gksaxsA esjh ckr [kRe gksrs u gksrs
Hkqous'oj dk jsyos LVs'ku vk x;kA ekywe ugha
vafdr us esjh fcuekaxh lykg dks fdruk
le>k vkSj os ml ij fdruk vey djsaxsA
ikBdksa ls eSa dguk pkgrk gwa fd esjk fcuk ekaxs
lykg nsuk xyr ugha FkkA
gj O;fä vius O;kikj dks c<+kuk pkgrk
gS vkSj mlds fy, Hkjiwj dksf'k'k djrk gSA
ge vafcdkiqj okfil ykSVrs gSaA ogka çns'k
fgUnh lkfgR; lEesyu ds nks fnolh;
dk;ZØe esa geus d‚yst ds fo|kfFkZ;ksa ls blh
rtZ ij ckr dhA ve`ryky ukxj dk ;g
tUe'krh o"kZ gSA ,d rks mudh ,d I;kjh lh
dgkuh gS ^gkth dqYQhokyk* mldk ikB ,d
fo|kFkhZ us fd;kA çsepan rks Mk;eaM~l vkj
Q‚j,oj dh rjg lnk ds fy, gSaA mudh
dgkuh 'u'kk' dk ikB Hkh ,d fo|kFkhZ us
fd;kA esjh Hkqous'oj ;k=k Hkh ,d lkfgfR;d
vk;kstu ds flyflys esa gqbZ FkhA vksfM;k dh
;qok dFkkdkj bfr lkear ^dknfEcuh* uke ls
,d ikfjokfjd if=dk vkSj ^dqfudFkk* uked
cPpksa dh if=dk fudkyrh gSaA if=dk dk
LFkkiuk fnol FkkA
nks tqykbZ dh 'kke ckfj'k ds ckotwn
johUæ Hkou dk gky [kpk[kp Hkjk gqvk FkkA
mfM;k ds çfl) jpukdkj ;Fkk lhrkdkar
egkik=] jekdkar jFk] gjçlkn nkl] çHkkfluh
egkdqy bR;kfn Jksrkvksa esa FksA eap ij
lqçfl) vksfM'kh u`R;kaxuk dqedqe egkarh]
caxyk fQYeksa dh lqçfl) ukf;dk ek/koh
eq[kthZ] ys[kd vuqoknd ';kek çlkn pkS/kjh]
paMhx<+ dh ;qok i=dkj ok.kh dkS'ky o
vksfM'kk ds tkus ekus lkekftd m|eh vP;qr
lkear FksA v/;{krk miU;kldkj ofj"B ys[kd
foHkwfr iVuk;d dj jgs FksA eSa lksp jgk Fkk
fd ge fgUnh Hkkf"k;ksa esa viuh Hkk"kk ds çfr
,slk vuqjkx D;ksa ugha gS!
^eSaus viuh xyfr;ksa
ls lh[k yh vkSj lqfuf'pr
fd;k fd mudh iqujko`fr
u gks] egcwck eq¶rh us u
dsoy mls nksgjk;k cfYd
dbZ xq.kk vf/kd cM+h xyrh
dhA*
mej vCnqYyk
ge vkschlh dksVk ds
rgr ikVhnkj&iVsy
leqnk; ds fy, vkj{k.k
pkgrs gSa u fd vkfFkZd :i
ls fiNM+s oxZ dh Js.kh ds
rgrA
gkfnZd iVsy
us'kuy gsjkYM ekeys
esa nLrkost ryc djus ds
fy, ,d ubZ vthZ nkf[ky
d:axkA bl ekeys esa
dkaxzsl v/;{k lksfu;k
xka/kh] mik/;{k jkgqy xka/kh
vkSj dqN vU; yksx vkjksih
gSaA
lqczã.;e Lokeh
bZ,ulh
enc times
uaxk lp---
VkbEl
HkkxeHkkx ds chp dqN ckrsa
,y-,l- gjnsfu;k](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/enctimes-july182016-160718053122/85/ENC-Times-July-18-2016-6-320.jpg)
![xkSrecq) uxj] 18 tqykbZ 2016] lkseokj
07XykscbZ,ulh
enc times
VkbEl
ncko esa ikfdLrku us vkradh
cqjgku okuh dks 'kghn crk;k
bLykekcknA ih,e eksnh
dks /kedh nsus okyh ikfdLrkuh
cksYM e‚My danhy cyksp dh
eqYrku esa gR;k djus okys
mlds HkkbZ dks fxj¶rkj dj
fy;k x;k gSA tkudkjh ds
eqrkfcd gR;kjs us iwNrkN ds
nkSjku viuk tqeZ dcwy dj
fy;kA mlus dgk fd v‚uj ds
fy, danhy dh xyk nckdj
gR;k dj nh FkhA danhy dh
muds HkkbZ us xyk nckdj
gR;k dj nhA danhy dk HkkbZ
muds Qslcqd iksLV vkSj
fookfnr ohfM;kst ls ijs'kku
FkkA ftlds dkj.k og danhy
dks fgnk;r Hkh ns pqdk FkkA
?kVuk ds ckn ls HkkbZ Fkk
Qjkj
iqfyl ds eqrkfcd 'kqØokj
jkr dks gh danhy dh gR;k
dj nh xbZ FkhA iqfyl us ;g
crk;k fd danhy dh gR;k dk
'kd mlds HkkbZ olhe ij gS]
tks fd okjnkr ds ckn ls
Qjkj gSA ftyk iqfyl çeq[k
vtgj vdje us crk;k fd
danhy dh ekSr xyk ?kksaVus ls
gqbZ gSA iqfyl us ;g Hkh crk;k
fd danhy dks vius gh ifjokj
ls e‚Mfyax NksM+us vkSj lks'ky
ehfM;k ls gVus dh /kedh
feyh FkhA danhy dk HkkbZ igys
gh Qslcqd iksLV vkSj ohfM;ks
dks ysdj mls /kedh ns jgk
FkkA
baVjusV lsals'ku ekuh tkus
okyh danhy fdlh vKkr
txg ij jg jgha FkhA ikd
vf/kdkfj;ksa ds eqrkfcd danhy
cyksp ds iwoZ ifr us nkok
fd;k fd cyksp dh gR;k dj
nh xbZ gSA bll igys Hkh
cyksp us dbZ ckj nkok fd;k
Fkk fd mUgsa tku ls ekjus dh
/kedh fey jgh gSA
iqfyl dh fxj¶r esa vk;k danhy dk gR;kjk HkkbZ]
dcwy fd;k viuk xqukg
VksD;ks vkSj
iwohZ tkiku esa
Hkwdai ds >Vds
VksD;ks ¼jk;Vj½A iwohZ
tkiku esa jfookj dks e/;e
rhozrk ds Hkwdai ds >Vds
eglwl fd;s x;sA tkiku ds
ekSle foHkkx vkSj vesfjdh
Hkw&losZ{k.k foHkkx ds vuqlkj
Hkwdai dh rhozrk fjDVj iSekus
ij ikap ekih x;h gSA Hkwdai
dk dsaæ VksD;ks ls 44
fdyksehVj mÙkj if'pe esa
tehu dh lrg ls 44
fdyksehVj dh xgjkbZ esa
fLFkr FkkA
lwMku ds nkjQqj
esa ck<+]
ukS yksxksa dh ekSr
[kkrwZeA Hkkjh ckfj'k vkSj
vpkud vkbZ ck<+ ls lwMku
ds ;q)xzLr bykds nkjQqj esa
ukS yksxksa dh ekSr gks xbZ gSA
;g tkudkjh lwMku dh
ljdkjh lekpkj ,tsalh us
nh gSA ;s ekSrsa mÙkjh nkjQqj
jkT; dh jkt/kkuh
,y&QS'kj 'kgj esa gqbZ gSaA
'kgj ds E;qfufliy dfe'uj
bZ- vCnqYyk lkykg us crk;k
fd] ,y&QS'kj ds mÙkjh ,oa
iwohZ Hkkxksa esa Hkkjh ckfj'k
gqbZ] ftlds dkj.k ck<+ vk
xbZA mUgksaus dgk fd bl
ck<+ esa ukS yksxksa dh ekSr gks
xbZA Hkkjh ckfj'k gksus ds
dkj.k yksxksa dks dkQh
fnDdrksa dk lkeuk djuk
iM+ jgk gSA
laf{kIr [kcjsa fczVsu ds lkFk eqä O;kikj
le>kSrs dks bPNqd vkLVªsfy;k
yanuA fczVsu dh uofu;qä
Hkkjrh; ewy dh dSfcusV ea=h
çhfr iVsy us Hkjkslk fnyk;k gS
fd og varjjk"Vªh; lk>snkjh
dks vkSj etcwr djus rFkk
fodkl'khy nqfu;k esa yk[kksa
jkstxkjksa dk l`tu djus dh
fn'kk esa dke djsaxhA
iVsy fczVsu dh ljdkj esa
Hkkjrh; ewy dh lcls ofj"B
ea=h gSaA bl g¶rs dh 'kq:vkr
esa mUgksaus ç/kkuea=h Fksjslk es ds
dSfcusV esa varjjk"Vªh; fodkl
ea=h dk çHkkj laHkkyk gSA yanu
ds jktuhfrd dsaæ OgkbVg‚y
esa fLFkr varjjk"Vªh; fodkl
foHkkx ds dk;kZy; ls iVsy us
'kqØokj dks viuk igyk oäO;
fn;kA oäO; esa mUgksaus dgk
fd ge xjhch] chekjh vkSj
O;kid çoklu tSlh vkt ds
nkSj dh cM+h pqukSfr;ksa ls rks
fucVsaxs gh] blds vykok gekjs
Hkfo"; ds dkjksckjh
lk>snkj&fodkl'khy nqfu;k ds
ns'kksa esa yk[kksa ukSdfj;ksa ds
l`tu esa Hkh lgk;rk djsaxsA
iVsy fczVsu ds ;wjksih;
la?k ls vyx gksus laca/kh
vfHk;ku dh çeq[k lnL; FkhaA
bl vfHk;ku ds ifj.kkeLo:i
23 twu dks gq, tuer laxzg
esa fczVsu ;wjksih; la?k ls vyx
gks x;k FkkA iVsy us ;g Hkh
crk;k fd vius u, ea=ky; ds
tfj, os viuh czsfDtV j.kuhfr
dks dSls cjdjkj j[ksaxhA blls
igys] xqtjkrh ewy dh 44
o"khZ; iVsy MsfoM dSeju dh
ljdkj esa dfu"B ea=h FkhaA
datosZfVo ikVhZ dh bl
lkaln us fczVsu dh vksj ls nh
tk jgh vkfFkZd enn dks
jk"Vªh; fgr esa fuos'k djus
vkSj lkFk esa fo'o dh xjhc
turk ls fd, x, oknksa dks Hkh
iwjk djus dh vihy dhA
mUgksaus dgk dh og ns'k dh
lPph ukxfjd gksus ds ukrs
viuk dk;Z iwjh fu"Bk ls
djsaxhA
fczVsu esa Hkkjrh; ewy dh ea=h us
yk[kksa jkstxkj iSnk djus dk fd;k oknk
ykgkSjA vkradoknh laxBu
y'djs rS;ck çeq[k gkfQt
lbZn us 'kfuokj dks ikfdLrku
ljdkj ls ekax dh fd
fgtcqy eqtkfgnhu dekaMj
cqjgku okuh ds ekjs tkus ds
eísutj og Hkkjr ds lkFk
fons'kh vkSj O;kikfjd laca/kksa
ij rRdky jksd yxk nsA
gkfQt us tekr mn nkok
eq[;ky; esa vk;ksftr ,d
laoknnkrk lEesyu esa dgk]
^^gesa Hkkjr ds lkFk vkyw vkSj
I;kt dk O;kikj ugha pkfg,A
y'djs rS;ck laLFkkid us
dgk] ^^ikfdLrku dks Hkkjr ls
vius mPpk;qä okil cqyk
ysus pkfg, vkSj mlds
mPpk;qä dks bLykekckn ls
fu"dkflr dj nsuk pkfg,A**
lbZn ds flj ij vesfjdk us
,d djksM+ Mkyj dk buke
j[kk gSA
mlus dgk] ^^ikfdLrku esa
Hkkjrh; fQYeksa ds çn'kZu ij
rRdky çfrca/k yxk fn;k
tkuk pkfg, D;ksafd d'ehj esa
O;fä;ksa ds ekjs tkus ls
ikfdLrku ds yksxksa dh
Hkkouk,a vkgr gks jgh gSaA
xkSjryc gS fd ikfdLrku dks
d'ehj cqjgku ckuh dh ekSr
dk [kklk lnek yxk gS vkSj
blfy, bl rjg dh
c;kuckth ikfdLrku dh rjQ
ls gks jgh gSA
chftaxA d'ehj esa lsuk
ls eqBHksM+ ds nkSjku <sj
fgtcqy dekaMj cqjgku okuh
dks ikfdLrku us Hkkjh ncko esa
vkdj ^'kghn* crk;k FkkA
ikfdLrku ds iwoZ fons'k lfpo
fj;kt gqlSu [kks[kj us phu
dh jkt/kkuh chftax esa bl
ckr dk [kqyklk fd;k gSA
bl lac/k esa Hkkjr ds
,d ukeh vaxzsth v[kckj esa
Nih [kcj eqrkfcd [kks[kj us
dgk fd d'ehj ?kkVh esa ekjs
x, vkradh dh ;kn esa 19
tqykbZ dks dkyk fnol eukus
ls tqM+s ikfdLrku ds QSlys
ds ihNs Hkh ncko dh
jktuhfr gh dke dj jgh FkhA
mUgksaus vius lacks/ku esa dgk
fd bl ?kVuk ij gekjh
çfrfØ;k 'kq:vkr esa l/kh gqbZ
FkhA
ogha ckn esa ikfdLrku dh
ehfM;k vkSj yksxksa ds ncko
dks ns[krs gq, ljdkj dks
vius #[k esa cnyko ykuk
iM+kA ekeys ls yksxksa dk
beks'kuy vVSpesaV gksus yxk
FkkA [kks[kj us dgk fd gesa
gkykr dks gkFk ls ckgj drbZ
ugha tkus nsuk gksxkA oSls ;g
lkjk dqN Hkkjr ds #[k ij
fuHkZj djrk gSA Hkkjr ekeys
ls dSls fuiVrk gS ;g ns[kuk
egRoiw.kZ gSA
ikfdLrku Hkkjr ds bl
gkykr esa T;knk n[ky ugha
nsuk pkgrk gS] ysfdu gekjs
ikl ekeys dks varjjk"Vªh;
leqnk; ds le{k ys tkus dh
ck/;rk gSA [kks[kj us ekeys
dks beks'kuy Vp nsus dh
dksf'k'k dh vkSj dgk fd
ikfdLrku dh rjQ dk gj
d'ehjh cqjgku okuh dks
'kghn dk ntkZ nsrk gSA
vkidks crk nsa fd Hkkjrh;
lsuk ds lkFk eqBHksM+ ds nkSjku
fgtcqy dekaMj cqjgku okuh
ekjk x;k FkkA
d'ehj ds i<+s&fy[ks
ukStokuksa dks og d'ehj dh
vktknh ds uke ij vkradh
xfrfof/k;ksa ls tksM+us vkSj
leFkZu tqVkus dk dke djrk
FkkA
Kkr jgs dh vHkh gky gh
esa ikfdLrku dh vksj ls ;g
?kks"k.kk Hkh dh xbZ Fkh dh og
mu lHkh d'ehjh ;qokvksa dks
ifdLrku esa i<+us dk ekSdk
nsxk ftudks Hkkjr esa ços'k
ugha fey ik;k gSA lkFk gh
tks ikfdLrkuh vkradh Hkkjr
ds f[kykQ yM+kbZ esa ekjs tk
pqds gSa muds cPpksa ds fy,
mPp f'k{kk esa vyx ls dksVk
fn;k tk;sxkA
bLrkacqy ¼jk;Vj½A rqdhZ
esa ljdkj dks gVkus ds
vlQy r[rkiyV ds ç;kl
esa vc rd dqy 265 yksxksa
dh ekSr gks xbZ gS ftlesa
vf/kdrj ukxfjd vkSj
iqfyl vf/kdkjh 'kkfey gSaA
rqdhZ ds ,d vf/kdkjh us
dgk fd ,d lSU; xqV }kjk
rqdhZ dh ljdkj dks m[kkM+
Qsadus ds ç;kl esa 265 yksx
ekjs x;sA mUgksaus crk;k fd
lSU; xqV us VSad] gsyhd‚IVjksa
ij viuk dCtk tek fy;k
Fkk ysfdu ns'k esa r[rkiyV
dh ;kstuk lQy ugha gks
ldhA vf/kdkjh us crk;k fd
ejus okyksa esa T;knkrj
ukxfjd vkSj iqfyl vf/kdkjh
'kkfey gSaA
mUgksaus dgk fd
r[rkiyV ds foQy ç;kl
esa 161 ukxfjd vkSj iqfyl
vf/kdkjh rFkk 104
r[rkiyV leFkZd ekjs x;sA
r[rkiyV dh lkft'k esa nks
'kh"kZ tujyksa lesr 2839
ckfx;ksa dks fxj¶rkj fd;k
x;k vkSj muls l[rh ls
iwNrkN tkjh gSA ljdkj us
bl ekeysa esa l[r ls l[r
dk;Zokgh ds funsZ”k fn, gSaA
rqdhZ esa r[rkiyV dh
dksf'k'k ukdke] 104 ukxfjdksa
lfgr 265 dh ekSr
okf'kaxVu ¼jk;Vj½A
vesfjdh QsMjy ,fo,'ku
,MfefuLVªs'ku ¼,Q,,½ us
rqdhZ ls vesfjdk vkus okyh
lHkh mM+kuksa ij jksd yxk nh
gSA blds vykok ,tsalh us
rqdhZ ds fy;s jokuk gksus okys
vesfjdk ds lHkh okf.kfT;d
vkSj futh foekuksa ij Hkh jksd
yxkus ds funsZ'k tkjh dj
fn;s gSaA rqdhZ esa r[rkiyV
dh ukdke dksf'k'k ds nkSjku
gq, foæksg vkSj fgalk dks
ns[krs gq, ,Q,, us ;g dne
mBk;k gSA ,Q,, us ,d
c;ku tkjh dj dgk fd rqdhZ
esa fLFkfr ij fuxjkuh j[kh tk
jgh gS rFkk fons'k foHkkx vkSj
x`g lqj{kk foHkkx ds lkFk
yxkrkj laidZ cuk gqvk gSA
Kkr jgs dh vHkh gky gh esa
vesfjdk us rqdhZ esa gqbZ ?kVuk
ij gj laHko enn dk Hkh
Hkjkslk fnyk;k FkkA ysfdu
vc ogka ls vkus okys foekuksa
ij jksd yxk nh gSA
rqdhZ ls vesfjdk vkus
okyh mM+kuksa ij jksd
bLrkacqy ¼jk;Vj½A rqdhZ ds jk"Vªifr rS;i ,MksZxu us dgk gS fd ns'k esa r[rkiyV dk ç;kl
djus okyksa dks ekSr dh ltk nsus ds ckjs esa laln esa ppkZ dh tk;sxhA Jh ,MkZxu us dgk fd
;g dksf'k'k lsuk ds ,d cgqr NksVs ls fgLls dh vksj ls dh x;h FkhA jk"Vªifr ,MkZxu us eqLdqjkrs
gq, vius leFkZdksa ls dgk] ^lsuk gekjh gS] u fd lekukarj lajpuk dhA eSa phQ dekaMj g*waA
mUgksaus vesfjdh ekSyoh vkSj vius dêj nq'eu QrqYyk xqysu ij r[rkiyV dh lkft'k HkM+dkus
dk vkjksi yxk;k gSA
r[rkiyV dk ç;kl djus okyksa
dks ekSr dh ltk ij gksxh ppkZokf'kaxVu ¼jk;Vj½A
vesfjdk ds jk"Vªifr cjkd
vksckek us rqdhZ esa jk"Vªifr
jslsi rSf¸;i ,nksZxu ds
r[rkiyV dh dksf'k'k dks
ukdke djus ds ckn lHkh i{kksa
ls ns'k dks vfLFkjrk ls cpkus
vkSj dkuwu O;oLFkk ykxw djus
dk vkºoku fd;k gSA
blds lkFk gh vesfjdk us
ukVks ds lg;ksxh bl ns'k dks
psrkouh Hkh nh gS fd bl
r[rkiyV esa mldk uke
?klhVuk lgh ugha gS vkSj ,sls
vkjksiksa ls nksuksa ns'kksa ds fj'rs
çHkkfor gks ldrs gSA vesfjdk
us dgk fd nksuksa ns'kksa ds chp
gokbZ lsok cgky djus ds
fy;s vesfjdh vf/kdkjh rqdhZ
ds vf/kdkfj;ksa ds laidZ esa gSaA
fons'k ea=h t‚u dsjh us rqdhZ
ds fons'k ea=h esoyqV
dkoqklksXyq ls dgk gS fd bl
r[rkiyV dh dksf'k'k dh
tkap dj jgs vf/kdkfj;ksa dks
dkuwu ds eqrkfcd djZokbZ
djuk pkfg;sA mUgksaus dgk
^vesfjdk ds bl ?kVuk ls
tqM+s gksus ds nkos ls nksuksa
ns'kksa ds fj'rs [kjkc dj
ldrk gSArqdhZ yacs le; ls
vesfjdk dk djhch lg;ksxh
jgk gS yssfdu gky ds o"kksaZ esa
nksuksa ns'kksa ds fj'rksa esa
dM+okgV vk;h gSA ,nksZxu
ljdkj us vesfjdh ekSyoh
QrsmYykg xqysu dks
r[rkiyV dh dksf'k'k ds
fy, ftEesnkj crk;k gSA
ç/kkuea=h csukyh ;syfæe
us dgk fd tks Hkh ns'k xqysu
dk lkFk nsxk mls rqdhZ ds
f[kykQ ekuk tk,xkA
jk"Vªifr ,nksZxu us vesfjdk
ls xqysu dks fuokZflr djus
dh ekax dh gSA Jh dsjh us
dgk fd vesfjdk r[rkiyV
dh dksf'k'k esa lafyIr yksxksa
dh igpku dj jgs rqdhZ dh
lgk;rk ds fy, rS;kj gS
ysfdu og muds f[kykQ rc
gh dkjZokbZ djsxk] tc mls
xqysu ds f[kykQ dksbZ Bksl
lcwr feyus ij gh dkjZokbZ
dh tk,xhA
xqysu us r[rkiyV dh
dksf'k'k dh fuank djrs gq,
blesa fdlh Hkh rjg ls
'kkfey gksus ls badkj dj
fn;k gSA vksckek us vius
jk"Vªh; lqj{kk vkSj fons'k uhfr
lykgdkjksa ds lkFk dy lqcg
,d cSBd djus ds ckn rqdhZ
dh yksdrkaf=d <ax ls
fuokZfpr' ljdkj ds çfr
vius leFkZu dks nksgjk;k FkkA
vksckek dh rqdhZ esa 'kkafr cgkyh dh vihy
yanu ¼jk;Vj½A v‚LVªsfy;k
ds ç/kkuea=h eSYde VuZcqy us
fczVsu dh uofu;qä ç/kkuea=h
Fksjslk es ls ckrphr dj nksuksa
ns'kksa ds chp tYn ls tYn
eqä O;kikj le>kSrk djus dh
bPNk O;ä dh gSA lqJh es ds
dk;kZy; us vkt ;g tkud-
kjh nhA
ç/kkuea=h dk;kZy; dh
vksj ls tkjh c;ku ds eqrk-
fcd] nksuksa usrkvksa us dy
vkil esa viuh&viuh
çkFkfedrkvksa ij ppkZ dhA
lqJh es us cq/kokj dks gh viuk
inHkkj laHkkyk gS tcfd
VuZcqy us xr lIrkg gh
jk"Vªh; pqukoksa esa thr ntZ dh
gSA Jh VuZcqy us lqJh dks es
dks fczVsu dk ç/kkuea=h cuus
ij c/kkbZ nhA
c;ku esa dgk x;k gS fd
vkLVªsfy;kbZ ç/kkuea=h us tYn
ls tYn nksuksa ns'kksa ds chp
,d eqä O;kikj le>kSrk
djus dh bPNk O;ä dhA
lqJh es us dgk fd ;g
çksRlkfgr djus okyk gS fd
mudk lcls djhch
varjjk"Vªh; lg;ksxh ns'k bl
rjg dk le>kSrk djuk
pkgrk gSA ns'k dh vkfFkZd
etcwrh ds fy, ;g ,d vPNh
'kq#vkr gSA
Hkkjr ls O;kikj can djs ikfdLrku % gkfQt lbZn
chftaxA fons'kksa esa jgus okys phuh çokfl;ksa
us gky esa fQfyfiUl }kjk mBk;s x;s nf{k.k phu
lkxj e/;LFkrk dh dM+h fuUnk dh vkSj phu
ljdkj }kjk ns'k dh çHkqlÙkk dh j{kk ds fy,
dh x;h dk;Zokfg;ksa dk leFkZu çdV fd;kA
psd] okuqvrq] vesfjdk] ykvksl] Vksxks]
eykoh] gksySaM vkSj ukehfc;k vkfn ns'kksa esa jgus
okys phuh çokfl;ksa ds laxBuksa us vius vius
c;kuksa esa dgk fd nf{k.k phu lkxj dh
e/;LFkrk dkuwuh ek/;e ds tfj;s phu ds
f[kykQ fd;k x;k ,d jktuhfrd rek'kk gSA
vxj dksbZ ns'k bl e/;LFkrk ds lgkjs nf{k.k
phu lkxj esa ruko dk foLrkj dj phu dh
çHkqlÙkk dk vfrØe.k djs] rks fons'kksa esa jgus
okys phuh çokfl;ksa lfgr reke phuh turk
bldk MVdj fojks/k djsxhA
phuh çokfl;ksa ds çfrfuf/k;ksa us ;g
vihy dh gS fd fQfyfiUl {ks=h; lqfLFkjrk
dks /;ku esa j[kdj phu ds lkFk okrkZ ds
tfj;s fooknksa dk lek/kku djsA lkFk gh
varjkZ"Vªh; leqnk; dks nf{k.k phu lkxj dh
e/;LFkrk dsl dh voS/krk vkSj gkfu dks lkQ
lkQ ns[kuk pkfg;s vkSjs lgh jkLrs ij okil
ykSVuk pkfg;sA
fons'kksa esa jgus okys phuh çokfl;ksa us ns'k dh çHkqlÙkk dh j{kk djus dh vihy dh
<kdk ¼jk;Vj½A ckaXykns'k
iqfyl us <kdk geys ds
vkrafd;ksa dks ¶ySV fdjk;s ij
nsus ds vkjksi esa u‚FkZ lkmFk
;wfuoflZVh ds çks&ohlh M‚-
fx;kl míhu vglku lesr
rhu dks fxj¶rkj fd;k gSA
iqfyl us dgk fd
fdjk;snkjksa ds ckjs esa tkud-
kjh ugha nsus ds vkjksi esa rhuksa
dks fxj¶rkj fd;k x;k gSA
<kdk esa ,d dSQs esa fd;s x;s
geys esa 22 yksxksa dh ekSr gks
xbZ FkhA fxj¶rkj fd;s x;s
yksxksa dh igpku fx;klqíhu
vglku] mlds Hkrhts vkSj
,glku ds vikVZesaV ds
eSustj ds :i esa dh x;h gSA
fx;klqíhu <kdk esa ,d
fo'ofo|ky; esa çksQslj gSaA
ofj"B iqfyl vf/kdkjh
eksgEen elqnqj jgeku us
crk;k fd lHkh dks vnkyr esa
is'k fd;k tk;sxkA
f'kf{kr Fks vkradoknh
,d tqykbZ dh jkr dks
ikap vkradoknh <kdk dh
gksyh vkfVZlu csdjh esa ?kql
x, FksA mUgksaus ;gka yksxksa dks
ca/kd cukdj 22 yksxksa dh
tku ys yh Fkh] ftuesa ,d
Hkkjrh; lesr T;knkrj
fons'kh FksA
iqfyl us ikapksa vkrafd;ksa
dks ekj fxjk;k FkkA igpku
dh xbZ rks irk pyk fd ;s
lHkh mPp f'kf{kr Fks vkSj
T;knkrj vehj ifjokjksa ls
FksA
<kdk ds geykojksa dks fdjk;s ij ¶ySV
nsus okys çks&ohlh lfgr rhu fxj¶rkj
uhl geys ds laca/k
esa nks yksx fxj¶rkj
uhl ¼jk;Vj½A Ýkal dh
iqfyl us Vªd geys ds laca/k
esa uhl 'kgj ls jfookj dks nks
yksxksa dks fxj¶rkj fd;k
ftuesa ,d efgyk Hkh gSA
U;k;ky; laca/kh ,d lw= us
crk;k fd Vªd geys ds laca/k
esa vHkh rd lkr yksxksa dks
fgjklr esa fy;k x;k gSA bl
geys dh ftEesnkjh bLykfed
LVsV us yh gSAjryc gS fd
31 o"khZ; Vîwuhf'k;k ds
eksgEen ykosbt cwgyy
xq#okj dh jkr uhl 'kgj esa
ns'k ds jk"Vªh; fnol dk
t'u eukus ,df=r gq, yksxksa
dks dqpy fn;k ftlesa 84
yksx ekjs x,A ckn esa iqfyl
us mls ekSds ij gh ekjk
fxjk;kA Ýkal ç'kklu us
cwgyy ds dêjiaFkh bLyke
ls tqM+us ds laca/k esa vHkh
lcwr is'k ugha fd, gSaA x`g
ea=h cukZMZ dStsU;wo us dgk
fd gks ldrk gS fd mldh
fo/kkj/kkjk esa cgqr rsth ls
cnyko vk;k gksA çR;{k
nf'kZ;ksa us crk;k dh Vªd
cgqr gh rst xfr ls vk;k
vkSj ogka ekStwn t'u esa Mwcs
yksxksa dks jksan~rk pyk x;kA
;g djhc nks fdyksehVj rd
yksxksa dks dqpyrk pyk x;kA
rHkh ogka ekStwn lqj{kkcyksa us
pkykd dks ekSr ds ?kkr mrkj
fn;kA fQygky ekeysa dh
tkap tkjh gSA](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/enctimes-july182016-160718053122/85/ENC-Times-July-18-2016-7-320.jpg)
![LiksV~Zl 08
Lokeh] izdk”kd] eqnzd ,oa laiknd fiz;k nso }kjk ch,Q,y baQksVsd fyfeVsM ¼ehfM;k fMfotu½ lh&9] lsDVj&3] uks,Mk xkSrecq) uxj ¼;w-ih-½ ls Niokdj] ,&9] lsDVj&68] uks,Mk ¼;w-ih-½ ls izdkf”krA
laiknd % fiz;k nso* ] leLr lekpkjksa ds p;u ,oa laiknu gsrq ihvkjch ,DV dh /kkjk 7 ds varxZr mRrjnk;hA leLr ekeyksa dk U;k;&{ks= xkSrecq) uxj gksxkA Qksu u-& 0120&2471400] 01] 02A RNI No. UPHIN/2015/62268
bZ,ulh
xkSrecq) uxj] 18 tqykbZ 2016] lkseokj
ubZ fnYyhA MCY;wchvks
,f'k;k iSflfQd ds lqij
fefMyosV eqdkcys esa Hkkjr ds
LVkj eqDdsckt fotsaæ flag us
fnYyh ds R;kxjkt LVsfM;e esa
v‚LVªsfy;k ds dSjh gksi dks gjkdj
;g f[krkc vius uke dj fy;k
gSA MCY;wchvks ,f'k;k iSflfQd
lqij fefMyosV f[krkc thrdj
mUgksaus bfrgkl jpk gSA rhu ttksa
us loZlEefr ls fotsaæ flag dks
fotsrk ?kksf"kr fd;k] mUgsa 98&92]
98&92] 100 &90 vad feys FksA
fotsaæ flag us ;g lkroha çks
c‚fDlax dk f[krkc thrk gS] ;g
mudk v‚LVªsfy;k ds dSjh ls
çksQs'kuy eqDdsckth esa lkroka
eqdkcyk FkkA fotsaæ flag us eSp
esa viuk ncnck cuk;s j[kk vkSj
ikap jkmaM esa gh dSjh dks fpr dj
fn;k Fkk ysfdu ukSaok jkmaM vkus
rd gksi us viuh mEehn NksM+
nhA bl 'kkunkj thr ds ckn
MCY;wchvks fo'o jSafdax esa 'kh"kZ 15
eqDdscktksa esa 'kkfey gks x;s gSaA
fnYyh esa rdjchu Ng lky ckn
fotsaæ flag us dksbZ eqdkcyk yM+k
vkSj 'kkunkj thr ntZ dhA bl
,sfrgkfld eqdkcys dks ns[kus
dkaxzsl ds mik/;{k jkgqy xka/kh]
j.knhi gqMk] usgk /kwfi;k] lqjs'k
jSuk] ;qojkt flag] ohjsaæ lgokx]
,elh eSjhd‚e o jktho 'kqDyk
tSlh gfLr;ka rd ekStwn FkhA
thr ds ckn ç/kkuea=h ujsaæ eksnh
us V~ohV djds fotsaæ flag dks bl
thr dh c/kkbZ nhA blds vykok
fnfXot; flag] f'k[kj /kou]
ohoh,l y{e.k us mUgsa thr dh
c/kkbZ nhA thr ds ckn fotsaæ
flag us V~ohV fd;k fd mudk
liuk gS fd Hkkjr es ,slk fnu
vk;s tc T;knk ls T;knk ;qok
eqDdsckth esa viuk dSfj;j cuk;s
vkSj Hkkjr c‚fDlax esa vOoy ns'k
cusA bl eqdkcys dks thrus ds
ckn fotsanj us dgk] "/kU;okn
Hkkjr] vkidk cgqr&cgqr
/kU;oknA ;g gekjs ns'k dh
çfr"Bk dk loky FkkA varr:
geus dj fn[kk;kA gksi us csgr-
jhu [ksy fn[kk;kA" fotsanj vkSj
dSjh ds chp bl eqdkcys ds
fy, 10 jkmaM dh QkbV gqbZA
ftlesa fotsanj lHkh jkmaM~l esa
dSjh gksi ij Hkkjh iM+sA igys
jkmaM ls gh fotsanj us gksi ij
ncko cukuk 'kq: dj fn;kA
nwljs jkamM ds 'kq#vkr esa gh
fotsanj iSj Qalus dh otg ls
fjax esa yxHkx fxj iM+sA ,slk
ns[krs gh ØkmM fotsanj&fotsanj
dk ukjk yxkus yxkA
2015 ls çks&c‚fDlax esa vkus
ds ckn fotsanj dk ;s igyk
VkbVy gSA blds vykok bl
thr ls mUgsa jSafdax esa Hkh tcnZLr
Qk;nk feysxkA vc os lqij
feMyosV dVsxjh dh jSafdax esa
15th uacj ij igqap tk,axsA
fotsanj us dgk] "ge blds fy,
dkQh oä ls dM+h esgur dj
jgs Fks--- vkSj vc eSa viuh jSafdax
vPNh djus dh vksj /;ku nwaxkA
fotsanj us gkykafd ckn esa bl
thr dks 3 twu dks xqtj pqds iwoZ
egku c‚Dlj eksgEen vyh dks
Hkh lefiZr fd;kA mUgksaus dgk
fd eSa ;g f[krkc gky gh esa
xqtj pqds egku c‚Dlj eksgEen
vyh dks lefiZr djuk pkgwaxkA
mudh vka[kksa esa vkalw vk x,A
fj;ks esa ind ls
Hkkjr esa xksYQ
ij cM+k çHkko
iM+sxk % ykfgM+h
VªwuA Hkkjrh; vksyafid
Vhe dk fgLlk cudj jksekaf-
pr xksYQj vfuckZu ykfgM+h
us dgk fd og fj;ks ls ind
ds lkFk ykSVuk pkgrs gSa
D;ksafd blls Hkkjr vkSj
,f'k;k esa xksYQ ij cM+k
çHkko iM+sxkA rhuksa Hkkjrh;
xksYQjksa ykfgM+h] ,l,lih
pkSjfl;k vkSj vfnfr v'kksd
us vksyafid ds fy;s
DokyhQkbZ fd;k gSA ykfgM+h
us dgk] gekjk y{; ,d ;k
nks ind thruk gSA ,l,lih
vkSj eSa vPNk [ksy ldrs gSaA
ind feyus ls Hkkjr vkSj
,f'k;k esa xksYQ ij vPNk
çHkko iM+sxkA** vksyafid esa
112 lky ckn ykSVs xksYQ esa
,f'k;k ds 16 xksYQj Hkkx
ysaxs ftuesa ykfgM+h] FkkbZySaM
ds Fkksaxpkb tSnh] ckaXykns'k
ds flíhdqj jgeku] eysf'k;k
ds MSuh fp;k 'kkfey gSaA
iqrZxky dh vksyafid
QqVcky Vhe esa dksbZ
Hkh ;wjks LVkj ugha
fyLcuA iqrZxky us fj;ks
vksyafid [ksyksa ds fy;s viuh
18 lnL;h; QqVcky Vhe
?kksf"kr dj nh ysfdu mlesa
;wjks 2016 esa pSafi;u cuus
okyh Vhe dk dksbZ lnL;
ugha gSA Vhe esa dsoy vkaæ
ekfVZUl ds :i esa ,d ,slk
f[kykM+h ftlus viuh
lhfu;j jk"Vªh; Vhe dh rjQ
ls varjjk"Vªh; eSp [ksys gSaA
ekfVZUl dks Hkh nks eSp [ksyus
dk vuqHko gSA iqrZxky us
fiNys lIrkg Ýkal dks 1&0
ls gjkdj ;wjks di thrk FkkA
baXySaM ds QqVcky
dksp cuuk pkgrs
gSa QfnZukan
yanuA baXySaM vkSj
eSuVsLVj ;qukbVsM ds iwoZ
fMQsaMj fj;ks QfnZukan us bl
ckr dks Lohdkj fd;k gS fd og
ns'k dh jk"Vªh; QqVcky Vhe ds
dksp cuuk pkgrs gSaA j‚;
g‚xlu us baXySaM Vhe ds dksp
in ls gky gh esa bLrhQk fn;k
gS] ftlds ckn ;g in [kkyh gks
x;k gSA bafXy'k QqVcky Dyc
lnjySaM ds eq[; dksp lSe
vyknsZls dks Hkh bl in ds fy,
lgh mEehnokj ekuk tk jgk gSA
fjiksVksZ us ;g nkok fd;k gS fd
vesfjdh dksp tqxsZu fDyaleSu us
Hkh bl in ds fy, baVjO;w fn;k
gSA Ýkal esa gq, ;wjks di VwukZesaV
ls baXySaM dh Vhe dh tYn gqbZ
okilh ds ihNs QfnZukan dk
ekuuk gS fd Vhe lajpuk esa
deh gksus ds dkj.k ,slk gqvkA
baXySaM dks VwukZesaV ds DokVZj
Qkbuy esa vkblySaM ds gkFkksa
fujk'kktud :i ls gkj dk
lkeuk dj ckgj gksuk iM+kA
lekpkj xSyjh
enc times
VkbEl
fotsaæ us thrk WBO ,f'k;k LisflfQd dk f[krkc
[ksy ea=h fot; xks;y us ;gka lkbZ
,u,l,llh dk nkSjk fd;k vkSj ikap ls
21 vxLr rd gksus okys fj;ks vksyafid
[ksyksa ds fy, Hkkjrh; ,FkyhVksa ds jk"Vªh;
f'kfoj esa çxfr dh leh{kk dhA lkbZ ekg-
funs'kd batsrh Jhfuokl ds lkFk igqaps
xks;y us ,FkyhVksa ls ckr dh vkSj
vksyafid dh mudh rS;kjh ds ckjs esa iwNkA
ea=ky; us ,d c;ku esa dgk fd ea=h
us lHkh f[kykfM+;ksa ftlesa gkdh ¼iq#"k½]
,FkyhV ¼iSny pky] e/;e vkSj yach nwjh
ds /kkod vkSj fjys Vhe½ vkSj iSjk ,FkyhVksa
dks vksyafid&iSjkyafid ds fy,
'kqHkdkeuk,a nhA
c;ku ds vuqlkj] mUgksaus
LVkQ] dkspksa] [ksy oSKkfudksa
vkSj vf/kdkfj;ksa dh Hkh
ljkguk dh ftUgksaus t:jh
lqfo/kk,a eqgS;k djk ds vkSj
varjjk"Vªh; çfr;ksfxrkvksa ds
lkFk vkxkeh fj;ks vksyafid [ksy
2016 ds fy, f[kykfM+;ksa dh enn
djds mUgsa lgt j[kk gSA
,FkyhVksa ds fy, jk"Vªh; f'kfojksa dh
'kq#vkr 2014 esa gqbZ Fkh tcfd Hkkjrh;
g‚dh Vhe dk f'kfoj fiNys lky nksckjk
flaFksfVd VªSd fcNk, tkus ds ckn 'kq:
gqvkA rhjankth ds f'kfoj dh 'kq#vkr bl
lky ebZ esa gqbZA xks;y us dks dgk fd
rqdhZ esa Vªkctksu esa fo'o Ldwy [ksyksa esa
Hkkx ysus okys lHkh 149 Hkkjrh; ,FkyhV
lqjf{kr gSaA mUgksaus ;gka dgk& eSaus fons'k
ea=ky; vkSj rqdhZ esa
Hkkjrh; jktnwr ls
laidZ fd;k gS vkSj
mUgksaus iqf"V dh fd
rqdhZ ds Vªksitksu esa fo'o
[ksyksa esa Hkkx ys jgs 149
,FkyhV lqjf{kr gSaA xks;y us
;g Hkh dgk fd mUgksaus vk;kstdksa vkSj
Hkkjrh; Ldwy [ksy egkla?k ls Hkh irk
fd;k gS fd lHkh cPps lqjf{kr gSa vkSj [ksy
tkjh jgsaxsA lkFk gh mUgksaus dgk fd
Hkkjrh; [ksy çkf/kdj.k us Hkkjrh; Ldwy
[ksy egkla?k dh enn ls ,d fu;a=.k d{k
cuk;k gSA xks;y esa caxyq# esa çf'k{k.k ys
jgh Hkkjrh; gkdh Vhe ds lnL;ksa ls Hkh
eqykdkr dhA fons'k ea=h lq"kek Lojkt us
Hkh dgk fd rqdhZ esa fo'o Ldwy [ksy
çfr;ksfxrk esa Hkkx ysus x, lHkh Hkkjrh;
cPps vkSj vf/kdkjh lqjf{kr gSaA lq"kek us
V~ohV fd;k] ^rqdhZ ds Vªksitksu esa 148
Hkkjrh; cPps vkSj 38 vf/kdkjh gSaA ;s lHkh
lqjf{kr gSaA*
mUgksaus fy[kk] ^[ksy py jgs gSaA ;s
¼f[kykM+h vkSj vf/kdkjh½ 18 tqykbZ ls
lewg esa ykSVuk 'kq: dj nsaxsA* xks;y us
blls igys [ksy ea=ky; dk çHkkj
laHkkyus ds ckn igyh ckj ehfM;k ls
:c: gksrs gq, crk;k Fkk fd ikap vxLr
ls 'kq: gks jgs vksyafid ds nkSjku fnYyh
vkSj jk"Vªh; jkt/kkuh {ks= esa vge LFkkuksa
ij cM+h LØhuksa ij pkSchlksa ?kaVs ;s [ksy
fn[kk, tk,axsA
[ksy ea=h us fy;k fj;ks dh rS;kfj;ksa dk tk;tk
paMhx<+A fy,aMj isl fdlh
Hkh rjg ls muds djhch fe=ksa esa
'kkfey ugha gSa ysfdu jksgu
cksiUuk us dgk fd bl f[kykM+h
ds lkFk dksVZ ij mudk rkyesy
'kkunkj gS ftlds dkj.k os nf{k.k
dksfj;k ds gksax pqax vkSj fl;ksax
pku gksax dh tksM+h dks gjk ik,A
cksiUuk vkSj isl us ;qxy eqdkcys
esa pqax vkSj gksax dh tksM+h dks
6&3 6&4 6&4 ls gjkdj Hkkjr
dks fot;h c<+r fnykbZA
cksiUuk us eSp ds ckn çsl
dkaÝsal esa dgk] ^^rkyesy 'kkunkj
FkkA vxj ;g vPNk ugha gksrk rks
ge bruh vklkuh ls ugha thrrsA
geus dM+k ç;kl ugha fd;k vkSj
flQZ ;g lqfuf'pr fd;k fd ge
etcwr cus jgsaA** vuqHkoh isl us
gkykafd vksyafid ls tqM+s lokyk-
sa dk tokc ugha fn;k vkSj dgk
fd ges'kk muls [ksyksa ds ckjs esa
ugha iwNk tkuk pkfg,A isl us
dgk] ^^ge rhu lsV esa thrsA ge
vPNk [ksy jgs FksA ;g gekjs fy,
'kkunkj l= jgkA vxj çfrLi/kkZ
dM+h gksrh rks ge vius [ksy ds
Lrj esa btkQk djrsA** vklku
thr ds ckjs esa iwNus ij isl us
dgk fd vxj muds çfr}a}h
csgrj gksrs rks os vius [ksy esa
lq/kkj djus esa l{ke FksA mUgksaus
dgk] ^^nk;sa vkSj ck;sa gkFk dh
tksM+h dk lkeuk djuk vklku
ugha gksrkA ck;sa gkFk dk f[kykM+h
¼pqax½ dkQh dq'ky FkkA og dqN
vPNs dks.k ds lkFk [ksy jgk FkkA
nk;sa gkFk dk f[kykM+h ¼gksax½ FkksM+k
/khek FkkA mlus dy dM+k eSp
[ksykA cksiUuk ls iwNk x;k fd
tc fojks/kh f[kykM+h etcwr ugha
gksrs rks eSpksa ij ,dkxzrk yxkuk
fdruk eqf'dy gksrk gS] mUgksaus
dgk] ^^ge vius dfj;j esa ;gh
djrs vk, gSaA ge lgt gSaA** isl
us jkedqekj jkeukFku vkSj lkdsr
ekbusuh dh rkjhQ dh ftUgksaus
'kqØokj dks dM+s gkykr esa
'kkunkj çn'kZu djrs gq, Hkkjr
dks 2&0 dh c<+r fnykbZA ck;sa
gkFk ds f[kykM+h pqax us dgk fd
mUgsa ges'kk ls irk Fkk fd dke
vklku ugha gksxkA
mUgksaus dgk] ^^cksiUuk vkSj
isl 'kkunkj f[kykM+h gSaA os dkQh
vuqHkoh gSA vkt muds f[kykQ
[ksyuk vPNk vuqHko jgkA csgrj
gksrk vxj ge csgrj f[kykfM+;ksa
ds lkFk vkrs ysfdu bu gkykr
esa geus viuk loZJs"B çn'kZu
fd;kA ge [kq'k gSaA** jkedqekj ds
f[kykQ [ksyrs gq, gksax dh ekalis-
f'k;ksa esa f[kapko vk x;k Fkk
ysfdu dgk fd blls mcjuk
eqf'dy Fkk D;ksafd mUgsa vkt
;qxy Hkh [ksyuk FkkA
isl ds lkFk dksVZ ij rkyesy 'kkunkj % cksiUuk
dkuiqjA iwoZ fØdsVj
eukst çHkkdj vc mÙkj çns'k
dh j.kth Vhe ds u;s dksp
gksaxs tcfd orZeku dksp
fjtoku 'ke'kkn dks lhfu;j
p;u lfefr dk v/;{k cuk;k
x;k gSA mÙkj çns'k fØdsV
la?k ¼;wihlh,½ us çns'k dh
lHkh Vheksa dh p;u lehfr;ksa
dks ,d >Vds ls cny fn;k]
;gh ugha ;wihlh, us gkbZdksVZ
ds ,d lsokfuo`Ùk U;k;k/kh'k
dks yksdiky Hkh cuk;k gSA
;wihlh, ds funs'kd ihMh
ikBd us crk;k fd mÙkjk[kaM
¼elwjh½ esa dy gqbZ ;wihlh, dh
cSBd esa ;s lHkh fu.kZ; ;wihlh,
ds lfpo o funs'kd jktho
'kqDyk dh ekStwnxh esa fy;s
x;sA mUgksaus crk;k fd j.kth
Vhe ds dksp fjtoku 'ke'kkn
dh txg vc iwoZ fØdsVj
eukst çHkkdj dks ;g
ftEesnkjh nh x;h gSA fjtoku
dks lhfu;j p;u lfefr dk
v/;{k cuk;k x;k gS tcfd
twfu;j p;u lfefr ds v/;{k
vjfoan diwj gksaxsA lhfu;j
p;u lfefr efgyk dh v/;{k
uhrw f}osnh dks cuk;k x;k gSA
blh rjg vaMj 19] vaMj 16 o
vaMj 14 Vheksa ds dksp vkSj
eSustj lc dks cny fn;k x;k
gSA mUgksaus crk;k fd
bykgkckn gkbZdksVZ ds lsok-
fuo`Ùk U;k;k/kh'k paæekSyh
çlkn dks ;wihlh, ds fy;s yks-
diky cuk;k x;k gSA
ftEckCos ds iwoZ fØdsVj
ghFk LVªhd dks xkSj gfj flagk-
fu;k fØdsV vdkneh dk
lykgdkj cuk;k x;k gSA
ubZ fnYyhA ekbdy
dSjcjh us baXySaM ds fy, flQZ
Ng VsLV eSp [ksys gSa exj
bafXy'k fØdsV esa gj dksbZ
mudh esgur vkSj tTcs dk
nhokuk gSA gSai'kk;j fØdsV
dkmaVh dh vksj ls fiNys 10
lkyksa ls fØdsV [ksy jgs
ekbdy dSjcjh dks dSalj gS
vkSj os blls yach tax ds fy,
rS;kj gSaA
fiNys g¶rs mUgsa dkmaVh
Vhe esa ugha pquk x;k rc lc
gSjku jg x, Fks ij vc mudh
vksj ls c;ku vk;k gS fd
muds 'kjhj esa ,d Vîwej ik;k
x;k gS ftldh otg ls os
dkQh le; rd [ksy ls nwj
jgsaxsA c;ku esa ;g Hkh fy[kk
x;k gS fd bl oä 35 o"khZ;
dSjcjh vius ifjokj vkSj
nksLrksa ds lkFk bl chekjh ds
f[kykQ yM+ jgs gSa vkSj mUgsa
iwjk ;dhu gS fd dSalj ds
f[kykQ bl tax esa thr mUgha
dh gksxhA dSjcjh us baXySaM ds
fy, igyk VsLV eSp ckaXykns'k
ds f[kykQ fpVxkao esa [ksyk]
ysfdu blds ckn gh muds
QsQM+ksa esa [kwu teus yxk vkSj
mUgsa [ksy ls nwj jguk iM+kA
blds ckn mUgksaus v‚LVªsfy;k
ds f[kykQ okilh dh vkSj
vkf[kjh VsLV eSp lky 2014 esa
v‚LVªsfy;k ds f[kykQ flMuh
esa [ksykA
os iFkZ dh Vhe ls fcx cs'k
esa Hkh [ksy pqds gSaAu dsoy
bafXy'k fØdsV cfYd iwjh
nqfu;k Hkj ls f[kykM+h]
vf/kdkjh vkSj QSal ekbdy
dSjcjh ds tYnh Bhd gksus dh
nqvk ekax jgs gSaA
dSalj ls tax yM+ jgs baXySaM ds fØdsVj dSjcjh
ekbdy dSjcjh dk baVjus'kuy fjd‚MZ
< 6 VsLV ] 12 ikfj;ka] 345 ju] loksZPp 60] vkSlr
28-75] v/kZ'krd ,d
< 6 ouMs] 6 ikfj;ka] 114 ju] loksZPp 63] vkSlr
19-00] v/kZ'krd ,d
< 1 Vh&20] ,d ikjh] lkr ju] vkSlr 7-00
eukst çHkkdj gksaxs
mÙkj çns'k j.kth Vhe
ds u;s dksp
'kkunkj thr ds ckn MCY;wchvks fo'o jSafdax ds 'kh"kZ 15 eqDdscktksa esa 'kkfey
rqdhZ esa
lHkh Hkkjrh;
,FkyhV
lqjf{kr gS %
xks;y
csaxyq:A dsaæh; [ksy
ea=h fot; xks;y us dgk fd
rqdhZ esa Vªkctksu esa fo'o
Ldwy [ksyksa esa Hkkx ysus okys
lHkh 149 Hkkjrh; ,FkyhV
lqjf{kr gSaA rqdhZ esa chrh jkr
lsuk ds dqN rRoksa dh
r[rkiyV dh dksf'k'k ds
pyrs gqbZ fgalk esa de ls
de 60 yksx ekjs x, gSaA
mUgksaus dgk] ^^eSaus fons'k
ea=ky; vkSj rqdhZ esa Hkkjrh;
jktnwr ls laidZ fd;k gS
vkSj mUgksaus iqf"V dh fd
rqdhZ ds Vªkctksu esa fo'o
[ksyksa esa Hkkx ys jgs 149
,FkyhV lqjf{kr gSaA** xks;y
us ;g Hkh dgk fd mUgksaus
vk;kstdksa vkSj Hkkjrh;
Ldwy [ksy egkla?k ls Hkh
irk fd;k gS fd lHkh cPps
lqjf{kr gSa vkSj [ksy tkjh
jgsaxsA lkFk gh mUgksaus dgk
fd Hkkjrh; [ksy çkf/kdj.k
us Hkkjrh; Ldwy [ksy
egkla?k dh enn ls ,d
fu;a=.k d{k cuk;k gSA
fotsanj dk eqdkcyk ns[kus igqaps jkgqy]
yxs eksnh&eksnh ds ukjs
ubZ fnYyhA 'kfuokj dks c‚Dlj fotsanj flag dk eSp ns[kus igqaps dkaxzsl mik/;{k jkgqy xka/kh
dks vthcksxjhc fLFkfr dk lkeuk djuk iM+kA njvly tc jkgqy xka/kh c‚Dlj fotsanj flag
vkSj v‚LVªsfy;k ds dSjh gksi ds chp eqdkcyk ns[kus fnYyh ds R;kxjkt LVsfM;e igqaps rks ogka
Hkkjh la[;k esa yksx tek FksA HkhM+ us jkgqy xka/kh dks ns[krs gh eksnh&eksnh ds ukjs yxkus yxsA
jkgqy xka/kh ;gka bafM;u çhfe;e yhx ds ps;jeSu jktho 'kqDyk ds lkFk cSBs FksA eSp [kRe gksus
ds ckn tc 'kqDyk eSnku ls ckgj fudys rks mUgsa Hkh blh rjg ds vuqHko dk lkeuk djuk
iM+kA gkykafd jkgqy xka/kh us yksxksa ds bl O;ogkj ij dksbZ çfrfØ;k ugha nh vkSj eSp [kRe gksus
ds ckn eqLdqjkrs gq, pys x,A 'kfuokj dks c‚Dlj fotsanj flag dk eSp ns[kus igqaps dkaxzsl
mik/;{k jkgqy xka/kh dks vthcksxjhc fLFkfr dk lkeuk djuk iM+kA crk nsa bl eqdkcys dks ns[kus
ds fy, vksfyafid ind fotsrk c‚Dlj eSjh d‚e] ;ksxs'oj nÙk ds vykok fØdsVj ;qojkt flag]
ohjsaæ lgokx] lqjs'k jSuk vkSj ,sDVj j.knhi gqìk Hkh ekStwn FksA
,FkyhVksa
ds fy, jk"Vªh;
f'kfojksa dh 'kq#vkr
2014 esa gqbZ Fkh tcfd
Hkkjrh; gkWdh Vhe dk
f'kfoj fiNys lky nksckjk
flaFksfVd VªSd fcNk,
tkus ds ckn 'kq:
gqvk
QSal dks tYn eSnku esa ykSVus dh mEehn](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/enctimes-july182016-160718053122/85/ENC-Times-July-18-2016-8-320.jpg)
ENC Times -July 18,2016
- 1. jkt/kkuh] ist u-2 eu dh ckr dh rtZ ij dstjhoky dk V‚d Vw ,ds] fu'kkus ij eksnh Xyksc] ist u- 7 ncko esa ikfdLrku us vkradh cqjgku okuh dks 'kghn crk;k LiksV~Zl ist u- 8 fotsaæ flag us thrk WBO ,f'k;k LisflfQd dk f[krkc xkSrecq) uxj] 18 tqykbZ 2016] lkseokj enc times RNI NO. UPHIN/2015/62268 - o’kZ % 02] vad % 185] i`’B % 08 ewY; % 3 :i, ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ laln ds vkt ls 'kq: gks jgs ekulwu l= esa foi{k tgka d'ehj ds ekStwnk gkykr] v#.kkpy ij mPpre U;k;ky; ds QSlys vkSj c<+rh egaxkbZ dks ysdj ljdkj dks ?ksjsxk ]ogha ljdkj dk tksj oLrq ,oa lsok dj th,lVh fo/ks;d dks ikfjr djkus ij jgsxkA laln dk ;g l= 18 tqykbZ ls 12 vxLr rd pysxk vkSj bl nkSjku bldh dqy 20 cSBdsa gksaxhA dqN eqíksa ij foi{k ds rsojksa dks ns[krs gq, yxrk gS fd l= ds 'kq:vkrh fnu gaxkesnkj jgsaxsA d'ehj ?kkVh esa fgtcqy dekaMj cqjgku okuh ds gky esa eqBHksM+ esa ekjs tkus ds ckn HkM+dh fgalk vkSj fojks/k çn'kZuksa dk eqík nksuksa lnuksa esa mBsxkA bl fgalk esa 40 ls Hkh vf/kd yksx ekjs tk pqds gSa vkSj lqj{kkdfeZ;ksa lfgr 3500 ls vf/kd yksx ?kk;y gq, gSaA dkaxzsl rFkk dqN vU; foi{kh ny vkjksi yxk jgs gSa fd dsUæ vkSj jkT; ljdkj ogka fLFkfr ls lgh <ax ls fuiVus esa vlQy jgh gSA dkaxzsl mik/;{k jkgqy xka/kh dk dguk gS fd la;qä çxfr'khy xBca/ku ljdkj us d'ehj esa 'kkafr ds ç;klksa ds fy, nl lky tks esgur dh Fkh eksnh ljdkj us ml ij ikuh Qsj fn;k gSA bu ckrksa ds eísutj ikVhZ d'ehj dk eqík laln esa tksj 'kksj ls mBkus dk eu cuk jgh gSA mÙkjk[kaM esa jk"Vªifr 'kklu yxkus ij eqag dh [kkus ds ckn v#.kkpy çns'k ds ckjs esa mPpre U;k;ky; dk QSlyk eksnh ljdkj ds fy, cM+k >Vdk gS vkSj blls dkaxzsl mRlkfgr gSA vr: v#.kkpy çns'k çdj.k dks ysdj foi{k dk bl l= esa ljdkj dks ?ksjuk r; gSA c<+rh egaxkbZ dks ysdj Hkh foi{kh ny ljdkj dks ?ksjus dh rS;kjh esa gSA fo'ks"k :i ls nky vkSj vU; [kk| inkFkksaZ dh dherksa esa mNky dk eqík nksuksa lnuksa esa mBk;k tk;sxkA j{kk lfgr fofHkUu {ks=ksa esa çR;{k fons'kh fuos'k dh lhek c<k;s tkus ]lkrosa osru vk;ksx dh flQkfj'kksa ls deZpkfj;ksa esa vlarks"k vkSj fons'k uhfr fo'ks"k :i ls ijek.kq vkiwfrZdrkZ lewg dh lnL;rk ds eqís ij vlQyrk dks ysdj Hkh foi{k ljdkj ij çgkj djsxkA ljdkj dk dguk gS fd og foi{k }kjk mBk;s tkus okys lHkh eqíksa ij fu;eksa ds vuq:i ppkZ djus dks rS;kj gSA mlus foi{k ls th,lVh lesr lHkh egRoiw.kZ fo/ks;dksa dks ikfjr djkus dh vihy dh gSA foÙk ea=h v#.k tsVyh dg pqds gSa fd ljdkj th,lVh dks vke jk; ls ikfjr djkuk pkgrh gSA Jh tsVyh vkSj lalnh; dk;Z ea=h vuar dqekj us jkT;lHkk esa dkaxzsl ds usrk xqyke uch vktkn rFkk mi usrk vkuan 'kekZ ds lkFk th,lVh dks ikfjr djkus dks ysdj cSBd Hkh dh gSA ekulwu esa rktk gkykr ij xjtsxk lnu] th,lVh ij 50&50 e-paper : www.enctimes.com brg.enctimes@gmail.com ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ Jhen mHk; osnkar vkpk;Z ihBe~ ds çeq[k vkSj /keZxq: f=naMh Jheu ukjk;.k jkekuqt fpUuk th;j Lokeh us jfookj dks ;gka ç/kkuea=h ujsUæ eksnh ls eqykdkr dhA ljdkj us ;gka tkjh ,d foKfIr ds crk;k fd th;j Lokeh us ç/kkuea=h dks vxys lky gksus okys jkekuqt pk;Z Lokeh ds 1000 oha t;arh lekjksg vkSj bl volj ij gSnjkckn esa jkekuqt pk;Z Lokeh dh 216 QqV dh /kkrq dh çfrek dh LFkkiuk ds ckjs esa crk;kA egku vk/;kfRed xq: jkekuqt pk;Z Lokeh dk tUe 1017 bZloha esa gqvk FkkA f=naMh jkekuqt fpUuk th;j Lokeh dh eksnh ls eqykdkr vkt ls laln dk ekulwu l= ubZ fnYyhA dsaæh; lwpuk vk;ksx ¼lhvkbZlh½ us Ng jk"Vªh; nyksa ds 'kh"kZ usrkvksa jktukFk flag] ek;korh] lksfu;k xka/kh] çdk'k djkr] 'kjn iokj vkSj lq/kkdj jsìh ds uke ls u, fljs ls uksfVl tkjh fd;k gSA lhvkbZlh us lHkh usrkvksa ls vkjVhvkbZ ç'uksa dk tokc ugha nsus ij dk;ZdrkZvksa }kjk nkf[ky ekeyksa esa muds le{k is'k gksus dks dgk gSA usrkvksa ds ukeksa ls uksfVl rc tkjh fd, x, tc f'kdk;rh vkjds tSu us vkjksi yxk;k fd lhvkbZlh ds jftLVªkj us Ng jk"Vªh; jktuhfrd nyksa&Hkktik] dkaxzsl] clik] jkdkaik] ekdik vkSj Hkkdik ds f[kykQ mudh f'kdk;rksa ls fuiVus esa nksgjs ekunaM viuk;s] tgka dsoy lksfu;k xka/kh ds uke ls uksfVl Hkstk x;k tcfd vU; uksfVl ikVhZ çeq[kksa dks lacksf/kr Hksts x;sA RTI Hkstdj ekaxh Fkh tkudkjh lhvkbZlh us 2013 esa vkjVhvkbZ dkuwu ds rgr bu ikfVZ;ksa dks tokcnsg ?kksf"kr fd;k FkkA ftlds ckn tSu us Qjojh] 2014 esa dkaxzsl vkSj vU; jktuhfrd nyksa dks vkjVhvkbZ vthZ Hkstdj muds pans] vkarfjd pqukoksa vkfn dh tkudkjh ekaxh Fkh vkSj muls dksbZ tokc ugha feyus ij lhvkbZlh esa f'kdk;r nkf[ky dhA usrkvksa ls 22 tqykbZ dks vk;ksx dh iw.kZ ihB ds le{k mifLFkr gksus dks dgk x;k gSA ihB esa lwpuk vk;qä fcey tqYdk] Jh/kj vkpk;#yw vkSj lq/khj HkkxZo gksaxs tks tSu dh ;kfpdk ij lquokbZ djsxhA tokc nsa ;k dkjZokbZ dks jgsa rS;kj uksfVl esa dgk x;k gS] ^^bl ckr dk laKku fy;k tk, fd vxj vki 20 tqykbZ] 2016 rd viuh fVIif.k;ka&tokc nsus esa foQy jgrs gSa vkSj mä rkjh[k vkSj le; ij mifLFkr ugha gksrs gSa rks le>k tk,xk fd vkidks vius cpko esa dqN ugha dguk gSA vkxs ekeys esa dk;Zokgh dkuwu ds vuqlkj dh tk,xhA blls igys ,d uksfVl lksfu;k xka/kh ds uke ls vkSj vU; ikfVZ;ksa dks muds v/;{kksa&egklfpoksa dks lacksf/kr dj Hkstk x;k Fkk ftldk tSu us fojks/k fd;k Fkk vkSj eq[; lwpuk vk;qä ls f'kdk;r dh FkhA flQZ lksfu;k dks uke ls uksfVl Hkstus ij trkbZ vkifÙk tSu us lhvkbZlh ds jftLVªkj ,eds 'kekZ ds f[kykQ eq[; lwpuk vk;qä vkjds ekFkqj dks Hksth viuh f'kdk;r esa vkjksi yxk;k fd 'kekZ us lksfu;k xka/kh dks dkaxzsl v/;{k ds :i esa uke ls uksfVl Hkstk] ogha jktukFk flag] çdk'k djkr] 'kjn iokj] ek;korh vkSj ,l lq/kkdj jsìh ds uke gVk fn;s x;s tcfd f'kdk;rksa esa muds uke Li"V rkSj ij fy[ks FksA bl rjg nksgjk ekunaM viuk;k x;kA tSu us mnkgj.k nsrs gq, vkjksi yxk;k fd mudh f'kdk;r esa rRdkyhu Hkktik v/;{k jktukFk flag dk uke lkQ rkSj ij vafdr Fkk] tcfd jftLVªkj us ekStwnk uksfVl Hkktik v/;{k fy[kdj HkstkA mUgksaus vkjksi yxk;k] ^^fQygky vfer 'kkg Hkktik ds v/;{k gSa] bl rjg jktukFk flag dks ,eds 'kekZ us xSjdkuwuh rjhds ls vkSj ijks{k :i ls NksM+ fn;kA** lksfu;k] jktukFk] ek;korh lesr 6 dks CIC dk uksfVl 22 dks gksuk gksxk is'k ih,e eksnh dh th,lVh ikfjr djus dh vihy ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ ç/kkuea=h ujsaæ eksnh us laln ds ekuwlu l= esa cgqpfpZr oLrq ,oa lsok dj ¼th,lVh½ fo/k;sd ikfjr djus dh vihy djrs gq, jfookj dks lHkh jktuhfrd nyksa ls vkilh erHksnksa ls Åij mBus dks dgkA lalnh; dk;Zea=h vuar dqekj }kjk laln ifjlj esa cqykbZ x;h loZnyh; cSBd esa Jh eksnh us d'ehj eqís ij ,d Loj esa cksyus ds fy, lHkh jktuhfrd nyksa dks /kU;okn fn;kA mUgksaus dgk] eSa d'ehj eqís ij ,d vkokt esa cksyus ds fy, /kU;okn nsrk gw¡A mUgksaus cSBd esa dgk fd th,lVh dk jk"Vªh; egRo gSA bldk Js; dsoy ljdkj dks ugha gSA th,lVh lesr dbZ egRoiw.kZ fo/k;sd ekulwu l= esa is'k fd, tk,xsaA mUgksaus mEehn trkbZ fd bu ij lkFkZd ppkZ gksxh vkSj csgrj ifj.kke fudysxkA mUgksaus foi{k ls th,lVh ikfjr djus ds fy, lg;ksx dh vihy Hkh dhA Jh eksnh us dgk] ge lHkh turk vkSj jktuhfrd nyksa dk çfrfuf/kRo djrs gSaA vkvks ge lHkh jk"Vªh; fgrksa dks lcls Åij j[ksaA ubZ fnYyhA ;kSu mRihM+u dh f'kdk;r ntZ djkus okyh dsaæ ljdkj dh efgyk deZpkfj;ksa dks tkap yafcr jgus ds nkSjku vc rhu eghus dk oSrfud vodk'k ¼isM yho½ fey ldrk gSA ljdkj us dgk gS fd ;g vodk'k dsaæ ljdkj ds deZpkfj;ksa dks igys ls feyus okys vodk'k ds vfrfjä gksxkA ;kSu mRihM+u ds dqN ekeyksa esa vkjksih }kjk ihfM+rk ij ncko Mkyus ;k /kedkus dh dksf'k'k djus dh f'kdk;rsa vkus ds ckn ;g dne mBk;k x;k gSA dkfeZd ,oa çf'k{k.k foHkkx dh vksj ls tkjh ,d vkns'k ds vuqlkj] tkap ds yafcr jgus ds nkSjku ihfM+r efgyk deZpkjh dks 90 fnuksa dk vf/kdre vodk'k fn;k tk ldrk gS- blesa dgk x;k fd bl fu;e ds rgr ihfM+r efgyk deZpkjh dks fn;k tkus okyk vodk'k igys ls feyus okys vodk'k ds vfrfjä gksxkA bl çko/kku dk fuekZ.k] dk;ZLFky ij efgykvksa ds ;kSu mRihM+u jksdFkke vf/kfu;e] 2013 ds rgr fd;k x;k gSA ;g dkuwu dk;ZLFky ij efgykvksa dks ;kSu mRihM+u ls cpkus ds fy, gSAdkfeZd ,oa çf'k{k.k foHkkx ds ,d ofj"B vf/kdkjh us dgk] ^^;g mu ihfM+rksa ds fy, jkgr cudj vk,xk ftUgsa vkjksih dh mifLFkfr esa dk;kZy; esa dke djus nkSjku ekufld ijs'kkuh ls xqtjuk iM+rk gSA isek [kkaMwusv#.kkpy çns'k dseq[;ea=h in dh 'kiFk yh bZVkuxjA ¼okrkZ½ isek [kkaMw us jfookj dks v#.kkpy çns'k ds eq[;ea=h vkSj pkSuk ehu us mi eq[;ea=h ds :i esa in ,oa xksiuh;rk dh 'kiFk yhA jkT;iky rFkkxr j‚; us Jh [kkaMw dks in ,oa xksiuh;rk dh 'kiFk fnyk;hA bl ekSds ij v#.kkpy çns'k ds iwoZ eq[;ea=h ucke Vqdh] dfy[kks iqy] iqfyl egkfuns'kd] eq[; lfpo] dkaxzsl vkSj Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ds dbZ fo/kk;d ekStwn jgsA fo/kkulHkk esa 'kfä ijh{k.k ls igys dy Jh Vqdh ds ikVhZ fo/kk;d ny ls bLrhQk nsus ds ckn 36 o"khZ; isek [kkaMw dks fo/kk;d ny dk u;k usrk pquk x;kA lw=ksa us crk;k fd dkaxzsl mik/;{k jkgqy xka/kh ds funsZ'k ij ;g lkjh j.kuhfr cukbZ xbZA Jh [kkaMw mu 30 fo/kk;dksa esa 'kkfey Fks ]ftUgksaus Jh Vqdh ds usr`Ro ds f[kykQ cxkor dh nh FkhA v#.kkpy çns'k ds 37 o"khZ; isek [kkaMw ns'k ds lcls ;qok eq[;ea=h cu x, gSaA Jh [kkaMw us jkT; ds ukSosa eq[;ea=h in dh 'kiFk yhA v#.kkpy çns'k ds rokax ftys ds Kkaxdj xkao esa 21 vxLr 1979 dks tUes Jh [kkaMw iwoZ eq[;ea=h nksjth [kkaMw ds cM+s csVs gSaA Jh nksjth [kkaMw dh 20 ebZ 2011 dks ,d gsfyd‚IVj nq?kZVuk esa ekSr gks xbZ FkhA ,d csVh lesr rhu cPpksa ds firk Jh [kkaMw ckS) leqnk; ls vkrs gSaA og 2005 esa v#.kkpy çns'k dkaxzsl lfefr ds lfpo cus vkSj o"kZ 2010 esa rokax ftyk dkaxzsl lfefr ds v/;{k cusA og rokax ftys ds 3 eqäks fuokZpu {ks= ls twu 2011 dks fo/kkulHkk mipquko esa fufojksZ/k pqus x,A blds ckn mUgsa ucke Vqdh dh ljdkj esa ty lalk/ku fodkl vkSj i;ZVu ea=h cuk;k x;kA og o"kZ 2014 esa blh fuokZpu {ks= ls dkaxzsl dh fVdV ij nksckjk fufoZjks/k pqus x,A og fQj ls eaf=eaMy esa 'kkfey gq, vkSj mUgsa i;ZVu] 'kgjh fodkl] 'kgjh ;kstuk] dyk vkSj laL— fr foHkkx lkSaik x;kA gkykafd mUgksaus vDVwcj 2015 esa bLrhQk ns fn;kA ;kSu mRihM+u dh f'kdkj efgyk deZpkfj;ksa dks feysxh 90 fnu dh ^isM yho* d'ehj vkSj egaxkbZ ds eqís ij ljdkj dks ?ksjsxk foi{k iVukA ¼okrkZ½ iVuk esa ns'k fojks/kh ,oa ikfdLrku ds leFkZu esa ukjk yxk;s tkus ds ekeys esa fxj¶rkj çksxzsflo ÝaV v‚Q bafM;k ¼fefFkykapy½ ds lfpo eksgEen rkSfQd dks jfookj dks tsy Hkst fn;k x;kA iqfyl egk- fujh{kd¼iVuk ç{ks=½ ,u ,p [kka us ;gka crk;k fd bLykfed Ld‚yj tkfdj ukbZd ,oa v‚y bafM;k etfyl bÙksgknqy eqlyehu ¼,vkbZ,evkbZ,e½ ds v/;{k vlnqmíhu vksoSlh ds leFkZu esa nks fnu iwoZ tqywl rFkk ns'k fojks/kh ukjk yxk;s tkus ds ekeys esa fxj¶rkj fd;s x;s rkSfQd dks dsUæh; vkn'kZ dkjk csmj Hkst fn;k x;k gSA U;k;ky; ls vkns'k ysdj tqywl dk ohfM;ks QqVst iVuk fLFkr fof/k foKku ç;ksx'kkyk Hkstk x;k gSA Jh [kka us dgk fd tqywl esa 'kkfey yksxksa dh ohfM;ks QqVst ns[kus ds ckn lafnX/k yksxksa ds laca/k esa iq[rk tkudkjh bdëk dh tk jgh gSA iqfyl dh vyx&vyx Vhe cuk;h x;h gS tks jkt/kkuh ds iVukflVh eqgYys esa rkSfQd vkSj mlds laxBu ls tqM+s yksxksa dh igpku djus esa yxh gqbZ gS AmUgksaus dgk fd blh rjg rkSfQd ds laca/k esa Hkh tkudkjh bdëk dh tk jgh gSA ikfdLrku ds leFkZu esa ukjk yxkus okys fxj¶rkj rkSfQd dks Hkstk x;k tsy tufgr ds fo/ks;dksa esa ck/kk ugha Mkysaxs % dkaxzsl ubZ fnYyhA ¼okrkZ½ dkaxzsl us ekulwu l= esa oLrq ,oa lsokdj¼th,lVh½ fo/ks;d dks ikfjr djkus dks ysdj viuk #[k Li"V ugha fd;k gS ysfdu dgk fd fo/ks;d dk egÙkk ds vk/kkj ij leFkZu fd;k tk,xk vkSj tu fgr rFkk fodkl ls tqM+s ekeyksa esa ck/kk mRiUu ugha dh tk,xhA jkT;lHkk esa dkaxzsl ds usrk xqyke uch vktkn us ljdkj }kjk cqyk;h x;h loZnyh; cSBd ds ckn laoknnkrkvksa ls dgk] ns'k rFkk turk ds fgr esa vkSj fodkl ds fy, tks Hkh fo/ks;d ljdkj yk,xh mudk leFkZu fd;k tk,xkA th,lVh fo/ks;d ij iwNs loky ij mUgksaus dgk fd bldks mldh egÙkk ds vk/kkj ij leFkZu nsaxs ysfdu yksd egRo ds fo/ks;dksa dks ikfjr djkus esa ck/kd ugha cusaxsAbl chp lalnh; dk;Zea=h vuar dqekj us dgk gS fd loZnyh; cSBd esa ekulwu l= dks lqpk: :i ls pykus esa lHkh jktuhfrd nyksa us ljdkj dks lg;ksx djus dk vk'oklu fn;k gSA mUgksaus dgk fd cgqpfpZr th,lVh fo/ks;d ij lHkh ny ppkZ dj jgs gSa vkSj ljdkj dh dksf'k'k Hkh th,lVh ij vke jk; cukus dh gSA ljdkj us bl l= esa 16 fo/ks;d ikfjr djkus dk çLrko fd;k gSA ns'k ds lcls ;qok eq[;ea=h
- 2. xkSrecq) uxj] 18tqykbZ 2016] lkseokj 02 fnYyh@,ulhvkj bZ,ulh yky fdyk dqrqcehukj bafM;k xsV yksVl VsEiy laln enctimes VkbEl bZ,ulh VkbEl esa oxhZd`r ,oa oSokfgd foKkiuksa ij fo”ks’k NwV& ;wih] fcgkj] mRrjk[kaM] >kj[kaM ds fuoklh viuh dU;kvksa ds oSokfgd foKkiu fu”kqYd ,oa yM+dksa ds foKkiu ij 50% NwV ij izdkf”kr djk ldrs gSaA lEidZ lw=%&08377009635&37 DyklhQkbM TATA SKY 481, DEN 350, SITI 366, DIGICABLE 212, HATHWAY 223 NETVISION 262 Bureau Offices: Lucknow : First Floor, 21/32, A, West View, Tilak Marg, Hazrat Ganj, Lucknow (UP) Allahabad: Leader Press, 9-A, Edmonston Road, Civil Lines, Allahabad-211001(UP) Barelliy : Campus Invertis Village, Barelliy-Lucknow National Haiway-24, Barelliy-243223(UP) Varanasi : D-59/235, G-13, lane No। 2:7 Opp: Kashi Balika Vidhyalay, Nirala Nagar, Mahmur Ganj, Varanasi-221010(UP) Dehradun: 29 Rajpur Road, 1st Floor, Anikant Palace, Near Indralok Hotel, Dehradun-24800 Patna : SukhVihar Aptt, West Boring Canal Road, New PunaiChak, Opp। Lalita Hotel, Patna-800023(Bihar) Ranchi : 130/C, Vidhyalay Marg, Ashok Nagar, Ranchi-834002(Jharkhand) Mumbai : Arshie Complex, B-3 & B-4, Yari Road, Versova, Andheri, Mumbai-400058(Maharastra) Delhi : 28 Firozeshah Road, Flat no। 7-B, Girdhar Aptt। New Delhi-110001 National Hindi Daily UP Bihar JKhand NCR Maha UK ENC VkbEl ubZ fnYyh ¼okrkZ½A ç/kkuea=h ujsaæ eksnh ds jsfM;ks ij çlkfjr ^eu dh ckr* dk;ZØe dh rtZ ij fnYyh ds eq[;ea=h vjfoan dstjhoky turk ls lh/kk laokn djus ds fy, jfookj dks ls lks'ky ehfM;k ij 'V‚d Vw ,ds' dk;ZØe 'kq: fd;k vkSj dsaæ ljdkj ij dke ugha djus nsus dk vkjksi yxk;kA eu dh ckr dk;ZØe dh rjg V‚d Vw ,ds dk;ZØe Hkh lqcg X;kjg cts ls 'kq: gqvkA Jh dstjhoky us djhc vk/ks ?kaVs viuh ckr j[kh vkSj viuh ljdkj dh miyfC/k;ka fxukbZ vkSj mlds ckn yksxksa ds lokyksa ds tokc nsus 'kq: fd,A turk us Qksu] ,l,e,l vkSj lks'ky ehfM;k ds tfj, muls loky fd,A mUgksaus bl nkSjku dsaæ ljdkj ij rh[kk geyk fd;k vkSj vkjksi yxk;k fd eksnh ljdkj mUgsa dke ugha djus ns jgh gSA dsaæ us tks gkykr iSnk fd, gSa mldh otg ls mudh ljdkj dks dke djus esa dfBukbZ vk jgh gS vkSj og dke ugha dj ik jgh gSA mUgksaus dgk ^^dsaæ ljdkj fnYyh ljdkj ds lkFk Hkkjr&ikfdLrku tSlh fLFkfr ugha cukrk rks ge pkj xquk csgrj dke djrs vkSj fnYyh ds yksxksa dh leL;kvksa dk funku gks tkrkA* viuh ljdkj dh miyfC/k;ksa ij mUgksaus dgk fd ihMCY;wMh vkSj f'k{kk foHkkx us cgqr vPNk dke fd;k gS vkSj ,d lky ds Hkhrj fnYyh esa Nk=ksa ds i<+us ds fy, vkB gtkj d{k cuk, x, gSaA Jh dstjhoky us dgk fd mudh ljdkj us f'k{kk dks ywVikV vkSj HkkbZ&Hkrhtkokn ls eqä djus dk ç;kl fd;k gSA mUgksaus dgk "eSaus fnYyh ds Ldwy esa vius csVs ds ,Mfe'ku ds fy, Hkh flQkfj'k ugha dhA ljdkjh Ldwyksa esa ihus dk ikuh] 'kkSpky;] lQkbZ vkSj lqj{kk O;oLFkk dh x;h gSA yksxksa us vius lokyksa ds tfj, mUgsa Hkh [kwc ?ksjus dh dksf'k'k dh vkSj foKkiu ij gksus okys [kpZ dk fglkc Hkh iwNkA foKkiu ij fd, x, [kpZ laca/kh loky ij Jh dstjhoky us dgk ^^geus tks dke fd;k gS] og vly gS] dkYifud ughaA** vki pkgsa rks [kqn vkdj ns[k ldrs gSaA ,d loky ij Jh dstjhoky us xqtjkr esa pquko yM+us dh ea'kk tkfgj dh vkSj dgk fd lwjr ds O;kikfj;ksa us mUgsa pquko yM+us dk U;kSrk fn;k Fkk ysfdu xqtjkr ljdkj us mUgsa /kedk;k vkSj mudk mRihM+u 'kq: fd;kA mUgksaus dgk fd bl ckjs esa QSlyk turk dks ysuk gS vkSj vxj og QSlyk ysrh gSa rks fQj og muds fu.kZ; ds lkFk [kM+s gksaxsA rcknys dh flQkfj'k djus ls igys fnYyh iqfyl vf/kdkfj;ksa dks nsuk gksxk ;ksX;rk dk lcwr eu dh ckr dh rtZ ij dstjhoky dk ^V‚d Vw ,ds*] fu'kkus ij eksnh ubZ fnYyhA fnYyh iqfyl esa vius v/khuLFk deZpkfj;ksa dk ,d ftys ;k ;wfuV ls nwljs ftys ;k ;wfuV esa LFkkukarj.k djus dh flQkfj'k djus okys ofj"B vf/kdkfj;ksa dks vc LFkkukarfjr fd, tkus okys deZpkfj;ksa dh ;ksX;rk lkfcr djus okys nLrkost Hkh is'k djus gksaxsA lw=ksa us dgk fd LFkkukarj.k ds fy, flQkfj'k fd, x, ukeksa ij i{kikr vkSj fufgr LokFkksaZ ds vkjksiksa ds pyu ds pyrs ;s phtsa vDlj tkap ds nk;js esa vkbZ gSaA bl laca/k esa vc ,d ldqZyj tkjh fd;k x;k gS vkSj vkxs ls bl rjg dh lHkh flQkfj'kksa ij fnYyh iqfyl vk;qä vkyksd dqekj oekZ Lo;a fuxjkuh j[ksaxsA ofj"B vf/kdkfj;ksa us crk;k fd ;g çko/kku iqfyl lsok fu;ekoyh ¼:y cqd½ esa igys ls gh gS] ysfdu 'kk;n gh bldk ikyu fd;k tkrk gSA mifujh{kd Lrj ls uhps ds vf/kdkfj;ksa ds fy, fnYyh iqfyl esa v‚VksesVsM VªkalQj ,aM iksfLVax ¼,Vhih½ uke ls tkuh tkus okyh ,d dEI;wVjh—r ç.kkyh gS] tcfd bl jSad ls ÅQj ds fy, flLVe eSuqvy gSA lw=ksa us crk;k fd ,Vhih ç.kkyh Hkh dsoy dkxtksa rd gh lhfer gSA ,sls flikgh vkSj lgk;d mifujh{kd Hkh gSa] tks vLirkyksa] jsyos LVs'kuksa] cktkj {ks=ksa ,oa vU; LFkkuksa ij ,d n'kd ls T;knk le; rd egRoiw.kZ inksa ij jgs gSaA muesa ls dbZ vc Hkh dqN iqfyl ftyksa ds rgr fo'ks"k LVkQ Vheksa ,oa dk;Z cyksa esa lsok ns jgs gSaA bl u, ldqZyj esa dgk x;k gS] ^;g ns[kk x;k gS fd fofHkUu ftyk ¼;wfuV çeq[k yxkrkj vius v/khuLFkksa ds ukeksa dh ,d iqfyl ftyk½ ;wfuV ls nwljs iqfyl ftyk ¼;wfuV esa bl vk/kkj ij muds rcknys½ iksfLVax dh flQkfj'k dj jgs gSa fd mudk dke vPNk gS vkSj mUgsa vijkf/k;ksa ds ckjs esa O;kid Kku gksus ds lkFk&lkFk vuqHko vkfn gS] ysfdu dksbZ foLr`r C;ksjk miyC/k ugha djk jgs gSaA blesa dgk x;k gS] ^vk;qä us bl ij xaHkhjrk ls fopkj fd;k gS vkSj vkns'k fn;k fd Hkfo"; esa flQkfj'k djus okys lHkh lacaf/kr vf/kdkfj;ksa dks iqfyldfeZ;ksa }kjk fd, x, vPNs dke ds foLr`r C;ksjs dks nsuk gksxk vkSj ml vk/kkj dk Hkh mYys[k djuk gksxk] ftl ij iqfyldfeZ;ksa dk LFkkukarj.k ekaxk x;k gS rFkk lkFk esa blds leFkZu esa lcwr ds rkSj ij nLrkost Hkh is'k djus gksaxsA* bl çfØ;k ij utj j[kh tk,xh vkSj fu;fer fjiksVZ vk;qä dk;kZy; dks Hksth tk,xhA ubZ fnYyh ¼okrkZ½A fo'o LokLF; laxBu ¼MCY;w,pvks½us yksxksa ds chp QSy jgh fgald ço`fÙk dks ysdj vkadM+sa tkjh fd, gSa ftlds vuqlkj fo'oHkj esa nl ls 29 vk;q oxZ ds nks yk[k ;qokvksa dh çR;sd o"kZ gR;k dj nh tkrh gSA bl vk;q oxZ ds yksxksa dh ekSr dk ;g pkSFkk cM+k dkj.k gSA ;qokvksa ds chp fgalk ,d oSf'od leL;k cu xbZ gSA blesa Mjkuk&/kedkuk] yM+kbZ vkSj ;kSu fgalk 'kkfey gSA oSf'od rkSj ij ekuo gR;k ds f'kdkj gksus okyksa esa 83 çfr'kr iq#"k gksrs gSa vkSj gR;kjs Hkh T;knkrj iq#"k gh gksrs gSA o"kZ 2000 ls 2012 ds nkSjku T;knkrj ns'kksa esa ;qokvksa dh gR;k dh nj esa deh vkbZ gS gkykafd xjhc ns'kksa ds eqdkcys vehj ns'kksa esa ekuo gR;k dh nj esa T;knk deh vkbZ gSA MCY;w,pvks ds vuqlkj fgalk ds dkj.k ?kk;y gq, yksxksa dks vLirky esa csgrj bykt dh t#jr gksrh gSA fgalk ds dkj.k fo'o esa vlkef;d ekSr] pksV vkSj fodykaxrk dk vkadM+k c<+rk tk jgk gSA fgalk ls yksxksa ds euksoSKkfud vkSj lkekftd fodkl ij xgjk çHkko iM+ jgk gSA blls ihfM+r ds ifjtu] nksLr vkSj leqnk; çHkkfor gks ldrs gSaA fgalk ls LokLF;] dY;k.k vkSj vkijkf/kd U;k; lsokvksa dh dhersa c<+ xbZ gSA nqfu;kHkj esa ;kSu fgalk ds ekeys Hkh c<+ jgs gSA MCY;w,pvks ds losZ{k.k esa 'kkfey 3 ls 24 çfr'kr efgykvksa us crk;k fd muls igyh ckj ;kSu laca/k tcju cuk, x,A gj lky 10&29 vk;q ds nks yk[k ;qokvksa dh gR;k % MCY;w,pvks ubZ fnYyhA fnYyh ds eq[;ea=h vjfoan dstjhoky vkSj dkaxzsl mik/;k{k jkgqy xka/kh vfHkusrk bjQku [kku ls feyus ds fy, rS;kj gks x, gSA gkykafd bjQku ih,e ujsaæ eksnh ls ugha fey ik,axs D;ksa fd ç/kkuea=h fcth gSaA bjQku [kku us V~ohV dj rhuksa ls feyus dk le; ekaxk Fkk vkSj dgk Fkk] ßns'k dk ,d vke ukxfjd gwaA vki ls dqN loky iwNus FksA D;ke vkils fey ldrk gwaAß bjQku bu fnuksa viuh fQYevk ^enkjh* ds çeks'ku esa tqVs gq, gSa vkSj blh Øe esa usrkvksa ls fey jgs gSaA fiNys fnuksa mUgksalus iVuk esa ykyw çlkn ;kno ls eqykdkr dh FkhA bjQku us 'kfuokj dks ih,e eksnh] jkgqy xka/kh vkSj vjfoan dstjhoky ls V~ohV dj le; ekaxkA bl ij dstjhoky us lcls igys tokc nsrs gq, ehfVax ds fy, lgefr nhA bl ij bjQku us dgk fd os lkseokj vkSj eaxyokj dks fnYyhs esa gh jgsaxsA dstjhoky us feyus ds fy, eaxyokj lqcg 11 cts dk le; r; fd;kA dstjhoky us bjQku ds V~ohV ds pkj ?kaVs esa tokc ns fn;kA blds dqN nsj ckn jkgqy xka/kh dh vksj ls tokc vk;kA mUgksa us fy[kk fd mUgsa feydj [kq'kh gksxhA jkgqy us bjQku [kku dks eSlst dj eksckby uacj nsus dks dgkA blds ckn bjQku us viuk uacj eSlst dj fn;kA ih,e eksnh dh vksj ls jfookj lqcg tokc fn;k x;kA ç/kkuea=h dk;kZy; dh vksj ls fn, x, tokc ean fy[kk fd orZeku esa ih,e vkxkeh laln l= ds pyrs O;hLr gSaA foLrkdjiwoZd tkudkjh ds lkFk —i;k [kr Hkst nhft,A bl ij bjQku us esy vkbZMh nsus dks dgkA ,DVj bjQku us ekaxk oä rks dstjhoky vkSj jkgqy us dgk gka] eksnh cksys& ^vHkh Vkbe ugha* ubZ fnYyh ¼okrkZ½A lhV ls T;knk cqfdax djus vkSj blds ckn cksfMaZx ls euk dj nsus ij vc ,;jykbal dks 20 gtkj #i;s rd gtkZuk nsuk gksxkA igys ;g lhek pkj gtkj #i;s FkhA gkyk¡fd] mM+ku esa nsjh dh fLFkfr ds fy, fdlh rjg ds gtkZus dk çko/kku ugha fd;k x;k gSA uxj foekuu egk& funs'kky; us flfoy ,fo,'ku fjDok;jesaV~l ¼lh,vkj½ esa cnyko fd;k gS tks ,d vxLr ls ykxw gks tk;sxkA blds vuqlkj] ;fn ,;jykbal cksfMaZx ls euk djus ds ckn ,d ?kaVs ds Hkhrj dh nwljh mM+ku esa ;k=h dks lhV eqgS;k djk nsrh gS rks mls dksbZ gtkZuk ugha nsuk gksxkA ;fn r; le; ls ,d ?kaVs ds ckn] ysfdu 24 ?kaVs ls igys ds fdlh mM+ku esa og lhV miyC/k djkrh gS rks ewy fdjk;k vkSj bZa/ku ljpktZ dk 200 çfr'kr gtkZuk nsuk gksxkA gkyk¡fd] ;g jkf'k vf/kdre 10 gtkj #i;s gksxhA ;fn oSfYid mM+ku 24 ?kaVs ds ckn miyC/k djkbZ tkrh gS rks ml fLFkfr esa gtkZuk ewy fdjk;s vkSj bZa/ku ljpktZ dk 400 çfr'kr gksxkA ;g gtkZuk jkf'k 20 gtkj #i;s ls vf/kd ugha gksxhA ;fn ;k=h oSdfYid mM+ku esa tkus ds ctk; viuh ;k=k jí djus dk QSlyk djrk gS rks ml fLFkfr esa ewy fdjk;k ,oa bZa/ku ljpktZ ds ;ksx dk 400 çfr'kr ¼vf/kdre 20 gtkj #i;s½ ds tqekZus ds lkFk fVdV dh iwjh dher okil djuh gksxhA vifjgk;Z vkSj foeku lsok daiuh dh {kerk ls ijs dkj.kksa ls gqbZ nsjh ds fy, dksbZ tqekukZ ugha nsuk gksxkAmM+ku esa nsjh ds fy, fdlh rjg ds gtkZus dh O;oLFkk ugha gSA nks ?kaVs ls 24 ?kaVs rd dh nsjh dh fLFkfr esa ;kf=;ksa dks [kkuk vkSj fjÝs'kesaV nsus dh ftEesnkjh ,;jykbal dh r; dh xbZ gS tcfd blls vf/kd dh nsjh esa muds Bgjus dh O;oLFkk Hkh mls djuh gksxhA vifjgk;Z dkj.kksa ls gqbZ nsjh dh fLFkfr esa ,;jykbalksa dks blls Hkh NwV nh xbZ gSA Hkkjrh; is'ksojksa dks ^LVkVZ vi* ls tqM+us dk U;kSrk ubZ fnYyh ¼okrkZ½A lM+d ifjogu vkSj jktekxZ ea=h fufru xMdjh us flfyd‚u osyh esa dke dj jgs Hkkjrh; ewy ds is'ksojksa dks ç/kkuea=h ujsUæ eksnh ds ^LVkVZ vi bafM;k* dk;ZØe ls tqM+us dk U;kSrk fn;k gSA Jh xMdjh us vesfjdk dh ;k=k ds nkSjku lSu ÝkaflLdks esa Hkkjrh; is'ksojksa }kjk vkt vk;ksftr ,d dk;ZØe dks lacksf/kr djrs gq, dgk fd eksnh ljdkj us ns'k esa 'esd bu bafM;k' dk;ZØe ds rgr dbZ Økafrdkjh uhfr;ka cuk;h gSA mUgksaus Hkkjrh; ewy ds lHkh is'ksojksa ls Hkkjr vkdj lM+d ifjogu] jktekxZ rFkk iksr ifjogu tSls <kapkxr fodkl ds {ks= ds lkFk gh lM+d lqj{kk ds {ks= esa Hkh viuk lg;ksx nsus dk vkxzg fd;kA mUgksaus dgk fd —f"k {ks= esa Hkh Hkkjr vkSj vesfjdk ds chp ijLij lg;ksx dk cM+k {ks= gSA mUgksaus m|fe;ksa ls Hkkjr vkdj dke djus dk vkºoku fd;kA [kjkc ekSle esa jsy pkydksa ds fy, ubZ lqfo/kk ubZ fnYyh ¼okrkZ½A jsyos cksMZ us [kjkc ekSle esa yksdkseksfVo ik;yVksa dh –';rk dks csgrj cukus ds fy, yksdkseksfVo ij u;h ç.kkyh LFkkfir djus dh flQkfj'k dh gSA ea=ky; ls tkjh foKfIr esa dgk x;k gS fd bl ç.kkyh ls [kjkc ekSle ds nkSjku py jgs yksdkseksfVo ls vkxs ds Hkw&Hkkx dks ^ns[kus* rFkk ,d lexz ohfM;ks Nfo dk fuekZ.k fd;k tk ldrk gS ftls yksdks ik;yV ds lkeus yxs daI;wVj e‚uhVj ij fMLiys fd;k tk,xkA bl ç.kkyh dk uke f=us= j[kk x;k gSA gR;k ds f'kdkj gksus okyksa esa 83 çfr'kr iq#"k cksfMaZx ls euk djus ij 20 gtkj rd gtkZuk nsxh ,;jykbal ubZ fnYyhA fnYyh ljdkj dk dsaæ ij geyk yxkrkj tkjh gSA dHkh ;s geyk çoäkvksa vkSj vki usrkvksa ds tfj;s gksrk gS] rks dHkh v[kckjksa esa foKkiu nsdjA jfookj dks fnYyh ljdkj us ,d ckj fQj dsaæ ljdkj ds f[kykQ ,d foKkiu fn;k gSA ekeyk dkuiqj nsgkr ds xtusj Fkkuk {ks= ds eusFkw xkao dk gSA tgka fiNyh 09&06&2016 dks jkosaæ çrki flag vkSj xtjkt ?kj ls etnwjh djus dks fudys FksA jkLrs esa igqapdj jkosUæ us vius nksLr xtjkt flag ds lkFk 'kjkc ihA ftlds ckn nksuksa esa fookn gks x;k vkSj nksuksa 'kjkc ds u'ks esa ,d nwljs dks xkyh nsus yxsA ysfdu jkosaæ dks nksLr dh xkyh ukxokj yxh vkSj mlus xtjkt dks fBdkus yxkus dh ckr eu esa Bku yhA jkosaæ us FkksM+h nwj tkdj xkM+h jksdh vkSj dqYgkM+h ys vk;k] vkSj jkosaæ us ,d ds ckn ,d dbZ okj dj mldh gR;k dj nhA mlds ckn 'ko dks >kM+h esa Qsad dj Qjkj gks x;kA ifj- tuksa dh rgjhj ij iqfyl us gR;k dk eqdnek ntZ dj fy;k vkSj jkosUæ dh ryk'k esa tqV xbZA lwpuk ij iqfyl us jkosUæ dks dqYgkM+h lfgr fxj¶rkj dj fy;k gSA fnYyh ljdkj dk dsaæ ljdkj ij ,d vkSj geyk] Qhl c<+kus dk fd;k fojks/k
- 3. mRrj izns”k y[kuÅA mÙkjçns'k pquko dkaxzsl ds fy, fdruk vge gS bldh >yd jfookj dks dkaxzsl us viuk 'kfä çn'kZu dj fn[kkus dh dksf'k'k dhA igyh ckj ;wih pquko ds fy, pquh xbZ dkaxzsl dh iwjh Vhe vius eq[;ea=h ds psgjs 'khyk nhf{kr ds lkFk y[kuÅ ,;jiksVZ ij tsV ,;jost ls mrjh vkSj ,d gh cl esa lokj gksdj y[kuÅ ds lMdksa ij fudy iM+hA lkyksa ckn y[kuÅ esa dkaxzsfl;ksa dh rknkr vkSj mRlkg fn[kk tc ,;jiksVZ ij gtkjksa dh la[;k esa dkaxzsl leFkZd buds Lokxr ds fy, iagqpsA HkhM+ bruh Fkh fd buds mrjrs gh vQjkrQjh ep xbZA ijs'kku jktcCcj dks igys rks ,d xkM+h ds Nr ij p<+uk iM+k] tgka ls ceqf'dy oks vius dk;ZdrkZvksa dks laHkky ldsA dkaxzsl us viuh Vhe dh ,drk vkSj rkdr fn[kkus ds fy, ,d [kkl bartke dj j[kk FkkA ubZ Vhe dh Lokxr ds fy, dkaxsl ds lHkh laxBuksa us viuh rkdr >ksad j[kh FkhA ;gh otg gS fd bu reke usrkvk- sa dks ,d lkFk u flQZ y[kuÅ mrkjk x;k gS cfYd ,d cl esa lokj gksdj lHkh usrk ikVhZ v‚fQl Hkh iagqpsA bl cl esa vkxs 'khyk nhf{kr vkSj jktcCcj ds vykok çeksn frokjh cSBs Fks rks ihNs dh lhVksa ij vkjih,u flag vkSj ftfru çlkn FksA lM+d ls ikVhZ v‚fQl rd /ked dkaxzsl dk Iyku Fkk fd rkdr lM+d ls ysdj muds ikVhZ eq[;ky; rd fn[kkbZ nsA lsok ny ,u,l;wvkbZ ;wFk dkaxzsl vkSj dkaxzsl ds vyx&vyx laxBuksa ds gtkjksa dh rknkn esa yksx dkaxzsl dh ubZ Vhe ds Lokxr esa ,;jiksVZ vk, FksA cky&cky cps jksM 'kks dj jgs dkaxzslh fnXxt mÙkj çns'k esa dkaxzsl dks lEekutud fLFkfr fnykus ds fy, ;gka vk;s uofu;qä çns'k v/;{k jkt cCcj vkSj eq[;ea=h in dh mEehnokj 'khyk nhf{kr ml le; cky& cky cp xbZ tc jksM 'kks ds nkSjku mudk eap VwV x;kA y[kuÅ ds vekSlh gokbZ vìs ls mudk dkfQyk FkksMh nwj gh igqapk Fkk fd [kqys okgu esa cuk eap vpkud VwV x;kA eap ij Jh cCcj] Jherh nhf{kr] çeksn frokjh vkSj lat; flag FksA xuher jgh fd usrkvksa dks pksV ugha yxhA mUgsa rRdky nwljs okgu esa jksM 'kks ds fy, lokj djok fn;k x;k vkSj dkfQyk vkxs py fudykA çR;{knf'kZ;ksa ds vuqlkj eap ij mldh {kerk ls vf/kd yksxksa ds p< tkus dh otg ls ;g gknlk gqvkA xkSrecq) uxj] 18 tqykbZ 2016] lkseokj 03 bekeckM+k 'khyk&cCcj us fn[kkbZ dkaxzsl dh rkdr bZ,ulh enc times VkbEl jksM 'kks ds nkSjku gknls esa cky&cky cps djaV dh pisV esa vkus ls nks ejs çrkix<+A ¼okrkZ½ mÙkj çns'k esa çrkix< ds da/kbZ {ks= esa jfookj lqcg djaV dh pisV esa vkdj ,d eklwe vkSj ,d ckfydk dh e`R;q gks xbZA iqfyl lw=ksa us ;gka crk;k fd rkyk xkao esa iksy ls uhps yVd jgs gkbZVsa'ku fctyh ds rkj dh pisV esa vkus ls ethn dk ikap o"khZ; iq= ruohj vkSj xqyQke dh iq=h luk ¼13½ dh >qyldj e`R;q gks x;hA ?kVuk ls xqLlk;s ifjtuksa us 'ko dk vafre laLdkj djus ls euk dj fn;kA ukjkt xzkeh.kksa us fo|qr foHkkx ds ykijokg vf/kdkfj;ksa ds f[kykQ ekeyk ntZ djus vkSj 20 yk[k #i;s vkfFkZd lgk;rk dh ekax djrs gq, /kjus ij cSB x;sA cl dh pisV esa vkdj eksVjlkbfdy lokj nks ;qod ejs cLrhA mÙkj çns'k esa cLrh ds iSdksfy;k {ks= esa futh cl dh pisV esa vkus ls eksVjlkbfdy lokj nks ;qodksa dh e`R;q gks x;hA iqfyl lw=ksa us jfookj dks ;gka crk;k fd xksaMk ftys ds xzke fiijk fuoklh jke vk'kh"k ¼30½ vkSj djuiqj fuoklh xqìw ¼28½ dy nsj jkr eksVjlkbfdy ij lokj gksdj gjSZ;k dh rjQ tk jgs FksA bl chp] lgygnhiqj ds ikl ,d rst j¶rkj cl us mudh eksVjlkbfdy dks viuh pisV esa ys fy;k ftlls ?kVukLFky ij nksuksa dh e`R;q gks x;hA ?kVuk ds ckn pkyd cl NksMdj Qjkj gks x;kA Nk= us Qkalh yxk dj dh vkRegR;k y[kuÅA ¼okrkZ½ mÙkj çns'k esa y[kuÅ ds Bkdqjxat {ks= esa jfookj dks ,d Nk= us Qkalh yxk dj vkRegR;k dj yhA iqfyl lw=ksa us crk;k fd ,drk uxj fuoklh euh"k oekZ ¼25½ ,e , dk Nk= FkkA dy jkr og [kkuk [kkus ds ckn vius dejs esa lksus x;kA lqcg nsj rd u mBus ij ifjtu dejs ij x;s tgka mldk 'ko Qans ls yVdrs feykA njoktk vUnj ls cUn FkkA vkRegR;k dk dkj.k irk ugha py ldk gSA iqfyl ekeys dh Nkuchu dj jgh gSA ngst gR;k dk ekeyk vk;k çdk'k esa vktex<A mÙkj çns'k esa vktex<+ ds ljk;ehj {ks= esa ngst gR;k dk ekeyk çdk'k esa vk;k gSAiqfyl lw=ksa us jfookj dks ;gka crk;k fd ljk;ehj {ks= ds dekyiqj fuoklh jkekJ; jke us rhu lky igys viuh iq=h vuhrk ¼23½ dh 'kknh nhnkjxat bykds esa chchxat fuokklh vf[kys'k ¼25½ ds lkFk dh FkhA pkjckx LVs”ku y[kuÅA ¼okrkZ½ mÙkj çns'k ds jkT;iky jke ukbZd us fu/kZu es/kkoh Nk=ksa dks vPNh f'k{kk nsus ds lekt ls vkxs vkus dk vkºoku fd;k gSA mUgksus dgk fd es/kkoh fu/kZu Nk=ksa dh f'k{kk ds fy;s vkfFkZd enn djuk ,d lkFkZd ç;kl gSA f'k{kk ls gh ns'k çxfr ds iFk ij vkxs c< ldrk gSA lekt dks fu/kZu es/kkoh Nk=ksa dks vPNh f'k{kk nsus ds fy, vkxs vkuk gksxkA Jh ukbZd us jfookj dks ;gka vEcsMdj VªLV vkQ bf.M;k ds prqFkZ okf"kZd vf/kos'ku esa eq[; vfrfFk ds :i esa Hkkx fy;kA mUgksaus dgk fd ckck lkgc vEcsMdj cgqvk;keh O;fäRo ds /kuh FksA os iwjs lekt ds xq: tSls gSaA mUgksaus i<+ks] lh[kks vkSj la?k"kZ djks dk lans'k fn;kA ckck lkgc dks iwjk ns'k lafo/kku fuekZrk ds :i esa ns[krk gSA jkT;iky us dgk fd ckck lkgc us viuh lksp dks vPNs <ax ls lafo/kku esa çk:i ds :i esa çLrqr fd;k rFkk ns'k ds fuekZ.k ,oa lgHkkfxrk ds fy, lHkh dks ernku dk vf/kdkj fn;kA lcls cMs turkaf=d ns'k ds :i esa lekt lnSo ckck lkgc dk _.kh jgsxkA Jh ukbZd us dgk fd Mk- vEcsMdj us dHkh vius LokfHkeku ls le>kSrk ugha fd;kA vius vlarks"k dks Hkh çdV djus ds fy, Mk- vEcsMdj us lnSo 'kkafr dk ekxZ viuk;kA egkRek xka/kh ds dgus ij ç/kkuea=h ia usg: us dkaxzsl ds ckgj ls Mk- Hkhejko vEcsMdj ,oa Mk- ';kek çlkn eq[kthZ dks eaf=e.My esa ea=h cuk;kA mUgksaus dgk fd oSpkfjd –f"V ls ckck lkgc ds fopkj dkaxzsl ls esy ugha [kkrs Fks vkSj ckn esa mUgksaus cM+h lgtrk ls viuk R;kx i= ns fn;kA mUgksaus dgk fd Mk- vEcsMdj us vius O;ogkj ls 'kkafriw.kZ <ax ls lekt dks tkx:d djus dk dke fd;kA jkT;iky us es/kkoh Nk=ksa dks vkfFkZd enn nsus ds fy, VªLV dh ç'kalk dhA nku ls fdldks ykHk feyrk gS ;g nkunkrk dks Hkh ugha ekywe gksrkA mUgksaus fo'okl trk;k fd ftu Nk=ksa dks vkfFkZd lg;ksx fn;k x;k gS os mldk lnqi;ksx djsaxs vkSj vkxs pydj lekt dks ;g dtZ okil djsaxsA bl volj ij vEcsMdj VªLV vkQ bf.M;k ds v/;{k ts0jke] mik/;{k Jherh 'kfeZyk 'kadj] çks- dkyhpj.k Lusgh lesr VªLV ds vU; inkf/kdkjhx.k o lg;ksxh mifLFkr FksA jkT;iky us bl volj ij nl yksxksa dks VªLVh çek.k i= nsdj lEekfur Hkh fd;kA fu/kZu es/kkoh Nk=ksa dks vPNh f'k{kk nsus ds fy, vkxs vk, lekt % jke ukbZd QwyiqjA bykgkckn esa fcgkj ds lh,e vkSj tsMh;w usrk uhrh'k dqekj jfookj dks dqehZ ckgqY; bykds Qwyiqj esa jSyh djus igqapsA uhrh'k us ih,e eksnh ij pqVdh ysrs gq, dgk fd eksnh dks eka xaxk us cqyk;k Fkk] vc [kkst jgh gSA uhrh'k us dgk fd xqtjkr esa eksnh us 'kjkc can djokbZ gS] ogha eksnh chtsih 'kkflr jkT;ksa esa 'kjkc can djk,aA ;wih ds lh,e vf[kys'k th 'kjkc canh dh fgEer djsaA ftlls çns'k esa 'kjkc canh dk vlj iM+sxk- ogha efgyk,a ;wih esa Hkh 'kjkc can djkokus esa ljdkj dh enn djsaA mUgksakus dgk fds 'kjkc ;wih esa Hkh can gksuh pkfg,A dqehZ ckgqY; bykds Qwyiqj esa jSyh dj uhrh'k vius ltkrh; dqehZ oksVjksa dks T;kank Qksdl fd;kAcrk nsa] bl jSyh ds tfj, uhrh'k dqekj ;wih esa Hkh 'kjkccanh ykxw fd, tkus dh ekax dks tksj&'kksj ls mBkrs gq, efgykvksa dks viuh ikVhZ dh rjQ fj>kus dh dksf'k'k fd;k-A ogha] tsMh;w dks og ;wih fo/kkulHkk pquko esa etcwr fodYi ds rkSj ij Hkh is'k fd;kA ogha 'kjn ;kno us ,Vk esa tgjhyh 'kjkc ls gqbZ ekSrksa ij ;wih ljdkj dks ?ksjkA y[kuÅA lektoknh ikVhZ dh jk"Vªh; dk;Zdkfj.kh 'kfuokj dks ?kksf"kr dj nh xbZA eqyk;e flag ;kno dh v/;{krk okyh bl dk;Zdkfj.kh esa ,d mik/;{k] Ng egklfpo] ikap lfpo] ,d dks"kk/;{k lfgr 31 lnL; cuk, x, gSa| jkexk- siky ;kno us bldh ?kks"k.kk dh| jk"Vªh; dk;Zdkfj.kh esa mEehn ds eqrkfcd vej flag vkSj csuh çlkn oekZ dks LFkku feyk gS ogh paæiky ;kno ds LFkku ij fcYM+j o jkT;lHkk lnL; lat; lsB dks jk"Vªh; dks"kk/;{k cuk;k x;k gSA jk"Vªh; dk;Zdkfj.kh esa jkT;ksa ds v/;{k insu lnL; gksaxsA paæiky flag ;kno dks dks"kk/;{k in ls gVk fn;k x;k gSA blds vykok jk"Vªh; lfpo jkts'k nhf{kr rFkk tkosn vkCnh dks jk"Vªh; dk;Zdkfj.kh ls ckgj dj fn;k x;k gSA tkosn vkCnh dks dqN eghus igys gh eq[;ea=h us çnw"k.k daVªksy cksMZ ds ps;jeSu ds in ls gVk fn;k FkkA muds f[kykQ f'kdk;rsa feyh FkhaA blds vykok gVk, x, jkts'k nhf{kr dks lik usrk jke xksiky ;kno dk djhch ekuk tkrk gSA eqyk;e flag ;kno dh v/;{krk esa fiNys fnuksa lalnh; cksMZ dh cSBd esa jk"Vªh; dk;Zdkfj.kh dk iquxZBu djus vkSj ikVhZ esa 'kkfey gksus okys vej flag] csuh çlkn oekZ o lat; lsB dks LFkku nsus dk QSlyk fd;k x;k FkkA ubZ jk"Vªh; dk;Zdkfj.kh bl izdkj--- eqyk;e flag ;kno v/;{k] fdjue; uank mik/;{k] eks- vkte [kka] çks- jkexksiky] jfoçdk'k oekZ] ujs'k vxzoky] fo'kaHkj çlkn fu"kkn o lqjsaæ ukxj egklfpo] lat; lsB dks"kk/;{k] jkeiwtu iVsy] vo/ks'k çlkn] tks ,aVksuh] M‚- e/kq xqIrk] deky v[rj lfpo cuk, x, gSaA csuh çlkn oekZ] vej flag] dqej jsorh je.k flag] jkethyky lqeu] ekrk çlkn ikaMs;] f'koiky flag ;kno] vgen glu] t;k cPpu] cyjke ;kno] vafcdk pkS/kjh] vkseçdk'k flag] jktk vfjneu flag] Å"kk oekZ] 'kjn ch fiÙkh] ckcw n'kZu flag ;kno] uhjt 'ks[kj] jktho jk;] ujsaæ HkkVh] tkosn vyh [kku] larks"k f}osnh] fouksn lfork] uckc flag uk;d] txnhi flag ;kno] dY;k.k tSu] nythr flag xkSjk;k] csythHkkbZ udqe] ekSykuk ;klhu mLekuh] ch txnh'k ;kno] lqnhi jatu lsu rFkk lqn'kZu ç/kku dks dk;Zdkfj.kh dk lnL; cuk;k x;k gSA lik dh jk"Vªh; dk;Zdkfj.kh esa vej&csuh] lat; lsB cus dks"kk/;{k cLrhA ¼okrkZ½ mÙkj çns'k ds cLrh ftys esa rst ckfj'k ds pyrs ?kk?kjk ds c<rs tyLrj ls unh dk dVku rst gks x;k gS ftlls LFkkuh; xzkeh.kksa esa Hk; O;kIr gSA vkf/kdkfjd lw=ksa us jfookj dks ;gka crk;k fd gkykafd ?kk?kjk unh [krjs dh fcUnq ls uhps cgus ds ckotwn xkSj;ku;u xkao ds ikl unh dk dVku rst gks x;k gS] blls Bksdj uEcj vkB vkSj ukS {kfrxzLr gks x;k gSA cka/k dks cpkus ds fy, rsth ls dk;Z fd;k tk jgk gSA yksyiqj foØetksr cka/k iwjh rjg ls lqjf{kr gSA mUgksaus crk;k fd ?kk?kjk unh [krjs ds fcUnq ¼92-730ehVj½ ds uhps ¼92-460ehVj½ cg jgh gSA ?kk?kjk unh dk ncko rVorhZ cka/k foØetksr yksyiqj ds vykok iijikrh vkSj pkaniqj] fHkÅjk esa Hkh cuk gqvk gSA ck< vkSj dVku dh xaHkhj fLFkfr ls ukxfjdksa dks cpkus ds fy, çeq[k vfHk;ark pUænso us ekSds tk;tk ysus ds ckn vf/kdkfj;ksa dks cka/k ds cpko dk;Z esa rsth ykus dk funsZ'k fn;k gSA nwljh vksj] LFkkuh; ukxfjdksa us cpko dk;Z esa vkSj rsth ykus dh ekax djrs gq, dgk fd ;fn ;q)Lrj ij cpko dk;Z ugha fd;k x;k rks xkSfj;ku;u] ds'koiqj] ck?kk ukyk] iV[kk iqj] lgtkSjk ikBd] HknksbZ xzkeksa dks uqdlku igqap ldrk gSA ?kk?kjk dh dVku rst] ukxfjd Hk;Hkhr xqtjkr esa eksnh us 'kjkc can djokbZ gS] ogha eksnh chtsih 'kkflr jkT;ksa esa 'kjkc can djk,a] ;wih ds lh,e vf[kys'k th 'kjkc canh dh fgEer djsa--- dgk& ih,e dks eka xaxk us cqyk;k Fkk vc [kkst jgh gS ,VkA ¼okrkZ½ mÙkj çns'k ds ,Vk ftys esa tgjhyh 'kjkc ihus ls ejus okyksa dh la[;k 21 gks xbZ gSA iqfyl us eq[; vkjksih dks fxj¶rkj djus dk nkok fd;k gSA ,Vk ds ftykf/kdkjh vt; dqekj ;kno us crk;k fd ftys ds vyhxat rglhy esa 'kqØokj jkr tgjhyh 'kjkc ihus ls 21 yksxksa ds ejus dh lwpuk gSA buesa 11 dk iksLVekVZe ,Vk rFkk ikap dk lSQbZ esa djk;k tk pqdk gS] tcfd 'ks"k dk iksLVekVZe djk;k tkuk gSAmUgksaus crk;k fd fLFkfr dh fuxjkuh ds fy, ,Mh,e ç'kklu dks ekSds ij gh rSukr fd;k x;k gSA ofj"B iqfyl v/kh{kd ¼,l,lih½ vt; 'kadj jk; us crk;k fd iqfyl us nsj jkr ?kVuk ds eq[; vkjk- sih Jhiky dks u;kxkao {ks= ls fxj¶rkj dj fy;k gSA mUgksaus crk;k fd foHkkx ds Ng vU; vf/kdkfj;ksa o vkjf{k;ksa dks ykijokgh cjrus ds vkjksi esa fuyafcr dj fn;k gS] ftlds ckn vyhxat Fkkuk esa çHkkjh eqds'k dqekj lfgr fuyafcr iqfyldfeZ;ksa dh la[;k lkr gks xbZ gSA eqds'k dqekj ds vfrfjä fuyafcr vU; iqfyldfeZ;ksa esa ,lvkbZ ;ksxsaæ dqekj] eq[; vkj{kh Hkxr flag] vkseçdk'k o Vqdhjke rFkk vkj{kh Hkxoku flag o egs'kpaæ 'kkfey gSaA QthZ gsYFk dkMZ cukus okys nks dehZ fxj¶rkj HknksghA ¼okrkZ½ mÙkj çns'k esa Hknksgh ds 'kgj dksrokyh {ks= esa yksxksa dk QthZ gsYFk dkMZ cukus ds vkjksi esa nks yksxksa dks fxj¶rkj fd;k x;k gSA iqfyl ds vuqlkj Hknksgh fodkl [kaM ds vgeniqj Qqyofj;k ¼tequhiqj½ xzke ç/kku oanuk çdk'k tk;loky dks dqN fnu iwoZ Qksu dj crk;k x;k Fkk fd og fodkl Hkou Kkuiqj ls cksy jgs gSaA ljdkj dh vksj ls xkao ds lHkh yksxksa dk gsYFk dkMZ cuuk gSA xzke ç/kku oanuk çdk'k tk;loky us deZpkfj;ksa dks xzke lHkk esa cqyk;kA dfFkr nksuksa deZpkjh xzke lHkk vgeniqj Qqyofj;k ¼tequhiqj½ igqaps vkSj çfr dkMZ 160 :i;k dh nj ls tek djok jgs FksA xzke ç/kku tk;loky us deZpkfj;ksa ls :i;ksa dh jlhn ekaxh rks mUgs ekuo lsok lfefr dh lnL;rk jlhn Fkek;h x;hA xzke ç/kku dks bl ckr ij vk'kadk gq;hA xzke ç/kku us eq[; fpfdRlkf/kdkjh ls lEidZ fd;k rc mUgsa crk;k x;k fd bl rjg dh dksbZ ;kstuk ugh pykbZ tk jgh gSA deZpkfj;ksa ds dkxtkr psd fd;s x, ftlls ekeyk QthZ ik;k x;kA tgjhyh 'kjkc ls e`rdksa dh la[;k 21 gqbZ] eq[; vkjksih fxj¶rkj ukbZd ikap vxLr dks egksck esa egksckA ¼okrkZ½ mÙkj çns'k ds jkT;iky jkeukbZd vkxkeh ikap vxLr dks egksck esa ,d xSj ljdkjh vk;kstu esa f'kjdr djsxsA iwoZ lkaln xaxk pj.k jktiwr us jfookj dks ;gka crk;k fd pj[kkjh ds ljLorh fo|k eafnj b.Vj dkyst esa ,d lkekftd laxBu }kjk vk;ksftr çfrHkk lEeku lekjksg esa jkT;iky eq[; vfrfFk gksaxsA jktHkou us bldh iqf"V dj nh gSA Jh jktiwr us crk;k fd dk;ZØe esa es/kkoh Nk=&Nk=kvksa] f'k{kdksa rFkk rFkk fofHkUu {ks=ksa esa ljkguh; dk;Z djus okyh çfrHkkvksa dks jkT;iky }kjk lEekfur vkSj iqjL—r fd;k tk;sxkA uhrh'k us yh eksnh ij pqVdh
- 4. fcgkj@>kj[k.M04 xkSrecq) uxj] 18tqykbZ 2016] lkseokj vkfnoklh leqnk; cq) Lrwicq) izfrekxksy?kj bZ,ulh enc times VkbEl iVukA fcgkj V‚ij ?kksVkys ds ekLVjekbaM cPpk jk; bu fnuksa tsy esa gSA cPpk jk; ds pkj fMxzh d‚ystksa esa i<+us okys yxHkx 400 Nk=ksa dk Hkfo"; v/kj esa yVd x;k gSA ;g lHkh Nk= Lukrd mÙkh.kZ gSaA bu Nk=&Nk=kvksa ds Hkfo"; dh i<+kbZ vkSj dSfj;j ij xzg.k yx x;k gSA cPpk jk; ds pkj fMxzh d‚ystksa dks fo'ks"k tkap Vhe us lhy dj fn;k gSA bu d‚ystksa ls mÙkh.kZ Nk=&Nk=kvksa dks dbZ rjg ds çek.k i= ugha fey ik jgs gSa] ftldh t:jr vkxs dh i<+kbZ vkSj vU; d‚ystksa esa ukekadu ds oä gksrh gSA tSls fo|ky; ifjR;kx çek.k i=] vad i= vkSj tek fd;s gq, igys ds çek.k i=A vkxs dh i<+kbZ ds fy;s fo|ky; ifjR;kx çek.k i= t:jh tkudkjh ds eqrkfcd ;g lHkh Nk=&Nk=k dkQh ijs'kku gSaA vkxs fdlh d‚yst esa ukekadu vkSj i<+kbZ ds fy;s fo|ky; o d‚yst ifjR;kx çek.k i= t:jh gksrk gS ftls lh,ylh dgrs gSaA jkstkuk Nk= eqt¶Qjiqj fLFkr chvkj, fo'ofo|ky; eqt¶Qjiqj dk pDdj dkV jgs gSaA tks Nk= ch, ikVZ Fkzh dh ijh{kk nsus ds ckn mrh.kZ gks pqds gSaA mUgsa ekdZ lhV vkSj lh,ylh ugha fey ik jgk gSA dbZ fo|kfFkZ;ksa us vU; d‚ystksa esa ukekadu ds fy;s ços'k ijh{kk nh gSA og ikl Hkh gq, gSa ysfdu mfpr lfVZfQdsV ugha feyus dh otg ls dkQh ijs'kku gSaA cPpk ds lHkh d‚yst gSa lhy fcgkj V‚ij ?kksVkyk ds lkeus vkus ds ckn cPpk jk; ds Hkxokuiqj fLFkr baVj d‚yst dks lhy fd;k x;k mlds ckn fl;korh ykyequh nsoh fMxzh d‚yst] oS'kkyh] jktnso ykyequh fMxzh d‚yst] psgjkdyk] oS'kkyh vkSj Bkdqj nsoh jkepaæ ] jktnso ckSvkth jk; fMxzh d‚yst dks Hkh lhy dj fn;k x;k gSA ehfM;k fjiksVZ~l ds eqrk- fcd ;g lHkh pkjksa d‚yst cPpk jk; ds gSaA bu d‚ystksa ds pkj lkS Nk= HkVd jgs gSaA mudh dgha Hkh lquokbZ ugha gks jgh gSA QthZokM+s dk eq[; dsaæ Fks cPpk jk; ds d‚yst fo'ks"k tkap Vhe esa gq, [kqykls ds ckn ;g lkQ gS fd cPpk jk; ds lHkh d‚yst QthZokM+s dk x<+ FksA Nk=&Nk=kvksa ls ukekadu ls ysdj ijh{kk QkeZ Hkjus dk dke bUgha lkjs d‚ystksa esa pyrk FkkA tkap Vhe us ;g Hkh [kqyk- lk fd;k Fkk fd cPpk jk; ds ,d d‚yst esa ukekadu rks nwljs esa ijh{kk laca/kh dk;Z gksrk FkkA vius d‚ystksa ds vanj gh cPpk jk; QthZokM+s dk [ksy [ksyrk FkkA vc mlds QthZokM+s dh ltk og cPps Hkqxr jgs gSa ftUgksaus cPpk jk; ds d‚ystksa esa ukekadu fy;kA pkjksa d‚yst feykdj 400 ls T;knk Nk=ksa dk Hkfo"; v/kj esa yVd x;k gSA iVukA fcgkj ds iwoZ eq[;ea=h o fganqLrkuh voke ekspkZ ds v/;{k thru jke eka>h us nfyrksa dks viuk vyx nfyr tuçfrfuf/k pquus dk vf/kdkjh fn, tkus dh ekax dks ysdj ,d ubZ jktuhfrd cgl dh 'kq#vkr dj nh gSA mUgksaus ;g Hkh dgk gS fd eq[;ea=h uhrh'k dqekj tn;w usrkvksa o dk;ZdrkZvksa dks 'kjkc fiykus ds fy, mÙkj çns'k esa 'kjkccanh jSyh dk vk;kstu dj jgs gSaA jSfy;ksa ds nkSjku 'kjkc ihrs tn;w usrk&dk;ZdrkZ eka>h us jfookj dks iVuk esa laoknnkrk lEesyu esa dgk fd uhrh'k dqekj ?kwe&?kwedj [kqn dks 'kjkccanh ds ckaM vacslMj ds :i esa is'k dj jgs gSaA ysfdu] muds gh ny ds yksx 'kjkccanh jSfy;ksa esa 'kjkc dk yqRQ Hkh mBk jgs gSaA bykgkckn esa tn;w dh jSyh esa muds usrkvksa vkSj dk;ZdrkZvksa dh dkjxqtkjh lcds lkeus gSA ;wih esa uhrh'k dh dksbZ gSfl;r ugha eka>h us dgk fd uhrh'k dqekj o mudh ikVhZ dh mÙkj çns'k esa dksbZ jktuhfrd gSfl;r ugha gSA fQj Hkh os ogka ?kwe jgs gSaA 'kjkc ihuk [kjkc rks mRiknu D;ksa mUgksaus iwNk fd 'kjkcacnh ds ckotwn bZlkb;ksa dks 'kjkc cukus vkSj mldk lsou djus dk vf/kdkj dSls fn;k x;k lkFk gh ;g Hkh tkuuk pkgk fd ;fn 'kjkc [kjkc gS rks fQj fcgkj esa 'kjkc cukus vkSj ns'k ds vU; jkT;ksa esa cspus dk D;k vkSfpR; gS nfyr fuokZpd {ks= dh feys lqfo/kk eka>h us dgk fd vktknh ds 69 lky ckn Hkh nfyrksa dks u jktuhfrd vkSj 'kS{kf.kd lqfo/kk,a ugha feyh gSaAnfyrksa dks vktknh ls viuk tuçfr- fuf/k pquus dk vf/kdkj rd ugha gSA blfy, nfyrksa ds fy, f'k{kd fuokZpd {ks= dh rjg nfyr fuokZpd {ks= dh lqfo/kk nh tk,A ;g lqfo/kk feyus ls nfyr u dsoy viuk tuçfrfuf/k pqu ldsaxs] cfYd vukjf{kr Js.kh ds tuçfrfuf/k;ksa dks Hkh viuk oksV ns ldsaxsA lekIr gksa fo/kku ifj"kn tSlh laLFkk,a uhrh'k dqekj dks vkM+s gkFkksa ysrs gq, mUgksaus dgk fd uhrh'k dqekj ;fn jkT;iky dk in lekIr djus dh ekax dj jgs gSa rks mUgsa fo/kku ifj"kn tSlh laLFkkvksa dks Hkh lekIr djus dh ekax djuh pkfg,] rkfd cSdMksj ls fdlh dks tuçfrfuf/k cuus dk ekSdk ugha feysA VªSDVj ds iyVus ls nks yksxksa dh ekSr iwf.kZ;k ¼okrkZ½A fcgkj esa iwf.kZ;k ftys ds cuea[kh Fkkuk {ks= ds /khekdk>h xkao ds fudV 'kfuokj jkr VªSDVj ds iyV tkus ls pkyd lesr nks yksxksa dh ekSr gks x;hA iqfyl lw=ksa us jfookj dks ;gka crk;k fd VªSDVj ij lokj yksx tc [ksr esa /kku jksi.kh djus ds ckn ykSV jgs Fks rHkh /khekdk>h xkao ds fudV VªSDVj vfu;af=r gksdj lM+d fdukjs [kì esa iyV x;kA bl nq?kZVuk esa VªSDVj pkyd dSyw _f"k rFkk etnwj gjsjke dh ekSds ij gh ekSr gks x;hA iqfyl us VªSDVj tIr dj 'koksa dks iksLVekVZe ds fy;s Hkst fn;k gS A efgyk dk 'ko cjken] ifr lesr rhu fgjklr esa iVuk ¼okrkZ½A fcgkj esa jkt/kkuh iVuk ds ikVfyiq=k Fkkuk {ks= ds bafnjk uxj bykds ls iqfyl us jfookj dks ,d efgyk dk 'ko cjken fd;k gSA iqfyl lw=ksa us ;gka crk;k fd lwpuk ds vk/kkj ij bafnjk uxj eqgYyk fuoklh eqUuk dqekj dh iRuh m"kk nsoh dk 'ko mlds ?kj ls cjken fd;k x;k gSA bl flyflys esa e`rdk ds ifjtuksa us lacaf/kr Fkkuk esa ifr] lkl vkSj llqj ds f[kykQ gR;k dh çkFkfedh ntZ djk;h gSA lw=ksa us crk;k fd çkFkfedh ntZ gksus ds ckn iqfyl us rRdky e`rdk ds ifr] lkl vkSj llqj dks fgjklr esa ys fy;k gSA eqt¶Qjiqj ¼okrkZ½A fcgkj esa iwoZ e/; jsyos ds eqt¶Qjiqj LVs'ku ls iqfyl us jfookj dks 48 cky etnwjksa dks eqä djk;k gSA jsy iqfyl v/kh{kd ch-,u->k us ;gka crk;k fd lwpuk ds vk/kkj ij jktdh; jsy iqfyl vkSj l'kL= lhek cy us la;qä dkjZokbZ djrs gq;s eqt¶Qjiqj LVs'ku ds IysVQkeZ la[;k ,d ls 48 cPpksa dks eqä djk;k gSA bl flyflys esa 11 yksxksa dks fgjklr esa fy;k x;k gS ftuls iwNrkN dh tk jgh gSA Jh >k us crk;k fd eqä fd;s x;s cPps csfr;k vkSj eksfrgkjh ds jgus okys gSa vkSj mUgsa Vªsu ls eqacbZ ys tk;k tk jgk FkkA xkSjryc gS fd fcgkj esa iwoZ e/; jsyos ds cDlj LVs'ku ij Hkkxyiqj&yksdekU; fryd ,Dlçsl ls iqfyl us ikap fnu iwoZ 90 cky etnwjksa dks eqä djk;k FkkA jkaph]Hkkjr ds eq[; U;k;k/kh'k U;k;ewfrZ rhjFk flag Bkdqj us dgk fd le; ds lkFk dkQh cnyko gks jgk gSA blls dkuwuh is'kk Hkh vNwrk ugha gSA yhxy çksQs'ku esa Hkh lq/kkj dh t:jr gSA bl is'ks dh xfjek dks cjdjkj j[kus ds fy, yhxy ,tqds'ku ds baVªh IokabV ds LVSaMMZ dks vixzsM djuk gksxkA yhxy çksQs'ku esa Hkh eYVh us'kuy daifu;ka nLrd ns jgh gSaA ,sls esa odhy u;s ifjorZuksa ls Lo;a dks viMsV ugha djsaxs] rks os bl is'ks esa yacs le; rd ugha cus jg ldrsA tfLVl Bkdqj T;wfMf'k;y vdkneh esa ckj dkmafly v‚Q bafM;k vkSj LVsV ckj dkmafly dh vksj ls vk;ksftr odhyksa ds fy, lrr dkuwuh f'k{kk vkSj mlds ykHk fo"k; ij lsfeukj esa crkSj eq[; vfrfFk lacksf/kr dj jgs FksA dk;ZØe ds nkSjku >kj[kaM LVsV ckj dkmafly dh vksj ls tkjh ckj iSujksek dk foekspu fd;k x;kA blesa LVsV ckj dkmafly ls tqM+h tkudkjh miyC/k djkbZ x;h gSA U;k;ewfrZ Vh-,l-Bkdqj us y‚;lZ ,dsMeh ds fuekZ.k dh ljkguk dh vkSj dgk fd lHkh odhyksa dks VªsaM gksuk pkfg,A >kj[kaM nkSjs ij vk, Hkkjr ds eq[; U;k;k/kh'k tfLVl Vh,l Bkdqj 'kfuokj dks iwjs fnu dbZ dk;ZØeksa esa 'kjhd gq,A ns'k ds nwljs vkSj >kj[kaM ds igys y‚;lZ ,dsMeh dh vk/kkj'khyk j[khA MksjaMk fLFkr >kj[kaM ckj d‚fUly ds iwoZ dk;kZy; ifjlj esa cuus okys bl y‚;lZ ,dsMeh esa lwcs ds vf/koäkvk- sa dks dkuwu ds u;s vk;keksa ls voxr djk;k tk;sxkA ikap djksM+ dh ykxr ls cuus okys bl y‚;lZ ,dsMeh ds f'kykU;kl lekjksg esa lqçhe dksVZ ds tt tfLVl , vkj nos] tfLVl vkj Hkkuqefr] >kj[kaM gkbZdksVZ ds lhts tfLVl ohjsaæ flag lesr gkbZdksVZ ds reke tt ekStwn FksA bl lekjksg esa lqçhe dksVZ ds iwoZ tt tfLVl eq[kksI/kk; vkSj tfLVl çdk'k VkfV;k lesr ckj d‚afUly v‚Q bafM;k ds dbZ inkf/kdkjh vkSj vf/koäk 'kkfey FksA y‚;lZ ,dsMeh dk f'kykU;kl djrs gq, lhtsvkbZ us dgk fd blls >kj[kaM ds ;qok vf/koäkvksa Inter Result Scam % cPpk jk; ds d‚ystksa esa i<+us okys 400 Nk=ksa dk Hkfo"; v/kj esa tn;w usrkvksa dks 'kjkc fiykus ds fy, uhrh'k ;wih esa djrs gSa jSyh % eka>h flfoy dksVZ DydZ HkrhZ ijh{kk ds nkSjku gaxkek 48 cky etnwj djk;s x, eqä] 11 fgjklr esa ukyankA flfoy dksVZ DydZ HkrhZ ijh{kk ds nkSjku ç'u i= vkSj mÙkj iqfLrdk dk lhfj;y uacj ugha eSp djus ls ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa dk xqLlk QwV iM+kA ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa us ijh{kk jí djkus dh ekax dks ysdj gaxkek djuk 'kq: dj fn;kA jfookj dks flfoy dksVZ DydZ HkrhZ ijh{kk yh xbZA jkst esjh ySaM Ldwy esa ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa dks tc ç'u i= vkSj mÙkjiqfLrdk nh xbZ rks muds lhfj;y uacj vyx&vyx FksA ftlsd ckn ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa us gaxkek 'kq: dj fn;kA dkxth eksgYyk esa lM+d tke dj ijh{kk jí djus dh ekax dhA lwpuk feyus ij ukyank ds Mh,e M‚ R;kx jktu igqapsA ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa ls ckrphr dh vkSj ijh{kk jí djus dh vuq'kalk djus dh ckr dghA ftlds ckn ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa us lM+d tke gVk;kA blds lkFk dkWysft,V Ldwy esa ikuh] fctyh vkSj Hkou dh ttZj fLFkfr vkSj Nk=ksa ds cSBus dh leqfpr O;oLFkk ugha feyus dh f'kdk;r Mh,e dks feyhA ftlds ckn Mh,e us bl dsaæ dh ijh{kk jí djus dh vuq'kalk dhA Kkr jgs dh ,slh f'kdk;rsa chrs le; esa Hkh vkrh jgh gSaA iVukA jktn lqçheks ykyw çlkn vkSj dsaæh; ea=h jkefoykl ikloku esa tqckuh tax ges'kk lqf[kZ;ksa esa jgrh gSA ysfdu V~ohV dks like djus ij ykyw çlkn us ikloku dks /kU;okn dgk gSA ykyw us jhVohV~ dj dgk gS fd fcgkj ds 'kkunkj çn'kZu ij esjs V~ohV dks ykbd djus ds fy, FkSad ;w ikloku thA njvly ykyw us V~ohV dj dgk Fkk fd rFkkdfFkr fodflr jkT;ksa dks cqjh rjg iNkM+rs gq, fcgkj 15-6 Qhlnh fodkl nj ds lkFk ns'k dk vOoy jkT; gSA dgka gS eaxyjkt okys dsaæh; ea=h us ykyw dks blh VohV~ dks ykbd djus ij mUgksaus /kU;okn fn;kA vHkh gky esa gh jktn lqçheks us dgk Fkk fd jkefoykl cw<+s gks x, Fks fygktk mudh txg iwoZ eq[;ea=h thru jke eka>h dks dsaæ esa ea=h cuuk pkfg,A V~ohV like djus ij ykyw çlkn us dgk ^^FkSad ;w ikloku th** fd'kuxat ¼okrkZ½A fcgkj ds f'k{kk ea=h v'kksd pkS/kjh us jkT; dh f'k{kk O;oLFkk esa lq/kkj ykus dk nkok djrs gq, jfookj dks dgk fd baVjehfM;sV V‚ilZ ?kksVkys ls lcd ysrs gq, jkT; ljdkj us fcgkj fo|ky; ijh{kk lfefr ¼ch,lbch½ dks iwjh rjg v‚uykbZu dj fn;k gS ftlls blds dk;ksZ esa ikjnf'kZrk vk ldsA Jh pkS/kjh us LFkkuh; ifjlnu esa vk;ksftr laoknnkrk lEesyu esa baVjehfM;sV V‚ilZ ?kksVkys ds ysdj iwNs x;s ç'uksa dk tokc nsrs gq, dgk fd cksMZ dh dk;Zç.kkyh esa ikjnf'kZrk dk vHkko gSA mUgksaus V‚ilZ ?kksVkys dks ?kksVkyk ugha dgus dk vkxzg djrs gq, dgk fd blls jkT; ds es/kkoh cPpksa ds Hkh esfjV ij ç'ufpà [kM+k gks tkrk gSA baVjehfM;sV ijh{kk esa xM+cM+h gqbZ gS] blfy, f'k{kk es lq/kkj ds fy, ch,lbZch dks iwjh rjg vkuykbZu fd;k tk jgk gS rkfd Hkfo"; esa ,slh xM+cM+h u gksA f'k{kk ea=h us jkt/kkuh iVuk esa ikd lefFkZr ukjsckth dks ysdj iwNs x;s ,d ç'u ds mÙkj esa dgk fd ,slk djus okyksa ij ekeyk ntZ gks x;k gSA mUgksaus dgk fd dêjiaFkh rkdrsa tks ns'k dks ck¡Vus dk dke djrh gS] ljdkj mldh l[r fojks/kh gSA mUgksaus Li"V fd;k fd ns'kfojks/kh ukjk yxkus okyksa ds f[kykQ dM+h ls dM+h dkjZokbZ gksxhA dkaxzsl ds çns'k v/;{k us mÙkj çns'k esa eq[;ea=h uhrh'k dqekj ds çpkj vfHk;ku ij Hkktik usrk lq'khy eksnh ds vkjksiksa dk tokc nsrs gq, fd lHkh ikfVZ;ksa dks çpkj djus dk vf/kdkj gSA uhrh'k th mÙkj çns'k esa viuh ikVhZ dh fLFkfr etcwr djus ds fy, iwjh esgur ls çpkj dj jgs gSa] blesa fdlh dks D;k vkifÙk gSA Hkktik ds usrk dsoy c;kuckth djrs gSaA esgur djus dh ctk, Hkktik iSlksa dk [ksy djrh gSA ns'k dh turk us mÙkjkapy vkSj v:.kkpy çns'k esa Hkktik ds bl [ksy dks ns[kk gS A f'k{kk esa lq/kkj ds fy, ljdkj çfrc) % pkS/kjh ugj esa eksVjlkbfdy fxj tkus ls nks ;qodksa dh ekSr lklkjke ¼okrkZ½A fcgkj esa jksgrkl ftys ds foØexat Fkkuk ds VsM+dh iqy ds fudV 'kfuokj jkr eksVjlkbfdy ds ugj esa fxj tkus ls nks ;qodksa dh Mwcdj ekSr gks xbZA iqfyl lw=ksa us crk;k fd uojru cktkj fuoklh caVh vius nksLr veu ds lkFk iVuk ls ijh{kk nsus ds ckn eksVjlkbfdy ls lklkjke ykSV jgk Fkk rHkh okgu ds vfu;af=r gks tkus ls nksuks eksVjlkbfdy lesr ugj esa fxj x;s vkSj nksuks ;qodksa dh ekSds ij gh Mwcdj ekSr gks xbZA xksrk[kkjksa dh enn ls nksuks ds 'ko ckgj fudkydj iksLVekVZe ds fy;s lklkjke lnj vLirky Hkst fn;s gaSA iVuk ¼okrkZ½A fcgkj esa fiNys 12 ?kaVks ds nkSjku vyx&vyx nq?kZVukvksa esa djaV yxus ls pkj yksxksa dh ekSr gks x;h rFkk Ng vU; >qyl x;sA lgjlk ls ;gka çkIr lekpkj ds vuqlkj lgjlk ls Qkjfclxat tk jgh cl dh Nr ij dqN ;k=h tcju lokj gksdj tk jgs Fks rHkh lgjlk ds Hksaxgk xkao ds fudV lehi mPp{kerk fo|qr rkj dh laidZ esa vk x;s A bl nq?kZVuk esa vjfj;k ftys ds ujirxat Fkkuk {ks= fuoklh euh"k vkSj dh ekSds ij gh ekSr gks x;h tcfd pkj yksx >qyl x;sA >qyls yksxksa dks lgjlk lnj vLirky esa HkrhZ djk;k x;k gSA ogha iVuk ftys ds Qrqgk Fkkuk {ks= ds lEeliqj xkao esa jfookj dks yksgs dh osfYMax djus ds nkSjku djaV yxus ls rhu yksx >qyl x;sA ?kk;yksa dks rRdky iVuk esfMdy d‚yst vLirky esa HkrhZ djk;k x;k tgka bykt ds nkSjku euq tk;loky dh ekSr gks xbZA ,d vU; ?kVuk esa lhoku ftys ds uxj Fkkuk ds LVs'ku jksM ds fudV fctyh dk djaV yxus ls ,d ;qod dh ekSr gks x;h A e`rd dh igpku ugha dh tk ldh gSA yhxy ,tqds'ku dk LVSaMMZ vixzsM djsa % tfLVl Bkdqj >kj[kaM esa j[kh ns'k ds nwljs y‚;lZ ,dsMeh dh vk/kkjf'kyk] ikap djksM+ ls cusxk y‚;lZ ,dsMeh dk Hkou eq[; U;k;k/kh'k Bkdqj us ckck cS|ukFk dh iwtk vpZuk nso?kj ¼okrkZ½A mPpre U;k;ky; ds eq[; U;k;k/kh'k rhjFk flag Bkdqj us jfookj dks nso?kj esa ckck cS|ukFk dh iwtk vpZuk dj vk'khokZn fy;kA Jh Bkdqj us nso?kj esa cus >kj[kaM mPp U;k;ky; ds xsLV gkml rFkk ckck cS|ukFk/kke vfrfFk x`g dk Hkh mn~?kkVu fd;kA bl ekSds ij muds lkFk mPpre U;k;ky; ds U;k;/kh'k vfuy vkj nos] , ds fldjh] >kj[kaM mPp U;k;ky; ds eq[; U;k;k/kh'k ohjsUæ flag] mPp U;k;ky; ds U;k;k/kh'k vijs'k flag] gjh'kpUæ feJk] mPp U;k;ky; ds jftLVkj vfuy pkS/kjh] ç/kku ftyk tt lTtu nqcs] lhts,e dqekj ØkfUr çlkn] Mhlh vjok jktdey] ,lih , fot;ky{eh o vU; ekStwn FksA mYys[kuh; gS fd 'kfuokj jkr ikVfyiq= ,Dlçsl ls Jh Bkdqj jkaph ls jokuk gq;s Fks vkSj lqcg nso?kj igqaps FksA dk;ZØe esa 'kkfey gksus ds ckn Jh Bkdqj vU; yksxksa ds lkFk >kj[kaM mPp U;k;ky; ds U;k;k/kh'k vijs'k flag ds iqjUnkgk fLFkr vkokl ij Hkh x;sA otzikr ls rhu yksxksa dh ekSr teqbZ ¼okrkZ½A fcgkj ds teqbZ ftys esa jfookj dks otzikr dh ?kVukvksa esa rhu yksxksa dh ekSr gks xbZA iqfyl lw=ksa us crk;k fd ftys ds [kSjk Fkkuk {ks= ds xksikyiqj xkao fuoklh Jo.k dqekj eos'kh pjk jgk Fkk rHkh rst ckfj'k ds nkSjku otzikr gqvkA bl ?kVuk esa Jo.k dh ekSds ij gh ekSr gks x;hA ogha ftys ds paæeaMhg Fkkuk ds lrHkjok xkao fuoklh jetku fe;ka vkSj y{ehiqj Fkkuk ds iwohZ Vksyk y{ehiqj fuoklh foihu dqekj dh otzikr dh ?kVuk esa ekSr gks x;hA 'koksa dks iksLVekVZe ds fy;s Hkst fn;k x;k gSA fcgkj esa djaV ls pkj yksxksa dh ekSr] Ng >qyls
- 5. 05LVsV~l U;wt+ xkSrecq) uxj]18 tqykbZ 2016] lkseokj JhuxjA d'ehj esa tkjh fgalk ij dkcw ikus ds fy, ç'kklu us ?kkVh esa v[kckjksa ds ifCyds'ku ij cSu yxk fn;kA ç'kklu us ,d yksdy v[kckj ds v‚fQl ij Nkisekjh dj çfr;ka tCr dj yhaA bl ekeys esa d'ehj ds i=dkjksa us çn'kZu fd;kA fgalk esa vc rd 43 yksx ekjs x, gSaA vHkh rd flD;qfjVh QkslsZl ds 1500 toku lfgr 3140 yksx ?kk;y gq, gSaA nkok fd;k tk jgk gS fd 1990 ds ckn ,slk igyh ckj gS] tc ehfM;k ij bl rjg dh cafn'ksa yxkbZ xbZ gSaA ogha] ruko dks ns[krs gq, jkT; ljdkj us 24 tqykbZ rd Ldwyksa dks can j[kus dk vkns'k fn;k gSA;s igyk ekSdk gS tc ç'kklu dks d'ehj esa bl rjg dk dne mBkuk iM+k gSA [kcjksa ds eqrkfcd v[kcjksa ds dh d‚fi;ksa tCr djus ds vykok dscy Vhoh ds çlkj.k dks Hkh jksd fn;k x;k gSA ogha] ruko dks ns[krs gq, jkT; ljdkj us 24 tqykbZ rd Ldwyksa dks can j[kus dk vkns'k fn;k gSA Jhuxj ds LFkkuh; fuokfl;ksa us Hkh vkjk- si yxk;k gS fd mUgsa vkt v[kckj ugha fey ik;k gSA çeq[k mnwZ nSfud d'ehj mTek us vkjksi yxk;k gS fd iqfyl us mlds dk;kZy; ij Nkik ekjk vkSj v[kckj dh 50000 çfr;ka tCr dj yha vkSj mlds dqN deZpkfj;ksa dks Hkh fxj¶rkj dj fy;kA fgtcqy eqtkfgnhu ds 'kh"kZ dekaMj cqjgku okuh ds eqBHksM+ esa ekjs tkus ds f[kykQ gksus okys fgald çn'kZuksa ds eísutj d'ehj ?kkVh esa baVjusV lsok vc Hkh LFkfxr gSA tcfd ?kkVh esa ruko ds eísutj jfookj dks yxkrkj 10osa fnu Hkh dQZ~;w tkjh gSA ,d ofj"B iqfyl vf/kdkjh us crk;k] '?kkVh ds lHkh 10 ftyksa esa dQZ~;w tkjh jgsxkA lkmFk bafM;k--- bZ,ulh enc times VkbEl xqtjkr esa e/;e rhozrk dk Hkwdai] Nr ls dwnk ;qod HkksikyA e/; çns'k esa Ms<+ lIrkg ds nkSjku gqbZ Hkkjh ckfj'k ls dbZ ftyksa esa ck<+ esa vk xbZ gS vkSj tuthou Hkh cqjh rjg çHkkfor gqvk gSA ck<+ ls 35 yksxksa dh ekSr gks pqdh gS] tcfd ukS vc Hkh ykirk gSaA ekSle foHkkx ds vuqlkj] ,d twu ls 16 tqykbZ rd jkT; ds 33 ftyksa esa lkekU; ls vf/kd] 14 ftyksa esa lkekU; rFkk pkj ftyksa esa de o"kkZ ntZ dh xbZA vkf/kdkfjd c;ku ds eqrk- fcd] chrs Ms<+ i[kokM+s esa gqbZ ckfj'k dk jkT; ds dbZ fgLlksa ij çfrdwy iM+k gSA jkT; ds 51 ftyksa esa ls 23 ftys ck<+ dh tn esa gSa] tgka rhu yk[k ls T;knk yksx çHkkfor gq, gSaA foLFkkfir yksxksa ds fy, 27 jkgr f'kfoj cuk, x, gSa] ftuesa vkB gtkj ls T;knk yksx 'kj.k fy, gq, gSaA ck<+ ls lcls T;knk jkt/kkuh Hkksiky esa 8å gtkj yksx çHkkfor gq, gSaA ljdkjh vkadM+ksa ds vuqlkj] ck<+ ls vc rd 35 yksxksa dh ekSr gks pqdh gSA lcls vf/kd iUuk vkSj tcyiqj ftys esa lkr&lkr yksxksa dh ekSr gqbZ gS] ogha jkt/kkuh esa ikap yksx ck<+ dk f'kdkj cusA blds vykok ck<+ esa cgs ukS yksx vc Hkh ykirk gSaA buesa ikap ;qod jhok ftys ds gSa tks iwokZ Q‚y ij fidfud eukus x, Fks vkSj vpkud ikuh dk cgko rst gksus ls os cg x, FksA o"kkZ vkSj ck<+ ls 2487 edku cqjh rjg {kfrxzLr gq, gSaA ekSle foHkkx ds vuqlkj] jkT; ds 51 ftyksa esa ls 33 ftys esa lkekU; ls vf/kd vkSj 14 ftys lkekU; ls de ckfj'k gqbZ gSA ,eih % ckfj'k&ck<+ ls vc rd 35 dh ekSr JhuxjA ¼okrkZ½ nf{k.k d'ehj esa ckck cQkZuh ds n'kZu ds fy, ikjaifjd igyxke ekxZ ij ikap fnu rd LFkfxr jgus ds ckn ;k=k jfookj dks fQj ls 'kq: gks xbZ vkSj ckyVky ekxZ ij Hkh ;k=k lqpk: :i ls py jgh gSA nks tqykbZ ls 'kq: gqbZ 48 fnolh; vejukFk ;k=k esa vHkh rd ,d yk[k 68 gtkj ls T;knk J)kyq fge f'kofyax dk n'kZu dj pqds gSaA eaxyokj dks iyxke ls Hkxoku f'ko dh pkanh dh NM+h 'NM+h eqckjd' ls tqM+s vuq"Bku 'kq: gksaxsAvkf/kdkfjd lw=ksa us ';wuhokrkZ' dks crk;k fd igyxke ekxZ ls ;k=k vkt 'kq: gks xbZA lqj{kk dkj.kksa ls 12 tqykbZ ls bl ekxZ ij ;k=k can Fkh vkSj ;kf=;ksa dks tEew ls lh/ks ckyVky vk/kkj f'kfoj ys tk;k tk jgk FkkA mi eq[;ea=h fueZy flag us dgk fd fgalk 'kq# gksus ds ckn ls lkSHkkX; ls vejukFk ;kf=;ksa ;k ?kkVh esa jgus okys vYila[;dksa ij fdlh rjg ds geys dh dksbZ fjiksVZ ugha gSA ;k=k ls tqM+s ,d vf/kdkjh us ;wuhokrkZ dks crk;k fd ckck cQkZuh ds n'kZu ds fy, 108 okguksa esa dy nksigj dks jokuk gksus okys 3236 ;k=h vkt lqcg d'ehj ?kkVh igqap x,A buesa ls dbZ ;kf=;ksa us ifo= xqQk eafnj ds fy, ;k=k tkjh j[kus dk fu.kZ; fy;k gSA ;kf=;ksa dh lqj{kk vkSj lqfo/kk ds fy, ç'kklu us dbZ bartke fd, gSaA ckck cQkZuh ds n'kZu ds fy, igyxke ekxZ ls ;k=k 'kq: d'ehj% 26 lky ckn v[kckj Nius ij yxh jksd] dscy Vhoh cSu 24 tqykbZ rd Ldwy Hkh jgsaxs can eqBHksM+ ds ckn mÙkjçns'k ds rhu cnek'k idM+s fpÙkkSM+x<+A ¼okrkZ½ jktLFkku esa fpÙkkSMx<+ ftys ds fuEckgsM+k Fkkuk {ks= esa iqfyl us eqBHksM+ dj mÙkjçns'k ds rhu cnek'kksa dks fxj¶rkj fd;k rFkk muds dCts ls ikap nslh dês ,oa dkjrwl tCr fd;s gSA iqfyl v/kh{kd çlUu [kesljk us crk;k fd jfookj dks rM+ds fuEckgsM+k dksrokyh Fkkukf/kdkjh n'kZuflag us e/;çns'k lhek ds fudV ukdscanh ds nkSjku uhep dh vksj ls vk jgh ,d LdkfiZ;ks thi dks jksdk rks mlesa cSBs cnek'kksa us iqfyl ij Qk;j dj fn;k vkSj os thi ls mrjdj Hkkxus yxsA mUgksaus crk;k fd iqfyl us viuk cpko djrs gq, rhu cnek'kksa dks ncksp fy;k tcfd rhu va/ksjs dk ykHk mBkdj Hkkx x;sA iqfyl us rhuksa dh ryk'kh yh rks muds ikl ls 315 cksj ds ikap ns'kh dês ,oa ipkl dkjrwl cjken fd;sA mUgksaus crk;k fd iqfyl us fQygky rhuksa ds uke xksiuh; j[ks gSa ysfdu lHkh cnek'k mÙkjçns'k ds fuoklh gS tks gkbZos ij ywVikV djrs gq, vk jgs FksA iqfyl us Qjkj cnek'kksa dh ryk'k esa ftys dh iqfyl ,oa e/;çns'k iqfyl dks lrdZ fd;k gS rFkk mÙkjçns'k iqfyl dks Hkh lwpuk nsdj cnek'kksa ds ckjs esa tkudkjh ekaxh gSA gSnjkcknA gSnjkckn ds Ldwy esa ,d pkSadkus okyk ekeyk lkeus vk;k gSA gSnjkckn ds laHkzkar bykds ds ,d Ldwy esa ig yh Dykl ds cPps dh ekSr gks xbZA ekSr dh tks otg lkeus vkbZ oks gSjku djus okyh FkhA iqfyl dh tkudkjh ds eqrkfcd Ldwy esa 7 lky ds Nk= us vius ls ,d lky NksVs cPps dks ihVk FkkA rhljh esa i<+us okys Nk= us igyh Dykl ds eksgEen bczk- fge dks bl dnj ihVk dh nks v‚ijs'ku ds cotwn mls cpk;k ugha tk ldkA vLirky esa HkrhZ gksus ds pkj fnu ckn Hkh bczk- fge viuh pksVksa ls mHkj ugha ik;k vkSj mldh ekSr gks xbZA ogha bczkfge ds firk us Ldwy ç'kklu ds f[kykQ ykijokgh dh f'kdk;r ntZ dh gSA firk us vkjksi yxk;k fd ;s lc Ldwy ç'kklu dh ykijokgh dh otg ls gqvkA iqfyl us rhljh Dykl ds Nk= ds f[kykQ dsl ntZ dj fy;k gS vkSj fQygky tkap py jgh gSA ogha iqfyl us Ldwy ds f[kykQ ykijokgh dh tkap 'kq# dj nh gSA xka/khuxjA ¼okrkZ½ xqtjkr ds nf{k.kh fgLls rFkk lkSjk"Vª esa jfookj dks e/;e rhozrk dk Hkwdai eglwl fd;k x;k vkSj bl nkSjku gkykafd fdlh rjg ds tkueky ds uqdlku dh lwpuk ugha gS ij Hkkouxj ftys ds ikfyrkuk esa ,d ;qod bl nkSjku Hk;Hkhr gksdj ,d bekjr dh nwljh eafty ls dwn dj ?kk;y gks x;kA Hkwdai vuqla/kku dsaæ xka/khuxj ls feyh tkudkjh ds vuqlkj Hkwdai dk e/;erhozrk okyk igyk >Vdk lqcg ukS ct dj 24 feuV ij eglwl fd;k x;k ftldh rhozrk fjDVj iSekus ij 4-7 Fkh vkSj bldk vf/kdsaæ lwjr ls 24 fdeh mÙkj mÙkj if'pe esa FkkA 11 ct dj 23 feuV ij vk;k nwljk >Vdk dkQh gYdk Fkk vkSj bldh rhozrk 2-8 FkhA bldk dsaæ Hkkouxj ls 25 fdeh iwoZ nf{k.k iwoZ esa FkkA Hkwdai ds dkj.k tkueky ds fdlh uqdlku dh dksbZ lwpuk ugha gSA gkykafd bls eq[; :i ls lwjr vkSj Hkkouxj ftys esa eglwl fd;k x;k ij bls vkaf'kd rkSj ij vejsyh vkSj cksVkn rFkk dqN vU; LFkkuksa ij Hkh vuqHko fd;k x;kA lwjr ds jknsj] vMkt.k vkSj dkejst foLrkj rFkk Hkkouxj ds ikfyrkuk vkSj cksVkn ds x<Mk esa dbZ yksx Hkwdai ds nkSjku Hk; ls vius ?kjksa vkSj dk;ZLFkyksa ls ckgj vk x;sA ikfyrkuk esa jRu vkHkw"k.k ds dkjksckj ls tqMs ,d djhc 30 o"khZ; ;qod us Hk;Hkhr gksdj ,d bekjr dh nwljh eafty ls Nykax yxk nhA ?kk;y gkyr esa mls ,d futh vLirky esa HkrhZ fd;k x;k gSA gSnjkckn % 7 lky ds yM+ds ls dfFkr fiVkbZ ds ckn igyh Dykl ds cPps dh ekSrjkes'ojeA dPpkrhow }hi ij JhyadkbZ ukSlsuk ds tokuksa }kjk dfFkr rkSj ij geyk fd, tkus ds dkj.k rfeyukMq ds pkj eNqvkjksa dks ekewyh pksVsa vkbZA eNqvkjs laxBu ds ,d usrk ih lslqjktk us crk;k fd ukSlsuk ds toku muds eksck- by Qksu vkSj thih,l midj.k ys x, vkSj 10 vU; ukSdkvksa ds tkyksa dks Hkh uqdlku igqapk;kA mUgksaus crk;k fd eNqvkjs 3]000 eNqvkjksa ds ,d lewg dk fgLlk Fks tks 'kfuokj ¼16 tqykbZ½ jkr leqæ esa mrjs FksA Jhyadk ds ty {ks= esa eNyh idM+us ds f[kykQ ogka dh ukSlsuk ds vf/kdkfj;ksa dh /kedh ds ckn mUgsa [kkyh gkFk ykSVuk iM+kA rfeyukMq % JhyadkbZ ukSlSfudksa dk Hkkjrh; eNqvkjksa ij geyk ,acqysal ls 190 fdyks xkats tCr ds lkFk nks fxj¶rkj fo'kk[kkiÙkueA ¼okrkZ½ vka/kz çns'k ds fo'kk[kkiÙkue ftys esa ,d ,acqysal ls 190 fdyks xkatk ysdj tk jgs nks yksxksa dks vkcdkjh foHkkx ds vf/kdkfj;ksa us fxj¶rkj fd;k gSAvkcdkjh foHkkx ds fujh{kd chohth jktw us crk;k fd ftys ds ujl- hiÙkue eaMy esa ekfjZikyse ds ikl bu rLdjksa dks fxj¶rkj fd;k x;kA ;s nksuksa rLdj ftys ds fparkikYys eaMy ds yEekflaxh xkao ds fuoklh gSaA ;s yksx xkats dks çkFkfed LokLF; dsUæ ds ,acqysal ls ys tk jgs FksA mUgksaus crk;k fd bl laca/k esa [kqfQ;k lwpuk feyus ds ckn Nkik ekj dj ,acqysal ls xkatk cjken dj nks yksxksa dks fxj¶rkj fd;k x;k gSA fHk.MA ¼okrkZ½ e/;çns'k esa fHk.M ftys ds xksgn Fkkuk {ks= esa iqfyl us voS/k gfFk;kjksa dh rLdjh djus okys rhu cnek'kksa dks jfookj dks 6 fiLVy vkSj 10 ftUnk dkjrwl ds lkFk fxj¶rkj fd;kA vfrfjä iqfyl v/kh{kd ve`r eh.kk us crk;k fd eq[kfcj dh lwpuk ;gk¡ ds jk"Vªh; jktekxZ Øekad 92 ekxZ ij Nhedk xkao ds ikl lMd fdukjs can iMs ,d <kcs dh ?ksjkcanh dj mÙkjçns'k ds Qrsgkckn ds fuoklh larks"k 'kekZ] lqHkk"k flag pkSgku vkSj fHkaM ftys ds xksjeh ds fuoklh nsosUæ tknkSu dks fxj¶rkj fd;k x;k gSA iqfyl us cnek'kksa ds ikl ls 6 fiLVy vkSj 10 dkjrwl cjken fd, gSA ;gk¡ voS/k gfFk;kjksa dh cMh [ksi dh Mhy gksus okyh FkhA iqfyl ds vuqlkj nsosUæ tknkSu voS/k gfFk;kjksa dks cMk rLdj gSaA iqfyl us blds ikl ls igys Hkh cMh ek=k esa gfFk;kj cjken fd, FksA Xokfy;j iqfyl us Hkh o"kZ 2014 esa nsosUæ dks fxj¶rkj dj blds ikl ls cMh ek=k esa canwds] fiLVy] ns'kh dês] dkjrwl] uxn :i;s vkSj ,d thi cjken dh FkhA voS/k gfFk;kjksa ds rhu rLdj fxj¶rkj gkfnZd us Ng ekg ds fy, xqtjkr NksM+k] mn;iqj igqaps fgEeruxj ¼xqtjkr½A ¼okrkZ½ xqtjkr esa ikVhnkj vkj{k.k vkanksyu ds ;qok usrk gkfnZd iVsy ukS ekg ckn tsy ls NwVus ds ckn tekur dh 'krZ ds eqrkfcd Ng ekg rd xqtjkr ds ckgj jgus ds fy, jfookj dks iM+kslh jktLFkku ds mn;iqj pys x;sA gkfnZd dks xr o"kZ vDVwcj ekg esa fxj¶rkj dj lwjr ds yktiqj lsaVªy tsy esa j[kk x;k FkkA mUgsa xr 11 tqykbZ dks tekur feyus ds ckn dkuwuh vkSipkfjdrk,a iwjh dj 15 tqykbZ dks tsy ls fjgk fd;k x;k FkkA mUgsa 48 ?kaVs ds Hkhrj xqtjkr NksMus dh rkdhn dh x;h FkhA gkykafd bl nkSjku mUgksaus jkT; ds fofHkUu fgLlksa esa jksM 'kks fd;s vkSj dbZ /kkfeZd LFkyksa ij iwtk vpZuk Hkh dhA og 'kfuokj dks vius iSr`d fuokl ohjexke x;s FksA nsj jkr og jktdksV Hkh x;s Fks vkSj jfookj dks mÙkj xqtjkr esa 'kkeykth gksrs gq, jktLFkku pys x;sA jkT; dh lhek ij mudk Lokxr fd;k x;k rFkk muds leFkZdksa us mUgsa jktLFkkuh; ixMh igukbZA mUgksaus i=dkjksa ls dgk fd og jktLFkku esa Hkh vius leqnk; ds yksxksa dks vius vkanksyu ls tksMus dk ç;kl djsaxsA iwoZ esa mUgksaus dgk Fkk fd xqtjkr ls utnhd gksus ds dkj.k mUgksaus mn;iqj dks pquk gSA muds fuokZlu ds nkSjku Hkh xqtjkr esa mudk vkanksyu yksdrkaf=d <ax ls pyrk jgsxkA mn;iqj esa og vius Lotkrh; ,d iwoZ fo/kk;d dh vksj ls eqgS;k djk;s x;s QkeZ gkÅl esa jgsaxsA vle esa eqBHksM+ esa ,uMh,Qch ds rhu mxzoknh <sj xqokgkVhA ¼okrkZ½ if'peh vle ds dksdjk>kj esa jfookj dks lqj{kkcyksa ds lkFk eqBHksM+ esa rhu mxzoknh ekjs x,A ;gka tkjh ,d j{kk foKfIr ds vuqlkj lsuk vkSj vle iqfyl us fo'ks"k [kqfQ;k tkudkjh ds vk/kkj ij vkt dksdjk>kj esa la;qä vfHk;ku 'kq# fd;kA vfHk;ku ds nkSjku lqj{kkcyksa dks ?kus taxyksa esa dqN lafnX/k yksx fn[ksA blds ckn lafnX/kksa us xksyhckjh 'kq# dj nh ftlds tokc esa lsuk us Hkh xksyhckjh 'kq# dhA eqBHksM+ esa çfrcaf/kr laxBu us'kuy MseksØsfVd ÝaV v‚Q cksMksySaM ¼laxfcftr½ ds rhu mxzoknh ekjs x,A ekjs x, nks mxzokfn;ksa dh igpku jkgqy cklqek=h vkSj fjrq cklqek=h ds :i esa gqbZ gSA isap m|ku esa e`r ck?k dk gqvk vafre laLdkj flouhA ¼okrkZ½ flouh ftys ds isap jk"Vªh; m|ku ds ckf?ku ukyk ds ikl 16 tqykbZ dh 'kke e`r ik;s x;s ,d ck?k dk vkt vafre laLdkj fd;k x;kA isap jk"Vªh; m|ku ds milapkyd ds-ds- xqjokuh us crk;k fd 16 tqykbZ dh 'kke ,d ck?k dk 'ko feyus dh lwpuk feyus ij foHkkxh; Vhe us ekSds ls ck?k dk 'ko cjken fd;k FkkA ?kVuk LFky ds yxHkx 200 ehVj ij ,d phry Hkh e`r feyk FkkA ftlls vanktk yxk fd f'kdkj dks çkIr djus ds fy, nks ck?kksa esa vkil esa la?k"kZ gqvk vkSj 4 o"khZ; ck?k dh e`R;q gks xbZA ck?k dh ekSr mldh ilyh VwVus ls gqbZ gSA fr#ouUriqjeA dsjy ds dkljxksM+ vkSj iyDdM+ {ks= ls djhc 20 ls 25 lky ds 16 eqfLye yM+ds 6 twu ls ykirk gSaA vk'kadk tkfgj dh tk jgh gS fd ;s i<+s&fy[ks yM+ds lhfj;k tkdj bLykfed LVsV esa 'kkfey gks x, gSaA yM+ds ?kj ls ;g dgdj fudys Fks fd os ukSdjh dh ryk'k esa tk jgs gSaA bu xk;c ;qokvksa esa ls ,d ;qok us vius ?kj esa ,l,e,l ds tfj, lans'k fy[kk gS fd ^yksx eq>s vkradh dg ldrs gSaA ;fn vYykg ds uke ij yM+uk vkradokn gS rks eSa vkradh gwaAdsjy ls ykirk ;qodksa esa ls ,d us ;g lans'k vius ifjokjokyksa dks Hkstk gSA lans'k Hkstusokys ;qod dk uke ekjoku gSA ;g eSlst twu ds vafre lIrkg esa Vsyhxzke ,i ds tfj, Hkstk x;kA lkFk gh mlus ;g nkok fd;k fd mlus vkradh xzqi ds fu;a=.k okys {ks= if'pe ,f'k;k ls Hkstk gSA lans'k esa ekjoku us nkok fd;k gS fd d'ehj] xqtjkr vkSj eqt¶Qjuxj ds eqlyekuksa dks vktkn djkus esa vkbZ,l dh enn dj og okil vk,xkA mlus fy[kk gS fd NksVs cPpksa lesr ;gka eqfLyeksa dks vesfjdk :lh cyksa }kjk ce ds geys esa ekjk x;k gSA eSa ?kj ij vkjke ls dSls cSB ldrk gwa tc eqfLye leqnk; ij bl rjg geyk gks jgk gSA dsjy ls ykirk ;qod dk vk;k eSlst & gka] eSa vkradh gwa! fxykuh] fejokbt vc Hkh utjcan] fgjklr esa efyd JhuxjA ¼okrkZ½ tEew d'ehj ds vyxkooknh laxBu gqfjZ;r dkaÝsal ds dêjiaFkh /kM+s ds v/;{k lS¸;n vyh 'kkg fxykuh vkSj mnkjoknh /kM+s ds v/;{k ehjokbt mej Qk:d dks vc Hkh utj- can j[kk x;k gS tcfd tEew d'ehj fyczs'ku ÝaV ¼tsds,yQ½ ds çeq[k ;klhu efyd dks iqfyl us fgjklr esa j[kk gSA gqfjZ;r ds nksuksa /kM+ks vkSj tsds,y,Q jkT; esa dy rd ds fy;s gM+rky dh ?kks"k.kk dh gS tc ikfdLrku us tEew d'ehj ds yksxksa ds lkFk ,dtqVrk O;ä djus ds fy, 'CySd Ms' eukus dh ?kks"k.kk dh gSA ukS tqykbZ dks vkradoknh laxBu fgtcqy eqtkfgnhu dk 'kh"kZ dekaMj cqjgku okgh vkSj mlds nks vU; lkfFk;ksa ds lsuk ds lkFk eqBHksM esa ekjs tkus ds ckn ls ?kkVh esa v'kkafr dk ekgkSy gSA vkf/kdkfjd lw=ksa us crk;k fd dkuwu O;oLFkk dh fdlh Hkh fLFkfr ls fuiVus ds fy;s vyxkooknh usrkvksa ij çfrca/k tkjh gSA ,gfr;kru fgjklr esa fy;s x;s fejokbt dks 13 tqykbZ dks fjgk djus ds ckn ls mUgsa utjcan j[kk x;k gSA
- 6. leL;k dks gydjus dh rqyuk esa vf/kdrj yksx T;knk le; vkSj rkdr mlls tw>us esa yxk nsrs gSaA ...gsujh QksMZ lqfopkj 06 xkSrecq) uxj] 18 tqykbZ 2016] lkseokj laikndh; lqçhe dksVZ us mBk, jkT;iky dh Hkwfedk ij loky dssUæ dks pkfg, fd 356 dk mi;ksx iwjh lathnxh ls] lksp&le>dj fd;k tk,A ;fn ,slk ugha fd;k tkrk gS rks dsUæ vkSj jkT;ksa ds chp ds laca/kksa dks Bsl igqapsxhA M‚- vEcsMdj us ;gka rd dgk Fkk fd lafo/kku ds bl çko/kku dks e`rçk; gh le>uk pkfg,A v#.kkpy çns'k ds ekeys esa iwoZ esa tkjh bu fn'kkfunsZ'kksa dk iwjh rjg mYya?ku gqvk gSA v#.kkpky çns'k esa tks dqN gqvk gS og gn ls c<dj 'keZukd gSA tc jkT;iky us fo/kkulHkk dh frfFk ,d ekg vkxs c<+k nh Fkh rc Lihdj us fo/kkulHkk lnu esa rkyk yxk fn;kA mlds ckn fo/kkulHkk dk l= ,d dE;qfuVh gky esa gqvk vkSj ckn dh cSBdsa ,d gksVy esa gqbZaA ,slk gekjs ns'k esa iwoZ esa dHkh fdlh Hkh jkT; esa ugha gqvkA loksZPp U;k;ky; }kjk vkdkkn Hkkjr ds bfrgkl esa igys dHkh Hkh jkT;iky dh Hkwfedk dh brus l[r 'kCnksa esa fuank ugha dh xbZ ftruh v#.kkpy çns'k ds ekeys esa dh xbZ gSA loksZPp U;k;ky; us v#.kkpy çns'k dh c[kkZLr dkaxzsl ljdkj dks iqu% lÙkk lkSairs gq, jkT;iky dh Hkwfedk ds laca/k esa dqN egRoiw.kZ fVIif.k;ka dh gSa ftudk nwjxkeh çHkko gks ldrk gSA 13 tqykbZ dks fn, x, vius fu.kZ; esa loksZPp U;k;ky; us jkT;iky dh Hkwfedk ds laca/k esa tks egRoiw.kZ eqís mBk, gSa muesa ;g ijke'kZ 'kkfey gS fd jkT;iky dks jktuhfrd ikfVZ;ksa ds vkar- fjd erHksn vkSj vlarks"k ls Lo;a dks nwj j[kuk pkfg,A v#.kkpy çns'k esa mRiUu fLFkfr dk mYys[k djrs gq, loksZPp U;k;ky; us dgk fd jkT;iky dks lafo/kku }kjk fu/kkZfjr y{e.k js[kk ds varxZr gh vius mÙkjnkf;Ro fuHkkuk pkfg,A jkT;iky dks vius vkns'k eq[;ea=h ds ijke'kZ ls gh tkjh djus pkfg,A pwafd jkT;iky ,d pquk gqvk vf/kdkjh ugha gS] blfy, mls fo/kk;dksa dks lh/ks vkns'k nsus dk vf/kdkj ugha gSA jkT; dh fo/kkulHkk }kjk fy, x, fu.kZ;ksa dks fujLr djus dk vf/kdkj Hkh jkT;iky dks ugha gSA ;fn og ,slk djrk gS rks blls lafo/kku esa fufgr ijaijk dks Bsl igqaprh gSA loksZPp U;k;ky; us v#.kkpy çns'k ds jkT;iky ds ml vkns'k dh fuank dh gS ftlds }kjk jkT;iky us fo/kkulHkk ds l= dh frfFk ,d eghuk vkxs c<+k nh FkhA jkT;iky us ;g Hkh r; dj fn;k Fkk fd fo/kkulHkk dh dk;Zokgh fdl <ax ls laiUu gksA jkT;iky us ;g Hkh vkns”k fn;k Fkk fd fo/kkulHkk Lihdj dks gVk, tkus laca/kh çLrko ij lcls igys fopkj djsA jkT;iky ds vkns'k dh Hkk"kk lalnh; ijaijk vkSj mÙkjnk;h 'kklu ds foijhr FkhA bl rjg ;g Li"V gS fd fo/kkulHkk ds l= dks vkgwr djus laca/kh jkT;iky dk vkns'k iwjh rjg vlaoS/kkfud FkkA lp iwNk tk, rks jkT;iky dh Hkwfedk dh vkykspuk ,d rjg ls dsaæh; ljdkj dh vkykspuk gS D;ksafd mldk jktuhfrd mi;ksx dsaæ ljdkj ds }kjk cukbZ xbZ j.kuhfr ds varxZr gh gqvk FkkA o"kksaZ iwoZ cksEcbZ ekeys esa loksZPp U;k;ky; us /kkjk 356 ds nq:i;ksx dks jksdus ds fy, dqN fn'kkfunsZ'k tkjh fd, FksA v#.kkpy çns'k ds ekeys esa bu vkns'kksa dh iwjh rjg vogsyuk dh xbZ FkhA /kkjk 356 ds vUrxZr gh jkT;ksa ij jk"Vªifr 'kklu ykxw fd;k tkrk gSA bu fn'kkfunsZ'kksa ds varxZr] eaf=ifj"kn dks cgqer dk leFkZu gS fd ugha] bl ckr dk fu.kZ; fo/kkulHkk ds Hkhrj gksuk pkfg,A loksZPp U;k;ky; us ;g r; fd;k Fkk fd ;fn ;g lkQ gks tkrk gS fd /kkjk 356 dk nq:i;ksx gqvk gS rks ml laca/k esa fu.kZ; djus dk vf/kdkj mldk gh gksxk vkSj ml laca/k esa jkgr nsus dk vf/kdkj Hkh mlh dk gksxkA loksZPp U;k;ky; us ;g Li"V fd;k Fkk fd 356 dk mi;ksx mlh fLFkfr esa fd;k tkuk pkfg, tcfd laoS/kkfud e'khujh] ç'kklfud ugha] iwjh rjg fNUu&fHkUu gks xbZ gksA dsUæ dks pkfg, fd 356 dk mi;ksx iwjh lathnxh ls] lksp&le>dj fd;k tk,A ;fn ,slk ugha fd;k tkrk gS rks dsUæ vkSj jkT;ksa ds chp ds laca/kksa dks Bsl igqapsxhA v#.kkpy çns'k ds ekeys esa iwoZ esa tkjh bu fn'kkfunsZ'kksa dk iwjh rjg mYya?ku gqvk gSA v#.kkpky çns'k esa tks dqN gqvk gS og gn ls c<dj 'keZukd gSA tc jkT;iky us fo/kkulHkk dh frfFk ,d ekg vkxs c<+k nh Fkh rc Lihdj us fo/kkulHkk lnu esa rkyk yxk fn;kA mlds ckn fo/kkulHkk dk l= ,d dE;qfuVh gky esa gqvk vkSj ckn dh cSBdsa ,d gksVy esa gqbZaA ,slk gekjs ns'k esa iwoZ esa dHkh fdlh Hkh jkT; esa ugha gqvkA bl rjg dk ,d fnypLi mnkgj.k ml le; dk gS tc fcgkj dh ljdkj dks c[kkZLr dj jk"Vªifr 'kklu ykxw dj fn;k x;k FkkA ml le; ds-vkj- ukjk;.ku jk"Vªifr FksA Li"Vhdj.k larks"kiw.kZ ugha Fks blfy, jk"Vªifr dh lykg ds vuqlkj ogka jk"Vªifr 'kklu mBk fy;k x;k FkkA la;ksx ls ml le; Hkh dsaæ esa Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ds usr`Ro esa la;qä ljdkj lÙkk esa FkhA jk"Vªifr ds gLr{ksi ds ckn dsaæh; ljdkj dks viuk fu.kZ; okfil ysuk iM+kA ;fn jk"Vªifr ç.kc eq[kthZ pkgrs rks bl rjg dk dne mBkdj ns'k dks bl 'keZukd fLFkfr ls xqtjus ls cpk ldrs FksA ;g laHkor% igyh ckj gS tc U;k;ikfydk us brus tksjnkj <ax ls fo/kkf;dk ds ekeys esa gLr{ksi fd;k gSA 1992 esa ckcjh efLtn ds /oal ds ckn jktLFkku] e/;çns'k vkSj fgekpy çns'k dh ljdkjksa dks c[kkZLr dj ogka jk"Vªifr 'kklu ykxw fd;k x;k FkkA mÙkjçns'k ds rRdkyhu eq[;ea=h dY;k.k flag }kjk Lo;a bLrhQk nsus ds ckn ogka jk"Vªifr 'kklu ykxw fd;k x;kA e/;çns'k ds rRdkyhu eq[;ea=h lqanjyky iVok us dsaæh; 'kklu ds fu.kZ; ds fo:) çns'k dh gkbZdksVZ esa vihy dh FkhA gkbZdksVZ us iVok ds i{k esa fu.kZ; nsdj mudh ljdkj dks iqu% lÙkk lkSai nh FkhA ijarq loksZPp U;k;ky; us iVok dh c[kkZLrxh dks mfpr crk;k FkkA loksZPp U;k;ky; dk fu.kZ; dsaæh; ljdkj ds eqag ij ,d djkjk rekpk FkkA v#.kkpky çns'k vkSj mÙkjk[kaM nksuksa gekjs ns'k dh lhek ij fLFkr jkT; gSaA v#.kkpy çns'k ij rks phu dh udkj jgrh gSA ogka jktuhfrd vfLFkjrk iSnk djuk tks jkT;iky ds b'kkjs ij gqbZ Fkh] ,d vkijkf/kd —R; Fkk] tks tkucw>dj ;kstukc) rjhds ls fd;k x;kA iwoZ esa cM+s iSekus ij ,d lkFk vusd jkT;ksa dh pquh gqbZ ljdkjksa dks c[kkZLr fd;k x;k FkkA ml le; dsaæ esa eksjkjth HkkbZ ds usr`Ro esa tks ljdkj Fkh tula?k ¼vc Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ½ mldk ,d ?kVd FkkA ml le; dsaæh; ljdkj us dkaxzsl 'kkflr leLr jkT; ljdkjksa dks c[kkZLr fd;k FkkA ijarq ftl <ax ls mÙkjk[kaM vkSj v#.kkpy çns'k dh ljdkjksa dks gVkdj jk"Vªifr 'kklu ykxw fd;k x;k gS] oSlk blls igys dHkh ugha gqvkAigys esa Hkh dqN ,sls gh rjhdksa ls vka/kzçns'k dh ,u-Vh- jkekjko dh ljdkj dks ogka ds jkT;iky us c[kkZLr fd;k Fkk ijarq blls igys fd ,u-Vh- jkekjko U;k;ikfydk esa viuk ekeyk ys tkrs muds gkFk esa iqu: lÙkk lkSai nh xbZA blh rjg fcgkj dh ljdkj dks gVkus dk ç;kl fd;k x;k FkkA ç/kkuea=h bafnjk xka/kh us 1984 esa d'ehj dh pquh ljdkj dks c[kkZLr djok fn;k FkkA ;g dke ml le; d'ehj ds jkT;iky txeksgu us fd;k Fkk tks ckn esa Hkktik esa 'kkfey gks x, FksA buesa mÙkjk[kaM ls lacaf/kr fu.kZ; ds vfrfjä] loksZPp U;k;ky; }kjk loksZPp U;k;ky; vkSj mPp U;k;ky;ksa ds U;k;k/kh'kksa dh fu;qfä ds ckjs esa çLrkfor vk;ksx dks fujLr djuk] dsUæ ljdkj }kjk mPp U;k;ky;ksa ds U;k;k/kh'kksa dh fu;qfä laca/kh vkns'k dks okfil djuk ,oa lw[ks ds laca/k esa ljdkj dh ykijokgh dh l[r fuank djuk 'kkfey gSA ;gka bl ckr ij tksj nsuk vko';d gS fd jkT;ksa ds laca/k esa fu.kZ; cgqr lksp&le>dj fy, tkus pkfg,A lafo/kku esa geus jkT;ksa dks Lok;Ùkrk çnku dh gSA ;fn mudh lkoZHkkSfedrk dks de djus ds ç;kl gksrs gSa rks blls ns'k dh ,drk ij mldk çfrdwy çHkko iM+rk gSA blfy, dsaæ dks jktuhfrd ykHk ds fy, ,sls dne ugha mBkus pkfg, ftlls gekjs la?kh; <kaps esa njkj iM+sA /kkjk 356 ds vUrxZr gh jkT;ksa ij jk"Vªifr 'kklu ykxw fd;k tkrk gSA bu fn'kkfunsZ'kksa ds varxZr] eaf=ifj"kn dks cgqer dk leFkZu gS fd ugha] bl ckr dk fu.kZ; fo/kkulHkk ds Hkhrj gksuk pkfg,A loksZPp U;k;ky; us ;g r; fd;k Fkk fd ;fn ;g lkQ gks tkrk gS fd /kkjk 356 dk nq:i;ksx gqvk gS rks ml laca/k esa fu.kZ; djus dk vf/kdkj mldk gh gksxk vkSj ml laca/k esa jkgr nsus dk vf/kdkj Hkh mlh dk gksxkA loksZPp U;k;ky; us ;g Li"V fd;k Fkk fd 356 dk mi;ksx mlh fLFkfr esa fd;k tkuk pkfg, tcfd laoS/kkfud e'khujh] ç'kklfud ugha] iwjh rjg fNUu&fHkUu gks xbZ gksA vc ehfM;k cM+k gh QkLV gks x;k gSA NksVs ls NksVh ?kVuk ij ,slh çLrqfr nsrk gS fd ftl O;fä ds ckjs esa lekpkj fn[kk;k tk jgk gS] mls Hkh 'kd gksus yxrk gS fd D;k okLro esa Þoks Þ oSlk gh gSA ijUrq [ksn dk fo"k; ;g jgk fd gky esa rhu ukeksa dks lEekfur fd;k x;k] ijUrq rhuksa dk gh baVjO;w ehfM;k ugha dj ik;kA Hkkjr jRu ekyoh; th rks [kSj igys gh LoxZ esa cSBs gSa] ogka rd 'kk;n vHkh fdlh ehfM;k us vius fjiksVZj fu;qä ugha fd;s gSaA iwoZ ç/kkuea=h oktis;h th ]tks Hkkjr jRu ls lEekfur fd;s x, gSa ]bl fLFkfÙk esa ugha gSa fd mudk baVjO;w fd;k tk ldsA rhljk uke Hkh dqN ,slk gh gSA ijUrq vkt ds pij –pij vaxzsth dqrjus okys ;qok ,adjksa dh utjksa esa D;ksa ugha p<+k] bldk eq>s eyky Hkh gS vkSj vpjt HkhA [kSj ge Bgjs iqjkus <jsZ ds i=dkj tks vkt Hkh ç—froknh dh Nki vks<+s gq, gSa] tks ç—fr dh tM+ksa ls tqM+s gq, gSa] tks ekurs gSa fd isM+ ikS/kksa o i'kq&if{k;ksa esa Hkh Hkkouk,a gksrh gSaA i'kq&i{kh Hkh bl ekuoh; ih<+h dh Hkk"kk le>rs gSaA tc ge ^Ns&Ns* djrs gSa rks xk;sa ikuh ihus yx tkrh gSa] ÞfgCcks&fgCcksÞ dgrs gh HkSal ikuh esa eqag Vsd nsrh gS] ÞFkwos&FkwosÞ dgrsa gSa rks Å¡V ikuh ihuk 'kq: dj nsrk gSA losjs losjs tc ge /kwi lsd jgs Fks rks xyh ls xqtjrs ,d ÅaV ij fuxkg iM+ x;hA ÅaV ds iSjksa esa piyrk Fkh ]pky esa çQqYyrk Fkh] vk¡[kksa esa xoZ dh ped Fkh] eqag esa >kx mQu jgs Fks] tks eLrh dk çrhd çrhr gks jgs Fks ]vkSj ÅaV viuh Qwyh gqbZ ftºok dks ckj ckj ckgj fudky dj iqU>kjs ¼ iwaN dks Åij uhps ihVuk ½ ekj dj fdlh fo'ks"k çlUurk dks çdV dj jgk FkkA eSaus ÅaV ls iwNk vjs ÅaV HkkbZ] bruk [kq'k dSls ÅaV us vius nkar ihlrs gq, crk;k oks cgqr [kq'k gS] D;ksafd jktLFkku ljdkj us e#LFkyh; tgkt dh egrk dks le>rs gq, ÅaV dks jkT; i'kq ?kksf"kr fd;k gSA esjh vk¡[kksa esa Hkh ped vk x;h] pyks cSBs fcBk;s ,d ys[k dk fo"k; fey x;kA eSusa ÅaV ls rqjar ÅaVjO;w ;kfu ÅaV dk baVjO;w ysus dh lgefr pkgh rks] ÅaV Hkh lg"kZ rS;kj gks x;kA eSusa rqjar ç'u nkxk ÅaV HkkbZ vkidh uLy jkT; i'kq ?kksf"kr fd;s tkus ij] dSlk eglwl dj jgh gS ÅaV – {kek pkgw¡xk ] vc vaxzsth dk ;qx gS] FkksMk lk vki Hkh psat djksA vkxs ls gekjh çtkfr dks ÅaV ugha] LVsV ,fuey dSey dgdj iqdkjks rks gesa vPNk yxsxkA gkykafd gekjh çtkfr olqa/kjk eS;k dk lnk midkj ekusxh] ijUrq ge lh/ks rks muls lqj{kk dkj.kksa ls fey ugha ik jgs gSa] vr% vki i=dkj yksxksa ls fuosnu gS fd gekjh rjQ ls olqa/kjk th dk vkHkkj çdV dj nsuk vkSj ,d fjDosLV Hkh dj nsuk fd gesa jkT; i'kq dh ctk; fganh esa jkT; tho ls iqdkjk tk, rks gesa vkSj Hkh vPNk yxsxkA D;ksafd vaxzsth esa eSau bt , lks'ky ,fuey dgk tkrk gS rks fQj vki vkneh dks fganh esa lkekftd i'kq D;ksa ugha iqdkjrsA ;g HksnHkko vPNk ugha yxrk] cfYd v[kjrk gSA ç'u& vkidks jkT; i'kq ;kfu LVsV ,fuey dk ntkZ fn;s tkus ls D;k QdZ vk,xk ÅaV & cgqr QdZ vk,xkA thou dk thuk bTtr ds fy, gh rks gSA ikuh feys lks mcjs eksrh] ekul pwuA vc ge nwljs thoksa ls csgrj ik;nku ij vk fojkts gSaA fQj vxj dksbZ lEeku nsus ls QdZ gh ugha iM+rk gS] rks vki yksx D;ksa Hkkjr jRu] ine~ foHkw"k.k ;k ine~ Jh ikdj Qwy tkrs gks ehfM;k cM+k gh QkLV gks x;k gS ,d utj 18 tqykbZ ij n 1290 & baXySaM ds fdax ,MoMZ us ;gwfn;ksa ds fu"dklu dk vkns'k fn;kA n 1630 & Lisu ds lSfudksa us bVyh ds earqvk ij dCtk fd;kA n 1743 & lkIrkfgd v[kckj U;w;kdZ esa nqfu;k esa igyh ckj vk/ks i`"B dk foKkiu çdkf'kr fd;k x;kA n 1857 & cacbZ fo'ofo|ky; dh LFkkiukA n 1872 & fczVsu esa pquko esa xqIr ernku vf/kfu;e vk;kA blls igys ernku [kqys rkSj ij fd, tkrs FksA n 1931 & igyk okrkuqdwfyr ikuh dk tgkt ekfjikslk 'kq:A n 1944 & fczfV'k lSfudksa us ukWjeSaMh dh cksdsZcl ioZrh; J`a[kyk ij dCtk fd;kA n 1947 & Hkkjrh; Lok/khurk vf/kfu;e vf/kfu;e dks 'kkgh Loh—fr feyhA n 1951 & m#Xos us lafo/kku Lohdkj fd;kA n 1955 & igyh ckj ijek.kq ÅtkZ ls mRikfnr fctyh dks O;kolkf;d :i ls cspk x;kA n 1963 & lhfj;k esa lSU; r[rkiyV foQyA n 1973 & vQxkfuLrku esa jkt'kkgh dh lekfIr ,oa x.kjkT; dh LFkkiukA n 1977 & fo;ruke la;qä jk"Vª dk lnL; cukA n 1980 &Hkkjr esa fufeZr mixzg ç{ksi.k okgu ,l-,y-oh-& 3 ls jksfg.kh mixzg dks d{kk esa Hkstk x;kA n 1980&Vsyhfotu ls igyk jaxhu çlkj.k eækl ls fd;k x;kA n 1980 & iw.kZ :i ls Hkkjr fufeZr mixzg jksfg.kh i`Foh dh d{kk esa LFkkfirA n 1994 & czkthy us pkSFkh ckj fo'o di QqVcky pkSafi;uf'ki thrhA n 1999 & fo'o ds foekuu bfrgkl esa lokZf/kd ?kaVs rd foeku mM+kus dk fjdkMZ cukus okys ,Myksx dk fu/ku] fQfyLrhu ds vkslkek cjgke dks yxHkx 6 o"kZ dh dSn ds ckn blzk;y us vktkn fd;kA n 2002 & Mk- ,-ih-ts- vCnqy dyke ns'k ds 12 osa jk"Vªifr pqus x,A n 2003 & okbZ- os.kqxksiky jsìh fjtoZ cSad ds u;s xoZuj cusA n 2005 & eueksgu&cq'k okrkZ ds ckn vesfjdh ç'kklu us Hkkjr dks ijek.kq ÅtkZ vkSj mPp çkS|ksfxdh fo"k;d vkiwfrZ ij yxk;s x, çfrca/kksa dks gVkus dk QSlyk fd;kA n 2007 & Hkkjr] ikfdLrku vkSj eSfDldks esa gfjr ØkfUr ds tud dgs tkus okys fo'o çfl) vesfjdh —f"k oSKkfud ukeZu cksjy‚x dks Økaxzsluy xksYM esMy ls lEekfur fd;k x;kA n 2012 & lhfj;k esa vkRe?kkrh ce foLQksV esa j{kk ea=h lfgr ljdkj ds rhu mPp vf/kdkfj;ksa dh ekSrA n 2012 & fde tksax mu dks vkf/kdkfjd rkSj ij mÙkj dksfj;k dk loksZPp usrk fu;qä fd;k x;k vkSj mUgsa dksfj;kbZ ihiqYl vkehZ esa ek'kZy dk in fn;k x;kA tUe n 1861 & dknfEcuh xkaxqyh & Hkkjr dh igyh efgyk Lukrd vkSj igyh efgyk fQthf'k;uA n 1918 & usYlu eaMsyk& ukscsy iqjLdkj lEekfur nf{k.k v¶jhdk ds HkwriwoZ jk"VªifrA n 1927 & esgnh glu] çfl) xty xk;d n 1946 & jkts'k tks'kh & Hkkjr ds çfl) lkfgR;dkjksaA fu/ku n 1948 & ih: flag & Hkkjrh; lsuk ds ohj vej 'kghnksa esa ,dA n 1998 & vCnqy gehn dSlj & Hkkjr ds çfl) Økafrdkfj;ksa esa ls ,dA n 2012& jkts'k [kUuk] fgUnh fQYeksa ds çfl) vfHkusrkA izLrqfr & jfo “kadj yfyr lqjtu bu fnuksa ;k=k,a dqN T;knk gh gks jgh gSaA bl chp nl fnu ds varj ls gh nks jsy ;k=k,a gks xbZaA igyh NÙkhlx<+ esa vafcdkiqj rd vkSj nwljh vksfM'kk esa Hkqous'oj rdA vafcdkiqj tkus okyh xkM+h esa cSBks rks cjcl ;kn vkrk gS fd vHkh dqN lky igys rd mÙkjh NÙkhlx<+ ds bl çeq[k uxj rd igqapus ds fy, lM+d ekxZ gh ,dek= fodYi FkkA vaxzstksa us vafcdkiqj ls ek= chl fdyksehVj nwj foJkeiqj rd jsy ykbu fcNkbZ ysfdu u tkus D;ksa mlds vkxs vafcdkiqj dks tksMus dh ckr ugha lksphA ,slk 'kk;n blfy, gqvk gks fd rc foJkeiqj ds vkxs dks;yk [knkusa ugha feyh Fkha vkSj ;k=h ifjogu ls jsyos dks dksbZ ykHk ugha gksuk FkkA laHko gS dqN blds vU; dkj.k Hkh jgs gksaA /;ku vkrk gS fd vafcdkiqj esa dE;qfuLV ikVhZ us jsy ykbu ykus ds fy, cjlksa vkanksyu pyk;kA ;|fi ikVhZ dks bldk dksbZ jktuhfrd ykHk ugha fey ldkA çns'k ds ,d egRoiw.kZ uxj dh bl mis{kk dk ;g ifj.kke gqvk fd çns'k ds eSnkuh bykds dh turk dh dYiuk esa ljxqtk cjlksa rd ,d lqnwj çns'k cuk jgkA vc lh/kh jsyxkM+h gks xbZ gS rks ;kf=;ksa dks lqfo/kk gks gh jgh gS] jk;iqj vkSj ljxqtk ds fj'rksa esa Hkh 'kk;n dqN xfr'khyrk vkbZ gSA fdlh le; vafcdkiqj esa Bgjus ds fy, dksbZ Bhd&Bkd txg ugha Fkh] ysfdu vc ogka yxHkx vk/kk ntZu lqfo/kk;qä gksVy [kqy x, gSaA bldk dqN&dqN Js; u,&u, ljdkjh] n¶rjksa vkSj laLFkkuksa ds [kqyus dks Hkh gS vkSj 'kk;n vafcdkiqj ds vkxs [kqyh dks;yk [knkuksa dks HkhA vc ;gka [kfut mR[kuu dk dke tksjksa ls py jgk gSA bldk ukxfjd thou vkSj i;kZoj.k ij tks çHkko iM+ jgk gS og i`Fkd v/;;u dk fo"k; gSA ysfdu vkerkSj ij yksx vnkuh daiuh ds O;kikj ls [kq'k utj ugha vk,A eSa vafcdkiqj dqN lkfgfR;d&lkaL—frd dk;ZØeksa esa Hkkxhnkjh djus x;k FkkA vkrs&tkrs [kSjkx<+ ds lkfgfR;d fe= M‚- xksjsyky pansy vkSj fHkykbZ ds lkFkh jfo JhokLro Hkh lkFk FksA jkr dks tc jk;iqj ls Vªsu pyh rks lksus dk le; gksus vk;k FkkA ykSVrs oä ,d jkspd okd;k gqvkA lqcg fcykliqj ds vklikl uhan [kqy xbZ rks ge yksx vkil esa nqfu;k Hkj dh ckrsa djus esa e'kxwy gks x,A le; ,slk Fkk fd fdlh lg;k=h dks gekjh ckrphr ls rdyhQ ugha gksuk pkfg, Fkh] ysfdu rHkh Åij dh cFkZ ls ,d muhans ;qok lg;k=h us gLr{ksi fd;k& vady] lksus nhft,A jk;iqj igqap dj fnu Hkj cgqr dke djuk gSA jk;iqj vkus ds dqN igys og ;qod viuh cFkZ ls uhps mrjkA eSaus dgk fd gekjs dkj.k rqedks rdyhQ gqbZA dgka jgrs gks] D;k djrs gks ekywe iM+k fd og vkSj mlds lkFkh pkVZMZ ,dkmaVsaV gSaA vafcdkiqj ls v‚fMV djds ykSV jgs gSaA bl chp jk;iqj esa Vscy ij Qkbyksa dk vackj yx x;k gksxkA jk;iqj ds ;qok lh, vfer vxzoky ds bl mÙkj ls le> vk;k fd vkt dh ubZ ih<+h dks fdruk la?k"kZ vkSj ifjJe djuk iM+ jgk gSA igys dh vis{kk dgha vf/kd çfrLi/kkZ gS vkSj vxj lQyrk gkfly djuk gS rks mlds fy, yxkrkj nkSM+rs jguk ,d foo'krk cu xbZ gSA fQj dke pkgs lh, dk gks ;k l‚¶Vos;j bathfu;j dk ;k dqN vkSjA ysfdu blds Bhd foijhr vuqHko eq>s Hkqous'oj ;k=k ds nkSjku gqvkA nqxZ&iqjh ,Dlçsl esa jkr dks ckykaxhj ls ,d ;qod p<+kA lqcg mlls ckr gksus yxh rks ekywe iM+k fd mlus ch- Vsd dj fy;k gS] ,e- Vsd esa ços'k dh çrh{kk dj jgk gS] ysfdu vafdr lriFkh ogh ml ;qod dk uke Fkk rFkk mlds fe= ,d laLFkk pyk jgs gSa] ftlesa lk/kughu cPpksa dks os vusd rjg ls enn djrs gSaA vafdr us eq>ls dgk fd geus i<+kbZ dj yh gS] dksbZ vPNk dke Hkh fey tk,xk] ysfdu tks cPps vukFkky; esa gSa ;k vU; rjg dh foi- jhr ifjfLFkfr esa th jgs gSa muds fy, dqN djus esa gesa ekufld larks"k feyrk gSA eSaus bl ckr dh ljkguk dh] c/kkbZ nh vkSj fQj iwNk fd os vkSj muds fe= D;k i<+rs gSa vkSj cPpksa ds ckSf)d fodkl ds fy, D;k djrs gSa esjs ;qok lg;k=h ds fy, ;g ç'u dqN u;k vkSj vViVk FkkA eSaus viuh ckr dk [kqyklk djrs gq, mls lykg nh fd ftu cPpksa dh enn os Qhl] Mªsl vkfn ls djrs gSa mUgsa os mfM;k lkfgR; dh vPNh iqLrdsa i<us ds fy, u flQZ çsfjr djsa cfYd mldh Hkh O;oLFkk djsaA vkt cPps vxj vPNh jpuk,a i<uk 'kq# djsaxs rks vkxs pydj os lkekftd fLFkfr;ksa dks csgrj rjhds ls le> ik,axs rFkk ,d fopkj'khy ukxfjd ds :i esa ns'k fuekZ.k esa Hkwfedk fuHkkus esa l{ke gksaxsA esjh ckr [kRe gksrs u gksrs Hkqous'oj dk jsyos LVs'ku vk x;kA ekywe ugha vafdr us esjh fcuekaxh lykg dks fdruk le>k vkSj os ml ij fdruk vey djsaxsA ikBdksa ls eSa dguk pkgrk gwa fd esjk fcuk ekaxs lykg nsuk xyr ugha FkkA gj O;fä vius O;kikj dks c<+kuk pkgrk gS vkSj mlds fy, Hkjiwj dksf'k'k djrk gSA ge vafcdkiqj okfil ykSVrs gSaA ogka çns'k fgUnh lkfgR; lEesyu ds nks fnolh; dk;ZØe esa geus d‚yst ds fo|kfFkZ;ksa ls blh rtZ ij ckr dhA ve`ryky ukxj dk ;g tUe'krh o"kZ gSA ,d rks mudh ,d I;kjh lh dgkuh gS ^gkth dqYQhokyk* mldk ikB ,d fo|kFkhZ us fd;kA çsepan rks Mk;eaM~l vkj Q‚j,oj dh rjg lnk ds fy, gSaA mudh dgkuh 'u'kk' dk ikB Hkh ,d fo|kFkhZ us fd;kA esjh Hkqous'oj ;k=k Hkh ,d lkfgfR;d vk;kstu ds flyflys esa gqbZ FkhA vksfM;k dh ;qok dFkkdkj bfr lkear ^dknfEcuh* uke ls ,d ikfjokfjd if=dk vkSj ^dqfudFkk* uked cPpksa dh if=dk fudkyrh gSaA if=dk dk LFkkiuk fnol FkkA nks tqykbZ dh 'kke ckfj'k ds ckotwn johUæ Hkou dk gky [kpk[kp Hkjk gqvk FkkA mfM;k ds çfl) jpukdkj ;Fkk lhrkdkar egkik=] jekdkar jFk] gjçlkn nkl] çHkkfluh egkdqy bR;kfn Jksrkvksa esa FksA eap ij lqçfl) vksfM'kh u`R;kaxuk dqedqe egkarh] caxyk fQYeksa dh lqçfl) ukf;dk ek/koh eq[kthZ] ys[kd vuqoknd ';kek çlkn pkS/kjh] paMhx<+ dh ;qok i=dkj ok.kh dkS'ky o vksfM'kk ds tkus ekus lkekftd m|eh vP;qr lkear FksA v/;{krk miU;kldkj ofj"B ys[kd foHkwfr iVuk;d dj jgs FksA eSa lksp jgk Fkk fd ge fgUnh Hkkf"k;ksa esa viuh Hkk"kk ds çfr ,slk vuqjkx D;ksa ugha gS! ^eSaus viuh xyfr;ksa ls lh[k yh vkSj lqfuf'pr fd;k fd mudh iqujko`fr u gks] egcwck eq¶rh us u dsoy mls nksgjk;k cfYd dbZ xq.kk vf/kd cM+h xyrh dhA* mej vCnqYyk ge vkschlh dksVk ds rgr ikVhnkj&iVsy leqnk; ds fy, vkj{k.k pkgrs gSa u fd vkfFkZd :i ls fiNM+s oxZ dh Js.kh ds rgrA gkfnZd iVsy us'kuy gsjkYM ekeys esa nLrkost ryc djus ds fy, ,d ubZ vthZ nkf[ky d:axkA bl ekeys esa dkaxzsl v/;{k lksfu;k xka/kh] mik/;{k jkgqy xka/kh vkSj dqN vU; yksx vkjksih gSaA lqczã.;e Lokeh bZ,ulh enc times uaxk lp--- VkbEl HkkxeHkkx ds chp dqN ckrsa ,y-,l- gjnsfu;k
- 7. xkSrecq) uxj] 18tqykbZ 2016] lkseokj 07XykscbZ,ulh enc times VkbEl ncko esa ikfdLrku us vkradh cqjgku okuh dks 'kghn crk;k bLykekcknA ih,e eksnh dks /kedh nsus okyh ikfdLrkuh cksYM e‚My danhy cyksp dh eqYrku esa gR;k djus okys mlds HkkbZ dks fxj¶rkj dj fy;k x;k gSA tkudkjh ds eqrkfcd gR;kjs us iwNrkN ds nkSjku viuk tqeZ dcwy dj fy;kA mlus dgk fd v‚uj ds fy, danhy dh xyk nckdj gR;k dj nh FkhA danhy dh muds HkkbZ us xyk nckdj gR;k dj nhA danhy dk HkkbZ muds Qslcqd iksLV vkSj fookfnr ohfM;kst ls ijs'kku FkkA ftlds dkj.k og danhy dks fgnk;r Hkh ns pqdk FkkA ?kVuk ds ckn ls HkkbZ Fkk Qjkj iqfyl ds eqrkfcd 'kqØokj jkr dks gh danhy dh gR;k dj nh xbZ FkhA iqfyl us ;g crk;k fd danhy dh gR;k dk 'kd mlds HkkbZ olhe ij gS] tks fd okjnkr ds ckn ls Qjkj gSA ftyk iqfyl çeq[k vtgj vdje us crk;k fd danhy dh ekSr xyk ?kksaVus ls gqbZ gSA iqfyl us ;g Hkh crk;k fd danhy dks vius gh ifjokj ls e‚Mfyax NksM+us vkSj lks'ky ehfM;k ls gVus dh /kedh feyh FkhA danhy dk HkkbZ igys gh Qslcqd iksLV vkSj ohfM;ks dks ysdj mls /kedh ns jgk FkkA baVjusV lsals'ku ekuh tkus okyh danhy fdlh vKkr txg ij jg jgha FkhA ikd vf/kdkfj;ksa ds eqrkfcd danhy cyksp ds iwoZ ifr us nkok fd;k fd cyksp dh gR;k dj nh xbZ gSA bll igys Hkh cyksp us dbZ ckj nkok fd;k Fkk fd mUgsa tku ls ekjus dh /kedh fey jgh gSA iqfyl dh fxj¶r esa vk;k danhy dk gR;kjk HkkbZ] dcwy fd;k viuk xqukg VksD;ks vkSj iwohZ tkiku esa Hkwdai ds >Vds VksD;ks ¼jk;Vj½A iwohZ tkiku esa jfookj dks e/;e rhozrk ds Hkwdai ds >Vds eglwl fd;s x;sA tkiku ds ekSle foHkkx vkSj vesfjdh Hkw&losZ{k.k foHkkx ds vuqlkj Hkwdai dh rhozrk fjDVj iSekus ij ikap ekih x;h gSA Hkwdai dk dsaæ VksD;ks ls 44 fdyksehVj mÙkj if'pe esa tehu dh lrg ls 44 fdyksehVj dh xgjkbZ esa fLFkr FkkA lwMku ds nkjQqj esa ck<+] ukS yksxksa dh ekSr [kkrwZeA Hkkjh ckfj'k vkSj vpkud vkbZ ck<+ ls lwMku ds ;q)xzLr bykds nkjQqj esa ukS yksxksa dh ekSr gks xbZ gSA ;g tkudkjh lwMku dh ljdkjh lekpkj ,tsalh us nh gSA ;s ekSrsa mÙkjh nkjQqj jkT; dh jkt/kkuh ,y&QS'kj 'kgj esa gqbZ gSaA 'kgj ds E;qfufliy dfe'uj bZ- vCnqYyk lkykg us crk;k fd] ,y&QS'kj ds mÙkjh ,oa iwohZ Hkkxksa esa Hkkjh ckfj'k gqbZ] ftlds dkj.k ck<+ vk xbZA mUgksaus dgk fd bl ck<+ esa ukS yksxksa dh ekSr gks xbZA Hkkjh ckfj'k gksus ds dkj.k yksxksa dks dkQh fnDdrksa dk lkeuk djuk iM+ jgk gSA laf{kIr [kcjsa fczVsu ds lkFk eqä O;kikj le>kSrs dks bPNqd vkLVªsfy;k yanuA fczVsu dh uofu;qä Hkkjrh; ewy dh dSfcusV ea=h çhfr iVsy us Hkjkslk fnyk;k gS fd og varjjk"Vªh; lk>snkjh dks vkSj etcwr djus rFkk fodkl'khy nqfu;k esa yk[kksa jkstxkjksa dk l`tu djus dh fn'kk esa dke djsaxhA iVsy fczVsu dh ljdkj esa Hkkjrh; ewy dh lcls ofj"B ea=h gSaA bl g¶rs dh 'kq:vkr esa mUgksaus ç/kkuea=h Fksjslk es ds dSfcusV esa varjjk"Vªh; fodkl ea=h dk çHkkj laHkkyk gSA yanu ds jktuhfrd dsaæ OgkbVg‚y esa fLFkr varjjk"Vªh; fodkl foHkkx ds dk;kZy; ls iVsy us 'kqØokj dks viuk igyk oäO; fn;kA oäO; esa mUgksaus dgk fd ge xjhch] chekjh vkSj O;kid çoklu tSlh vkt ds nkSj dh cM+h pqukSfr;ksa ls rks fucVsaxs gh] blds vykok gekjs Hkfo"; ds dkjksckjh lk>snkj&fodkl'khy nqfu;k ds ns'kksa esa yk[kksa ukSdfj;ksa ds l`tu esa Hkh lgk;rk djsaxsA iVsy fczVsu ds ;wjksih; la?k ls vyx gksus laca/kh vfHk;ku dh çeq[k lnL; FkhaA bl vfHk;ku ds ifj.kkeLo:i 23 twu dks gq, tuer laxzg esa fczVsu ;wjksih; la?k ls vyx gks x;k FkkA iVsy us ;g Hkh crk;k fd vius u, ea=ky; ds tfj, os viuh czsfDtV j.kuhfr dks dSls cjdjkj j[ksaxhA blls igys] xqtjkrh ewy dh 44 o"khZ; iVsy MsfoM dSeju dh ljdkj esa dfu"B ea=h FkhaA datosZfVo ikVhZ dh bl lkaln us fczVsu dh vksj ls nh tk jgh vkfFkZd enn dks jk"Vªh; fgr esa fuos'k djus vkSj lkFk esa fo'o dh xjhc turk ls fd, x, oknksa dks Hkh iwjk djus dh vihy dhA mUgksaus dgk dh og ns'k dh lPph ukxfjd gksus ds ukrs viuk dk;Z iwjh fu"Bk ls djsaxhA fczVsu esa Hkkjrh; ewy dh ea=h us yk[kksa jkstxkj iSnk djus dk fd;k oknk ykgkSjA vkradoknh laxBu y'djs rS;ck çeq[k gkfQt lbZn us 'kfuokj dks ikfdLrku ljdkj ls ekax dh fd fgtcqy eqtkfgnhu dekaMj cqjgku okuh ds ekjs tkus ds eísutj og Hkkjr ds lkFk fons'kh vkSj O;kikfjd laca/kksa ij rRdky jksd yxk nsA gkfQt us tekr mn nkok eq[;ky; esa vk;ksftr ,d laoknnkrk lEesyu esa dgk] ^^gesa Hkkjr ds lkFk vkyw vkSj I;kt dk O;kikj ugha pkfg,A y'djs rS;ck laLFkkid us dgk] ^^ikfdLrku dks Hkkjr ls vius mPpk;qä okil cqyk ysus pkfg, vkSj mlds mPpk;qä dks bLykekckn ls fu"dkflr dj nsuk pkfg,A** lbZn ds flj ij vesfjdk us ,d djksM+ Mkyj dk buke j[kk gSA mlus dgk] ^^ikfdLrku esa Hkkjrh; fQYeksa ds çn'kZu ij rRdky çfrca/k yxk fn;k tkuk pkfg, D;ksafd d'ehj esa O;fä;ksa ds ekjs tkus ls ikfdLrku ds yksxksa dh Hkkouk,a vkgr gks jgh gSaA xkSjryc gS fd ikfdLrku dks d'ehj cqjgku ckuh dh ekSr dk [kklk lnek yxk gS vkSj blfy, bl rjg dh c;kuckth ikfdLrku dh rjQ ls gks jgh gSA chftaxA d'ehj esa lsuk ls eqBHksM+ ds nkSjku <sj fgtcqy dekaMj cqjgku okuh dks ikfdLrku us Hkkjh ncko esa vkdj ^'kghn* crk;k FkkA ikfdLrku ds iwoZ fons'k lfpo fj;kt gqlSu [kks[kj us phu dh jkt/kkuh chftax esa bl ckr dk [kqyklk fd;k gSA bl lac/k esa Hkkjr ds ,d ukeh vaxzsth v[kckj esa Nih [kcj eqrkfcd [kks[kj us dgk fd d'ehj ?kkVh esa ekjs x, vkradh dh ;kn esa 19 tqykbZ dks dkyk fnol eukus ls tqM+s ikfdLrku ds QSlys ds ihNs Hkh ncko dh jktuhfr gh dke dj jgh FkhA mUgksaus vius lacks/ku esa dgk fd bl ?kVuk ij gekjh çfrfØ;k 'kq:vkr esa l/kh gqbZ FkhA ogha ckn esa ikfdLrku dh ehfM;k vkSj yksxksa ds ncko dks ns[krs gq, ljdkj dks vius #[k esa cnyko ykuk iM+kA ekeys ls yksxksa dk beks'kuy vVSpesaV gksus yxk FkkA [kks[kj us dgk fd gesa gkykr dks gkFk ls ckgj drbZ ugha tkus nsuk gksxkA oSls ;g lkjk dqN Hkkjr ds #[k ij fuHkZj djrk gSA Hkkjr ekeys ls dSls fuiVrk gS ;g ns[kuk egRoiw.kZ gSA ikfdLrku Hkkjr ds bl gkykr esa T;knk n[ky ugha nsuk pkgrk gS] ysfdu gekjs ikl ekeys dks varjjk"Vªh; leqnk; ds le{k ys tkus dh ck/;rk gSA [kks[kj us ekeys dks beks'kuy Vp nsus dh dksf'k'k dh vkSj dgk fd ikfdLrku dh rjQ dk gj d'ehjh cqjgku okuh dks 'kghn dk ntkZ nsrk gSA vkidks crk nsa fd Hkkjrh; lsuk ds lkFk eqBHksM+ ds nkSjku fgtcqy dekaMj cqjgku okuh ekjk x;k FkkA d'ehj ds i<+s&fy[ks ukStokuksa dks og d'ehj dh vktknh ds uke ij vkradh xfrfof/k;ksa ls tksM+us vkSj leFkZu tqVkus dk dke djrk FkkA Kkr jgs dh vHkh gky gh esa ikfdLrku dh vksj ls ;g ?kks"k.kk Hkh dh xbZ Fkh dh og mu lHkh d'ehjh ;qokvksa dks ifdLrku esa i<+us dk ekSdk nsxk ftudks Hkkjr esa ços'k ugha fey ik;k gSA lkFk gh tks ikfdLrkuh vkradh Hkkjr ds f[kykQ yM+kbZ esa ekjs tk pqds gSa muds cPpksa ds fy, mPp f'k{kk esa vyx ls dksVk fn;k tk;sxkA bLrkacqy ¼jk;Vj½A rqdhZ esa ljdkj dks gVkus ds vlQy r[rkiyV ds ç;kl esa vc rd dqy 265 yksxksa dh ekSr gks xbZ gS ftlesa vf/kdrj ukxfjd vkSj iqfyl vf/kdkjh 'kkfey gSaA rqdhZ ds ,d vf/kdkjh us dgk fd ,d lSU; xqV }kjk rqdhZ dh ljdkj dks m[kkM+ Qsadus ds ç;kl esa 265 yksx ekjs x;sA mUgksaus crk;k fd lSU; xqV us VSad] gsyhd‚IVjksa ij viuk dCtk tek fy;k Fkk ysfdu ns'k esa r[rkiyV dh ;kstuk lQy ugha gks ldhA vf/kdkjh us crk;k fd ejus okyksa esa T;knkrj ukxfjd vkSj iqfyl vf/kdkjh 'kkfey gSaA mUgksaus dgk fd r[rkiyV ds foQy ç;kl esa 161 ukxfjd vkSj iqfyl vf/kdkjh rFkk 104 r[rkiyV leFkZd ekjs x;sA r[rkiyV dh lkft'k esa nks 'kh"kZ tujyksa lesr 2839 ckfx;ksa dks fxj¶rkj fd;k x;k vkSj muls l[rh ls iwNrkN tkjh gSA ljdkj us bl ekeysa esa l[r ls l[r dk;Zokgh ds funsZ”k fn, gSaA rqdhZ esa r[rkiyV dh dksf'k'k ukdke] 104 ukxfjdksa lfgr 265 dh ekSr okf'kaxVu ¼jk;Vj½A vesfjdh QsMjy ,fo,'ku ,MfefuLVªs'ku ¼,Q,,½ us rqdhZ ls vesfjdk vkus okyh lHkh mM+kuksa ij jksd yxk nh gSA blds vykok ,tsalh us rqdhZ ds fy;s jokuk gksus okys vesfjdk ds lHkh okf.kfT;d vkSj futh foekuksa ij Hkh jksd yxkus ds funsZ'k tkjh dj fn;s gSaA rqdhZ esa r[rkiyV dh ukdke dksf'k'k ds nkSjku gq, foæksg vkSj fgalk dks ns[krs gq, ,Q,, us ;g dne mBk;k gSA ,Q,, us ,d c;ku tkjh dj dgk fd rqdhZ esa fLFkfr ij fuxjkuh j[kh tk jgh gS rFkk fons'k foHkkx vkSj x`g lqj{kk foHkkx ds lkFk yxkrkj laidZ cuk gqvk gSA Kkr jgs dh vHkh gky gh esa vesfjdk us rqdhZ esa gqbZ ?kVuk ij gj laHko enn dk Hkh Hkjkslk fnyk;k FkkA ysfdu vc ogka ls vkus okys foekuksa ij jksd yxk nh gSA rqdhZ ls vesfjdk vkus okyh mM+kuksa ij jksd bLrkacqy ¼jk;Vj½A rqdhZ ds jk"Vªifr rS;i ,MksZxu us dgk gS fd ns'k esa r[rkiyV dk ç;kl djus okyksa dks ekSr dh ltk nsus ds ckjs esa laln esa ppkZ dh tk;sxhA Jh ,MkZxu us dgk fd ;g dksf'k'k lsuk ds ,d cgqr NksVs ls fgLls dh vksj ls dh x;h FkhA jk"Vªifr ,MkZxu us eqLdqjkrs gq, vius leFkZdksa ls dgk] ^lsuk gekjh gS] u fd lekukarj lajpuk dhA eSa phQ dekaMj g*waA mUgksaus vesfjdh ekSyoh vkSj vius dêj nq'eu QrqYyk xqysu ij r[rkiyV dh lkft'k HkM+dkus dk vkjksi yxk;k gSA r[rkiyV dk ç;kl djus okyksa dks ekSr dh ltk ij gksxh ppkZokf'kaxVu ¼jk;Vj½A vesfjdk ds jk"Vªifr cjkd vksckek us rqdhZ esa jk"Vªifr jslsi rSf¸;i ,nksZxu ds r[rkiyV dh dksf'k'k dks ukdke djus ds ckn lHkh i{kksa ls ns'k dks vfLFkjrk ls cpkus vkSj dkuwu O;oLFkk ykxw djus dk vkºoku fd;k gSA blds lkFk gh vesfjdk us ukVks ds lg;ksxh bl ns'k dks psrkouh Hkh nh gS fd bl r[rkiyV esa mldk uke ?klhVuk lgh ugha gS vkSj ,sls vkjksiksa ls nksuksa ns'kksa ds fj'rs çHkkfor gks ldrs gSA vesfjdk us dgk fd nksuksa ns'kksa ds chp gokbZ lsok cgky djus ds fy;s vesfjdh vf/kdkjh rqdhZ ds vf/kdkfj;ksa ds laidZ esa gSaA fons'k ea=h t‚u dsjh us rqdhZ ds fons'k ea=h esoyqV dkoqklksXyq ls dgk gS fd bl r[rkiyV dh dksf'k'k dh tkap dj jgs vf/kdkfj;ksa dks dkuwu ds eqrkfcd djZokbZ djuk pkfg;sA mUgksaus dgk ^vesfjdk ds bl ?kVuk ls tqM+s gksus ds nkos ls nksuksa ns'kksa ds fj'rs [kjkc dj ldrk gSArqdhZ yacs le; ls vesfjdk dk djhch lg;ksxh jgk gS yssfdu gky ds o"kksaZ esa nksuksa ns'kksa ds fj'rksa esa dM+okgV vk;h gSA ,nksZxu ljdkj us vesfjdh ekSyoh QrsmYykg xqysu dks r[rkiyV dh dksf'k'k ds fy, ftEesnkj crk;k gSA ç/kkuea=h csukyh ;syfæe us dgk fd tks Hkh ns'k xqysu dk lkFk nsxk mls rqdhZ ds f[kykQ ekuk tk,xkA jk"Vªifr ,nksZxu us vesfjdk ls xqysu dks fuokZflr djus dh ekax dh gSA Jh dsjh us dgk fd vesfjdk r[rkiyV dh dksf'k'k esa lafyIr yksxksa dh igpku dj jgs rqdhZ dh lgk;rk ds fy, rS;kj gS ysfdu og muds f[kykQ rc gh dkjZokbZ djsxk] tc mls xqysu ds f[kykQ dksbZ Bksl lcwr feyus ij gh dkjZokbZ dh tk,xhA xqysu us r[rkiyV dh dksf'k'k dh fuank djrs gq, blesa fdlh Hkh rjg ls 'kkfey gksus ls badkj dj fn;k gSA vksckek us vius jk"Vªh; lqj{kk vkSj fons'k uhfr lykgdkjksa ds lkFk dy lqcg ,d cSBd djus ds ckn rqdhZ dh yksdrkaf=d <ax ls fuokZfpr' ljdkj ds çfr vius leFkZu dks nksgjk;k FkkA vksckek dh rqdhZ esa 'kkafr cgkyh dh vihy yanu ¼jk;Vj½A v‚LVªsfy;k ds ç/kkuea=h eSYde VuZcqy us fczVsu dh uofu;qä ç/kkuea=h Fksjslk es ls ckrphr dj nksuksa ns'kksa ds chp tYn ls tYn eqä O;kikj le>kSrk djus dh bPNk O;ä dh gSA lqJh es ds dk;kZy; us vkt ;g tkud- kjh nhA ç/kkuea=h dk;kZy; dh vksj ls tkjh c;ku ds eqrk- fcd] nksuksa usrkvksa us dy vkil esa viuh&viuh çkFkfedrkvksa ij ppkZ dhA lqJh es us cq/kokj dks gh viuk inHkkj laHkkyk gS tcfd VuZcqy us xr lIrkg gh jk"Vªh; pqukoksa esa thr ntZ dh gSA Jh VuZcqy us lqJh dks es dks fczVsu dk ç/kkuea=h cuus ij c/kkbZ nhA c;ku esa dgk x;k gS fd vkLVªsfy;kbZ ç/kkuea=h us tYn ls tYn nksuksa ns'kksa ds chp ,d eqä O;kikj le>kSrk djus dh bPNk O;ä dhA lqJh es us dgk fd ;g çksRlkfgr djus okyk gS fd mudk lcls djhch varjjk"Vªh; lg;ksxh ns'k bl rjg dk le>kSrk djuk pkgrk gSA ns'k dh vkfFkZd etcwrh ds fy, ;g ,d vPNh 'kq#vkr gSA Hkkjr ls O;kikj can djs ikfdLrku % gkfQt lbZn chftaxA fons'kksa esa jgus okys phuh çokfl;ksa us gky esa fQfyfiUl }kjk mBk;s x;s nf{k.k phu lkxj e/;LFkrk dh dM+h fuUnk dh vkSj phu ljdkj }kjk ns'k dh çHkqlÙkk dh j{kk ds fy, dh x;h dk;Zokfg;ksa dk leFkZu çdV fd;kA psd] okuqvrq] vesfjdk] ykvksl] Vksxks] eykoh] gksySaM vkSj ukehfc;k vkfn ns'kksa esa jgus okys phuh çokfl;ksa ds laxBuksa us vius vius c;kuksa esa dgk fd nf{k.k phu lkxj dh e/;LFkrk dkuwuh ek/;e ds tfj;s phu ds f[kykQ fd;k x;k ,d jktuhfrd rek'kk gSA vxj dksbZ ns'k bl e/;LFkrk ds lgkjs nf{k.k phu lkxj esa ruko dk foLrkj dj phu dh çHkqlÙkk dk vfrØe.k djs] rks fons'kksa esa jgus okys phuh çokfl;ksa lfgr reke phuh turk bldk MVdj fojks/k djsxhA phuh çokfl;ksa ds çfrfuf/k;ksa us ;g vihy dh gS fd fQfyfiUl {ks=h; lqfLFkjrk dks /;ku esa j[kdj phu ds lkFk okrkZ ds tfj;s fooknksa dk lek/kku djsA lkFk gh varjkZ"Vªh; leqnk; dks nf{k.k phu lkxj dh e/;LFkrk dsl dh voS/krk vkSj gkfu dks lkQ lkQ ns[kuk pkfg;s vkSjs lgh jkLrs ij okil ykSVuk pkfg;sA fons'kksa esa jgus okys phuh çokfl;ksa us ns'k dh çHkqlÙkk dh j{kk djus dh vihy dh <kdk ¼jk;Vj½A ckaXykns'k iqfyl us <kdk geys ds vkrafd;ksa dks ¶ySV fdjk;s ij nsus ds vkjksi esa u‚FkZ lkmFk ;wfuoflZVh ds çks&ohlh M‚- fx;kl míhu vglku lesr rhu dks fxj¶rkj fd;k gSA iqfyl us dgk fd fdjk;snkjksa ds ckjs esa tkud- kjh ugha nsus ds vkjksi esa rhuksa dks fxj¶rkj fd;k x;k gSA <kdk esa ,d dSQs esa fd;s x;s geys esa 22 yksxksa dh ekSr gks xbZ FkhA fxj¶rkj fd;s x;s yksxksa dh igpku fx;klqíhu vglku] mlds Hkrhts vkSj ,glku ds vikVZesaV ds eSustj ds :i esa dh x;h gSA fx;klqíhu <kdk esa ,d fo'ofo|ky; esa çksQslj gSaA ofj"B iqfyl vf/kdkjh eksgEen elqnqj jgeku us crk;k fd lHkh dks vnkyr esa is'k fd;k tk;sxkA f'kf{kr Fks vkradoknh ,d tqykbZ dh jkr dks ikap vkradoknh <kdk dh gksyh vkfVZlu csdjh esa ?kql x, FksA mUgksaus ;gka yksxksa dks ca/kd cukdj 22 yksxksa dh tku ys yh Fkh] ftuesa ,d Hkkjrh; lesr T;knkrj fons'kh FksA iqfyl us ikapksa vkrafd;ksa dks ekj fxjk;k FkkA igpku dh xbZ rks irk pyk fd ;s lHkh mPp f'kf{kr Fks vkSj T;knkrj vehj ifjokjksa ls FksA <kdk ds geykojksa dks fdjk;s ij ¶ySV nsus okys çks&ohlh lfgr rhu fxj¶rkj uhl geys ds laca/k esa nks yksx fxj¶rkj uhl ¼jk;Vj½A Ýkal dh iqfyl us Vªd geys ds laca/k esa uhl 'kgj ls jfookj dks nks yksxksa dks fxj¶rkj fd;k ftuesa ,d efgyk Hkh gSA U;k;ky; laca/kh ,d lw= us crk;k fd Vªd geys ds laca/k esa vHkh rd lkr yksxksa dks fgjklr esa fy;k x;k gSA bl geys dh ftEesnkjh bLykfed LVsV us yh gSAjryc gS fd 31 o"khZ; Vîwuhf'k;k ds eksgEen ykosbt cwgyy xq#okj dh jkr uhl 'kgj esa ns'k ds jk"Vªh; fnol dk t'u eukus ,df=r gq, yksxksa dks dqpy fn;k ftlesa 84 yksx ekjs x,A ckn esa iqfyl us mls ekSds ij gh ekjk fxjk;kA Ýkal ç'kklu us cwgyy ds dêjiaFkh bLyke ls tqM+us ds laca/k esa vHkh lcwr is'k ugha fd, gSaA x`g ea=h cukZMZ dStsU;wo us dgk fd gks ldrk gS fd mldh fo/kkj/kkjk esa cgqr rsth ls cnyko vk;k gksA çR;{k nf'kZ;ksa us crk;k dh Vªd cgqr gh rst xfr ls vk;k vkSj ogka ekStwn t'u esa Mwcs yksxksa dks jksan~rk pyk x;kA ;g djhc nks fdyksehVj rd yksxksa dks dqpyrk pyk x;kA rHkh ogka ekStwn lqj{kkcyksa us pkykd dks ekSr ds ?kkr mrkj fn;kA fQygky ekeysa dh tkap tkjh gSA
- 8. LiksV~Zl 08 Lokeh] izdk”kd]eqnzd ,oa laiknd fiz;k nso }kjk ch,Q,y baQksVsd fyfeVsM ¼ehfM;k fMfotu½ lh&9] lsDVj&3] uks,Mk xkSrecq) uxj ¼;w-ih-½ ls Niokdj] ,&9] lsDVj&68] uks,Mk ¼;w-ih-½ ls izdkf”krA laiknd % fiz;k nso* ] leLr lekpkjksa ds p;u ,oa laiknu gsrq ihvkjch ,DV dh /kkjk 7 ds varxZr mRrjnk;hA leLr ekeyksa dk U;k;&{ks= xkSrecq) uxj gksxkA Qksu u-& 0120&2471400] 01] 02A RNI No. UPHIN/2015/62268 bZ,ulh xkSrecq) uxj] 18 tqykbZ 2016] lkseokj ubZ fnYyhA MCY;wchvks ,f'k;k iSflfQd ds lqij fefMyosV eqdkcys esa Hkkjr ds LVkj eqDdsckt fotsaæ flag us fnYyh ds R;kxjkt LVsfM;e esa v‚LVªsfy;k ds dSjh gksi dks gjkdj ;g f[krkc vius uke dj fy;k gSA MCY;wchvks ,f'k;k iSflfQd lqij fefMyosV f[krkc thrdj mUgksaus bfrgkl jpk gSA rhu ttksa us loZlEefr ls fotsaæ flag dks fotsrk ?kksf"kr fd;k] mUgsa 98&92] 98&92] 100 &90 vad feys FksA fotsaæ flag us ;g lkroha çks c‚fDlax dk f[krkc thrk gS] ;g mudk v‚LVªsfy;k ds dSjh ls çksQs'kuy eqDdsckth esa lkroka eqdkcyk FkkA fotsaæ flag us eSp esa viuk ncnck cuk;s j[kk vkSj ikap jkmaM esa gh dSjh dks fpr dj fn;k Fkk ysfdu ukSaok jkmaM vkus rd gksi us viuh mEehn NksM+ nhA bl 'kkunkj thr ds ckn MCY;wchvks fo'o jSafdax esa 'kh"kZ 15 eqDdscktksa esa 'kkfey gks x;s gSaA fnYyh esa rdjchu Ng lky ckn fotsaæ flag us dksbZ eqdkcyk yM+k vkSj 'kkunkj thr ntZ dhA bl ,sfrgkfld eqdkcys dks ns[kus dkaxzsl ds mik/;{k jkgqy xka/kh] j.knhi gqMk] usgk /kwfi;k] lqjs'k jSuk] ;qojkt flag] ohjsaæ lgokx] ,elh eSjhd‚e o jktho 'kqDyk tSlh gfLr;ka rd ekStwn FkhA thr ds ckn ç/kkuea=h ujsaæ eksnh us V~ohV djds fotsaæ flag dks bl thr dh c/kkbZ nhA blds vykok fnfXot; flag] f'k[kj /kou] ohoh,l y{e.k us mUgsa thr dh c/kkbZ nhA thr ds ckn fotsaæ flag us V~ohV fd;k fd mudk liuk gS fd Hkkjr es ,slk fnu vk;s tc T;knk ls T;knk ;qok eqDdsckth esa viuk dSfj;j cuk;s vkSj Hkkjr c‚fDlax esa vOoy ns'k cusA bl eqdkcys dks thrus ds ckn fotsanj us dgk] "/kU;okn Hkkjr] vkidk cgqr&cgqr /kU;oknA ;g gekjs ns'k dh çfr"Bk dk loky FkkA varr: geus dj fn[kk;kA gksi us csgr- jhu [ksy fn[kk;kA" fotsanj vkSj dSjh ds chp bl eqdkcys ds fy, 10 jkmaM dh QkbV gqbZA ftlesa fotsanj lHkh jkmaM~l esa dSjh gksi ij Hkkjh iM+sA igys jkmaM ls gh fotsanj us gksi ij ncko cukuk 'kq: dj fn;kA nwljs jkamM ds 'kq#vkr esa gh fotsanj iSj Qalus dh otg ls fjax esa yxHkx fxj iM+sA ,slk ns[krs gh ØkmM fotsanj&fotsanj dk ukjk yxkus yxkA 2015 ls çks&c‚fDlax esa vkus ds ckn fotsanj dk ;s igyk VkbVy gSA blds vykok bl thr ls mUgsa jSafdax esa Hkh tcnZLr Qk;nk feysxkA vc os lqij feMyosV dVsxjh dh jSafdax esa 15th uacj ij igqap tk,axsA fotsanj us dgk] "ge blds fy, dkQh oä ls dM+h esgur dj jgs Fks--- vkSj vc eSa viuh jSafdax vPNh djus dh vksj /;ku nwaxkA fotsanj us gkykafd ckn esa bl thr dks 3 twu dks xqtj pqds iwoZ egku c‚Dlj eksgEen vyh dks Hkh lefiZr fd;kA mUgksaus dgk fd eSa ;g f[krkc gky gh esa xqtj pqds egku c‚Dlj eksgEen vyh dks lefiZr djuk pkgwaxkA mudh vka[kksa esa vkalw vk x,A fj;ks esa ind ls Hkkjr esa xksYQ ij cM+k çHkko iM+sxk % ykfgM+h VªwuA Hkkjrh; vksyafid Vhe dk fgLlk cudj jksekaf- pr xksYQj vfuckZu ykfgM+h us dgk fd og fj;ks ls ind ds lkFk ykSVuk pkgrs gSa D;ksafd blls Hkkjr vkSj ,f'k;k esa xksYQ ij cM+k çHkko iM+sxkA rhuksa Hkkjrh; xksYQjksa ykfgM+h] ,l,lih pkSjfl;k vkSj vfnfr v'kksd us vksyafid ds fy;s DokyhQkbZ fd;k gSA ykfgM+h us dgk] gekjk y{; ,d ;k nks ind thruk gSA ,l,lih vkSj eSa vPNk [ksy ldrs gSaA ind feyus ls Hkkjr vkSj ,f'k;k esa xksYQ ij vPNk çHkko iM+sxkA** vksyafid esa 112 lky ckn ykSVs xksYQ esa ,f'k;k ds 16 xksYQj Hkkx ysaxs ftuesa ykfgM+h] FkkbZySaM ds Fkksaxpkb tSnh] ckaXykns'k ds flíhdqj jgeku] eysf'k;k ds MSuh fp;k 'kkfey gSaA iqrZxky dh vksyafid QqVcky Vhe esa dksbZ Hkh ;wjks LVkj ugha fyLcuA iqrZxky us fj;ks vksyafid [ksyksa ds fy;s viuh 18 lnL;h; QqVcky Vhe ?kksf"kr dj nh ysfdu mlesa ;wjks 2016 esa pSafi;u cuus okyh Vhe dk dksbZ lnL; ugha gSA Vhe esa dsoy vkaæ ekfVZUl ds :i esa ,d ,slk f[kykM+h ftlus viuh lhfu;j jk"Vªh; Vhe dh rjQ ls varjjk"Vªh; eSp [ksys gSaA ekfVZUl dks Hkh nks eSp [ksyus dk vuqHko gSA iqrZxky us fiNys lIrkg Ýkal dks 1&0 ls gjkdj ;wjks di thrk FkkA baXySaM ds QqVcky dksp cuuk pkgrs gSa QfnZukan yanuA baXySaM vkSj eSuVsLVj ;qukbVsM ds iwoZ fMQsaMj fj;ks QfnZukan us bl ckr dks Lohdkj fd;k gS fd og ns'k dh jk"Vªh; QqVcky Vhe ds dksp cuuk pkgrs gSaA j‚; g‚xlu us baXySaM Vhe ds dksp in ls gky gh esa bLrhQk fn;k gS] ftlds ckn ;g in [kkyh gks x;k gSA bafXy'k QqVcky Dyc lnjySaM ds eq[; dksp lSe vyknsZls dks Hkh bl in ds fy, lgh mEehnokj ekuk tk jgk gSA fjiksVksZ us ;g nkok fd;k gS fd vesfjdh dksp tqxsZu fDyaleSu us Hkh bl in ds fy, baVjO;w fn;k gSA Ýkal esa gq, ;wjks di VwukZesaV ls baXySaM dh Vhe dh tYn gqbZ okilh ds ihNs QfnZukan dk ekuuk gS fd Vhe lajpuk esa deh gksus ds dkj.k ,slk gqvkA baXySaM dks VwukZesaV ds DokVZj Qkbuy esa vkblySaM ds gkFkksa fujk'kktud :i ls gkj dk lkeuk dj ckgj gksuk iM+kA lekpkj xSyjh enc times VkbEl fotsaæ us thrk WBO ,f'k;k LisflfQd dk f[krkc [ksy ea=h fot; xks;y us ;gka lkbZ ,u,l,llh dk nkSjk fd;k vkSj ikap ls 21 vxLr rd gksus okys fj;ks vksyafid [ksyksa ds fy, Hkkjrh; ,FkyhVksa ds jk"Vªh; f'kfoj esa çxfr dh leh{kk dhA lkbZ ekg- funs'kd batsrh Jhfuokl ds lkFk igqaps xks;y us ,FkyhVksa ls ckr dh vkSj vksyafid dh mudh rS;kjh ds ckjs esa iwNkA ea=ky; us ,d c;ku esa dgk fd ea=h us lHkh f[kykfM+;ksa ftlesa gkdh ¼iq#"k½] ,FkyhV ¼iSny pky] e/;e vkSj yach nwjh ds /kkod vkSj fjys Vhe½ vkSj iSjk ,FkyhVksa dks vksyafid&iSjkyafid ds fy, 'kqHkdkeuk,a nhA c;ku ds vuqlkj] mUgksaus LVkQ] dkspksa] [ksy oSKkfudksa vkSj vf/kdkfj;ksa dh Hkh ljkguk dh ftUgksaus t:jh lqfo/kk,a eqgS;k djk ds vkSj varjjk"Vªh; çfr;ksfxrkvksa ds lkFk vkxkeh fj;ks vksyafid [ksy 2016 ds fy, f[kykfM+;ksa dh enn djds mUgsa lgt j[kk gSA ,FkyhVksa ds fy, jk"Vªh; f'kfojksa dh 'kq#vkr 2014 esa gqbZ Fkh tcfd Hkkjrh; g‚dh Vhe dk f'kfoj fiNys lky nksckjk flaFksfVd VªSd fcNk, tkus ds ckn 'kq: gqvkA rhjankth ds f'kfoj dh 'kq#vkr bl lky ebZ esa gqbZA xks;y us dks dgk fd rqdhZ esa Vªkctksu esa fo'o Ldwy [ksyksa esa Hkkx ysus okys lHkh 149 Hkkjrh; ,FkyhV lqjf{kr gSaA mUgksaus ;gka dgk& eSaus fons'k ea=ky; vkSj rqdhZ esa Hkkjrh; jktnwr ls laidZ fd;k gS vkSj mUgksaus iqf"V dh fd rqdhZ ds Vªksitksu esa fo'o [ksyksa esa Hkkx ys jgs 149 ,FkyhV lqjf{kr gSaA xks;y us ;g Hkh dgk fd mUgksaus vk;kstdksa vkSj Hkkjrh; Ldwy [ksy egkla?k ls Hkh irk fd;k gS fd lHkh cPps lqjf{kr gSa vkSj [ksy tkjh jgsaxsA lkFk gh mUgksaus dgk fd Hkkjrh; [ksy çkf/kdj.k us Hkkjrh; Ldwy [ksy egkla?k dh enn ls ,d fu;a=.k d{k cuk;k gSA xks;y esa caxyq# esa çf'k{k.k ys jgh Hkkjrh; gkdh Vhe ds lnL;ksa ls Hkh eqykdkr dhA fons'k ea=h lq"kek Lojkt us Hkh dgk fd rqdhZ esa fo'o Ldwy [ksy çfr;ksfxrk esa Hkkx ysus x, lHkh Hkkjrh; cPps vkSj vf/kdkjh lqjf{kr gSaA lq"kek us V~ohV fd;k] ^rqdhZ ds Vªksitksu esa 148 Hkkjrh; cPps vkSj 38 vf/kdkjh gSaA ;s lHkh lqjf{kr gSaA* mUgksaus fy[kk] ^[ksy py jgs gSaA ;s ¼f[kykM+h vkSj vf/kdkjh½ 18 tqykbZ ls lewg esa ykSVuk 'kq: dj nsaxsA* xks;y us blls igys [ksy ea=ky; dk çHkkj laHkkyus ds ckn igyh ckj ehfM;k ls :c: gksrs gq, crk;k Fkk fd ikap vxLr ls 'kq: gks jgs vksyafid ds nkSjku fnYyh vkSj jk"Vªh; jkt/kkuh {ks= esa vge LFkkuksa ij cM+h LØhuksa ij pkSchlksa ?kaVs ;s [ksy fn[kk, tk,axsA [ksy ea=h us fy;k fj;ks dh rS;kfj;ksa dk tk;tk paMhx<+A fy,aMj isl fdlh Hkh rjg ls muds djhch fe=ksa esa 'kkfey ugha gSa ysfdu jksgu cksiUuk us dgk fd bl f[kykM+h ds lkFk dksVZ ij mudk rkyesy 'kkunkj gS ftlds dkj.k os nf{k.k dksfj;k ds gksax pqax vkSj fl;ksax pku gksax dh tksM+h dks gjk ik,A cksiUuk vkSj isl us ;qxy eqdkcys esa pqax vkSj gksax dh tksM+h dks 6&3 6&4 6&4 ls gjkdj Hkkjr dks fot;h c<+r fnykbZA cksiUuk us eSp ds ckn çsl dkaÝsal esa dgk] ^^rkyesy 'kkunkj FkkA vxj ;g vPNk ugha gksrk rks ge bruh vklkuh ls ugha thrrsA geus dM+k ç;kl ugha fd;k vkSj flQZ ;g lqfuf'pr fd;k fd ge etcwr cus jgsaA** vuqHkoh isl us gkykafd vksyafid ls tqM+s lokyk- sa dk tokc ugha fn;k vkSj dgk fd ges'kk muls [ksyksa ds ckjs esa ugha iwNk tkuk pkfg,A isl us dgk] ^^ge rhu lsV esa thrsA ge vPNk [ksy jgs FksA ;g gekjs fy, 'kkunkj l= jgkA vxj çfrLi/kkZ dM+h gksrh rks ge vius [ksy ds Lrj esa btkQk djrsA** vklku thr ds ckjs esa iwNus ij isl us dgk fd vxj muds çfr}a}h csgrj gksrs rks os vius [ksy esa lq/kkj djus esa l{ke FksA mUgksaus dgk] ^^nk;sa vkSj ck;sa gkFk dh tksM+h dk lkeuk djuk vklku ugha gksrkA ck;sa gkFk dk f[kykM+h ¼pqax½ dkQh dq'ky FkkA og dqN vPNs dks.k ds lkFk [ksy jgk FkkA nk;sa gkFk dk f[kykM+h ¼gksax½ FkksM+k /khek FkkA mlus dy dM+k eSp [ksykA cksiUuk ls iwNk x;k fd tc fojks/kh f[kykM+h etcwr ugha gksrs rks eSpksa ij ,dkxzrk yxkuk fdruk eqf'dy gksrk gS] mUgksaus dgk] ^^ge vius dfj;j esa ;gh djrs vk, gSaA ge lgt gSaA** isl us jkedqekj jkeukFku vkSj lkdsr ekbusuh dh rkjhQ dh ftUgksaus 'kqØokj dks dM+s gkykr esa 'kkunkj çn'kZu djrs gq, Hkkjr dks 2&0 dh c<+r fnykbZA ck;sa gkFk ds f[kykM+h pqax us dgk fd mUgsa ges'kk ls irk Fkk fd dke vklku ugha gksxkA mUgksaus dgk] ^^cksiUuk vkSj isl 'kkunkj f[kykM+h gSaA os dkQh vuqHkoh gSA vkt muds f[kykQ [ksyuk vPNk vuqHko jgkA csgrj gksrk vxj ge csgrj f[kykfM+;ksa ds lkFk vkrs ysfdu bu gkykr esa geus viuk loZJs"B çn'kZu fd;kA ge [kq'k gSaA** jkedqekj ds f[kykQ [ksyrs gq, gksax dh ekalis- f'k;ksa esa f[kapko vk x;k Fkk ysfdu dgk fd blls mcjuk eqf'dy Fkk D;ksafd mUgsa vkt ;qxy Hkh [ksyuk FkkA isl ds lkFk dksVZ ij rkyesy 'kkunkj % cksiUuk dkuiqjA iwoZ fØdsVj eukst çHkkdj vc mÙkj çns'k dh j.kth Vhe ds u;s dksp gksaxs tcfd orZeku dksp fjtoku 'ke'kkn dks lhfu;j p;u lfefr dk v/;{k cuk;k x;k gSA mÙkj çns'k fØdsV la?k ¼;wihlh,½ us çns'k dh lHkh Vheksa dh p;u lehfr;ksa dks ,d >Vds ls cny fn;k] ;gh ugha ;wihlh, us gkbZdksVZ ds ,d lsokfuo`Ùk U;k;k/kh'k dks yksdiky Hkh cuk;k gSA ;wihlh, ds funs'kd ihMh ikBd us crk;k fd mÙkjk[kaM ¼elwjh½ esa dy gqbZ ;wihlh, dh cSBd esa ;s lHkh fu.kZ; ;wihlh, ds lfpo o funs'kd jktho 'kqDyk dh ekStwnxh esa fy;s x;sA mUgksaus crk;k fd j.kth Vhe ds dksp fjtoku 'ke'kkn dh txg vc iwoZ fØdsVj eukst çHkkdj dks ;g ftEesnkjh nh x;h gSA fjtoku dks lhfu;j p;u lfefr dk v/;{k cuk;k x;k gS tcfd twfu;j p;u lfefr ds v/;{k vjfoan diwj gksaxsA lhfu;j p;u lfefr efgyk dh v/;{k uhrw f}osnh dks cuk;k x;k gSA blh rjg vaMj 19] vaMj 16 o vaMj 14 Vheksa ds dksp vkSj eSustj lc dks cny fn;k x;k gSA mUgksaus crk;k fd bykgkckn gkbZdksVZ ds lsok- fuo`Ùk U;k;k/kh'k paæekSyh çlkn dks ;wihlh, ds fy;s yks- diky cuk;k x;k gSA ftEckCos ds iwoZ fØdsVj ghFk LVªhd dks xkSj gfj flagk- fu;k fØdsV vdkneh dk lykgdkj cuk;k x;k gSA ubZ fnYyhA ekbdy dSjcjh us baXySaM ds fy, flQZ Ng VsLV eSp [ksys gSa exj bafXy'k fØdsV esa gj dksbZ mudh esgur vkSj tTcs dk nhokuk gSA gSai'kk;j fØdsV dkmaVh dh vksj ls fiNys 10 lkyksa ls fØdsV [ksy jgs ekbdy dSjcjh dks dSalj gS vkSj os blls yach tax ds fy, rS;kj gSaA fiNys g¶rs mUgsa dkmaVh Vhe esa ugha pquk x;k rc lc gSjku jg x, Fks ij vc mudh vksj ls c;ku vk;k gS fd muds 'kjhj esa ,d Vîwej ik;k x;k gS ftldh otg ls os dkQh le; rd [ksy ls nwj jgsaxsA c;ku esa ;g Hkh fy[kk x;k gS fd bl oä 35 o"khZ; dSjcjh vius ifjokj vkSj nksLrksa ds lkFk bl chekjh ds f[kykQ yM+ jgs gSa vkSj mUgsa iwjk ;dhu gS fd dSalj ds f[kykQ bl tax esa thr mUgha dh gksxhA dSjcjh us baXySaM ds fy, igyk VsLV eSp ckaXykns'k ds f[kykQ fpVxkao esa [ksyk] ysfdu blds ckn gh muds QsQM+ksa esa [kwu teus yxk vkSj mUgsa [ksy ls nwj jguk iM+kA blds ckn mUgksaus v‚LVªsfy;k ds f[kykQ okilh dh vkSj vkf[kjh VsLV eSp lky 2014 esa v‚LVªsfy;k ds f[kykQ flMuh esa [ksykA os iFkZ dh Vhe ls fcx cs'k esa Hkh [ksy pqds gSaAu dsoy bafXy'k fØdsV cfYd iwjh nqfu;k Hkj ls f[kykM+h] vf/kdkjh vkSj QSal ekbdy dSjcjh ds tYnh Bhd gksus dh nqvk ekax jgs gSaA dSalj ls tax yM+ jgs baXySaM ds fØdsVj dSjcjh ekbdy dSjcjh dk baVjus'kuy fjd‚MZ < 6 VsLV ] 12 ikfj;ka] 345 ju] loksZPp 60] vkSlr 28-75] v/kZ'krd ,d < 6 ouMs] 6 ikfj;ka] 114 ju] loksZPp 63] vkSlr 19-00] v/kZ'krd ,d < 1 Vh&20] ,d ikjh] lkr ju] vkSlr 7-00 eukst çHkkdj gksaxs mÙkj çns'k j.kth Vhe ds u;s dksp 'kkunkj thr ds ckn MCY;wchvks fo'o jSafdax ds 'kh"kZ 15 eqDdscktksa esa 'kkfey rqdhZ esa lHkh Hkkjrh; ,FkyhV lqjf{kr gS % xks;y csaxyq:A dsaæh; [ksy ea=h fot; xks;y us dgk fd rqdhZ esa Vªkctksu esa fo'o Ldwy [ksyksa esa Hkkx ysus okys lHkh 149 Hkkjrh; ,FkyhV lqjf{kr gSaA rqdhZ esa chrh jkr lsuk ds dqN rRoksa dh r[rkiyV dh dksf'k'k ds pyrs gqbZ fgalk esa de ls de 60 yksx ekjs x, gSaA mUgksaus dgk] ^^eSaus fons'k ea=ky; vkSj rqdhZ esa Hkkjrh; jktnwr ls laidZ fd;k gS vkSj mUgksaus iqf"V dh fd rqdhZ ds Vªkctksu esa fo'o [ksyksa esa Hkkx ys jgs 149 ,FkyhV lqjf{kr gSaA** xks;y us ;g Hkh dgk fd mUgksaus vk;kstdksa vkSj Hkkjrh; Ldwy [ksy egkla?k ls Hkh irk fd;k gS fd lHkh cPps lqjf{kr gSa vkSj [ksy tkjh jgsaxsA lkFk gh mUgksaus dgk fd Hkkjrh; [ksy çkf/kdj.k us Hkkjrh; Ldwy [ksy egkla?k dh enn ls ,d fu;a=.k d{k cuk;k gSA fotsanj dk eqdkcyk ns[kus igqaps jkgqy] yxs eksnh&eksnh ds ukjs ubZ fnYyhA 'kfuokj dks c‚Dlj fotsanj flag dk eSp ns[kus igqaps dkaxzsl mik/;{k jkgqy xka/kh dks vthcksxjhc fLFkfr dk lkeuk djuk iM+kA njvly tc jkgqy xka/kh c‚Dlj fotsanj flag vkSj v‚LVªsfy;k ds dSjh gksi ds chp eqdkcyk ns[kus fnYyh ds R;kxjkt LVsfM;e igqaps rks ogka Hkkjh la[;k esa yksx tek FksA HkhM+ us jkgqy xka/kh dks ns[krs gh eksnh&eksnh ds ukjs yxkus yxsA jkgqy xka/kh ;gka bafM;u çhfe;e yhx ds ps;jeSu jktho 'kqDyk ds lkFk cSBs FksA eSp [kRe gksus ds ckn tc 'kqDyk eSnku ls ckgj fudys rks mUgsa Hkh blh rjg ds vuqHko dk lkeuk djuk iM+kA gkykafd jkgqy xka/kh us yksxksa ds bl O;ogkj ij dksbZ çfrfØ;k ugha nh vkSj eSp [kRe gksus ds ckn eqLdqjkrs gq, pys x,A 'kfuokj dks c‚Dlj fotsanj flag dk eSp ns[kus igqaps dkaxzsl mik/;{k jkgqy xka/kh dks vthcksxjhc fLFkfr dk lkeuk djuk iM+kA crk nsa bl eqdkcys dks ns[kus ds fy, vksfyafid ind fotsrk c‚Dlj eSjh d‚e] ;ksxs'oj nÙk ds vykok fØdsVj ;qojkt flag] ohjsaæ lgokx] lqjs'k jSuk vkSj ,sDVj j.knhi gqìk Hkh ekStwn FksA ,FkyhVksa ds fy, jk"Vªh; f'kfojksa dh 'kq#vkr 2014 esa gqbZ Fkh tcfd Hkkjrh; gkWdh Vhe dk f'kfoj fiNys lky nksckjk flaFksfVd VªSd fcNk, tkus ds ckn 'kq: gqvk QSal dks tYn eSnku esa ykSVus dh mEehn