EGK 2011: Construction 02 EIABC donath
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This document discusses a modular design project at EiABC. It describes prototypes created including the Worldhouse prototype from 2010 and SECU prototypes made of straw panels in 2011. The project explored modular design strategies, recyclable materials, and flexible and adaptable buildings. Prototypes tested included clusters of housing units and variations of modular housing types and structures that could be aggregated in complex arrangements. The goal was to develop low-cost, sustainable housing solutions through modular design.
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EGK 2011: Construction 02 EIABC donath
- 1. modular design project EiABC 2o11 experimental prototypes EiABC chair building construction
- 2. modular design project RESEARCH TEACHING PRACTICE EiABC chair building construction
- 3. modular design project EiABC chair building construction
- 4. modular design project UNHCR shelter for Somalia EiABC chair building construction
- 5. modular design project EiABC chair building construction
- 6. modular design project Challenges EiABC addis abeba reform teaching research consultancy process African network collaboration innovation testing EU –EDU link staff and Africa as Ethiopian firms DE - DAAD student a laboratory German firms exchange emergency help EiABC chair building construction
- 7. modular design project prototypes DESIGN ISSUES PLANNING ISSUES REALIZATION ISSUES EiABC chair building construction
- 8. modular design project scope design for identity and flexibility considering “cost efficient planning technology implementing new building technologies EiABC chair building construction
- 9. modular design project level of research Urban building Construction EiABC chair building construction
- 10. modular design project typology of living in Ethiopia EiABC chair building construction
- 11. modular design project social issues EiABC chair building construction
- 12. modular design project flexibility EiABC chair building construction
- 13. modular design project equal open to build up area built built open space space space living space EiABC chair building construction
- 14. modular design project flexible inner partition EiABC chair building construction
- 15. modular design project Half ready construction and later on addition by the user EiABC chair building construction
- 16. modular design project Separate sanitary units EiABC chair building construction
- 17. modular design project roof and footing EiABC chair building construction
- 18. modular design project optimized span EiABC chair building construction
- 19. modular design project Slabs/ floors EiABC chair building construction
- 20. modular design project standardized details EiABC chair building construction
- 21. modular design project prototypes DESIGN ISSUES PLANNING ISSUES REALIZATION ISSUES EiABC chair building construction
- 22. modular design project panels and dimensional coordination - typology EiABC chair building construction
- 23. modular design project modules and dimensional coordination Modular Units Variants Combinations complex projects EiABC chair building construction
- 24. modular design project modules and dimensional coordination Modular Units Variants Combinations complex projects EiABC chair building construction
- 25. modular design project modular based house typology EiABC chair building construction
- 26. modular design project modules and dimensional coordination built module open module EiABC chair building construction
- 27. modular design project complex aggregation EiABC chair building construction
- 28. modular design project modules and dimensional coordination built module open module EiABC chair building construction
- 29. modular design project properties EiABC chair building construction
- 30. modular design project Library Refresh Unit Price New EDIT Material Mod-1 UNIT 1x1 description Mod-2 1x2 FLOOR:8M² Mod-3 1x3 SLAB:8M² 1_unit 1x4 Roof:4(1/cos20)=4.2m2 1x5 1x6 WALL:- INNER:0 1x7 OUTER:8 1x8` WINDOW:0.2m2X2=0.4m2 DOOR:0.4m2X2=0.8m2 FLOOR: SLAB: Specifications ROOF WALL: INNER OUTER Bord.. +add -sub WINDOW: DOOR: SANITARY: DETAIL: EiABC chair building construction
- 31. modular design project prototypes DESIGN ISSUES PLANNING ISSUES REALIZATION ISSUES EiABC chair building construction
- 32. modular design project prototypes easy and flexible buildings, modular design strategy recyclable construction materials EiABC chair building construction
- 33. modular design project prototyp – outer structure EiABC chair building construction
- 34. modular design project prototyp - inner structure EiABC chair building construction
- 35. modular design project prototype – panel list worldhouse - 2010 EiABC chair building construction
- 36. modular design project prototype: the worldhouse EiABC chair building construction
- 37. modular design project the test bed – clusters of 500 units in Ethiopia settlement concept GTZ-IS 2010, Ethiopia EiABC chair building construction
- 38. modular design project site plan : model compound EiABC chair building construction
- 39. modular design project house types Foot print 51.24 m2 Foot print 64 m2 Foot print 56.66 m2 Foot print 81.96 m2 EiABC chair building construction
- 40. modular design project house type 4 - details GTZ-IS 2010, Ethiopia EiABC chair building construction
- 41. modular design project SECU - prototype out of panels foot print : 8.5m x 6 m level : G+1 material : straw +screws SECU 2011 at EiABC / donath EiABC chair building construction
- 42. modular design project SUDU -SECU SUDU 2011 EiABC chair building construction
- 43. modular design project materials EiABC chair building construction
- 44. modular design project SECU - prototype out of panels SECU 2011 at EiABC EiABC chair building construction
- 45. modular design project SECU – ground + first floor SECU 2011 at EiABC EiABC chair building construction
- 46. modular design project prototypes out of panels SECU – ground floor EiABC chair building construction SECU 2011 at EiABC
- 47. modular design project prototypes out of panels SECU – ground floor EiABC chair building construction SECU 2011 at EiABC
- 48. modular design project prototypes out of panels SECU – connection EiABC chair building construction SECU 2011 at EiABC
- 49. modular design project prototypes out of panels SECU – connection EiABC chair building construction SECU 2011 at EiABC
- 50. modular design project end thank you … let us continue to experiment EiABC chair building construction
Editor's Notes
- There are currently very few kinds of house building systems available with which to test and transfer this modular system into practice. To realise the embedded functionality of the house typology in practice we defined the following criteria: the materials, or better the building parts, have to adhere to the reference grid and dimensions of the coordinates,the construction system has to be flexible and modularised,connections and construction details (foundation walls, roof, terraces and so on) need to be standardised, andon-site realisation has to be simple, affordable and achievable by unskilled workers.
- This research has the potential to become an important model for cultural identity and implementing new building technologies in the developing world. The research project will develop local accepted dwelling units towards the sustainable development of buildings and neighborhoods. Conceived as examples to be deployed within professional practice in order to attain sustainable conditions, these prototypes must comply with specific criteria addressing the cultural traditions and local knowledge of the builders and users.Therefore, this research could serve as a benchmark of sustainable building practices for other similar research projects to follow, as it has a sustainable approach on all levels, from the materials to the construction and maintenance.
- There are currently very few kinds of house building systems available with which to test and transfer this modular system into practice. To realise the embedded functionality of the house typology in practice we defined the following criteria: the materials, or better the building parts, have to adhere to the reference grid and dimensions of the coordinates,the construction system has to be flexible and modularised,connections and construction details (foundation walls, roof, terraces and so on) need to be standardised, andon-site realisation has to be simple, affordable and achievable by unskilled workers.
- The size of aggregated modules extends up to a width of 5 modules (6.25 m) to make it possible to use easily- realisable roof or slab constructions. The module system is developed for single or two-storey buildings. It is a fact that the lower a building is, the lower the effort required to build it in terms of materials, technical equipment and expenses for its construction.
- The size of aggregated modules extends up to a width of 5 modules (6.25 m) to make it possible to use easily-realisable roof or slab constructions. The module system is developed for single or two-storey buildings. It is a fact that the lower a building is, the lower the effort required to build it in terms of materials, technical equipment and expenses for its construction.
- There are only two kinds of basic module: a so-called “built module” and a so-called “open module”. Each of these modules includes a set of basic and technical parameters and are able to link these up with adjoining modules when used in combination. The modular concept follows the principles of taxonomy and object orientation. The “built module”, for instance, has the attribute, “itself or its neighbours has walls around it” while the “open module” has the attribute, “it has a roof or slab above/beneath it”
- There are only two kinds of basic module: a so-called “built module” and a so-called “open module”. Each of these modules includes a set of basic and technical parameters and are able to link these up with adjoining modules when used in combination. The modular concept follows the principles of taxonomy and object orientation. The “built module”, for instance, has the attribute, “itself or its neighbours has walls around it” while the “open module” has the attribute, “it has a roof or slab above/beneath it”
- Each of these constellations acquires the basic and technical parameters of the modules it is made up of. The underlying principle derives from the well-known concept of “mass customisation”, here made possible by using object-orientated techniques. The resulting design of the houses are automatically equipped with the technical and constructional parameters of the modules themselves (see figure) and the principle of modular combination makes it possible to develop a series of standard details. At this time, the following attributes are embedded into the module typology system:exact mass and cost calculation, all the related construction details,technological issues such as scheduling, material deposits and site preparation
- There are currently very few kinds of house building systems available with which to test and transfer this modular system into practice. To realise the embedded functionality of the house typology in practice we defined the following criteria: the materials, or better the building parts, have to adhere to the reference grid and dimensions of the coordinates,the construction system has to be flexible and modularised,connections and construction details (foundation walls, roof, terraces and so on) need to be standardised, andon-site realisation has to be simple, affordable and achievable by unskilled workers.
- The product technology forms the basis of these lightweight buildings made of highly rigid construction panels with laminate-sealed faces and honeycomb cores. The joining of the panels is carried out using heavy duty adhesive technology with reinforced corner profiles. It employs an environmentally-friendly and environmentally-sound surface layer, whose principal component is composed of a combination of magnesium oxide and magnesium chloride. It is therefore suitable for cladding outdoor spaces and is water-repellent and very fire-resistant. An alkali-resistant glass fibre mesh together with a slightly modified filling compound is used for reinforcement.The panel length is limited only by transportability while the thickness can be chosen from 20 mm up to a maximum of 250 mm. The building material is weatherproof. These elements are applied to construct buildings effectively while simultaneously conserving resources. The actual construction takes much less time, uses less material while weighing considerably less, requires no additional construction and costs a fraction of the usual building costs
- Each of these constellations acquires the basic and technical parameters of the modules it is made up of. The underlying principle derives from the well-known concept of “mass customisation”, here made possible by using object-orientated techniques. The resulting design of the houses are automatically equipped with the technical and constructional parameters of the modules themselves (see figure) and the principle of modular combination makes it possible to develop a series of standard details. At this time, the following attributes are embedded into the module typology system:exact mass and cost calculation, all the related construction details,technological issues such as scheduling, material deposits and site preparation
- We can only hope that this sense of identity will be a starting point for experiencing the world of housing and settlement as a part of human existence itself. Only in this way may a sense of personal responsibility for our environment emerge that is so important for our existence.