This document outlines an effective exercise plan with the following key elements:
1. It emphasizes the importance of having a plan to achieve goals and avoid wasting time and money.
2. It provides guidelines for setting SMART goals that are specific, measurable, achievable, realistic, and time-bound.
3. The plan consists of a 7 day weekly cycle that alternates between upper body, lower body, and full body days along with days focused on cardio and rest. Each day includes a list of exercises to target different muscle groups.