Educational technology is based on science and focuses on developing effective teaching and learning methods and techniques. It emphasizes designing instruments to measure learning outcomes and involves the input, process, and output aspects of education. Educational technology includes instructional technology, teaching technology, programmed learning, and microteaching. It aims to analyze the teaching and learning process, develop curricula and teaching materials, and effectively utilize audiovisual aids and mass media to provide feedback and evaluation. The goals of educational technology are to make presentations more effective, provide interesting teaching, and make the learning process more engaging. It helps increase student knowledge and make learning more permanent.