4.6 Color Image Processing
• Color
– simplifies object extraction and identification
– human vision : thousands of colors vs max-24
gray levels
• Color Spectrum
– white light with a prism (1966, Newton)
4.6 Color Image Processing
• RGB : Color Monitor, Color Camera, Color Scanner
• CMY : Color Printer, Color Copier
• YIQ : Color TV 표준 , Y(luminance), I(Inphase),
Q(quadrature)
– HSI, HSV
4.6 Color Image Processing
• RGB Model
4.6 Color Image Processing
• CMY Model
– Color Printer, Color Copier
– RGB data CMY
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4.6 Color Image Processing
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4.6 Color Image Processing
• RGB to HSI Conversion
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DSP and MV the Color image processing.ppt

  • 1.
    4.6 Color ImageProcessing • Color – simplifies object extraction and identification – human vision : thousands of colors vs max-24 gray levels • Color Spectrum – white light with a prism (1966, Newton)
  • 2.
    4.6 Color ImageProcessing • RGB : Color Monitor, Color Camera, Color Scanner • CMY : Color Printer, Color Copier • YIQ : Color TV 표준 , Y(luminance), I(Inphase), Q(quadrature) – HSI, HSV
  • 3.
    4.6 Color ImageProcessing • RGB Model
  • 4.
    4.6 Color ImageProcessing • CMY Model – Color Printer, Color Copier – RGB data CMY                                 B G R Y M C 1 1 1
  • 5.
    4.6 Color ImageProcessing                                    B G R Q I Y 311 . 0 523 . 0 212 . 0 321 . 0 275 . 0 596 . 0 114 . 0 587 . 0 299 . 0                                    Q I Y B G R 705 . 1 108 . 1 1 647 . 0 272 . 0 1 620 . 0 956 . 0 1
  • 6.
    4.6 Color ImageProcessing
  • 7.
    4.6 Color ImageProcessing • RGB to HSI Conversion 1 , , , 0 where ), ( 3 1      B G R I B G R I 0 0 2 1 if }, ) )( ( ) ( )] ( ) [( 2 1 { cos b g B G B R G R B R G R H           0 0 if , 360 b g H H     }) , , (min{ 3 1 B G R B G R S      I B b I G g / , / where 0 0  