A survey of 109 countries in 1995 examined the correlation between dominant religion and population size. A one-way ANOVA was conducted to determine if there is a significant difference in mean population size across various religions, with a significance level set at alpha = 0.05. The document prompts the reader to select the appropriate conclusion based on the ANOVA results.

1. Does it appear that there is a difference in mean population size... In 1995. a survey of 109
countries was conducted which recorded (among several other variables) the dominant religion
of the country as well as its population. It was thought that perhaps religion was somehow
correlated with population, so a one-way ANOVA was conducted on the data. An ANOVA
summary from the analysis is below: Does it appear that there is a difference in mean population
size for the various religions? Select the proper conclusion below. (Use a = 0.05.)
Solution