Developing Qualified
   Microfinance
   Professionals
         Dr Raymond Madden, CEO
         Asian Institute of Finance
Extensive geographic coverage……




         40% of the world’s population is living below
         the poverty line



                                                         2
Microfinance Statistics by Region (2011)

                         Gross
                         Loan       Number of
                Total   Portfolio     active    Deposits    Assets       Number of
    Region      MFIs     (US$)      borrowers    (US$)      (US$)        depositors
South Asia,
East Asia &     808     23.3 bln     38.0 mln    6.5 bln   10.7 bln       17.6 mln
the Pacific
Eastern
Europe and      430      7.8 bln     2.1 mln     5.4 bln    9.6 bln        2.4 mln
Central Asia
Latin America
& the           501     27.7 bln     18.1 mln   18.1 bln   34.4 bln       15.6 mln
Caribbean
Middle East &    80     441.3 mln    536,687    5.2 mln    535.8 mln       33,047
North Africa
Africa          635      6.6 bln     3.1 mln     6.4 bln    9.2 bln        7.0 mln

                                                               Source: Mix Market


                                                                                      3
Microfinance Growth Outlook 2012
 Region                         Outlook
 Central America                5-10%
 South America                  10-20%
 Eastern Europe                 0-10%
 Middle East and North Africa   15-25%
 Sub-Saharan Africa             10-20%
 Caucasus                       10-20%
 Central Asia                   15-20%
 South and East Asia            20-30%


                                          Source: responsABILITY


                                                                   4
Top 5 Challenges
1. Over-indebtedness
2. Corporate governance
3. Management quality
4. Credit risk
5. Political interference


                            Microfinance Banana Skins 2012



                                                             5
Management Quality
Still lagging…….

Shortage of skilled personnel: people with experience,
management ability and the vision to steer their institutions
through difficult times.

Frequently voiced: managers are good at delivering
growth, but less good at “capacity building”, i.e. putting
MFIs on a sustainable long term path.


                                      Microfinance Banana Skins 2012


                                                                       6
Management Quality….concerns
“This is an on-going problem as MFIs here in Fiji (except for one which
is operating as a company) do not have the financial resources to afford
recruiting and retaining qualified and experienced management staff.
Short seminars and workshops are not adequate and most MFIs tend to
settle for less in terms of quality management in the areas of finance and
human resources.” Microfinance manager, Fiji

“Middle managers are often left to fend for themselves without clear
expectations, career plans, or training and mentoring about what else
their job entails other than hitting productivity and portfolio quality
targets.” European development finance consultant



                                                    Microfinance Banana Skins 2012


                                                                                     7
8
Developing qualified talent is critical for future
sustainability of microfinance …….




…..requires a unique approach in human capital development


                                                             9
Different Skill Set & Competencies


              Different Clientele


                 Donor-based


            Different Business Risk




                                      10
3Es of Microfinance Professionals




                                    11
Transforming Microfinance
                          Professionalism
                                Professional Development Framework




                                        Code of Conduct                             CPD/CPE
Qualification         Standards                                 Governance
                                           & Ethics

Sets quality          Core             Ensures MFP              Define how         Structured
standards, levels     Competency:      maintains highest        microfinance       continuous
& achievements        •Knowledge       ethical standards in     institutions are   development &
in line with          •Skill           the pursuance of their   governed           enhancement of
Qualification         •Applicability   profession                                  professional
Standards                                                                          competence &
                                       3 components:                               lifelong learning
Accreditation of                       principles of conduct,
training providers                     standards of conduct                        Standardised
& programmes                           & best practices                            CPD
                                                                                   requirements
Certified Microfinance Professional (CMP)

  First of its kind developed by AIF
  Objective is to develop & enhance
   operational competencies with a focus on:
    Financial / Technical skills
    Capacity Building
    Soft Skills




                                               13
Pathway to CMP



Introduction to    Financial Analysis   Product
Microfinance                            Development
                   Appraisal Guide
Social                                  Business Planning
Performance        Delinquency          & Managing
Management         Measurement &        Productivity
                   Control, Interest
Operational Risk   Rate Calculations    Management
Management         & Settings           Information System




                                                             14
Microfinance Leadership Programme

Key Focus Area:
 Enhancing strategic level competencies of
  senior management of MFIs.
 MFIs sustainability and outreach, high level
  understanding of microfinance, operations,
  practices and models in Malaysia and around
  the Region.
 Human resources management.
 Development of strategic action plans.


                                                 15
Microfinance Leadership Programme

• Microfinance Overview – Practices around the
  region
• Sustainability and outreach of Microfinance
  Institutions
• Human Resource Management – Cultivating the
  Social Values
• Capacity Building of Micro-entrepreneurs
• Strategic Action Plans
First Batch of CMP




                     17
Demographic Profile




                      18
Demographic Profile




                      19
Testimonial

                               “It's an amazing programme. It has 3
                               steps to be a Certified Microfinance
                               Professional. I'm proud to be one of
                               the pioneer batch, as well a pioneer
                               in the Central Bank of Sudan.
                               Thank you AIF for this opportunity ,
                               and I hope to be part of your future
                               programmes.”




Mr Seifeldeen Hassan Ahmed Barri
Deputy Director,
Central Bank of Sudan, Khartoum



                                                                      20
THANK YOU




THANK YOU
AIF Microfinance Technical
  Programme – Dates & Fee
Course Dates          2012               2013
Overview            28 – 31 May        11 – 14 March

Financial Aspects   2- 5 July          10 – 13 June

Business            24 – 28 Sept       2 – 6 Sept
Management
Course Fee          Local – MYR4,000

                    International – USD1,500
AIF Microfinance Leadership
 Programme – Dates & Fee

Course Dates   8 - 12 October 2012

               8 - 12 April 2013

Course Fee     Local – MYR7,500

               International – USD2,500

Developing Qualified Microfinance Professionals

  • 1.
    Developing Qualified Microfinance Professionals Dr Raymond Madden, CEO Asian Institute of Finance
  • 2.
    Extensive geographic coverage…… 40% of the world’s population is living below the poverty line 2
  • 3.
    Microfinance Statistics byRegion (2011) Gross Loan Number of Total Portfolio active Deposits Assets Number of Region MFIs (US$) borrowers (US$) (US$) depositors South Asia, East Asia & 808 23.3 bln 38.0 mln 6.5 bln 10.7 bln 17.6 mln the Pacific Eastern Europe and 430 7.8 bln 2.1 mln 5.4 bln 9.6 bln 2.4 mln Central Asia Latin America & the 501 27.7 bln 18.1 mln 18.1 bln 34.4 bln 15.6 mln Caribbean Middle East & 80 441.3 mln 536,687 5.2 mln 535.8 mln 33,047 North Africa Africa 635 6.6 bln 3.1 mln 6.4 bln 9.2 bln 7.0 mln Source: Mix Market 3
  • 4.
    Microfinance Growth Outlook2012 Region Outlook Central America 5-10% South America 10-20% Eastern Europe 0-10% Middle East and North Africa 15-25% Sub-Saharan Africa 10-20% Caucasus 10-20% Central Asia 15-20% South and East Asia 20-30% Source: responsABILITY 4
  • 5.
    Top 5 Challenges 1.Over-indebtedness 2. Corporate governance 3. Management quality 4. Credit risk 5. Political interference Microfinance Banana Skins 2012 5
  • 6.
    Management Quality Still lagging……. Shortageof skilled personnel: people with experience, management ability and the vision to steer their institutions through difficult times. Frequently voiced: managers are good at delivering growth, but less good at “capacity building”, i.e. putting MFIs on a sustainable long term path. Microfinance Banana Skins 2012 6
  • 7.
    Management Quality….concerns “This isan on-going problem as MFIs here in Fiji (except for one which is operating as a company) do not have the financial resources to afford recruiting and retaining qualified and experienced management staff. Short seminars and workshops are not adequate and most MFIs tend to settle for less in terms of quality management in the areas of finance and human resources.” Microfinance manager, Fiji “Middle managers are often left to fend for themselves without clear expectations, career plans, or training and mentoring about what else their job entails other than hitting productivity and portfolio quality targets.” European development finance consultant Microfinance Banana Skins 2012 7
  • 8.
  • 9.
    Developing qualified talentis critical for future sustainability of microfinance ……. …..requires a unique approach in human capital development 9
  • 10.
    Different Skill Set& Competencies Different Clientele Donor-based Different Business Risk 10
  • 11.
    3Es of MicrofinanceProfessionals 11
  • 12.
    Transforming Microfinance Professionalism Professional Development Framework Code of Conduct CPD/CPE Qualification Standards Governance & Ethics Sets quality Core Ensures MFP Define how Structured standards, levels Competency: maintains highest microfinance continuous & achievements •Knowledge ethical standards in institutions are development & in line with •Skill the pursuance of their governed enhancement of Qualification •Applicability profession professional Standards competence & 3 components: lifelong learning Accreditation of principles of conduct, training providers standards of conduct Standardised & programmes & best practices CPD requirements
  • 13.
    Certified Microfinance Professional(CMP)  First of its kind developed by AIF  Objective is to develop & enhance operational competencies with a focus on:  Financial / Technical skills  Capacity Building  Soft Skills 13
  • 14.
    Pathway to CMP Introductionto Financial Analysis Product Microfinance Development Appraisal Guide Social Business Planning Performance Delinquency & Managing Management Measurement & Productivity Control, Interest Operational Risk Rate Calculations Management Management & Settings Information System 14
  • 15.
    Microfinance Leadership Programme KeyFocus Area:  Enhancing strategic level competencies of senior management of MFIs.  MFIs sustainability and outreach, high level understanding of microfinance, operations, practices and models in Malaysia and around the Region.  Human resources management.  Development of strategic action plans. 15
  • 16.
    Microfinance Leadership Programme •Microfinance Overview – Practices around the region • Sustainability and outreach of Microfinance Institutions • Human Resource Management – Cultivating the Social Values • Capacity Building of Micro-entrepreneurs • Strategic Action Plans
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
    Testimonial “It's an amazing programme. It has 3 steps to be a Certified Microfinance Professional. I'm proud to be one of the pioneer batch, as well a pioneer in the Central Bank of Sudan. Thank you AIF for this opportunity , and I hope to be part of your future programmes.” Mr Seifeldeen Hassan Ahmed Barri Deputy Director, Central Bank of Sudan, Khartoum 20
  • 21.
  • 22.
    AIF Microfinance Technical Programme – Dates & Fee Course Dates 2012 2013 Overview 28 – 31 May 11 – 14 March Financial Aspects 2- 5 July 10 – 13 June Business 24 – 28 Sept 2 – 6 Sept Management Course Fee Local – MYR4,000 International – USD1,500
  • 23.
    AIF Microfinance Leadership Programme – Dates & Fee Course Dates 8 - 12 October 2012 8 - 12 April 2013 Course Fee Local – MYR7,500 International – USD2,500