Vad är skillnaden mellan maskininlärning, artificiell intelligens och kognitiv teknologi?

1. © 2016 International Business Machines Corporation
Kognitiva eran med IBMWatson
Mikael Haglund
CTO, IBM Sweden
mikael.haglund@se.ibm.com
about.me/mikaelhaglund

2. Where code goes,
data flows,
and cognition will follow.

3. 3 Source: Gartner

4. Förstår
Resonerar
Lär sig
Interagerar

5. Artificial Intelligence
Cognitive Computing
Machine Learning

6. AI enligt Hollywood

7. Den AI vi vill ha: En sidekick!

8. Människor är
duktiga på:
Dilemman
Medlidande
Drömmar
Abstrakt tänkande
Fantasi
Moral
Generalisering
Sunt förnuft
Kognitiva system är
duktiga på:
Naturligt språk
Hitta kunskap
Mönster-
igenkänning
Maskininlärning
Eliminera bias
Obegränsad kapacitet

9. Watson

10. IBMWatson
Examples of use
Watson Industry Solutions
Watson Products
Watson Health
Watson for Education
Watson for Cyber Security
Watson IoT
Watson & SAP
Watson & Salesforce (Watson Einstein)
Research
Creativity

11. IBMWatson
Examples of use
Watson Products
Watson Developer Cloud
Watson Explorer
Watson Analytics
Watson Customer Engagement
Watson Marketing
Watson Commerce
Watson Supply Chain

12. Cognitive Discovery
Cognitive Extend
Cognitive Conversation
Photo by Mark Goebel on Flickr

13. Erat data är och förblir erat data.
Datat ni tränar med, och datat ni använder, är erat.
De algoritmer/modeller ni tränat kan bara ni (och
de ni tillåter) använda sig av.
Det ni tar med er förblir erat!

14. Your Personality*
You are skeptical, shrewd and excitable.
You are self-conscious: you are sensitive about what
others might be thinking about you.You are
independent: you have a strong desire to have time to
yourself.And you are unconcerned with art: you are
less concerned with artistic or creative activities than
most people who participated in our surveys.
Your choices are driven by a desire for efficiency.
You are relatively unconcerned with both tradition
and achieving success.You care more about making
your own path than following what others have done.
And you make decisions with little regard for how
they show off your talents.
*Compared to most people who participated in our
surveys.
**There were 548 words in the input.We need a
minimum of 3,500, preferably 6,000 or more, to compute
statistically significant estimates.
https://watson-um-demo.mybluemix.net/

15. Do not distribute
Natural language analysis of Bowie personas
http://ziggy.mybluemix.net/

17. Watson at work in the world.

18. http://meetolli.auto/

19. Woodside energy:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GFZ2IaTVkY8
BMW collaborates with IBM to
build the cognitive car of the future
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cZ_ZUR3IF3s

20. 20
http://ibm.biz/mytjbot

21. IBMWatson
Examples of use
Watson Industry Solutions
Customer Insight for Wealth Management
Watson Virtual Agent for Insurance
Watson Virtual Agent for Telco
Watson Internet of Things
IoT Platform
Predictive Maintenance
…

22. IBMWatson
Examples of use
Creativity
Cooking
Film
Music
Research
Cognitive Discovery
Debater
…

23. https://ibm.box.com/s/b3bveeafe7ojs6qyqdvrijvk81dhmq7a
Mål: Få fram fler ledarhundar

24. Musik, Not Easy / Alex Da Kid
The song https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U-e90ELRnnQ
Behind the scenes https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FU_mDN5kaGY

25. Film, Morgan
How the trailer was made https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gJEzuYynaiw

26. Art
Art with Watson https://www.ibm.com/watson/artwithwatson/
Gaudi inspired “cognitive sculpture”:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fuZiZtmkRX4

27. Clothing
MARCHESA Cognitive Couture
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6AtAibldNYY
JASONGRECH Cognitive Couture
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=srJXLl0eXR8

28. © 2016 International Business Machines Corporation
Digitalisering räcker inte
Vi drunknar i data och behöver hjälp
Kognitiva system kan hjälpa
Watsontjänster kan byggas in stegvis i lösningar
Robotarna får ångest…
The IBM original has been removed fromYouTube,
but try searching for “Coping with Humans”…

29. © 2016 International Business Machines Corporation
Mikael Haglund, IBM
mikael.haglund@se.ibm.com
about.me/mikaelhaglund
Tack!

30. http://www.research.ibm.com/software/IBMResearch/multimedia/AIEthics_Whitepaper.pdf

31. Transparency: For cognitive systems to fulfill their
world-changing potential, it is vital that people have
confidence in their recommendations, judgments and
uses.Therefore, the IBM company will make clear:
•When and for what purposes AI is being applied in
the cognitive solutions we develop and deploy.
•The major sources of data and expertise that
inform the insights of cognitive solutions, as well as
the methods used to train those systems and
solutions.
•The principle that clients own their own business
models and intellectual property and that they can
use AI and cognitive systems to enhance the
advantages they have built, often through years of
experience.We will work with our clients to protect
their data and insights, and will encourage our clients,
partners and industry colleagues to adopt similar
practices.
https://www.ibm.com/ibm/responsibility/ibm_policies.html#transparency
IBM Cognitive Principles

32. https://www.partnershiponai.org/