4. Long Term Goals for Nisqually
River Fall Chinook
• Healthy local population of
Nisqually Chinook capable
of reproducing successfully
in the local habitat
• Continued harvest
opportunity for tribal and
non-tribal fishermen
5. • Nisqually Tribe designated as lead
for salmon recovery by the Nisqually
River Watershed Council
•Tribe led group of local technical
and citizen experts using scientific
information to develop the plan.
• Submitted to the regional Puget
Sound Chinook Endangered Species
Recovery Plan in 2005
• adopted as part of official plan by
the federal govt. in 2007
Nisqually River
Salmon Recovery Planning
Nisqually Chinook Recovery
Plan
August 2001
Prepared by the
Nisqually Chinook Recovery Team
6. • Habitat
• Hatchery
• Harvest
• Adaptive
Management
Nisqually Chinook Recovery Plan
Nisqually Chinook Recovery
Plan
August 2001
Prepared by the
Nisqually Chinook Recovery Team
12. Estuary Habitat Condition
• Main loss of habitat
due to diking and
conversion to
pastureland
• About half of original
estuary was
converted to pasture
and freshwater
wetland behind the
dikes
22. Habitat Condition:
Ohop Creek
• Lower 4 miles
ditched,
straightened
• Forest and wetland
vegetation cleared
from valley floor
• Upper 2 miles good
spawning areas,
narrow band of
trees along stream
23.
24. Ohop Creek Restoration Initiative
•Remeander 3.5 miles of ditched stream into 5 miles of
restored stream
•Revegetate over 400 acres of valley floor
Nisqually Indian Tribe
25. Eatonville Mashel Project
Needs:
• More large wood in
stream
• Deeper pools
• Sorted gravel
• Less confined stream
channel
• More sidechannel
wetlands
• More mature conifers
34. •Pierce Conservation District
•Nisqually Tribe
•Thurston County Noxious Weed Board
•Lewis County Noxious Weed Board
•Pierce County Noxious Weed Board
•Tacoma Public Utilities
•US Fish and Wildlife Service
•Nisqually Wildlife Refuge
•Joint Base Lewis-McChord
•Gifford Pinchot National Forest
•Mt. Rainier National Park
Editor's Notes
the species of salmon in the Nisqually. Chinook and Steelhead are listed under the Federal Endangered Species act.
Ownership of main estuary between I-5 and Puget Sound is now all in government ownership. The yellow land now owned by the Tribe was purchased from the last remaining private owner in 1999. This purchase was the result of many years of conversation between the Tribe and the owner to develop a relationship of trust. The purchase of the land was essential to make it available for restoration.
The phases of estuary restoration in the Nisqually in terms of the major dike removal projects. The Tribe has been the lead on the first three projects. These all took place on lands owned by the Tribe, that it purchased in 1999 to make it possible to restore. The National Wildlife Refuge is partnered with the Tribe and Ducks Unlimited on the plans to implement the 760 acre restoration on their land. This is happening right now, scheduled for completion this fall, and is the largest ever estuary restoration project in Puget Sound.
The blue channels are current channels in the estuary. The red channels are the ones that will be restored when the dike is fully removed this summer. The red channels equal 21 miles of restored tidal channels.
Regional context of project – will connect with state park, pack forest, tacoma power, and restoration work already completed on the Mashel River.
before and after pictures where habitat destroying riprap rock was removed from the bank and replaced with habitat forming engineered log jams.