Mobile computing devices like smartphones and tablets have become popular because they allow users to access the internet and compute on the go without being tethered to a desktop. Web-based email has advantages like access from anywhere but can be slower than desktop email clients, which allow for more local storage and easier file manipulation but raise more privacy and security concerns. The internet connects hundreds of millions of computers worldwide through networks like LANs, WANs, and the World Wide Web. Web browsers allow users to view webpages by following links and entering URLs, with common features including back/forward buttons, bookmarks, and the address bar.