2024 State of Marketing Report – by HubspotMarius Sescu
https://www.hubspot.com/state-of-marketing
· Scaling relationships and proving ROI
· Social media is the place for search, sales, and service
· Authentic influencer partnerships fuel brand growth
· The strongest connections happen via call, click, chat, and camera.
· Time saved with AI leads to more creative work
· Seeking: A single source of truth
· TLDR; Get on social, try AI, and align your systems.
· More human marketing, powered by robots
ChatGPT is a revolutionary addition to the world since its introduction in 2022. A big shift in the sector of information gathering and processing happened because of this chatbot. What is the story of ChatGPT? How is the bot responding to prompts and generating contents? Swipe through these slides prepared by Expeed Software, a web development company regarding the development and technical intricacies of ChatGPT!
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage EngineeringsPixeldarts
The realm of product design is a constantly changing environment where technology and style intersect. Every year introduces fresh challenges and exciting trends that mold the future of this captivating art form. In this piece, we delve into the significant trends set to influence the look and functionality of product design in the year 2024.
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental HealthThinkNow
Mental health has been in the news quite a bit lately. Dozens of U.S. states are currently suing Meta for contributing to the youth mental health crisis by inserting addictive features into their products, while the U.S. Surgeon General is touring the nation to bring awareness to the growing epidemic of loneliness and isolation. The country has endured periods of low national morale, such as in the 1970s when high inflation and the energy crisis worsened public sentiment following the Vietnam War. The current mood, however, feels different. Gallup recently reported that national mental health is at an all-time low, with few bright spots to lift spirits.
To better understand how Americans are feeling and their attitudes towards mental health in general, ThinkNow conducted a nationally representative quantitative survey of 1,500 respondents and found some interesting differences among ethnic, age and gender groups.
Technology
For example, 52% agree that technology and social media have a negative impact on mental health, but when broken out by race, 61% of Whites felt technology had a negative effect, and only 48% of Hispanics thought it did.
While technology has helped us keep in touch with friends and family in faraway places, it appears to have degraded our ability to connect in person. Staying connected online is a double-edged sword since the same news feed that brings us pictures of the grandkids and fluffy kittens also feeds us news about the wars in Israel and Ukraine, the dysfunction in Washington, the latest mass shooting and the climate crisis.
Hispanics may have a built-in defense against the isolation technology breeds, owing to their large, multigenerational households, strong social support systems, and tendency to use social media to stay connected with relatives abroad.
Age and Gender
When asked how individuals rate their mental health, men rate it higher than women by 11 percentage points, and Baby Boomers rank it highest at 83%, saying it’s good or excellent vs. 57% of Gen Z saying the same.
Gen Z spends the most amount of time on social media, so the notion that social media negatively affects mental health appears to be correlated. Unfortunately, Gen Z is also the generation that’s least comfortable discussing mental health concerns with healthcare professionals. Only 40% of them state they’re comfortable discussing their issues with a professional compared to 60% of Millennials and 65% of Boomers.
Race Affects Attitudes
As seen in previous research conducted by ThinkNow, Asian Americans lag other groups when it comes to awareness of mental health issues. Twenty-four percent of Asian Americans believe that having a mental health issue is a sign of weakness compared to the 16% average for all groups. Asians are also considerably less likely to be aware of mental health services in their communities (42% vs. 55%) and most likely to seek out information on social media (51% vs. 35%).
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdfmarketingartwork
This article is all about what AI trends will emerge in the field of creative operations in 2024. All the marketers and brand builders should be aware of these trends for their further use and save themselves some time!
A report by thenetworkone and Kurio.
The contributing experts and agencies are (in an alphabetical order): Sylwia Rytel, Social Media Supervisor, 180heartbeats + JUNG v MATT (PL), Sharlene Jenner, Vice President - Director of Engagement Strategy, Abelson Taylor (USA), Alex Casanovas, Digital Director, Atrevia (ES), Dora Beilin, Senior Social Strategist, Barrett Hoffher (USA), Min Seo, Campaign Director, Brand New Agency (KR), Deshé M. Gully, Associate Strategist, Day One Agency (USA), Francesca Trevisan, Strategist, Different (IT), Trevor Crossman, CX and Digital Transformation Director; Olivia Hussey, Strategic Planner; Simi Srinarula, Social Media Manager, The Hallway (AUS), James Hebbert, Managing Director, Hylink (CN / UK), Mundy Álvarez, Planning Director; Pedro Rojas, Social Media Manager; Pancho González, CCO, Inbrax (CH), Oana Oprea, Head of Digital Planning, Jam Session Agency (RO), Amy Bottrill, Social Account Director, Launch (UK), Gaby Arriaga, Founder, Leonardo1452 (MX), Shantesh S Row, Creative Director, Liwa (UAE), Rajesh Mehta, Chief Strategy Officer; Dhruv Gaur, Digital Planning Lead; Leonie Mergulhao, Account Supervisor - Social Media & PR, Medulla (IN), Aurelija Plioplytė, Head of Digital & Social, Not Perfect (LI), Daiana Khaidargaliyeva, Account Manager, Osaka Labs (UK / USA), Stefanie Söhnchen, Vice President Digital, PIABO Communications (DE), Elisabeth Winiartati, Managing Consultant, Head of Global Integrated Communications; Lydia Aprina, Account Manager, Integrated Marketing and Communications; Nita Prabowo, Account Manager, Integrated Marketing and Communications; Okhi, Web Developer, PNTR Group (ID), Kei Obusan, Insights Director; Daffi Ranandi, Insights Manager, Radarr (SG), Gautam Reghunath, Co-founder & CEO, Talented (IN), Donagh Humphreys, Head of Social and Digital Innovation, THINKHOUSE (IRE), Sarah Yim, Strategy Director, Zulu Alpha Kilo (CA).
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024Search Engine Journal
The search marketing landscape is evolving rapidly with new technologies, and professionals, like you, rely on innovative paid search strategies to meet changing demands.
It’s important that you’re ready to implement new strategies in 2024.
Check this out and learn the top trends in paid search advertising that are expected to gain traction, so you can drive higher ROI more efficiently in 2024.
You’ll learn:
- The latest trends in AI and automation, and what this means for an evolving paid search ecosystem.
- New developments in privacy and data regulation.
- Emerging ad formats that are expected to make an impact next year.
Watch Sreekant Lanka from iQuanti and Irina Klein from OneMain Financial as they dive into the future of paid search and explore the trends, strategies, and technologies that will shape the search marketing landscape.
If you’re looking to assess your paid search strategy and design an industry-aligned plan for 2024, then this webinar is for you.
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summarySpeakerHub
From their humble beginnings in 1984, TED has grown into the world’s most powerful amplifier for speakers and thought-leaders to share their ideas. They have over 2,400 filmed talks (not including the 30,000+ TEDx videos) freely available online, and have hosted over 17,500 events around the world.
With over one billion views in a year, it’s no wonder that so many speakers are looking to TED for ideas on how to share their message more effectively.
The article “5 Public-Speaking Tips TED Gives Its Speakers”, by Carmine Gallo for Forbes, gives speakers five practical ways to connect with their audience, and effectively share their ideas on stage.
Whether you are gearing up to get on a TED stage yourself, or just want to master the skills that so many of their speakers possess, these tips and quotes from Chris Anderson, the TED Talks Curator, will encourage you to make the most impactful impression on your audience.
See the full article and more summaries like this on SpeakerHub here: https://speakerhub.com/blog/5-presentation-tips-ted-gives-its-speakers
See the original article on Forbes here:
http://www.forbes.com/forbes/welcome/?toURL=http://www.forbes.com/sites/carminegallo/2016/05/06/5-public-speaking-tips-ted-gives-its-speakers/&refURL=&referrer=#5c07a8221d9b
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd Clark Boyd
Everyone is in agreement that ChatGPT (and other generative AI tools) will shape the future of work. Yet there is little consensus on exactly how, when, and to what extent this technology will change our world.
Businesses that extract maximum value from ChatGPT will use it as a collaborative tool for everything from brainstorming to technical maintenance.
For individuals, now is the time to pinpoint the skills the future professional will need to thrive in the AI age.
Check out this presentation to understand what ChatGPT is, how it will shape the future of work, and how you can prepare to take advantage.
2024 State of Marketing Report – by HubspotMarius Sescu
https://www.hubspot.com/state-of-marketing
· Scaling relationships and proving ROI
· Social media is the place for search, sales, and service
· Authentic influencer partnerships fuel brand growth
· The strongest connections happen via call, click, chat, and camera.
· Time saved with AI leads to more creative work
· Seeking: A single source of truth
· TLDR; Get on social, try AI, and align your systems.
· More human marketing, powered by robots
ChatGPT is a revolutionary addition to the world since its introduction in 2022. A big shift in the sector of information gathering and processing happened because of this chatbot. What is the story of ChatGPT? How is the bot responding to prompts and generating contents? Swipe through these slides prepared by Expeed Software, a web development company regarding the development and technical intricacies of ChatGPT!
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage EngineeringsPixeldarts
The realm of product design is a constantly changing environment where technology and style intersect. Every year introduces fresh challenges and exciting trends that mold the future of this captivating art form. In this piece, we delve into the significant trends set to influence the look and functionality of product design in the year 2024.
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental HealthThinkNow
Mental health has been in the news quite a bit lately. Dozens of U.S. states are currently suing Meta for contributing to the youth mental health crisis by inserting addictive features into their products, while the U.S. Surgeon General is touring the nation to bring awareness to the growing epidemic of loneliness and isolation. The country has endured periods of low national morale, such as in the 1970s when high inflation and the energy crisis worsened public sentiment following the Vietnam War. The current mood, however, feels different. Gallup recently reported that national mental health is at an all-time low, with few bright spots to lift spirits.
To better understand how Americans are feeling and their attitudes towards mental health in general, ThinkNow conducted a nationally representative quantitative survey of 1,500 respondents and found some interesting differences among ethnic, age and gender groups.
Technology
For example, 52% agree that technology and social media have a negative impact on mental health, but when broken out by race, 61% of Whites felt technology had a negative effect, and only 48% of Hispanics thought it did.
While technology has helped us keep in touch with friends and family in faraway places, it appears to have degraded our ability to connect in person. Staying connected online is a double-edged sword since the same news feed that brings us pictures of the grandkids and fluffy kittens also feeds us news about the wars in Israel and Ukraine, the dysfunction in Washington, the latest mass shooting and the climate crisis.
Hispanics may have a built-in defense against the isolation technology breeds, owing to their large, multigenerational households, strong social support systems, and tendency to use social media to stay connected with relatives abroad.
Age and Gender
When asked how individuals rate their mental health, men rate it higher than women by 11 percentage points, and Baby Boomers rank it highest at 83%, saying it’s good or excellent vs. 57% of Gen Z saying the same.
Gen Z spends the most amount of time on social media, so the notion that social media negatively affects mental health appears to be correlated. Unfortunately, Gen Z is also the generation that’s least comfortable discussing mental health concerns with healthcare professionals. Only 40% of them state they’re comfortable discussing their issues with a professional compared to 60% of Millennials and 65% of Boomers.
Race Affects Attitudes
As seen in previous research conducted by ThinkNow, Asian Americans lag other groups when it comes to awareness of mental health issues. Twenty-four percent of Asian Americans believe that having a mental health issue is a sign of weakness compared to the 16% average for all groups. Asians are also considerably less likely to be aware of mental health services in their communities (42% vs. 55%) and most likely to seek out information on social media (51% vs. 35%).
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdfmarketingartwork
This article is all about what AI trends will emerge in the field of creative operations in 2024. All the marketers and brand builders should be aware of these trends for their further use and save themselves some time!
A report by thenetworkone and Kurio.
The contributing experts and agencies are (in an alphabetical order): Sylwia Rytel, Social Media Supervisor, 180heartbeats + JUNG v MATT (PL), Sharlene Jenner, Vice President - Director of Engagement Strategy, Abelson Taylor (USA), Alex Casanovas, Digital Director, Atrevia (ES), Dora Beilin, Senior Social Strategist, Barrett Hoffher (USA), Min Seo, Campaign Director, Brand New Agency (KR), Deshé M. Gully, Associate Strategist, Day One Agency (USA), Francesca Trevisan, Strategist, Different (IT), Trevor Crossman, CX and Digital Transformation Director; Olivia Hussey, Strategic Planner; Simi Srinarula, Social Media Manager, The Hallway (AUS), James Hebbert, Managing Director, Hylink (CN / UK), Mundy Álvarez, Planning Director; Pedro Rojas, Social Media Manager; Pancho González, CCO, Inbrax (CH), Oana Oprea, Head of Digital Planning, Jam Session Agency (RO), Amy Bottrill, Social Account Director, Launch (UK), Gaby Arriaga, Founder, Leonardo1452 (MX), Shantesh S Row, Creative Director, Liwa (UAE), Rajesh Mehta, Chief Strategy Officer; Dhruv Gaur, Digital Planning Lead; Leonie Mergulhao, Account Supervisor - Social Media & PR, Medulla (IN), Aurelija Plioplytė, Head of Digital & Social, Not Perfect (LI), Daiana Khaidargaliyeva, Account Manager, Osaka Labs (UK / USA), Stefanie Söhnchen, Vice President Digital, PIABO Communications (DE), Elisabeth Winiartati, Managing Consultant, Head of Global Integrated Communications; Lydia Aprina, Account Manager, Integrated Marketing and Communications; Nita Prabowo, Account Manager, Integrated Marketing and Communications; Okhi, Web Developer, PNTR Group (ID), Kei Obusan, Insights Director; Daffi Ranandi, Insights Manager, Radarr (SG), Gautam Reghunath, Co-founder & CEO, Talented (IN), Donagh Humphreys, Head of Social and Digital Innovation, THINKHOUSE (IRE), Sarah Yim, Strategy Director, Zulu Alpha Kilo (CA).
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024Search Engine Journal
The search marketing landscape is evolving rapidly with new technologies, and professionals, like you, rely on innovative paid search strategies to meet changing demands.
It’s important that you’re ready to implement new strategies in 2024.
Check this out and learn the top trends in paid search advertising that are expected to gain traction, so you can drive higher ROI more efficiently in 2024.
You’ll learn:
- The latest trends in AI and automation, and what this means for an evolving paid search ecosystem.
- New developments in privacy and data regulation.
- Emerging ad formats that are expected to make an impact next year.
Watch Sreekant Lanka from iQuanti and Irina Klein from OneMain Financial as they dive into the future of paid search and explore the trends, strategies, and technologies that will shape the search marketing landscape.
If you’re looking to assess your paid search strategy and design an industry-aligned plan for 2024, then this webinar is for you.
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summarySpeakerHub
From their humble beginnings in 1984, TED has grown into the world’s most powerful amplifier for speakers and thought-leaders to share their ideas. They have over 2,400 filmed talks (not including the 30,000+ TEDx videos) freely available online, and have hosted over 17,500 events around the world.
With over one billion views in a year, it’s no wonder that so many speakers are looking to TED for ideas on how to share their message more effectively.
The article “5 Public-Speaking Tips TED Gives Its Speakers”, by Carmine Gallo for Forbes, gives speakers five practical ways to connect with their audience, and effectively share their ideas on stage.
Whether you are gearing up to get on a TED stage yourself, or just want to master the skills that so many of their speakers possess, these tips and quotes from Chris Anderson, the TED Talks Curator, will encourage you to make the most impactful impression on your audience.
See the full article and more summaries like this on SpeakerHub here: https://speakerhub.com/blog/5-presentation-tips-ted-gives-its-speakers
See the original article on Forbes here:
http://www.forbes.com/forbes/welcome/?toURL=http://www.forbes.com/sites/carminegallo/2016/05/06/5-public-speaking-tips-ted-gives-its-speakers/&refURL=&referrer=#5c07a8221d9b
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd Clark Boyd
Everyone is in agreement that ChatGPT (and other generative AI tools) will shape the future of work. Yet there is little consensus on exactly how, when, and to what extent this technology will change our world.
Businesses that extract maximum value from ChatGPT will use it as a collaborative tool for everything from brainstorming to technical maintenance.
For individuals, now is the time to pinpoint the skills the future professional will need to thrive in the AI age.
Check out this presentation to understand what ChatGPT is, how it will shape the future of work, and how you can prepare to take advantage.
A brief introduction to DataScience with explaining of the concepts, algorithms, machine learning, supervised and unsupervised learning, clustering, statistics, data preprocessing, real-world applications etc.
It's part of a Data Science Corner Campaign where I will be discussing the fundamentals of DataScience, AIML, Statistics etc.
Time Management & Productivity - Best PracticesVit Horky
Here's my presentation on by proven best practices how to manage your work time effectively and how to improve your productivity. It includes practical tips and how to use tools such as Slack, Google Apps, Hubspot, Google Calendar, Gmail and others.
The six step guide to practical project managementMindGenius
The six step guide to practical project management
If you think managing projects is too difficult, think again.
We’ve stripped back project management processes to the
basics – to make it quicker and easier, without sacrificing
the vital ingredients for success.
“If you’re looking for some real-world guidance, then The Six Step Guide to Practical Project Management will help.”
Dr Andrew Makar, Tactical Project Management
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
Curs general de constructii c4 dac dd 20150311 (plansee)
1. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCȚII
PLANȘEE
Curs 4
Prezintă:
Ș.l. dr. ing. DĂESCU Al. Cosmin
cosmin.daescu@upt.ro
1
2. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4. PLANȘEE
Curs 4
4.1. Descriere generală
4.2. Cerințe de proiectare
4.3. Tipuri de planșee
2
3. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE4.1.DESCRIEREGENERALĂ
Curs 4
Rolul planșeelor
- Preluare încărcări
- Compartimentare între niveluri
- Îndeplinire cerințe de proiectare generale sau specifice
3
4. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE4.1.DESCRIEREGENERALĂ
Curs 4
Rolul planșeelor
Preluare încărcări
- gravitaționale: greutate proprie, finisaje, utile, tehnologice, etc.
- orizontale: seism, vânt (efectul de șaibă conlucrare str.)
- transfer încărcări către elementele verticale (stâlpi/pereți).
4
5. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE4.1.DESCRIEREGENERALĂ
Curs 4
Rolul planșeelor
Compartimentare între niveluri (depinzând de funcționalități)
- total: clădiri rezidențiale, clădiri de birouri, etc.
- parțial: hale cu nivel parțial
- separarea diferitelor funcționalități
- satisfacerea unor cerințe arhitectonice sau estetice
5
6. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE4.1.DESCRIEREGENERALĂ
Curs 4
Elemente componente
- Tavanul (plafonul): finisaj inferior (aplicat / aparent)
- Planșeul: elementul structural
- Pardoseala: finisajul superior (uzură / estetic / funcțional)
6
7. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE4.1.DESCRIEREGENERALĂ
Curs 4
Clasificare
Poziție Formă
- subsoluri / pivnițe - plane
- curente / intermediare - curbe
- pod / terasă - cu grinzi
- fără grinzi
7
8. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE4.1.DESCRIEREGENERALĂ
Curs 4
Clasificare
Materiale Tehnologie
- lemn - execuție clasică / monolită
- profile metalice - execuție modernă
- cărămidă (ex. Bubbledeck)
- beton monolit
- beton prefabricat
8
9. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE
Curs 4
4.2. Cerințe de proiectare
Cerințe de proiectare generale:
- Rezistență
- Stabilitate
- Protecție la foc
- Estetice
Cerințe de proiectare specifice:
- Rigiditate
- Izolare fonică
- Izolare termică
- Hidroizolare
9
10. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE4.2.CERINȚEDEPROIECTARE
Curs 4
Cerințe de proiectare generale: Rezistență
- Încărcări de calcul (coeficienți de siguranță)
- Materiale (coeficienți de siguranță)
- Capacitate portantă
10
11. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE4.2.CERINȚEDEPROIECTARE
Curs 4
Cerințe de proiectare generale: Stabilitate
Stabilitate locală / flambaj
- Planșee (flambaj grosime minimă / grinzi de rigidizare)
- Stâlpi (stabilitate zveltețe)
11
12. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE4.2.CERINȚEDEPROIECTARE
Curs 4
Cerințe de proiectare generale: Protecție la foc
- Tipuri de materiale
- Incombustibile
- Combustible
- Semi combustibile
- Măsuri de protecție
- Acoperirea cu beton
- Măsuri speciale:
- Vopsea termospumantă
- Plăci de gips-carton (speciale)
- Vată minerală
12
13. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE4.2.CERINȚEDEPROIECTARE
Curs 4
Cerințe de proiectare generale: Estetice
- Textură
- Beton aparent
- Alte tipuri de finisaje speciale
- Formă
- Plan
- Curbat (arcuit / boltit)
- Cu / fără grinzi
13
14. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE4.2.CERINȚEDEPROIECTARE
Curs 4
Cerințe de proiectare specifice: Rigiditate
- Limitarea săgeții în exploatarea normală (SLS)
- fadm = deschidere / “n” n = (250 / 500 /…)
- Mărirea rigidității: I (moment de inerție)↑ => (E … t) ↑
14
15. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE4.2.CERINȚEDEPROIECTARE
Curs 4
Cerințe de proiectare specifice: Izolare fonică
Zgomot ambiental Zgomot de impact
15
16. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE4.2.CERINȚEDEPROIECTARE
Curs 4
Cerințe de proiectare specifice: Izolare termică
Separarea a două medii adiacente, cu condiții
diferite de temperatură.
16
17. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE4.2.CERINȚEDEPROIECTARE
Curs 4
Cerințe de proiectare specifice: Hidroizolare
17
18. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE
Curs 4
18
4.3. Tipuri de planșee
4.3.1. Planșee din zidărie
4.3.2. Planșee metalice
4.3.3. Planșee mixte
4.3.4. Planșee din lemn
4.3.5. Planșee din beton armat monolit
4.3.6. Planșee din beton armat prefabricat
19. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE4.3.TIPURIDEPLANȘEE
Curs 4
19
4.3.1. Planșee din zidărie de cărămidă
Bolți curbe (1 sau 2 curburi)
Avantaje: izolare fonică
comportare la foc
Dezavantaje: greutate proprie
nu au rol de șaibă orizontală rigidă
împingeri laterale mari
deschideri relativ mici
20. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE4.3.TIPURIDEPLANȘEE
Curs 4
20
4.3.1. Planșee din zidărie de cărămidă
Detaliu tipic
21. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE4.3.TIPURIDEPLANȘEE
Curs 4
21
4.3.1. Planșee din zidărie de cărămidă
Detaliu conlucrare
22. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE4.3.TIPURIDEPLANȘEE
Curs 4
22
4.3.1. Planșee din zidărie de cărămidă
Exemple
23. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE4.3.TIPURIDEPLANȘEE
Curs 4
23
4.3.1. Planșee din zidărie de cărămidă
Exemple
24. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE4.3.TIPURIDEPLANȘEE
Curs 4
24
4.3.1. Planșee din zidărie de cărămidă
Exemple
25. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE4.3.TIPURIDEPLANȘEE
Curs 4
25
4.3.1. Planșee din zidărie de cărămidă
Exemple
26. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE4.3.TIPURIDEPLANȘEE
Curs 4
26
4.3.1. Planșee din zidărie de cărămidă
Exemple
27. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE4.3.TIPURIDEPLANȘEE
Curs 4
27
4.3.1. Planșee din zidărie de cărămidă
Exemple
28. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE4.3.TIPURIDEPLANȘEE
Curs 4
28
4.3.1. Planșee din zidărie de cărămidă
Exemple
29. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE4.3.TIPURIDEPLANȘEE
Curs 4
29
4.3.1. Planșee din zidărie de cărămidă
Exemple
30. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE4.3.TIPURIDEPLANȘEE
Curs 4
30
4.3.2. Planșee metalice
Avantaje: deschideri / sarcini mari
montaj simplu
fără cofraje
Dezavantaje: rezistența la foc
protecție suplimentară contra coroziunii
greutate proprie
șaibă rigidă mixt / contravântuiri
stabilitate laterală (profile înalte)
31. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE4.3.TIPURIDEPLANȘEE
Curs 4
31
4.3.2. Planșee metalice
Ref.: http://i.ytimg.com/vi/KsjM1G7k4bU/maxresdefault.jpg [accesat 2015 03 06]
32. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE4.3.TIPURIDEPLANȘEE
Curs 4
32
4.3.3. Planșee mixte
Avantaje: deschideri / sarcini mari
montaj simplu
fără cofraje
rezistență la foc (stâlpi, planșee-superior)
Dezavantaje: rezistența la foc (planșee-inferior)
protecție suplimentară contra coroziunii
stabilitate laterală (profile înalte)
33. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE4.3.TIPURIDEPLANȘEE
Curs 4
33
4.3.3. Planșee mixte
cu elemente prefabricate din b.a. / corpuri de umplutură
34. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE4.3.TIPURIDEPLANȘEE
Curs 4
34
4.3.3. Planșee mixte
cu beton armat monolit
35. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE4.3.TIPURIDEPLANȘEE
Curs 4
35
4.3.3. Planșee mixte
Exemple
prin amabilitatea prof. dr. ing. Dan Daniel
36. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE4.3.TIPURIDEPLANȘEE
Curs 4
36
4.3.3. Planșee mixte
Exemple
prin amabilitatea prof. dr. ing. Dan Daniel
37. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE4.3.TIPURIDEPLANȘEE
Curs 4
37
4.3.3. Planșee mixte
Exemple
prin amabilitatea prof. dr. ing. Dan Daniel
38. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE4.3.TIPURIDEPLANȘEE
Curs 4
38
4.3.3. Planșee mixte
Exemple
prin amabilitatea prof. dr. ing. Dan Daniel
39. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE4.3.TIPURIDEPLANȘEE
Curs 4
39
4.3.3. Planșee mixte
Exemple
prin amabilitatea prof. dr. ing. Dan Daniel
40. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE4.3.TIPURIDEPLANȘEE
Curs 4
40
4.3.3. Planșee mixte
Exemple
prin amabilitatea prof. dr. ing. Dan Daniel
41. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE4.3.TIPURIDEPLANȘEE
Curs 4
41
4.3.3. Planșee mixte
Exemple
prin amabilitatea prof. dr. ing. Dan Daniel
42. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE4.3.TIPURIDEPLANȘEE
Curs 4
42
4.3.3. Planșee mixte
Exemple
prin amabilitatea prof. dr. ing. Dan Daniel
43. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE4.3.TIPURIDEPLANȘEE
Curs 4
43
4.3.3. Planșee mixte
Exemple
prin amabilitatea prof. dr. ing. Dan Daniel
44. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE4.3.TIPURIDEPLANȘEE
Curs 4
44
4.3.3. Planșee mixte
Exemple
prin amabilitatea prof. dr. ing. Dan Daniel
45. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE4.3.TIPURIDEPLANȘEE
Curs 4
45
4.3.3. Planșee mixte
Exemple
prin amabilitatea prof. dr. ing. Dan Daniel
46. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE4.3.TIPURIDEPLANȘEE
Curs 4
46
4.3.3. Planșee mixte
Exemple
prin amabilitatea prof. dr. ing. Dan Daniel
47. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE4.3.TIPURIDEPLANȘEE
Curs 4
47
4.3.3. Planșee mixte
Exemple
prin amabilitatea prof. dr. ing. Dan Daniel
48. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE4.3.TIPURIDEPLANȘEE
Curs 4
48
4.3.4. Planșee din lemn
Avantaje: rapiditate în execuție
fără cofraje
greutate proprie redusă
Dezavantaje: șaibă rigidă (doar cu suprabetonare)
rezistență la foc
deschideri relativ reduse
sensibilitate la agenți externi
(umiditate, ciuperci, insecte, etc.)
49. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE4.3.TIPURIDEPLANȘEE
Curs 4
49
4.3.4. Planșee din lemn
Detaliu de rezemare
50. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE4.3.TIPURIDEPLANȘEE
Curs 4
50
4.3.4. Planșee din lemn
Ansamblu
51. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE4.3.TIPURIDEPLANȘEE
Curs 4
51
4.3.4. Planșee din lemn
Detaliu de alcatuire
52. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE4.3.TIPURIDEPLANȘEE
Curs 4
52
4.3.4. Planșee din lemn
Detaliu de alcatuire
53. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE4.3.TIPURIDEPLANȘEE
Curs 4
53
4.3.4. Planșee din lemn
Detaliu de alcatuire
54. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE4.3.TIPURIDEPLANȘEE
Curs 4
54
4.3.5. Planșee din beton armat monolit
Avantaje: variabilitate a formei
încărcări mari
șaibă rigidă
rezistență la foc
Dezavantaje: cofraje
timp de execuție
nu se pot refolosi
condiții de execuție (temperatură/umiditate)
55. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE4.3.TIPURIDEPLANȘEE
Curs 4
55
4.3.5. Planșee din beton armat monolit
Tipuri
- cu placă rezemată pe contur
- cu grinzi principale și secundare
- cu placă și nervuri pe direcția scurtă
- cu placă și nervuri dese (pe o direcție)
- casetate (nervuri înclinate sau perpendiculare pe pereți)
- ciupercă (capiteluri)
- dală groasă (fără capiteluri)
56. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE4.3.TIPURIDEPLANȘEE
Curs 4
56
4.3.5. Planșee din beton armat monolit
cu placă rezemată pe contur
57. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE4.3.TIPURIDEPLANȘEE
Curs 4
57
4.3.5. Planșee din beton armat monolit
cu grinzi principale și secundare
58. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE4.3.TIPURIDEPLANȘEE
Curs 4
58
4.3.5. Planșee din beton armat monolit
cu placă și nervuri pe direcția scurtă
59. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE4.3.TIPURIDEPLANȘEE
Curs 4
59
4.3.5. Planșee din beton armat monolit
cu placă și nervuri dese (pe o direcție)
60. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE4.3.TIPURIDEPLANȘEE
Curs 4
60
4.3.5. Planșee din beton armat monolit
casetate (nervuri înclinate sau perpendiculare pe pereți)
61. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE4.3.TIPURIDEPLANȘEE
Curs 4
61
4.3.5. Planșee din beton armat monolit
casetate (nervuri înclinate sau perpendiculare pe pereți)
62. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE4.3.TIPURIDEPLANȘEE
Curs 4
62
4.3.5. Planșee din beton armat monolit
ciupercă (capiteluri)
63. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE4.3.TIPURIDEPLANȘEE
Curs 4
63
4.3.5. Planșee din beton armat monolit
dală groasă (fără capiteluri)
64. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE4.3.TIPURIDEPLANȘEE
Curs 4
64
4.3.5. Planșee din beton armat monolit
Exemple
65. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE4.3.TIPURIDEPLANȘEE
Curs 4
65
4.3.5. Planșee din beton armat monolit
Exemple
66. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE4.3.TIPURIDEPLANȘEE
Curs 4
66
4.3.5. Planșee din beton armat monolit
Exemple
67. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE4.3.TIPURIDEPLANȘEE
Curs 4
67
4.3.5. Planșee din beton armat monolit
Exemple
68. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE4.3.TIPURIDEPLANȘEE
Curs 4
68
4.3.5. Planșee din beton armat monolit
Exemple
69. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE4.3.TIPURIDEPLANȘEE
Curs 4
69
4.3.5. Planșee din beton armat monolit
Exemple
70. CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
4.PLANȘEE4.3.TIPURIDEPLANȘEE
Curs 4
70
4.3.6. Planșee din beton armat prefabricat (curs 5)
71. 4.1. DESCRIERE GENERALĂ
.. ROL
.. ELEEMNTE COMPONENTE
.. CLASIFICARE
4.2. CERINȚE DE PROIECTARE
.. GENERALE
.. SPECIFICE
4.3. TIPURI DE PLANȘEE
.. ▐ ZIDĂRIE ▐ METALICE ▐ MIXTE ▐ LEMN ▐ BETON ARMAT MONOLIT
CURS GENERAL DE CONSTRUCŢII – AN III
Curs 4
71
