Devin D. Thorpe @devindthorpe #letsdosomegood
Endless Computer
1
$176,538 raised!
A little about me
2
3
Teton Dam
4
Treasurer/Investment Banker/CFO
Champion of Social Good
5
Crowdfunding
• The use of third-party
websites to raise money for
your project
• Examples
– Kickstarter
– Indiegogo
– Rockethub
• Hundreds of others
6
Types of Crowdfunding
Rewards
T-shirts, albums, games,
DVDs and technology
Investments
Debt and
equity issues
Donations
Nothing but thanks
in return
7
Crowdfunding Potential
• $200 million for a skyscraper in
Bogota, Colombia (investments)
• $13 million for a cooler that will
charge your phone and blend
your drinks (rewards)
• $5+ million for Habitat for
Humanity (donations)
8
What to Expect
• Crowdfunding for investments is
new, with average raises of about
$100,000 in the UK
• Crowdfunding for rewards and
donations average about $4,000
to $5,000
• Many campaigns fail to raise any
money at all
• Most campaigns raise less than
$5,000
• A few, big winners skew the
average
9
Where The Money Comes From
• The “Crowd” is almost as
difficult to find as sasquatch
• The money will come
mostly from your own
network (about 75%)
• The most successful
campaigns get 75% or more
from the “crowd”
10
SMAC! Monkeys
Trust
• Are you trying to cheat me?
– Use your real identity
– Connect to social media
accounts associated with
your real identity
• If not, are you capable of
being successful?
– Describe your qualifications
– Highlight past success
12
Crowdfunding Timeline
Phase I: Reconnaissance
Phase II: Preparation
Phase III: Ground War
Phase IV: Air War
Campaign
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Phase I
Phase II
Phase III
Phase IV
Campaign
Timeline in Weeks
13
Assessing Your Team
• How many partners?
• How many champions?
• How many boosters?
• Partners are worth an average of
$2,000 each.
• Champions are worth about
$1,000 each.
• Boosters are worth about $500
each.
Assessing Your Cause
Score your cause on a 5-point scale:
Face Urgency Politics Geography Community
Project or
event
Face
• The “Face” of your campaign: is it
appealing?
• Celebrity not required
• Beauty not required
• Authenticity required
• Person or critter
• Logos can’t be the face of your
campaign
• Objects can’t be the face
Urgency
• The urgency: is there a native
reason people must act now?
• Boston Bombing v. American
Cancer Society
Politics
• Is your cause potentially divisive?
• Cancer v. Marriage Equality
Geography
• Local v. Global
Community
• Is your cause tied to a larger
community, religion or club?
– Alumni
– Veterans
– Football fans
– Online gamers
– Rotarians
• Can you reach the community?
Project or Event
• Is there a specific project or
event to be funded?
– Product launch
– Research project
– Construction project
– Service trip
– 10K Run
LiveMoreAwesome
Assessing Your Project
• Rate your project on a 0 – 5 point scale
for each of the four areas:
– Face: __________
– Urgency: __________
– Politics: __________
– Geography: __________
– Community: __________
– Event: __________
• Total: __________
• A score above 25 has high potential to
reach beyond your personal network.
• A score below 15 is unlikely to reach far
beyond your network.
23
• Reaching way beyond your network requires:
– Marketing budget
– Celebrity
– Passion among your friends, fans and followers
– Media attention (blogs, newspapers, radio and
television)
– Luck
Going Viral
24
Platforms
25
Platform Considerations
• Hundreds of platforms to
choose among
• Remember, the money comes
from your network—not the
platform’s
• Few people are browsing the
sites looking for places to
drop money
• There are 100s of projects on
each site
26
Crowdfunding Timeline
Phase I: Reconnaissance
Phase II: Preparation
Phase III: Ground War
Phase IV: Air War
Campaign
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Phase I
Phase II
Phase III
Phase IV
Campaign
Timeline in Weeks
27
Preparation
• The activity you see in a
crowdfunding campaign is a
fraction of the total work
• Start preparing in earnest 30 to
60 days before you launch your
campaign
28
• Build and organize teams
• Train your team
• Organize lists
• Design your rewards/recognition
• Write a press release
• Produce a video
What to Prepare
29
Partners
• Your business partners
should be your
crowdfunding partners
• Get them committed
• No one person can carry
the whole team
30
Fanatics
• People who will campaign
on your behalf
• Your mom
• Customers who already
love what you are doing
31
Train the Team
• Train Your Partners
• Have your partners help
you train the Fanatics
• Teach everyone what you
are learning here
32
Partners and Fanatics
Everyone prepares her own list
Gather names, phone numbers and email addresses
Download list from online email provider
Download list from LinkedIn
Organize Lists
33
Rewards
• Nothing but thanks
• Incentives
• Products
34
Creative Appreciation
For small donors, a simple, automated email
expressing appreciation
For large donors, be creative
Be careful to ensure that the biggest donors get special
recognition in addition to standard recognition
35
Premium Priced Rewards
• Works for:
– Causes
– With creative appreciation
– Social entrepreneurs
– Launching a business with a
compelling new technology
• Use cheap things:
– Tee shirts
– Posters
– Downloads
36
Products
• Consumer-ready
• Appealing
• Buy one – give one
Powerful Press Release
Press releases are fairly standardized
Follow these instructions or use a template
A press release is a pre-written newspaper article
Make it sound like they did
Use facts and figures and avoid marketing language
38
• Title
• Subtitle
• Introductory paragraph
• Supporting paragraph
• One or two quote paragraphs
• About the company with a link to website
• ### signals the end
• Contact information
Press Release Basics
39
Targeting Media
• Each partner and fanatic
should:
– Identify bloggers and reporters
with whom they have a
connection
– Identify bloggers and reporters
who cover your “space”
– Be sure to look for national as
well as local media
– Target local writers for Forbes
and Huffington Post
40
Photo credit: Roger H. Goun,, creative commons license.
Video
• Most important thing on
your campaign page
– Make an effort!
• The page is not so
important to your campaign
– Don’t break the bank!
– Budget less than 5% of your
goal
41
Be Sure to Ask
Ask viewers
to:
Donate
Share
42
Crowdfunding Timeline
Phase I: Reconnaissance
Phase II: Preparation
Phase III: Ground War
Phase IV: Air War
Campaign
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Phase I
Phase II
Phase III
Phase IV
Campaign
Timeline in Weeks
43
Line Up The Big Backers
• Strategic partners
• Suppliers
• Distributors
• Large customers
• Wealthy friends and family
• Target 3 to 5 who are likely
to support you
44
Work the Phones
• Every partner should work
her own list
• Choose 20 to 30 people
from your lists
– Most likely to support
– Friendly to you or your
project
– Make this easy on yourself
45
Email—Not Spam!
• Personal email messages can
yield up to 50 percent results
• Every email must be
personalized
• Do not BCC all of your friends
at once
• Email 50 to 150 people
personal notes one at a time
• If you have a commercial
email list, use it, too
46
Commercial List
• If you have a commercial list,
you track results
• A majority of your email
messages go unopened
• Most of the opened messages
get no clicks
• Go ahead and use your list to
generate support
• Getting 1 to 2 percent of your
list to participate will be a big
win
47
Track the Contacts
• Keep a log of every contact
• Don’t call someone twice who
turned you down!
• Follow up with email reminders
weekly until they pledge online
• On the first day of the campaign,
remind them to go online to
pledge
• You want 50% of your total on
day one (if only so you can
actually get 30%)
48
Crowdfunding Timeline
Phase I: Reconnaissance
Phase II: Preparation
Phase III: Ground War
Phase IV: Air War
Campaign
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Phase I
Phase II
Phase III
Phase IV
Campaign
Timeline in Weeks
49
Have a Ball! (or at Least a Party)
• On the first day
• Have fun!
• Engage as many people as
possible
• Make giving easy
• Create incentives for using
social media
• Announce contests for your
“fanatics”
• Be creative
50
How to Reach the Media
• Don’t just send a press
release and expect people to
share it
• Connect with the media;
pretend you are dating
• Give them a reason to care
• Follow protocol
• Send a second release
• Be prepared for an interview
51
The Second Round with the Media
• After the launch send a second
press release
• Highlight:
– Success and momentum of the
campaign after only one or two days
– Talk about the party
– Refocus on goals and/or the product
• Provide links to photos and video of
the party
• Tell the story of a groundswell of
support
• Be available for interviews
52
Social Media: Where the Rubber Meets the
Road
53
Keys for Good Posts
• Announce funding progress
– People want you to succeed
– The more backers you get the
more backers you get
• Remind people why you are
raising money
– Focus on the product and its
benefits
• You can never thank people
too much for their money and
their trust
54
Coordinate with Your Team
• Send an email each day to
every member of your team
• Include suggested posts for
all of the main platforms
• Be sure to include links to
new media hits
• Make it easy for them to be
active on social media
55
It’s Not Over…
• Keep your team engaged
• Keep making phone calls
• Keep sending personal
emails
• Tell everyone you meet
about your campaign
56
Make a Coordinated Push
• Rally the team
• Update the media
• Have another party
• Make more calls
• Send more email
• Big finish
57
Vivienne – Make a Stand
• JOBS Act signed April 4, 2012
• SEC issued final proposed rules October 30, 2015
• Crowdfunding will be legal in 90 days
59
Investment Crowdfunding
• Broker Dealers
– Will look and feel more like venture capital
– Lengthy diligence and screening process
– Most entrepreneurs will be rejected
– Investors are waiting for deals
• Platform Model
– Very limited screening allowed
– Everyone who complies can play
– You’ll have to find your own investors
60
Two Models
• Raise up to $1 million per year
• Lengthy disclosure required
– iDisclose
– Crowdcheck
• Audited financials not required
– Review required when raising more than $100k
• Issuers can promote the offering but not its terms
61
Rules
Visit devinthorpe.com/jefferson
• Today’s slides
• My contact information
• Unlimited email support
62
Q&A
Mid-life Crisis
You Are the Cavalry

Crowdfunding for Your Innovation

  • 1.
    Devin D. Thorpe@devindthorpe #letsdosomegood
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
    Crowdfunding • The useof third-party websites to raise money for your project • Examples – Kickstarter – Indiegogo – Rockethub • Hundreds of others 6
  • 8.
    Types of Crowdfunding Rewards T-shirts,albums, games, DVDs and technology Investments Debt and equity issues Donations Nothing but thanks in return 7
  • 9.
    Crowdfunding Potential • $200million for a skyscraper in Bogota, Colombia (investments) • $13 million for a cooler that will charge your phone and blend your drinks (rewards) • $5+ million for Habitat for Humanity (donations) 8
  • 10.
    What to Expect •Crowdfunding for investments is new, with average raises of about $100,000 in the UK • Crowdfunding for rewards and donations average about $4,000 to $5,000 • Many campaigns fail to raise any money at all • Most campaigns raise less than $5,000 • A few, big winners skew the average 9
  • 11.
    Where The MoneyComes From • The “Crowd” is almost as difficult to find as sasquatch • The money will come mostly from your own network (about 75%) • The most successful campaigns get 75% or more from the “crowd” 10
  • 12.
  • 13.
    Trust • Are youtrying to cheat me? – Use your real identity – Connect to social media accounts associated with your real identity • If not, are you capable of being successful? – Describe your qualifications – Highlight past success 12
  • 14.
    Crowdfunding Timeline Phase I:Reconnaissance Phase II: Preparation Phase III: Ground War Phase IV: Air War Campaign 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Phase I Phase II Phase III Phase IV Campaign Timeline in Weeks 13
  • 15.
    Assessing Your Team •How many partners? • How many champions? • How many boosters? • Partners are worth an average of $2,000 each. • Champions are worth about $1,000 each. • Boosters are worth about $500 each.
  • 16.
    Assessing Your Cause Scoreyour cause on a 5-point scale: Face Urgency Politics Geography Community Project or event
  • 17.
    Face • The “Face”of your campaign: is it appealing? • Celebrity not required • Beauty not required • Authenticity required • Person or critter • Logos can’t be the face of your campaign • Objects can’t be the face
  • 18.
    Urgency • The urgency:is there a native reason people must act now? • Boston Bombing v. American Cancer Society
  • 19.
    Politics • Is yourcause potentially divisive? • Cancer v. Marriage Equality
  • 20.
  • 21.
    Community • Is yourcause tied to a larger community, religion or club? – Alumni – Veterans – Football fans – Online gamers – Rotarians • Can you reach the community?
  • 22.
    Project or Event •Is there a specific project or event to be funded? – Product launch – Research project – Construction project – Service trip – 10K Run
  • 23.
  • 24.
    Assessing Your Project •Rate your project on a 0 – 5 point scale for each of the four areas: – Face: __________ – Urgency: __________ – Politics: __________ – Geography: __________ – Community: __________ – Event: __________ • Total: __________ • A score above 25 has high potential to reach beyond your personal network. • A score below 15 is unlikely to reach far beyond your network. 23
  • 25.
    • Reaching waybeyond your network requires: – Marketing budget – Celebrity – Passion among your friends, fans and followers – Media attention (blogs, newspapers, radio and television) – Luck Going Viral 24
  • 26.
  • 27.
    Platform Considerations • Hundredsof platforms to choose among • Remember, the money comes from your network—not the platform’s • Few people are browsing the sites looking for places to drop money • There are 100s of projects on each site 26
  • 28.
    Crowdfunding Timeline Phase I:Reconnaissance Phase II: Preparation Phase III: Ground War Phase IV: Air War Campaign 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Phase I Phase II Phase III Phase IV Campaign Timeline in Weeks 27
  • 29.
    Preparation • The activityyou see in a crowdfunding campaign is a fraction of the total work • Start preparing in earnest 30 to 60 days before you launch your campaign 28
  • 30.
    • Build andorganize teams • Train your team • Organize lists • Design your rewards/recognition • Write a press release • Produce a video What to Prepare 29
  • 31.
    Partners • Your businesspartners should be your crowdfunding partners • Get them committed • No one person can carry the whole team 30
  • 32.
    Fanatics • People whowill campaign on your behalf • Your mom • Customers who already love what you are doing 31
  • 33.
    Train the Team •Train Your Partners • Have your partners help you train the Fanatics • Teach everyone what you are learning here 32
  • 34.
    Partners and Fanatics Everyoneprepares her own list Gather names, phone numbers and email addresses Download list from online email provider Download list from LinkedIn Organize Lists 33
  • 35.
    Rewards • Nothing butthanks • Incentives • Products 34
  • 36.
    Creative Appreciation For smalldonors, a simple, automated email expressing appreciation For large donors, be creative Be careful to ensure that the biggest donors get special recognition in addition to standard recognition 35
  • 37.
    Premium Priced Rewards •Works for: – Causes – With creative appreciation – Social entrepreneurs – Launching a business with a compelling new technology • Use cheap things: – Tee shirts – Posters – Downloads 36
  • 38.
  • 39.
    Powerful Press Release Pressreleases are fairly standardized Follow these instructions or use a template A press release is a pre-written newspaper article Make it sound like they did Use facts and figures and avoid marketing language 38
  • 40.
    • Title • Subtitle •Introductory paragraph • Supporting paragraph • One or two quote paragraphs • About the company with a link to website • ### signals the end • Contact information Press Release Basics 39
  • 41.
    Targeting Media • Eachpartner and fanatic should: – Identify bloggers and reporters with whom they have a connection – Identify bloggers and reporters who cover your “space” – Be sure to look for national as well as local media – Target local writers for Forbes and Huffington Post 40 Photo credit: Roger H. Goun,, creative commons license.
  • 42.
    Video • Most importantthing on your campaign page – Make an effort! • The page is not so important to your campaign – Don’t break the bank! – Budget less than 5% of your goal 41
  • 43.
    Be Sure toAsk Ask viewers to: Donate Share 42
  • 44.
    Crowdfunding Timeline Phase I:Reconnaissance Phase II: Preparation Phase III: Ground War Phase IV: Air War Campaign 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Phase I Phase II Phase III Phase IV Campaign Timeline in Weeks 43
  • 45.
    Line Up TheBig Backers • Strategic partners • Suppliers • Distributors • Large customers • Wealthy friends and family • Target 3 to 5 who are likely to support you 44
  • 46.
    Work the Phones •Every partner should work her own list • Choose 20 to 30 people from your lists – Most likely to support – Friendly to you or your project – Make this easy on yourself 45
  • 47.
    Email—Not Spam! • Personalemail messages can yield up to 50 percent results • Every email must be personalized • Do not BCC all of your friends at once • Email 50 to 150 people personal notes one at a time • If you have a commercial email list, use it, too 46
  • 48.
    Commercial List • Ifyou have a commercial list, you track results • A majority of your email messages go unopened • Most of the opened messages get no clicks • Go ahead and use your list to generate support • Getting 1 to 2 percent of your list to participate will be a big win 47
  • 49.
    Track the Contacts •Keep a log of every contact • Don’t call someone twice who turned you down! • Follow up with email reminders weekly until they pledge online • On the first day of the campaign, remind them to go online to pledge • You want 50% of your total on day one (if only so you can actually get 30%) 48
  • 50.
    Crowdfunding Timeline Phase I:Reconnaissance Phase II: Preparation Phase III: Ground War Phase IV: Air War Campaign 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Phase I Phase II Phase III Phase IV Campaign Timeline in Weeks 49
  • 51.
    Have a Ball!(or at Least a Party) • On the first day • Have fun! • Engage as many people as possible • Make giving easy • Create incentives for using social media • Announce contests for your “fanatics” • Be creative 50
  • 52.
    How to Reachthe Media • Don’t just send a press release and expect people to share it • Connect with the media; pretend you are dating • Give them a reason to care • Follow protocol • Send a second release • Be prepared for an interview 51
  • 53.
    The Second Roundwith the Media • After the launch send a second press release • Highlight: – Success and momentum of the campaign after only one or two days – Talk about the party – Refocus on goals and/or the product • Provide links to photos and video of the party • Tell the story of a groundswell of support • Be available for interviews 52
  • 54.
    Social Media: Wherethe Rubber Meets the Road 53
  • 55.
    Keys for GoodPosts • Announce funding progress – People want you to succeed – The more backers you get the more backers you get • Remind people why you are raising money – Focus on the product and its benefits • You can never thank people too much for their money and their trust 54
  • 56.
    Coordinate with YourTeam • Send an email each day to every member of your team • Include suggested posts for all of the main platforms • Be sure to include links to new media hits • Make it easy for them to be active on social media 55
  • 57.
    It’s Not Over… •Keep your team engaged • Keep making phone calls • Keep sending personal emails • Tell everyone you meet about your campaign 56
  • 58.
    Make a CoordinatedPush • Rally the team • Update the media • Have another party • Make more calls • Send more email • Big finish 57
  • 59.
  • 60.
    • JOBS Actsigned April 4, 2012 • SEC issued final proposed rules October 30, 2015 • Crowdfunding will be legal in 90 days 59 Investment Crowdfunding
  • 61.
    • Broker Dealers –Will look and feel more like venture capital – Lengthy diligence and screening process – Most entrepreneurs will be rejected – Investors are waiting for deals • Platform Model – Very limited screening allowed – Everyone who complies can play – You’ll have to find your own investors 60 Two Models
  • 62.
    • Raise upto $1 million per year • Lengthy disclosure required – iDisclose – Crowdcheck • Audited financials not required – Review required when raising more than $100k • Issuers can promote the offering but not its terms 61 Rules
  • 63.
    Visit devinthorpe.com/jefferson • Today’sslides • My contact information • Unlimited email support 62 Q&A
  • 64.
  • 65.
    You Are theCavalry

Editor's Notes

  • #5 A few of you may recall when in 1976, the Teton dam in Southeastern Idaho failed, damaging or destroying about 80 percent of the structures in the small town of Rexburg. Living then as I do now in Salt Lake City, my father invited me to join him and a volunteer group to Rexburg where we helped dig mud out of a basement and otherwise work to salvage a home. As an 11-year-old kid that was a lot of fun. The whole trip took about 24 hours, leaving about 2:00 AM, arriving at dawn, working all day, leaving at dark and returning after midnight. Now, I’m not a big guy. Picture me as an eleven-year-old standing next to a shovel—I wasn’t as tall as the handle and just lifting the empty shovel was a task for me. I’m sure I was of virtually no real help that day, but the experience has come to define my life. I felt so good helping people that day that I promised then I would never miss an opportunity to .serve. Of course, I have missed many opportunities to help. I was, perhaps, distracted by building a successful finance career, but ever since I was let go from my position as the CFO for a global food and beverage company three years I have focused on channeling the enthusiasm of my youth to do my part to make the world a better place.
  • #9 A nice way to break up the monotony of regular text slide content. Relevant visual can go above the text. But don’t feel like you force a visual on every slide.
  • #65 Turned 40 8 years ago. Looking for something to keep me young. Decided to buy a Harley, but before doing so I took a class to learn how to ride. Rented a Harley for a long day of riding Bought a Harley. Gail swore she’d never ride on the back. She went for a ride on the back the first day. We loved riding together The trip The Gas The crash The rescue.