SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 11
Download to read offline
International Journal of Engineering and Management Research e-ISSN: 2250-0758 | p-ISSN: 2394-6962
Volume-11, Issue-1 (February 2021)
www.ijemr.net https://doi.org/10.31033/ijemr.11.1.33
237 This Work is under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Consumer Attitude towards Dairy Products – An Empirical Study in
Erode District
Mrs. N.Santhamani1
and Dr. P.S.Selva Tharangini2
1
Assistant Professor, Department of Commerce, Kongu Arts and Science College (Autonomous), Erode, INDIA
2
Assistant Professor, Department of Commerce, Government Arts & Science College, Avinashi, INDIA
2
Corresponding Author: tharanginit@gmail.com
ABSTRACT
The dairy industry is one of the most important
components of the world food system, and is undergoing
dramatic change at the current time. It is highly probable that
within ten years, the global dairy industry will be scarcely
recognizable from its current form. So, attitudinal changes of
consumers also vary in the past 2 decades. Attitude of the
consumers will continuously change owing to the
technological research and innovation in the dairy industry.
So, this research emerged and aimed to examine the
consumer attitude towards dairy products in Erode district of
Tamilnadu, India. Because Erode district shows its more
involvement in agriculture along with dairy products. The
researcher has selected 132 consumers who have using the
dairy products in different way of usage like milk, butter,
butter milk, ghee, palkova, etc. The changes in their attitude
would find from a structured questionnaire which consists of
demographic and usage of dairy products, and their attitude
on dairy products. The collected data were subdued into
tables and charts with the help of MS-excel and SPSS 22.0.
This research has found the results as most of the
respondents were urban area consumers of dairy products,
purchasing frequently Aavin products and they were using
dairy products for 5 to 10 years in the study area.
Keywords-- Dairy Products, Consumer Attitude, Milk
Products, Attitudinal Change
I. INTRODUCTION
In many respects the dairy industry occupies a
special position among the other sectors of agriculture.
Milk is produced everyday and gives a regular income to
the numerous small producers. Milk production is highly
labour-intensive and provides a lot of employment. The
dairy industry is the sector with the highest degree of
protection due to the economically vulnerable position of
small milk producers. Milk-also known as white gold-can
be used to make an enormous variety of high-quality
products. The high-cost of milk as a raw material has
necessitated high-tech processing industry. The special
nature of milk(perishable and bulky)leads to the necessity
of strict and comprehensive equality regulation and to high
transport costs. The large dependence of milk producers on
the dairy processing industry has resulted in a strong
position held by the co-operatives in milk marketing and in
the processing industry. The dairy industry has a number of
specific features which distinguish it from the other sectors
of agriculture in a number of respects. The dairy industry is
a special case in world agriculture. The specifics of the
dairy industry are due to four, partly interrelated factors.
The first factor is to be found in the specific properties of
milk as a raw material. Milk is basically a liquid consisting
of 90 per cent water, which means that it is a bulky and
heavy commodity also; milk is produced on a daily basis.
As a consequence, milk requires high-cost transportation
and there is a cost limit on the range over which it can be
sold. Furthermore, milk will only keep for a few days,
which places a time limit on the period during which it
must be used or processed and transformed into a more
stable, longer keeping form. On top of that, milk is highly
perishable and also potentially subject to adulteration,
whilst the quality of the raw material is highly dependent
on farm management. Strict and comprehensive quality
regulations are therefore customary and necessary, and they
are much more far-reaching and comprehensive than in
other agricultural sectors. The second factor distinguishing
the dairy industry within agriculture as a whole is the socio-
economic position of dairy farmers. The third factor
highlighting the special position of the dairy industry is the
strong position held by the co-operatives in milk
processing. The fourth and final factor involved in the
specific structure of the dairy industry is the fact that milk
is a very valuable but at the same times an extremely
expensive raw material.
II. REVIEW OF LITERATURE
In case of Krešić et al. (2010) inferred that
women consumed more dairy beverages than men and that
they also chose low-fat dairy beverages in greater
numbers. Also, consumers had positive attitudes toward
whey-based beverages. Further, brand was ranked second
for males and health aspect for females. Moreover, taste
was the most important choice motive, followed by health
aspects. The authors Parimala and Suruthi (2021) showed
that quality was the major component expected by the
International Journal of Engineering and Management Research e-ISSN: 2250-0758 | p-ISSN: 2394-6962
Volume-11, Issue-1 (February 2021)
www.ijemr.net https://doi.org/10.31033/ijemr.11.1.33
238 This Work is under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
consumer on dairy products and other factors like
affordability, brand, required quantity, more favours were
also considered by the consumers. Besides, children
looked for the favours, gifts and offers while adults and
other age group look for nutritional value and quality of
the products. Also, the attitude of customer differed
according to the age, it was concluded that there was a
relationship between age and the factors that were
influencing the consumer to purchase dairy products. The
result from Abinaya and Santhi (2018)found that there was
a relationship between age-wise, gender, marital status,
educational qualification, type of family, food habits and
fat content of the respondents and attitude towards expired
dairy products. Also, there was a relationship between
annual income and attitude towards high price. Further,
there was a relationship between the brand of paneer of the
respondents and their attitude of customers towards the
low supply of branded products. The study of Dhanya and
Venkatesa Palanichamy (2018) found that most of the
Aroma consumers were satisfied with the product and
considered quality as the most important criteria for
making purchase decisions. Further, it was found that
marital status, age, education status influenced the
purchasing behavior of consumers.
The result from Sugrová et al. (2018) confirmed
that Slovak seniors mostly consumed dairy products such
as milk, sour milk products and yogurt drinks. The main
reasons for consuming these dairy products included
especially taste, health point of view and habits. Hence,
most respondents consumed these products more than once
a week and for breakfast and they considered important
factor for decision- making process as price. According to
Bytyqi et al. (2020) observed that the date of production
and the content of milk and dairy products were the most
important factors that consumers considered when
purchasing milk and dairy products. In addition,
consumers were most likely to buy milk and dairy products
twice a week. They confirmed that supermarkets were the
favourite place of supply for milk and dairy products for
consumers. The study from Barad and Mehta (2017)
indicated that customer had positive attitude toward
unpacked milk while they preferred to purchase packed
milk because they required a standard fat level and
standard quality of milk. Also, majority of the consumers
gave higher priority to quality while making purchase
related decision. Furthermore, freshness was a strong
variable for purchasing an unpacked milk. The researchers
Bousbia et al. (2017) proved that the most important socio-
economic variables explaining individual differences in
consumer behaviors were taste trust, health benefits,
packaging, type of shop, brand, the origin of product and
publicity. The results showed highly variable levels of
milk and dairy products consumption whereas raw milk
consumption was significantly higher in the rural than in
the urban areas and consumption of pasteurized packaged
milk and Ultra High Temperature (UHT) milk was
significantly higher in urban areas. Moreover, major
factors in the variation of dairy products consumption such
as geographic area, number of children per household,
income level and price.
III. RATIONALE OF THE STUDY
The marketing programmers’ and policies depend
upon the consumer attitude and behaviour which is
imperative to survive in the market. The present study has
made a broad objective to explore the consumer attitude
towards dairy products in Erode district, Tamilnadu,
thereby to arrive at consensus on the marketing strategies to
be followed in the dairy market. Hence, the present study
focuses mainly on the factors affecting the consumer
attitude and factors influencing their attitude. Further, the
present study also focuses on both organized and
unorganized sector buying of dairy products which is a
threat to today’s dairy industry.
IV. RESEARCH AIM
 To study the consumers’ personal profile and
buying attitude of the selected consumers in
Erode district.
 To evaluate the attitude of the consumers towards
dairy products in the study area.
V. RESEARCH HYPOTHESIS
H01: There is no significant relationship between the
selected independent variables of the consumers and their
attitude towards dairy products.
H02: The selected independent variables are not positively
associated with the consumers’ attitude towards dairy
products.
VI. RESEARCH DESIGN AND
TECHNIQUE
Descriptive research is naturally used in this
research study. Both primary and secondary data were
used in this research. Convenience sampling technique has
been used for selecting the consumers. A structured
questionnaire has been used for collection of respondents
opinion towards dairy products. 132 consumers were
selected and collected their attitudinal opinion about the
dairy products in Erode district of Tamilnadu, India. The
collected data were subdued into tables and charts. The
software like MS-Excel and SPSS 22.0 were used in this
research. Statistical tools like percentage analysis, mean
International Journal of Engineering and Management Research e-ISSN: 2250-0758 | p-ISSN: 2394-6962
Volume-11, Issue-1 (February 2021)
www.ijemr.net https://doi.org/10.31033/ijemr.11.1.33
239 This Work is under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
score analysis, cross-tabulation, chi-square analysis and
correlation analysis have been used in this research. Null
hypotheses also framed and tested with the help of chi-
square test and correlation analysis. The results are
discussed in the following sections.
VII. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
This section has divided into two heads for ease
of analysis and shows the objectives of this research. The
first section has been discussed about the demographic
profile of the consumers of dairy products consisted
variables such as age, gender, monthly family income,
living area, company products purchasing frequently,
period of using and monthly expenses for purchasing. On
the other hand, the second section has focused that the
relationship between selected independent variables and
consumer attitude towards dairy products in Erode district.
The details are furnished in the following tables.
Section 1: Demographic Profile of the Respondents
The following table shows the demographic
profile of the respondents.
Table 1: Demographic Profile of the Respondents
S. No. Variables
No. of
Respondents
Percentage
Age
1 Upto25 years 29 22.0
2 26-40 years 41 31.1
3 41-55 years 32 24.2
4 Above 55 years 30 22.7
Total 132 100.0
Gender
1 Male 69 52.3
2 Female 63 47.7
Total 132 100.0
Monthly Family Income
1 Upto Rs.20,000 32 24.2
2 Rs.20,001- 30,000 27 20.5
3 Rs.30,001- 40,000 46 34.8
4 Above Rs.40,000 27 20.5
Total 132 100.0
Living Area
1 Urban 58 43.9
2 Semi-urban 50 37.9
3 Rural 24 18.2
Total 132 100.0
Company Products Purchasing
1 Aavin 39 29.5
2 Amul 23 17.4
3 Hatsun (Arokya) 25 18.9
4 Milky Mist 21 15.9
5 Local Brand 14 10.7
6 Others 10 7.6
Total 132 100.0
Period of Using
1 Less than 5 years 24 18.2
2 5 to 10 years 56 42.4
3 10 to 15 years 31 23.5
4 From childhood 21 15.9
Total 132 100.0
International Journal of Engineering and Management Research e-ISSN: 2250-0758 | p-ISSN: 2394-6962
Volume-11, Issue-1 (February 2021)
www.ijemr.net https://doi.org/10.31033/ijemr.11.1.33
240 This Work is under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
S. No. Variables
No. of
Respondents
Percentage
Monthly Expenses
1 Upto Rs.1000 46 34.8
2 Rs.1001 to Rs.1500 51 38.7
3 Above Rs.1500 35 26.5
Total 132 100.0
 The above table shows that 22.0% of the
respondents are belong to age category of upto 25
years, 31.1 % of the respondents are aged in the
group of 26-40 years, 24.2 % of the respondents
belong to age group of 41-55 years and 22.7 % of
the respondents came into above 55 years of age
category.
 It is confirmed from the analysis that 52.3 % of
the respondents are male and 47.7 % of the
respondents are female consumers.
 The analysis indicated that 24.2 % of the
respondents have upto Rs.20,000 as their monthly
family income, 20.5 % of the respondents as
Rs.20,001- 30,000, 34.8 % of the respondents as
Rs.30,001- 40,000 and 20.5 % of the respondents
as above Rs.40,000.
 This study observed that 43.9 % of the
respondents are urban area consumers, 37.9 % of
the respondents are semi-urban area consumers
and 18.2 % of respondents are rural area
consumers.
 It is explored that 29.5 % of the respondents are
purchasing frequently Aavin products, 17.4 % of
the respondents are buying Amul products, 18.9
% of the respondents as Hatsun (Arokya)
products, 15.9 % of the respondents as Milky
Mist products, 10.7 % of the respondents as local
brands and 7.6 % of the respondents are buying
other company products.
 The analysis measured that 18.2 % of the
respondents are utilizing dairy products for less
than 5 years, 42.4 % of the respondents are using
for 5 to 10 years, 23.5 % of the respondents are
utilizing for 10 to 15 years and 15.9 % of the
respondents are using dairy products from
childhood days.
 The analysis examined that 34.8 % of the
respondents are purchasing dairy products upto
Rs.1000 monthly, 38.7 % of the respondents are
consuming for Rs.1001 to Rs.1500 and 26.5 % of
respondents are buying dairy products above
Rs.1500 in a month.
International Journal of Engineering and Management Research e-ISSN: 2250-0758 | p-ISSN: 2394-6962
Volume-11, Issue-1 (February 2021)
www.ijemr.net https://doi.org/10.31033/ijemr.11.1.33
241 This Work is under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Chart: Demographic Profile of the Respondents
Section 2: Consumer Attitude towards Dairy Products
This section has discussed about the consumers
attitude towards dairy products in the study area. For this
objective, ten statements have been developed and
included 5 points Likert’s scaling method for testing the
consumer attitude towards dairy products. The Mean and
Standard Deviation of the statements are furnished in the
following table.
International Journal of Engineering and Management Research e-ISSN: 2250-0758 | p-ISSN: 2394-6962
Volume-11, Issue-1 (February 2021)
www.ijemr.net https://doi.org/10.31033/ijemr.11.1.33
242 This Work is under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Table 2: Consumer Attitude towards Dairy Products
No. Factors Mean SD
1 I prefer to buy dairy products available nearest to my place 3.80 1.14
2 The advertisement encourages me to buy the dairy products 3.73 1.34
3 I feel that dairy products are reasonably priced 3.70 1.20
4 I get good quality of dairy products 3.97 1.20
5 I want to switch product / brand used by a trustable celebrity after watching it 3.70 1.22
6 Freshness of the dairy products adds sentiment of the product 3.56 1.15
7 I buy a brand of dairy products if it is organically produced 3.85 1.41
8 I always look for the value for money when I purchase the dairy products 3.79 1.30
9 I always prefer dairy products that have been tagged with low price 3.83 1.20
10 I know the information about the dairy products through print and visual media 3.62 1.16
It is examined from the analysis that among the
ten categories of consumer attitude towards dairy products,
I get good quality of dairy products with the mean score of
3.97 followed by I buy a brand of dairy products if it is
organically produced with the mean score of 3.85.
Consumer Attitude towards Dairy Products (Chi-Square
Analysis)
Relationship between Age and Consumer Attitude
towards Dairy Products
H0: There is no significant relationship between age of the
consumers and attitude towards dairy products.
Table 3: Age and Consumer Attitude towards Dairy Products
S.
No
Age
Level of Attitude
Total Mean
Chi-Square
Value
Low Medium High
1 Upto25 years
6
(20.7%)
5
(17.2%)
18
(62.1%)
29 3.57
15.330
(0.018**)
2 26-40 years
9
(22.0%)
11
(26.8%)
21
(51.2%)
41 3.83
3 41-55 years
5
(15.6%)
19
(59.4%)
8
(25.0%)
32 3.82
4 Above 55 years
7
(23.3%)
8
(26.7%)
15
(50.0%)
30 3.58
Total 27 43 62 132
Note: Parenthesis indicates ‘p’ value; ** - Significant at 5% level
It is indicated from the analysis that maximum
level of attitude towards dairy products is perceived by the
consumers belong to 26-40 years of age group. It is
determined that the null hypothesis is rejected as ‘p’ value
is lesser than 0.05. Also, there is a close significant
relationship between age of the consumers and attitude
towards dairy products.
Relationship between Gender and Consumer Attitude
towards Dairy Products
H0: There is no significant relationship between gender of
the consumers and attitude towards dairy products.
International Journal of Engineering and Management Research e-ISSN: 2250-0758 | p-ISSN: 2394-6962
Volume-11, Issue-1 (February 2021)
www.ijemr.net https://doi.org/10.31033/ijemr.11.1.33
243 This Work is under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Table 4: Gender and Consumer Attitude towards Dairy Products
S.
No
Gender
Level of Attitude
Total Mean
Chi-Square
Value
Low Medium High
1 Male
15
(21.7%)
16
(23.2%)
38
(55.1%)
69 3.77
6.048
(0.049**)
2 Female
12
(19.0%)
27
(42.9%)
24
(38.1%)
63 3.65
Total 27 43 62 132 27
Note: Parenthesis indicates ‘p’ value;* - Significant at 5% level
It is observed from the analysis that maximum
level of attitude towards dairy products is perceived by the
male consumers. It is assessed that the null hypothesis is
rejected due to ‘p’ value is lesser than 0.05. Further, there
is a close significant relationship between gender of the
consumers and attitude towards dairy products.
Relationship between Monthly Family Income and
Consumer Attitude towards Dairy Products
H0: There is no significant relationship between monthly
family income of the consumers and attitude towards dairy
products.
Table 5: Monthly Family Income and Consumer Attitude towards Dairy Products
S.
No
Monthly Family
Income
Level of Attitude
Total Mean
Chi-
Square
Value
Low Medium High
1 Upto Rs.20,000
2
(6.3%)
19
(59.4%)
11
(34.4%)
32 3.82
28.877
(0.000*)
2 Rs.20,001- 30,000
12
(44.4%)
2
(7.4%)
13
(48.1%)
27 3.26
3 Rs.30,001- 40,000
7
(15.2%)
11
(23.9%)
28
(60.9%)
46 3.81
4 Above Rs.40,000
6
(22.2%)
11
(40.7%)
10
(37.0%)
27 3.84
Total 27 43 62 132
Note: Parenthesis indicates ‘p’ value; * - Significant at 1% level
From the analysis, it is revealed that maximum
level of attitude towards dairy products is perceived by the
consumers have above Rs.40,000 as their monthly family
income. It is measured that the ‘p’ value is lesser than 0.05
consequently the null hypothesis is rejected. Moreover,
there is a close significant relationship between monthly
family income of the consumers and attitude towards dairy
products.
Relationship between Living Area and Consumer
Attitude towards Dairy Products
H0: There is no significant relationship between living area
of the consumers and attitude towards dairy products.
Table 6: Living Area and Consumer Attitude towards Dairy Products
S.
No
Living Area
Level of Attitude
Total Mean
Chi-Square
Value
Low Medium High
1 Urban
11
(19.0%)
23
(39.7%)
24
(41.4%)
58 3.73
17.609
(0.001*)
2 Semi-urban
6
(12.0%)
11
(22.0%)
33
(66.0%)
50 3.71
3 Rural
10
(41.7%)
9
(37.5%)
5
(20.8%)
24 3.66
Total 27 43 62 132
Note: Parenthesis indicates ‘p’ value; * - Significant at 1% level
International Journal of Engineering and Management Research e-ISSN: 2250-0758 | p-ISSN: 2394-6962
Volume-11, Issue-1 (February 2021)
www.ijemr.net https://doi.org/10.31033/ijemr.11.1.33
244 This Work is under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
From the table, it is obtained that maximum level
of attitude towards dairy products is perceived by the
urban area consumers. It is found that the ‘p’ value is
lesser than 0.05 thus the null hypothesis is rejected.
Likewise, there is a close significant relationship between
living area of the consumers and attitude towards dairy
products.
Relationship between Company Products Purchasing
Frequently and Consumer Attitude towards Dairy
Products
H0: There is no significant relationship between company
products purchasing frequently by the consumers and
attitude towards dairy products.
Table 7: Company Products Purchasing Frequently and Consumer Attitude towards Dairy Products
S.
No
Company Products
Level of Attitude
Total Mean
Chi-Square
Value
Low Medium High
1 Aavin
9
(23.1%)
9
(23.1%)
21
(53.8%)
39 3.68
22.030
(0.015**)
2 Amul
2
(8.7%)
7
(30.4%)
14
(60.9%)
23 3.91
3 Hatsun (Arokya)
5
(20.0%)
9
(36.0%)
11
(44.0%)
25 3.72
4 Milky Mist
5
(23.8%)
6
(28.6%)
10
(47.6%)
21 3.90
5 Local Brand
5
(35.7%)
3
(21.4%)
6
(42.9%)
14 3.16
6 Others
1
(10.0%)
9
(90.0%)
0
(0.0%)
10 3.73
Total 27 43 62 132
Note: Parenthesis indicates ‘p’ value; * - Significant at 1% level
It is known from the analysis that maximum level
of attitude towards dairy products is perceived by the
consumers purchasing Amul products. It is explored that
the ‘p’ value is lesser than 0.05 therefore the null
hypothesis is rejected. Further, there is a close significant
relationship between company products purchasing
frequently by the consumers and attitude towards dairy
products.
Relationship between Period of Using and Consumer
Attitude towards Dairy Products
H0: There is no significant relationship between period of
using by the consumers and attitude towards dairy
products.
Table 8: Period of Using and Consumer Attitude towards Dairy Products
S.
No
Period of Using
Level of Attitude
Total Mean
Chi-Square
Value
Low Medium High
1 Less than 5 years
6
(25.0%)
0
(0.0%)
18
(75.0%)
24 3.63
37.160
(0.000*)
2 5 to 10 years
12
(21.4%)
21
(37.5%)
23
(41.1%)
56 3.79
3 10 to 15 years
5
(16.1%)
6
(19.4%)
20
(64.5%)
31 3.68
4 From childhood
4
(19.0%)
16
(76.2%)
1
(4.8%)
21 3.63
Total 27 43 62 132
Note: Parenthesis indicates ‘p’ value; * - Significant at 1% level
International Journal of Engineering and Management Research e-ISSN: 2250-0758 | p-ISSN: 2394-6962
Volume-11, Issue-1 (February 2021)
www.ijemr.net https://doi.org/10.31033/ijemr.11.1.33
245 This Work is under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
It is confirmed that maximum level of attitude
towards dairy products is perceived by the consumers
using for 5 to 10 years. It is measured that the null
hypothesis is rejected for the reason of ‘p’ value is lesser
than 0.05. Also, there is a close significant relationship
between period of using by the consumers and attitude
towards dairy products.
Relationship between Monthly Expenses for Purchasing
and Consumer Attitude towards Dairy Products
H0: There is no significant relationship between monthly
expenses for purchasing by the consumers and attitude
towards dairy products.
Table 9: Monthly Expenses for Purchasing and Consumer Attitude towards Dairy Products
S.
No
Monthly Expenses
Level of Attitude
Total Mean
Chi-Square
Value
Low Medium High
1 Upto Rs.1000
12
(26.1%)
13
(28.3%)
21
(45.7%)
46 3.78
4.677
(0.322NS
)
2 Rs.1001 to Rs.1500
10
(19.6%)
14
(27.5%)
27
(52.9%)
51 3.61
3 Above Rs.1500
5
(14.3%)
16
(45.7%)
14
(40.0%)
35 3.81
Total 27 43 62 132
Note: Parenthesis indicates ‘p’ value; NS–Not Significant
It is divulged that maximum level of attitude
towards dairy products is perceived by the consumers who
spending above Rs.1500 in a month. It is evaluated that the
null hypothesis is accepted due to the ‘p’ value is greater
than 0.05. Moreover, there is no significant relationship
between monthly expenses by the consumers and attitude
towards dairy products.
Degree of Relationship between Selected Independent
Variables and Consumer Attitude towards Dairy Products
(Correlation Analysis)
For examining the relationship between selected
independent variables and consumer attitude of dairy
products, a correlation analysis is undertaken.
Table 10: Degree of Relationship between Selected Independent Variables and Consumer Attitude towards Dairy Products
(Correlation Analysis)
No. Independent variables ‘r’ value ‘p’ value
1. Age 0.521 0.000*
2. Monthly Family Income 0.179 0.040**
3. Period of using 0.326 0.000*
4. Monthly Expenses -0.020 0.819NS
Note: * - Significant at 1% level; ** - Significant at 1% level; NS – Not Significant.
It is concluded that among the four selected
independent factors, three factors viz., age, monthly family
income and period of using are having positive correlation
with the consumer attitude towards dairy products. On the
other hand, the variable monthly expenses is not associated
with the consumer attitude towards dairy products in the
study area. It is found that whenever the age, monthly
family income and period of using increases their attitude
towards dairy products also positively increases.
VIII. FINDINGS
 It is observed that majority of the respondents are
belong to age group of 41-55 years.
 The analysis indicated that most of the
respondents are male consumers.
 It is showed that utmost of the respondents have
Rs. 30,001-40,000 as their monthly family
income.
 It is confirmed that majority of the respondents
are urban area consumers of dairy products.
 The analysis inferred that most of the respondents
are purchasing frequently Aavin products in the
study area.
 It is identified that majority of the respondents are
using dairy products for 5 to 10 years in the study
area.
International Journal of Engineering and Management Research e-ISSN: 2250-0758 | p-ISSN: 2394-6962
Volume-11, Issue-1 (February 2021)
www.ijemr.net https://doi.org/10.31033/ijemr.11.1.33
246 This Work is under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
 The results measured that most of the respondents
are spending Rs.1001 to Rs.1500 for purchasing
dairy products monthly.
 It is revealed that the statements ‘I get good
quality of dairy products’ has highest mean score
followed by ‘I buy a brand of dairy products if it
is organically produced’ among the ten categories
of consumer attitude towards dairy products.
 It is found that maximum level of attitude towards
dairy products is perceived by the consumers
belong to 26-40 years of age group. The Chi-
square analysis revealed that there is a close
significant relationship between age of the
consumers and attitude towards dairy products.
 It is showed that maximum level of attitude
towards dairy products is perceived by the male
consumers. From the Chi-square test, it is
assessed that there is a close significant
relationship between gender of the consumers and
attitude towards dairy products.
 It is revealed that maximum level of attitude
towards dairy products is perceived by the
consumers have above Rs. 40,000 as their
monthly family income. The Chi-square analysis
measured that there is a close significant
relationship between monthly family income of
the consumers and attitude towards dairy
products.
 It is obtained that maximum level of attitude
towards dairy products is perceived by the urban
area consumers. From the Chi-square test, there is
a close significant relationship between living
area of the consumers and attitude towards dairy
products.
 It is assessed that maximum level of attitude
towards dairy products is perceived by the
consumers purchasing Amul products. The Chi-
square test contributed results that there is a close
significant relationship between company
products purchasing frequently by the consumers
and attitude towards dairy products.
 It is showed that maximum level of attitude
towards dairy products is perceived by the
consumers using for 5 to 10 years. From the Chi-
square test, there is a close significant relationship
between period of using by the consumers and
attitude towards dairy products.
 It is cleared that maximum level of attitude
towards dairy products is perceived by the
consumers who spending above Rs. 1500 in a
month. It is found from Chi-square test that there
is no significant relationship between monthly
expenses by the consumers and attitude towards
dairy products.
 It is concluded from Correlation analysis that
three factors namely age, monthly family income
and period of using are having positive correlation
with the consumer attitude towards dairy
products. So, whenever the age, monthly family
income and period of using increases their attitude
towards dairy products also positively increases.
IX. SUGGESTIONS
 It is indicated that the consumers expected good
quality of dairy products where they like a brand
of dairy products which is organically produced.
So, the manufactures of dairy products should
consider these aspects and should make
awareness about the original branded dairy
products in the study area.
 It is found that high level of attitude towards dairy
products is perceived by the male consumers
because they are aware of dairy products. Hence,
the companies should give modern advertisement
about the benefits of dairy products through
Television, social media, etc. to make awareness
among female people.
 It is obtained that maximum level of attitude
towards dairy products is perceived by the urban
area consumers. Therefore, marketers should pay
strong attention to rural area consumer in
designing their marketing channels.
 It is assessed that maximum level of attitude
towards dairy products is perceived by the
consumers purchasing Amul products. So, all the
branded products should be ensured that the
freshness and availability of their products by this
they can increase consumers’ attitude.
 Awareness should be created in the midst of the
manufactures and sellers to confirm the
reasonable price of dairy products by the way of
consumers attitude towards dairy products will be
enhanced.
X. CONCLUSION
This study has aimed to analyze the consumer
attitude towards dairy products in Erode district. Today’s,
numerous dairy products are available in the market and
people consume the products regularly for obtaining
vitamins and minerals for their health. From this study, it is
known that consumer who have high monthly family
income they can spend above Rs. 1500 for purchasing the
dairy products in a month. So, the companies and sellers
should consider the price of dairy products because the
reasonable price may induce the people for purchasing the
products. This study confirmed that dairy products are
International Journal of Engineering and Management Research e-ISSN: 2250-0758 | p-ISSN: 2394-6962
Volume-11, Issue-1 (February 2021)
www.ijemr.net https://doi.org/10.31033/ijemr.11.1.33
247 This Work is under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
playing a dynamic role in consumers life, for getting good
health and energy to perform their work-life so increasing
the quality may change the attitude of the consumers
towards dairy products in the study area.
REFERENCES
[1] Abinaya, K. & Santhi, A. (2018). A study on customer
preference on the dairy products in Madurai district, Tamil
Nadu. International Journal of Advance Research and
Development, 3(8), 142-146.
[2] Barad, BD. & Mehta, PL. (2017). A study on
consumer’s preference towards packed and unpacked fluid
milk with special reference to Veraval city. International
Journal of Marketing & Financial Management, 5(1), 12-
18.
[3] Bousbia, A., Boudalia, S., Chelia, S., Oudaifia, K.,
Amari, H., Benidir, M., Belkheir, B., & Hamzaoui, S.
(2017). Analysis of factors affecting consumer behavior of
dairy products in Algeria: A case study from the region of
Guelma. Int. J. Agric. Res., 12(2), 93-101.
[4] Bytyqi, N., Muji, S., & Rexhepi, A. (2020). Consumer
behavior for milk and dairy products as daily consumption
products in every household—The case of Kosovo. Open
Journal of Business and Management, 8, 997-1003.
[5] Dhanya, K. & Venkatesa Palanichamy. N. (2018). An
overview of consumer buying behavior towards aroma
milk products in Coimbatore district, Tamil Nadu.
International Journal of Advances in Agricultural Science
and Technology, 5(7), 109-123.
[6] Gupta S.P. (2000). Statistical methods. New Delhi,
India: Sultan Chand & Sons Publications.
[7] Keller, K.L. (2003). Building, measuring and
managing brand equity. New Jersey: Pearson Prentice
Hall.
[8] Kothari C.R. (1990). Research methodology. New
Delhi, India: Willy Eastern Ltd.
[9] Krešić, G., Herceg, Z., Lelas, V., & Jambrak, A.R.
(2010). Consumers’ behaviour and motives for selection of
dairy beverages in Kvarner region: A pilot study.
Mljekarstvo, 60(1), 50-58.
[10] Muneeswaran, K. (2013). Consumer attitudes towards
aavin products in Sivagangai town. International Journal
of Scientific Research, 2(6), 81-84.
[11] Parimala, M. & Suruthi, S. (2021). A study on
customer attitude towards dairy products in Madurai north.
ARIV International Journal of Business, 1-21.
[12] Roy, A. & Malhotra, R. (2018). Urban brand
awareness and preferences for milk products: An empirical
Study on Kolkata Metropolitan. Asian J. Dairy & Food
Res, 37(2), 95-99.
[13] Šugrová, M., Nagyová, L., Šoporová, M., Tkáč, F., &
Svetlíková, V. (2018). Consumer behaviour on the market
of dairy products: Case study of Slovak seniors.
International Scientific Days, 544-556.

More Related Content

What's hot

India Ready-to-eat Food Market Forecast and Opportunities, 2019
India Ready-to-eat Food Market Forecast and Opportunities, 2019India Ready-to-eat Food Market Forecast and Opportunities, 2019
India Ready-to-eat Food Market Forecast and Opportunities, 2019TechSci Research
 
Building an enabling environment for food safety in informal markets in India...
Building an enabling environment for food safety in informal markets in India...Building an enabling environment for food safety in informal markets in India...
Building an enabling environment for food safety in informal markets in India...ILRI
 
frozen-foods-and-snacks-market-in-india
frozen-foods-and-snacks-market-in-indiafrozen-foods-and-snacks-market-in-india
frozen-foods-and-snacks-market-in-indiaVidul Sharma
 
Market research on frozen foods
Market research on frozen foodsMarket research on frozen foods
Market research on frozen foodsSurbhi Chhajer
 
Indian packaging industry
Indian packaging industryIndian packaging industry
Indian packaging industryTilak Anand
 
Summer project report
Summer project reportSummer project report
Summer project reportAdeel Khan
 
Vrio analysis on ready to eat packaged food
Vrio analysis on ready to eat packaged foodVrio analysis on ready to eat packaged food
Vrio analysis on ready to eat packaged foodDivyansh jain
 
Report on frozen snacks
Report on frozen snacksReport on frozen snacks
Report on frozen snacksRahul Singhal
 
Market Research Report on-India Natural Food Colour Market - Industry Size, S...
Market Research Report on-India Natural Food Colour Market - Industry Size, S...Market Research Report on-India Natural Food Colour Market - Industry Size, S...
Market Research Report on-India Natural Food Colour Market - Industry Size, S...Ajjay Kumar Gupta
 
List of Profitable Manufacturing Business Ideas, Projects on Surgical, Medica...
List of Profitable Manufacturing Business Ideas, Projects on Surgical, Medica...List of Profitable Manufacturing Business Ideas, Projects on Surgical, Medica...
List of Profitable Manufacturing Business Ideas, Projects on Surgical, Medica...Ajjay Kumar Gupta
 
Ready to Eat Food Market
Ready to Eat Food MarketReady to Eat Food Market
Ready to Eat Food MarketPoojaSupale
 
Water Soluble Fertilizer Manufacturing Industry
Water Soluble Fertilizer Manufacturing IndustryWater Soluble Fertilizer Manufacturing Industry
Water Soluble Fertilizer Manufacturing IndustryAjjay Kumar Gupta
 
Indian Processed Food Industry Analysis
Indian Processed Food Industry AnalysisIndian Processed Food Industry Analysis
Indian Processed Food Industry AnalysisNikhil Saraf
 
India baby care market opportunity analysis
India baby care market opportunity analysisIndia baby care market opportunity analysis
India baby care market opportunity analysisRajesh Sarma
 
India- Frozen potato products market study & a brief marketing plan.
India- Frozen potato products market study & a brief marketing plan.India- Frozen potato products market study & a brief marketing plan.
India- Frozen potato products market study & a brief marketing plan.Maxoticaa India
 

What's hot (20)

The Global Beverage Market_2013
The Global Beverage Market_2013The Global Beverage Market_2013
The Global Beverage Market_2013
 
India Ready-to-eat Food Market Forecast and Opportunities, 2019
India Ready-to-eat Food Market Forecast and Opportunities, 2019India Ready-to-eat Food Market Forecast and Opportunities, 2019
India Ready-to-eat Food Market Forecast and Opportunities, 2019
 
Building an enabling environment for food safety in informal markets in India...
Building an enabling environment for food safety in informal markets in India...Building an enabling environment for food safety in informal markets in India...
Building an enabling environment for food safety in informal markets in India...
 
frozen-foods-and-snacks-market-in-india
frozen-foods-and-snacks-market-in-indiafrozen-foods-and-snacks-market-in-india
frozen-foods-and-snacks-market-in-india
 
Market research on frozen foods
Market research on frozen foodsMarket research on frozen foods
Market research on frozen foods
 
Indian packaging industry
Indian packaging industryIndian packaging industry
Indian packaging industry
 
Summer project report
Summer project reportSummer project report
Summer project report
 
Frozen Foods in India
Frozen Foods in IndiaFrozen Foods in India
Frozen Foods in India
 
Analyzing the Frozen Food Market in India 2015
Analyzing the Frozen Food Market in India 2015Analyzing the Frozen Food Market in India 2015
Analyzing the Frozen Food Market in India 2015
 
Vrio analysis on ready to eat packaged food
Vrio analysis on ready to eat packaged foodVrio analysis on ready to eat packaged food
Vrio analysis on ready to eat packaged food
 
Report on frozen snacks
Report on frozen snacksReport on frozen snacks
Report on frozen snacks
 
Food safety Labelling
Food safety LabellingFood safety Labelling
Food safety Labelling
 
Market Research Report on-India Natural Food Colour Market - Industry Size, S...
Market Research Report on-India Natural Food Colour Market - Industry Size, S...Market Research Report on-India Natural Food Colour Market - Industry Size, S...
Market Research Report on-India Natural Food Colour Market - Industry Size, S...
 
List of Profitable Manufacturing Business Ideas, Projects on Surgical, Medica...
List of Profitable Manufacturing Business Ideas, Projects on Surgical, Medica...List of Profitable Manufacturing Business Ideas, Projects on Surgical, Medica...
List of Profitable Manufacturing Business Ideas, Projects on Surgical, Medica...
 
Ready to Eat Food Market
Ready to Eat Food MarketReady to Eat Food Market
Ready to Eat Food Market
 
Water Soluble Fertilizer Manufacturing Industry
Water Soluble Fertilizer Manufacturing IndustryWater Soluble Fertilizer Manufacturing Industry
Water Soluble Fertilizer Manufacturing Industry
 
Indian Processed Food Industry Analysis
Indian Processed Food Industry AnalysisIndian Processed Food Industry Analysis
Indian Processed Food Industry Analysis
 
instant food
instant foodinstant food
instant food
 
India baby care market opportunity analysis
India baby care market opportunity analysisIndia baby care market opportunity analysis
India baby care market opportunity analysis
 
India- Frozen potato products market study & a brief marketing plan.
India- Frozen potato products market study & a brief marketing plan.India- Frozen potato products market study & a brief marketing plan.
India- Frozen potato products market study & a brief marketing plan.
 

Similar to Consumer Attitude Towards Dairy Products in Erode District

Rice Value Chain Analysis: Rice Seed Production as a Profitable Agribusiness ...
Rice Value Chain Analysis: Rice Seed Production as a Profitable Agribusiness ...Rice Value Chain Analysis: Rice Seed Production as a Profitable Agribusiness ...
Rice Value Chain Analysis: Rice Seed Production as a Profitable Agribusiness ...IJAEMSJORNAL
 
Review on Consumer Preference of Milk and Milk Product in Ethiopia
Review on Consumer Preference of Milk and Milk Product in EthiopiaReview on Consumer Preference of Milk and Milk Product in Ethiopia
Review on Consumer Preference of Milk and Milk Product in EthiopiaAI Publications
 
Dairy value chain in vietnam
Dairy value chain in vietnamDairy value chain in vietnam
Dairy value chain in vietnamysc529
 
“Top 11 India’s Food Processing Industry - Current Status and Future Growth P...
“Top 11 India’s Food Processing Industry - Current Status and Future Growth P...“Top 11 India’s Food Processing Industry - Current Status and Future Growth P...
“Top 11 India’s Food Processing Industry - Current Status and Future Growth P...Business Project Report
 
Session 4. Roy - Reducing Adulteration in Milk in India
Session 4. Roy - Reducing Adulteration in Milk in IndiaSession 4. Roy - Reducing Adulteration in Milk in India
Session 4. Roy - Reducing Adulteration in Milk in IndiaAg4HealthNutrition
 
Identifying Important Market Drivers for Long Shelf Life Drinking Yogurt Success
Identifying Important Market Drivers for Long Shelf Life Drinking Yogurt SuccessIdentifying Important Market Drivers for Long Shelf Life Drinking Yogurt Success
Identifying Important Market Drivers for Long Shelf Life Drinking Yogurt SuccessNutrition & Biosciences
 
article 1 July -2017 A conceptual study on geen marketing towars organic prod...
article 1 July -2017 A conceptual study on geen marketing towars organic prod...article 1 July -2017 A conceptual study on geen marketing towars organic prod...
article 1 July -2017 A conceptual study on geen marketing towars organic prod...Educational
 
Article 1 A CONCEPTUAL STUDY ON GREEN MARKETING TOWARDS ORGANIC PRODUCTS Dr...
Article 1 A CONCEPTUAL STUDY ON GREEN MARKETING TOWARDS ORGANIC PRODUCTS   Dr...Article 1 A CONCEPTUAL STUDY ON GREEN MARKETING TOWARDS ORGANIC PRODUCTS   Dr...
Article 1 A CONCEPTUAL STUDY ON GREEN MARKETING TOWARDS ORGANIC PRODUCTS Dr...Dr UMA K
 
Global food trends to 2030 - The Economist
Global food trends to 2030 - The EconomistGlobal food trends to 2030 - The Economist
Global food trends to 2030 - The EconomistTheFoodChallenge
 
Factors affecting liquid milk consumption (2)
Factors affecting liquid milk consumption (2)Factors affecting liquid milk consumption (2)
Factors affecting liquid milk consumption (2)lahirudanu
 
Less sticks, more carrots: New directions for improving food safety in inform...
Less sticks, more carrots: New directions for improving food safety in inform...Less sticks, more carrots: New directions for improving food safety in inform...
Less sticks, more carrots: New directions for improving food safety in inform...ILRI
 
A Study on Consumers Behavior towards Organic Food Products in Coimbatore City
A Study on Consumers Behavior towards Organic Food Products in Coimbatore CityA Study on Consumers Behavior towards Organic Food Products in Coimbatore City
A Study on Consumers Behavior towards Organic Food Products in Coimbatore Cityijtsrd
 
Finalreport Sm
Finalreport SmFinalreport Sm
Finalreport Smsuruchi
 
Perception of the member societies towards working of the pondicherry
Perception of the member societies towards working of the pondicherryPerception of the member societies towards working of the pondicherry
Perception of the member societies towards working of the pondicherryIAEME Publication
 
Effects of shoppers’ individual characteristics, price and product knowledge ...
Effects of shoppers’ individual characteristics, price and product knowledge ...Effects of shoppers’ individual characteristics, price and product knowledge ...
Effects of shoppers’ individual characteristics, price and product knowledge ...Alexander Decker
 
Introduction to Food and Agribusiness.pdf
Introduction to Food and Agribusiness.pdfIntroduction to Food and Agribusiness.pdf
Introduction to Food and Agribusiness.pdfsaket33
 
The rapid emergence of branding in food retail in asia
The rapid emergence of branding in food retail in asiaThe rapid emergence of branding in food retail in asia
The rapid emergence of branding in food retail in asiaKrishna Singh
 
Study of macroeconomic variables on dairy products
Study of macroeconomic variables on dairy productsStudy of macroeconomic variables on dairy products
Study of macroeconomic variables on dairy productsRachna Gupta
 
International Journal of Business and Management Invention (IJBMI)
International Journal of Business and Management Invention (IJBMI)International Journal of Business and Management Invention (IJBMI)
International Journal of Business and Management Invention (IJBMI)inventionjournals
 

Similar to Consumer Attitude Towards Dairy Products in Erode District (20)

dairy
dairy dairy
dairy
 
Rice Value Chain Analysis: Rice Seed Production as a Profitable Agribusiness ...
Rice Value Chain Analysis: Rice Seed Production as a Profitable Agribusiness ...Rice Value Chain Analysis: Rice Seed Production as a Profitable Agribusiness ...
Rice Value Chain Analysis: Rice Seed Production as a Profitable Agribusiness ...
 
Review on Consumer Preference of Milk and Milk Product in Ethiopia
Review on Consumer Preference of Milk and Milk Product in EthiopiaReview on Consumer Preference of Milk and Milk Product in Ethiopia
Review on Consumer Preference of Milk and Milk Product in Ethiopia
 
Dairy value chain in vietnam
Dairy value chain in vietnamDairy value chain in vietnam
Dairy value chain in vietnam
 
“Top 11 India’s Food Processing Industry - Current Status and Future Growth P...
“Top 11 India’s Food Processing Industry - Current Status and Future Growth P...“Top 11 India’s Food Processing Industry - Current Status and Future Growth P...
“Top 11 India’s Food Processing Industry - Current Status and Future Growth P...
 
Session 4. Roy - Reducing Adulteration in Milk in India
Session 4. Roy - Reducing Adulteration in Milk in IndiaSession 4. Roy - Reducing Adulteration in Milk in India
Session 4. Roy - Reducing Adulteration in Milk in India
 
Identifying Important Market Drivers for Long Shelf Life Drinking Yogurt Success
Identifying Important Market Drivers for Long Shelf Life Drinking Yogurt SuccessIdentifying Important Market Drivers for Long Shelf Life Drinking Yogurt Success
Identifying Important Market Drivers for Long Shelf Life Drinking Yogurt Success
 
article 1 July -2017 A conceptual study on geen marketing towars organic prod...
article 1 July -2017 A conceptual study on geen marketing towars organic prod...article 1 July -2017 A conceptual study on geen marketing towars organic prod...
article 1 July -2017 A conceptual study on geen marketing towars organic prod...
 
Article 1 A CONCEPTUAL STUDY ON GREEN MARKETING TOWARDS ORGANIC PRODUCTS Dr...
Article 1 A CONCEPTUAL STUDY ON GREEN MARKETING TOWARDS ORGANIC PRODUCTS   Dr...Article 1 A CONCEPTUAL STUDY ON GREEN MARKETING TOWARDS ORGANIC PRODUCTS   Dr...
Article 1 A CONCEPTUAL STUDY ON GREEN MARKETING TOWARDS ORGANIC PRODUCTS Dr...
 
Global food trends to 2030 - The Economist
Global food trends to 2030 - The EconomistGlobal food trends to 2030 - The Economist
Global food trends to 2030 - The Economist
 
Factors affecting liquid milk consumption (2)
Factors affecting liquid milk consumption (2)Factors affecting liquid milk consumption (2)
Factors affecting liquid milk consumption (2)
 
Less sticks, more carrots: New directions for improving food safety in inform...
Less sticks, more carrots: New directions for improving food safety in inform...Less sticks, more carrots: New directions for improving food safety in inform...
Less sticks, more carrots: New directions for improving food safety in inform...
 
A Study on Consumers Behavior towards Organic Food Products in Coimbatore City
A Study on Consumers Behavior towards Organic Food Products in Coimbatore CityA Study on Consumers Behavior towards Organic Food Products in Coimbatore City
A Study on Consumers Behavior towards Organic Food Products in Coimbatore City
 
Finalreport Sm
Finalreport SmFinalreport Sm
Finalreport Sm
 
Perception of the member societies towards working of the pondicherry
Perception of the member societies towards working of the pondicherryPerception of the member societies towards working of the pondicherry
Perception of the member societies towards working of the pondicherry
 
Effects of shoppers’ individual characteristics, price and product knowledge ...
Effects of shoppers’ individual characteristics, price and product knowledge ...Effects of shoppers’ individual characteristics, price and product knowledge ...
Effects of shoppers’ individual characteristics, price and product knowledge ...
 
Introduction to Food and Agribusiness.pdf
Introduction to Food and Agribusiness.pdfIntroduction to Food and Agribusiness.pdf
Introduction to Food and Agribusiness.pdf
 
The rapid emergence of branding in food retail in asia
The rapid emergence of branding in food retail in asiaThe rapid emergence of branding in food retail in asia
The rapid emergence of branding in food retail in asia
 
Study of macroeconomic variables on dairy products
Study of macroeconomic variables on dairy productsStudy of macroeconomic variables on dairy products
Study of macroeconomic variables on dairy products
 
International Journal of Business and Management Invention (IJBMI)
International Journal of Business and Management Invention (IJBMI)International Journal of Business and Management Invention (IJBMI)
International Journal of Business and Management Invention (IJBMI)
 

More from Dr. Amarjeet Singh

Total Ionization Cross Sections due to Electron Impact of Ammonia from Thresh...
Total Ionization Cross Sections due to Electron Impact of Ammonia from Thresh...Total Ionization Cross Sections due to Electron Impact of Ammonia from Thresh...
Total Ionization Cross Sections due to Electron Impact of Ammonia from Thresh...Dr. Amarjeet Singh
 
A Case Study on Small Town Big Player – Enjay IT Solutions Ltd., Bhilad
A Case Study on Small Town Big Player – Enjay IT Solutions Ltd., BhiladA Case Study on Small Town Big Player – Enjay IT Solutions Ltd., Bhilad
A Case Study on Small Town Big Player – Enjay IT Solutions Ltd., BhiladDr. Amarjeet Singh
 
Effect of Biopesticide from the Stems of Gossypium Arboreum on Pink Bollworm ...
Effect of Biopesticide from the Stems of Gossypium Arboreum on Pink Bollworm ...Effect of Biopesticide from the Stems of Gossypium Arboreum on Pink Bollworm ...
Effect of Biopesticide from the Stems of Gossypium Arboreum on Pink Bollworm ...Dr. Amarjeet Singh
 
Artificial Intelligence Techniques in E-Commerce: The Possibility of Exploiti...
Artificial Intelligence Techniques in E-Commerce: The Possibility of Exploiti...Artificial Intelligence Techniques in E-Commerce: The Possibility of Exploiti...
Artificial Intelligence Techniques in E-Commerce: The Possibility of Exploiti...Dr. Amarjeet Singh
 
Factors Influencing Ownership Pattern and its Impact on Corporate Performance...
Factors Influencing Ownership Pattern and its Impact on Corporate Performance...Factors Influencing Ownership Pattern and its Impact on Corporate Performance...
Factors Influencing Ownership Pattern and its Impact on Corporate Performance...Dr. Amarjeet Singh
 
An Analytical Study on Ratios Influencing Profitability of Selected Indian Au...
An Analytical Study on Ratios Influencing Profitability of Selected Indian Au...An Analytical Study on Ratios Influencing Profitability of Selected Indian Au...
An Analytical Study on Ratios Influencing Profitability of Selected Indian Au...Dr. Amarjeet Singh
 
A Study on Factors Influencing the Financial Performance Analysis Selected Pr...
A Study on Factors Influencing the Financial Performance Analysis Selected Pr...A Study on Factors Influencing the Financial Performance Analysis Selected Pr...
A Study on Factors Influencing the Financial Performance Analysis Selected Pr...Dr. Amarjeet Singh
 
An Empirical Analysis of Financial Performance of Selected Oil Exploration an...
An Empirical Analysis of Financial Performance of Selected Oil Exploration an...An Empirical Analysis of Financial Performance of Selected Oil Exploration an...
An Empirical Analysis of Financial Performance of Selected Oil Exploration an...Dr. Amarjeet Singh
 
A Study on Derivative Market in India
A Study on Derivative Market in IndiaA Study on Derivative Market in India
A Study on Derivative Market in IndiaDr. Amarjeet Singh
 
Theoretical Estimation of CO2 Compression and Transport Costs for an hypothet...
Theoretical Estimation of CO2 Compression and Transport Costs for an hypothet...Theoretical Estimation of CO2 Compression and Transport Costs for an hypothet...
Theoretical Estimation of CO2 Compression and Transport Costs for an hypothet...Dr. Amarjeet Singh
 
Analytical Mechanics of Magnetic Particles Suspended in Magnetorheological Fluid
Analytical Mechanics of Magnetic Particles Suspended in Magnetorheological FluidAnalytical Mechanics of Magnetic Particles Suspended in Magnetorheological Fluid
Analytical Mechanics of Magnetic Particles Suspended in Magnetorheological FluidDr. Amarjeet Singh
 
Techno-Economic Aspects of Solid Food Wastes into Bio-Manure
Techno-Economic Aspects of Solid Food Wastes into Bio-ManureTechno-Economic Aspects of Solid Food Wastes into Bio-Manure
Techno-Economic Aspects of Solid Food Wastes into Bio-ManureDr. Amarjeet Singh
 
Crypto-Currencies: Can Investors Rely on them as Investment Avenue?
Crypto-Currencies: Can Investors Rely on them as Investment Avenue?Crypto-Currencies: Can Investors Rely on them as Investment Avenue?
Crypto-Currencies: Can Investors Rely on them as Investment Avenue?Dr. Amarjeet Singh
 
Awareness of Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) among Student of the Catanduanes S...
Awareness of Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) among Student of the Catanduanes S...Awareness of Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) among Student of the Catanduanes S...
Awareness of Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) among Student of the Catanduanes S...Dr. Amarjeet Singh
 
Role of Indians in the Battle of 1857
Role of Indians in the Battle of 1857Role of Indians in the Battle of 1857
Role of Indians in the Battle of 1857Dr. Amarjeet Singh
 
Haryana's Honour Killings: A Social and Legal Point of View
Haryana's Honour Killings: A Social and Legal Point of ViewHaryana's Honour Killings: A Social and Legal Point of View
Haryana's Honour Killings: A Social and Legal Point of ViewDr. Amarjeet Singh
 
Optimization of Digital-Based MSME E-Commerce: Challenges and Opportunities i...
Optimization of Digital-Based MSME E-Commerce: Challenges and Opportunities i...Optimization of Digital-Based MSME E-Commerce: Challenges and Opportunities i...
Optimization of Digital-Based MSME E-Commerce: Challenges and Opportunities i...Dr. Amarjeet Singh
 
Modal Space Controller for Hydraulically Driven Six Degree of Freedom Paralle...
Modal Space Controller for Hydraulically Driven Six Degree of Freedom Paralle...Modal Space Controller for Hydraulically Driven Six Degree of Freedom Paralle...
Modal Space Controller for Hydraulically Driven Six Degree of Freedom Paralle...Dr. Amarjeet Singh
 
Capacity Expansion Banes in Indian Steel Industry
Capacity Expansion Banes in Indian Steel IndustryCapacity Expansion Banes in Indian Steel Industry
Capacity Expansion Banes in Indian Steel IndustryDr. Amarjeet Singh
 
Metamorphosing Indian Blockchain Ecosystem
Metamorphosing Indian Blockchain EcosystemMetamorphosing Indian Blockchain Ecosystem
Metamorphosing Indian Blockchain EcosystemDr. Amarjeet Singh
 

More from Dr. Amarjeet Singh (20)

Total Ionization Cross Sections due to Electron Impact of Ammonia from Thresh...
Total Ionization Cross Sections due to Electron Impact of Ammonia from Thresh...Total Ionization Cross Sections due to Electron Impact of Ammonia from Thresh...
Total Ionization Cross Sections due to Electron Impact of Ammonia from Thresh...
 
A Case Study on Small Town Big Player – Enjay IT Solutions Ltd., Bhilad
A Case Study on Small Town Big Player – Enjay IT Solutions Ltd., BhiladA Case Study on Small Town Big Player – Enjay IT Solutions Ltd., Bhilad
A Case Study on Small Town Big Player – Enjay IT Solutions Ltd., Bhilad
 
Effect of Biopesticide from the Stems of Gossypium Arboreum on Pink Bollworm ...
Effect of Biopesticide from the Stems of Gossypium Arboreum on Pink Bollworm ...Effect of Biopesticide from the Stems of Gossypium Arboreum on Pink Bollworm ...
Effect of Biopesticide from the Stems of Gossypium Arboreum on Pink Bollworm ...
 
Artificial Intelligence Techniques in E-Commerce: The Possibility of Exploiti...
Artificial Intelligence Techniques in E-Commerce: The Possibility of Exploiti...Artificial Intelligence Techniques in E-Commerce: The Possibility of Exploiti...
Artificial Intelligence Techniques in E-Commerce: The Possibility of Exploiti...
 
Factors Influencing Ownership Pattern and its Impact on Corporate Performance...
Factors Influencing Ownership Pattern and its Impact on Corporate Performance...Factors Influencing Ownership Pattern and its Impact on Corporate Performance...
Factors Influencing Ownership Pattern and its Impact on Corporate Performance...
 
An Analytical Study on Ratios Influencing Profitability of Selected Indian Au...
An Analytical Study on Ratios Influencing Profitability of Selected Indian Au...An Analytical Study on Ratios Influencing Profitability of Selected Indian Au...
An Analytical Study on Ratios Influencing Profitability of Selected Indian Au...
 
A Study on Factors Influencing the Financial Performance Analysis Selected Pr...
A Study on Factors Influencing the Financial Performance Analysis Selected Pr...A Study on Factors Influencing the Financial Performance Analysis Selected Pr...
A Study on Factors Influencing the Financial Performance Analysis Selected Pr...
 
An Empirical Analysis of Financial Performance of Selected Oil Exploration an...
An Empirical Analysis of Financial Performance of Selected Oil Exploration an...An Empirical Analysis of Financial Performance of Selected Oil Exploration an...
An Empirical Analysis of Financial Performance of Selected Oil Exploration an...
 
A Study on Derivative Market in India
A Study on Derivative Market in IndiaA Study on Derivative Market in India
A Study on Derivative Market in India
 
Theoretical Estimation of CO2 Compression and Transport Costs for an hypothet...
Theoretical Estimation of CO2 Compression and Transport Costs for an hypothet...Theoretical Estimation of CO2 Compression and Transport Costs for an hypothet...
Theoretical Estimation of CO2 Compression and Transport Costs for an hypothet...
 
Analytical Mechanics of Magnetic Particles Suspended in Magnetorheological Fluid
Analytical Mechanics of Magnetic Particles Suspended in Magnetorheological FluidAnalytical Mechanics of Magnetic Particles Suspended in Magnetorheological Fluid
Analytical Mechanics of Magnetic Particles Suspended in Magnetorheological Fluid
 
Techno-Economic Aspects of Solid Food Wastes into Bio-Manure
Techno-Economic Aspects of Solid Food Wastes into Bio-ManureTechno-Economic Aspects of Solid Food Wastes into Bio-Manure
Techno-Economic Aspects of Solid Food Wastes into Bio-Manure
 
Crypto-Currencies: Can Investors Rely on them as Investment Avenue?
Crypto-Currencies: Can Investors Rely on them as Investment Avenue?Crypto-Currencies: Can Investors Rely on them as Investment Avenue?
Crypto-Currencies: Can Investors Rely on them as Investment Avenue?
 
Awareness of Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) among Student of the Catanduanes S...
Awareness of Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) among Student of the Catanduanes S...Awareness of Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) among Student of the Catanduanes S...
Awareness of Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) among Student of the Catanduanes S...
 
Role of Indians in the Battle of 1857
Role of Indians in the Battle of 1857Role of Indians in the Battle of 1857
Role of Indians in the Battle of 1857
 
Haryana's Honour Killings: A Social and Legal Point of View
Haryana's Honour Killings: A Social and Legal Point of ViewHaryana's Honour Killings: A Social and Legal Point of View
Haryana's Honour Killings: A Social and Legal Point of View
 
Optimization of Digital-Based MSME E-Commerce: Challenges and Opportunities i...
Optimization of Digital-Based MSME E-Commerce: Challenges and Opportunities i...Optimization of Digital-Based MSME E-Commerce: Challenges and Opportunities i...
Optimization of Digital-Based MSME E-Commerce: Challenges and Opportunities i...
 
Modal Space Controller for Hydraulically Driven Six Degree of Freedom Paralle...
Modal Space Controller for Hydraulically Driven Six Degree of Freedom Paralle...Modal Space Controller for Hydraulically Driven Six Degree of Freedom Paralle...
Modal Space Controller for Hydraulically Driven Six Degree of Freedom Paralle...
 
Capacity Expansion Banes in Indian Steel Industry
Capacity Expansion Banes in Indian Steel IndustryCapacity Expansion Banes in Indian Steel Industry
Capacity Expansion Banes in Indian Steel Industry
 
Metamorphosing Indian Blockchain Ecosystem
Metamorphosing Indian Blockchain EcosystemMetamorphosing Indian Blockchain Ecosystem
Metamorphosing Indian Blockchain Ecosystem
 

Recently uploaded

Kenya’s Coconut Value Chain by Gatsby Africa
Kenya’s Coconut Value Chain by Gatsby AfricaKenya’s Coconut Value Chain by Gatsby Africa
Kenya’s Coconut Value Chain by Gatsby Africaictsugar
 
BEST Call Girls In Old Faridabad ✨ 9773824855 ✨ Escorts Service In Delhi Ncr,
BEST Call Girls In Old Faridabad ✨ 9773824855 ✨ Escorts Service In Delhi Ncr,BEST Call Girls In Old Faridabad ✨ 9773824855 ✨ Escorts Service In Delhi Ncr,
BEST Call Girls In Old Faridabad ✨ 9773824855 ✨ Escorts Service In Delhi Ncr,noida100girls
 
8447779800, Low rate Call girls in New Ashok Nagar Delhi NCR
8447779800, Low rate Call girls in New Ashok Nagar Delhi NCR8447779800, Low rate Call girls in New Ashok Nagar Delhi NCR
8447779800, Low rate Call girls in New Ashok Nagar Delhi NCRashishs7044
 
(8264348440) 🔝 Call Girls In Mahipalpur 🔝 Delhi NCR
(8264348440) 🔝 Call Girls In Mahipalpur 🔝 Delhi NCR(8264348440) 🔝 Call Girls In Mahipalpur 🔝 Delhi NCR
(8264348440) 🔝 Call Girls In Mahipalpur 🔝 Delhi NCRsoniya singh
 
FULL ENJOY Call girls in Paharganj Delhi | 8377087607
FULL ENJOY Call girls in Paharganj Delhi | 8377087607FULL ENJOY Call girls in Paharganj Delhi | 8377087607
FULL ENJOY Call girls in Paharganj Delhi | 8377087607dollysharma2066
 
Cash Payment 9602870969 Escort Service in Udaipur Call Girls
Cash Payment 9602870969 Escort Service in Udaipur Call GirlsCash Payment 9602870969 Escort Service in Udaipur Call Girls
Cash Payment 9602870969 Escort Service in Udaipur Call GirlsApsara Of India
 
Call Girls In Connaught Place Delhi ❤️88604**77959_Russian 100% Genuine Escor...
Call Girls In Connaught Place Delhi ❤️88604**77959_Russian 100% Genuine Escor...Call Girls In Connaught Place Delhi ❤️88604**77959_Russian 100% Genuine Escor...
Call Girls In Connaught Place Delhi ❤️88604**77959_Russian 100% Genuine Escor...lizamodels9
 
Youth Involvement in an Innovative Coconut Value Chain by Mwalimu Menza
Youth Involvement in an Innovative Coconut Value Chain by Mwalimu MenzaYouth Involvement in an Innovative Coconut Value Chain by Mwalimu Menza
Youth Involvement in an Innovative Coconut Value Chain by Mwalimu Menzaictsugar
 
(Best) ENJOY Call Girls in Faridabad Ex | 8377087607
(Best) ENJOY Call Girls in Faridabad Ex | 8377087607(Best) ENJOY Call Girls in Faridabad Ex | 8377087607
(Best) ENJOY Call Girls in Faridabad Ex | 8377087607dollysharma2066
 
Future Of Sample Report 2024 | Redacted Version
Future Of Sample Report 2024 | Redacted VersionFuture Of Sample Report 2024 | Redacted Version
Future Of Sample Report 2024 | Redacted VersionMintel Group
 
2024 Numerator Consumer Study of Cannabis Usage
2024 Numerator Consumer Study of Cannabis Usage2024 Numerator Consumer Study of Cannabis Usage
2024 Numerator Consumer Study of Cannabis UsageNeil Kimberley
 
Lean: From Theory to Practice — One City’s (and Library’s) Lean Story… Abridged
Lean: From Theory to Practice — One City’s (and Library’s) Lean Story… AbridgedLean: From Theory to Practice — One City’s (and Library’s) Lean Story… Abridged
Lean: From Theory to Practice — One City’s (and Library’s) Lean Story… AbridgedKaiNexus
 
Market Sizes Sample Report - 2024 Edition
Market Sizes Sample Report - 2024 EditionMarket Sizes Sample Report - 2024 Edition
Market Sizes Sample Report - 2024 EditionMintel Group
 
Keppel Ltd. 1Q 2024 Business Update Presentation Slides
Keppel Ltd. 1Q 2024 Business Update  Presentation SlidesKeppel Ltd. 1Q 2024 Business Update  Presentation Slides
Keppel Ltd. 1Q 2024 Business Update Presentation SlidesKeppelCorporation
 
Sales & Marketing Alignment: How to Synergize for Success
Sales & Marketing Alignment: How to Synergize for SuccessSales & Marketing Alignment: How to Synergize for Success
Sales & Marketing Alignment: How to Synergize for SuccessAggregage
 
Organizational Structure Running A Successful Business
Organizational Structure Running A Successful BusinessOrganizational Structure Running A Successful Business
Organizational Structure Running A Successful BusinessSeta Wicaksana
 
Call Girls In Radisson Blu Hotel New Delhi Paschim Vihar ❤️8860477959 Escorts...
Call Girls In Radisson Blu Hotel New Delhi Paschim Vihar ❤️8860477959 Escorts...Call Girls In Radisson Blu Hotel New Delhi Paschim Vihar ❤️8860477959 Escorts...
Call Girls In Radisson Blu Hotel New Delhi Paschim Vihar ❤️8860477959 Escorts...lizamodels9
 
Call Girls Miyapur 7001305949 all area service COD available Any Time
Call Girls Miyapur 7001305949 all area service COD available Any TimeCall Girls Miyapur 7001305949 all area service COD available Any Time
Call Girls Miyapur 7001305949 all area service COD available Any Timedelhimodelshub1
 
/:Call Girls In Indirapuram Ghaziabad ➥9990211544 Independent Best Escorts In...
/:Call Girls In Indirapuram Ghaziabad ➥9990211544 Independent Best Escorts In.../:Call Girls In Indirapuram Ghaziabad ➥9990211544 Independent Best Escorts In...
/:Call Girls In Indirapuram Ghaziabad ➥9990211544 Independent Best Escorts In...lizamodels9
 
RE Capital's Visionary Leadership under Newman Leech
RE Capital's Visionary Leadership under Newman LeechRE Capital's Visionary Leadership under Newman Leech
RE Capital's Visionary Leadership under Newman LeechNewman George Leech
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Kenya’s Coconut Value Chain by Gatsby Africa
Kenya’s Coconut Value Chain by Gatsby AfricaKenya’s Coconut Value Chain by Gatsby Africa
Kenya’s Coconut Value Chain by Gatsby Africa
 
BEST Call Girls In Old Faridabad ✨ 9773824855 ✨ Escorts Service In Delhi Ncr,
BEST Call Girls In Old Faridabad ✨ 9773824855 ✨ Escorts Service In Delhi Ncr,BEST Call Girls In Old Faridabad ✨ 9773824855 ✨ Escorts Service In Delhi Ncr,
BEST Call Girls In Old Faridabad ✨ 9773824855 ✨ Escorts Service In Delhi Ncr,
 
8447779800, Low rate Call girls in New Ashok Nagar Delhi NCR
8447779800, Low rate Call girls in New Ashok Nagar Delhi NCR8447779800, Low rate Call girls in New Ashok Nagar Delhi NCR
8447779800, Low rate Call girls in New Ashok Nagar Delhi NCR
 
(8264348440) 🔝 Call Girls In Mahipalpur 🔝 Delhi NCR
(8264348440) 🔝 Call Girls In Mahipalpur 🔝 Delhi NCR(8264348440) 🔝 Call Girls In Mahipalpur 🔝 Delhi NCR
(8264348440) 🔝 Call Girls In Mahipalpur 🔝 Delhi NCR
 
FULL ENJOY Call girls in Paharganj Delhi | 8377087607
FULL ENJOY Call girls in Paharganj Delhi | 8377087607FULL ENJOY Call girls in Paharganj Delhi | 8377087607
FULL ENJOY Call girls in Paharganj Delhi | 8377087607
 
Cash Payment 9602870969 Escort Service in Udaipur Call Girls
Cash Payment 9602870969 Escort Service in Udaipur Call GirlsCash Payment 9602870969 Escort Service in Udaipur Call Girls
Cash Payment 9602870969 Escort Service in Udaipur Call Girls
 
Call Girls In Connaught Place Delhi ❤️88604**77959_Russian 100% Genuine Escor...
Call Girls In Connaught Place Delhi ❤️88604**77959_Russian 100% Genuine Escor...Call Girls In Connaught Place Delhi ❤️88604**77959_Russian 100% Genuine Escor...
Call Girls In Connaught Place Delhi ❤️88604**77959_Russian 100% Genuine Escor...
 
Youth Involvement in an Innovative Coconut Value Chain by Mwalimu Menza
Youth Involvement in an Innovative Coconut Value Chain by Mwalimu MenzaYouth Involvement in an Innovative Coconut Value Chain by Mwalimu Menza
Youth Involvement in an Innovative Coconut Value Chain by Mwalimu Menza
 
(Best) ENJOY Call Girls in Faridabad Ex | 8377087607
(Best) ENJOY Call Girls in Faridabad Ex | 8377087607(Best) ENJOY Call Girls in Faridabad Ex | 8377087607
(Best) ENJOY Call Girls in Faridabad Ex | 8377087607
 
Future Of Sample Report 2024 | Redacted Version
Future Of Sample Report 2024 | Redacted VersionFuture Of Sample Report 2024 | Redacted Version
Future Of Sample Report 2024 | Redacted Version
 
2024 Numerator Consumer Study of Cannabis Usage
2024 Numerator Consumer Study of Cannabis Usage2024 Numerator Consumer Study of Cannabis Usage
2024 Numerator Consumer Study of Cannabis Usage
 
Lean: From Theory to Practice — One City’s (and Library’s) Lean Story… Abridged
Lean: From Theory to Practice — One City’s (and Library’s) Lean Story… AbridgedLean: From Theory to Practice — One City’s (and Library’s) Lean Story… Abridged
Lean: From Theory to Practice — One City’s (and Library’s) Lean Story… Abridged
 
Market Sizes Sample Report - 2024 Edition
Market Sizes Sample Report - 2024 EditionMarket Sizes Sample Report - 2024 Edition
Market Sizes Sample Report - 2024 Edition
 
Keppel Ltd. 1Q 2024 Business Update Presentation Slides
Keppel Ltd. 1Q 2024 Business Update  Presentation SlidesKeppel Ltd. 1Q 2024 Business Update  Presentation Slides
Keppel Ltd. 1Q 2024 Business Update Presentation Slides
 
Sales & Marketing Alignment: How to Synergize for Success
Sales & Marketing Alignment: How to Synergize for SuccessSales & Marketing Alignment: How to Synergize for Success
Sales & Marketing Alignment: How to Synergize for Success
 
Organizational Structure Running A Successful Business
Organizational Structure Running A Successful BusinessOrganizational Structure Running A Successful Business
Organizational Structure Running A Successful Business
 
Call Girls In Radisson Blu Hotel New Delhi Paschim Vihar ❤️8860477959 Escorts...
Call Girls In Radisson Blu Hotel New Delhi Paschim Vihar ❤️8860477959 Escorts...Call Girls In Radisson Blu Hotel New Delhi Paschim Vihar ❤️8860477959 Escorts...
Call Girls In Radisson Blu Hotel New Delhi Paschim Vihar ❤️8860477959 Escorts...
 
Call Girls Miyapur 7001305949 all area service COD available Any Time
Call Girls Miyapur 7001305949 all area service COD available Any TimeCall Girls Miyapur 7001305949 all area service COD available Any Time
Call Girls Miyapur 7001305949 all area service COD available Any Time
 
/:Call Girls In Indirapuram Ghaziabad ➥9990211544 Independent Best Escorts In...
/:Call Girls In Indirapuram Ghaziabad ➥9990211544 Independent Best Escorts In.../:Call Girls In Indirapuram Ghaziabad ➥9990211544 Independent Best Escorts In...
/:Call Girls In Indirapuram Ghaziabad ➥9990211544 Independent Best Escorts In...
 
RE Capital's Visionary Leadership under Newman Leech
RE Capital's Visionary Leadership under Newman LeechRE Capital's Visionary Leadership under Newman Leech
RE Capital's Visionary Leadership under Newman Leech
 

Consumer Attitude Towards Dairy Products in Erode District

  • 1. International Journal of Engineering and Management Research e-ISSN: 2250-0758 | p-ISSN: 2394-6962 Volume-11, Issue-1 (February 2021) www.ijemr.net https://doi.org/10.31033/ijemr.11.1.33 237 This Work is under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License. Consumer Attitude towards Dairy Products – An Empirical Study in Erode District Mrs. N.Santhamani1 and Dr. P.S.Selva Tharangini2 1 Assistant Professor, Department of Commerce, Kongu Arts and Science College (Autonomous), Erode, INDIA 2 Assistant Professor, Department of Commerce, Government Arts & Science College, Avinashi, INDIA 2 Corresponding Author: tharanginit@gmail.com ABSTRACT The dairy industry is one of the most important components of the world food system, and is undergoing dramatic change at the current time. It is highly probable that within ten years, the global dairy industry will be scarcely recognizable from its current form. So, attitudinal changes of consumers also vary in the past 2 decades. Attitude of the consumers will continuously change owing to the technological research and innovation in the dairy industry. So, this research emerged and aimed to examine the consumer attitude towards dairy products in Erode district of Tamilnadu, India. Because Erode district shows its more involvement in agriculture along with dairy products. The researcher has selected 132 consumers who have using the dairy products in different way of usage like milk, butter, butter milk, ghee, palkova, etc. The changes in their attitude would find from a structured questionnaire which consists of demographic and usage of dairy products, and their attitude on dairy products. The collected data were subdued into tables and charts with the help of MS-excel and SPSS 22.0. This research has found the results as most of the respondents were urban area consumers of dairy products, purchasing frequently Aavin products and they were using dairy products for 5 to 10 years in the study area. Keywords-- Dairy Products, Consumer Attitude, Milk Products, Attitudinal Change I. INTRODUCTION In many respects the dairy industry occupies a special position among the other sectors of agriculture. Milk is produced everyday and gives a regular income to the numerous small producers. Milk production is highly labour-intensive and provides a lot of employment. The dairy industry is the sector with the highest degree of protection due to the economically vulnerable position of small milk producers. Milk-also known as white gold-can be used to make an enormous variety of high-quality products. The high-cost of milk as a raw material has necessitated high-tech processing industry. The special nature of milk(perishable and bulky)leads to the necessity of strict and comprehensive equality regulation and to high transport costs. The large dependence of milk producers on the dairy processing industry has resulted in a strong position held by the co-operatives in milk marketing and in the processing industry. The dairy industry has a number of specific features which distinguish it from the other sectors of agriculture in a number of respects. The dairy industry is a special case in world agriculture. The specifics of the dairy industry are due to four, partly interrelated factors. The first factor is to be found in the specific properties of milk as a raw material. Milk is basically a liquid consisting of 90 per cent water, which means that it is a bulky and heavy commodity also; milk is produced on a daily basis. As a consequence, milk requires high-cost transportation and there is a cost limit on the range over which it can be sold. Furthermore, milk will only keep for a few days, which places a time limit on the period during which it must be used or processed and transformed into a more stable, longer keeping form. On top of that, milk is highly perishable and also potentially subject to adulteration, whilst the quality of the raw material is highly dependent on farm management. Strict and comprehensive quality regulations are therefore customary and necessary, and they are much more far-reaching and comprehensive than in other agricultural sectors. The second factor distinguishing the dairy industry within agriculture as a whole is the socio- economic position of dairy farmers. The third factor highlighting the special position of the dairy industry is the strong position held by the co-operatives in milk processing. The fourth and final factor involved in the specific structure of the dairy industry is the fact that milk is a very valuable but at the same times an extremely expensive raw material. II. REVIEW OF LITERATURE In case of Krešić et al. (2010) inferred that women consumed more dairy beverages than men and that they also chose low-fat dairy beverages in greater numbers. Also, consumers had positive attitudes toward whey-based beverages. Further, brand was ranked second for males and health aspect for females. Moreover, taste was the most important choice motive, followed by health aspects. The authors Parimala and Suruthi (2021) showed that quality was the major component expected by the
  • 2. International Journal of Engineering and Management Research e-ISSN: 2250-0758 | p-ISSN: 2394-6962 Volume-11, Issue-1 (February 2021) www.ijemr.net https://doi.org/10.31033/ijemr.11.1.33 238 This Work is under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License. consumer on dairy products and other factors like affordability, brand, required quantity, more favours were also considered by the consumers. Besides, children looked for the favours, gifts and offers while adults and other age group look for nutritional value and quality of the products. Also, the attitude of customer differed according to the age, it was concluded that there was a relationship between age and the factors that were influencing the consumer to purchase dairy products. The result from Abinaya and Santhi (2018)found that there was a relationship between age-wise, gender, marital status, educational qualification, type of family, food habits and fat content of the respondents and attitude towards expired dairy products. Also, there was a relationship between annual income and attitude towards high price. Further, there was a relationship between the brand of paneer of the respondents and their attitude of customers towards the low supply of branded products. The study of Dhanya and Venkatesa Palanichamy (2018) found that most of the Aroma consumers were satisfied with the product and considered quality as the most important criteria for making purchase decisions. Further, it was found that marital status, age, education status influenced the purchasing behavior of consumers. The result from Sugrová et al. (2018) confirmed that Slovak seniors mostly consumed dairy products such as milk, sour milk products and yogurt drinks. The main reasons for consuming these dairy products included especially taste, health point of view and habits. Hence, most respondents consumed these products more than once a week and for breakfast and they considered important factor for decision- making process as price. According to Bytyqi et al. (2020) observed that the date of production and the content of milk and dairy products were the most important factors that consumers considered when purchasing milk and dairy products. In addition, consumers were most likely to buy milk and dairy products twice a week. They confirmed that supermarkets were the favourite place of supply for milk and dairy products for consumers. The study from Barad and Mehta (2017) indicated that customer had positive attitude toward unpacked milk while they preferred to purchase packed milk because they required a standard fat level and standard quality of milk. Also, majority of the consumers gave higher priority to quality while making purchase related decision. Furthermore, freshness was a strong variable for purchasing an unpacked milk. The researchers Bousbia et al. (2017) proved that the most important socio- economic variables explaining individual differences in consumer behaviors were taste trust, health benefits, packaging, type of shop, brand, the origin of product and publicity. The results showed highly variable levels of milk and dairy products consumption whereas raw milk consumption was significantly higher in the rural than in the urban areas and consumption of pasteurized packaged milk and Ultra High Temperature (UHT) milk was significantly higher in urban areas. Moreover, major factors in the variation of dairy products consumption such as geographic area, number of children per household, income level and price. III. RATIONALE OF THE STUDY The marketing programmers’ and policies depend upon the consumer attitude and behaviour which is imperative to survive in the market. The present study has made a broad objective to explore the consumer attitude towards dairy products in Erode district, Tamilnadu, thereby to arrive at consensus on the marketing strategies to be followed in the dairy market. Hence, the present study focuses mainly on the factors affecting the consumer attitude and factors influencing their attitude. Further, the present study also focuses on both organized and unorganized sector buying of dairy products which is a threat to today’s dairy industry. IV. RESEARCH AIM  To study the consumers’ personal profile and buying attitude of the selected consumers in Erode district.  To evaluate the attitude of the consumers towards dairy products in the study area. V. RESEARCH HYPOTHESIS H01: There is no significant relationship between the selected independent variables of the consumers and their attitude towards dairy products. H02: The selected independent variables are not positively associated with the consumers’ attitude towards dairy products. VI. RESEARCH DESIGN AND TECHNIQUE Descriptive research is naturally used in this research study. Both primary and secondary data were used in this research. Convenience sampling technique has been used for selecting the consumers. A structured questionnaire has been used for collection of respondents opinion towards dairy products. 132 consumers were selected and collected their attitudinal opinion about the dairy products in Erode district of Tamilnadu, India. The collected data were subdued into tables and charts. The software like MS-Excel and SPSS 22.0 were used in this research. Statistical tools like percentage analysis, mean
  • 3. International Journal of Engineering and Management Research e-ISSN: 2250-0758 | p-ISSN: 2394-6962 Volume-11, Issue-1 (February 2021) www.ijemr.net https://doi.org/10.31033/ijemr.11.1.33 239 This Work is under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License. score analysis, cross-tabulation, chi-square analysis and correlation analysis have been used in this research. Null hypotheses also framed and tested with the help of chi- square test and correlation analysis. The results are discussed in the following sections. VII. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION This section has divided into two heads for ease of analysis and shows the objectives of this research. The first section has been discussed about the demographic profile of the consumers of dairy products consisted variables such as age, gender, monthly family income, living area, company products purchasing frequently, period of using and monthly expenses for purchasing. On the other hand, the second section has focused that the relationship between selected independent variables and consumer attitude towards dairy products in Erode district. The details are furnished in the following tables. Section 1: Demographic Profile of the Respondents The following table shows the demographic profile of the respondents. Table 1: Demographic Profile of the Respondents S. No. Variables No. of Respondents Percentage Age 1 Upto25 years 29 22.0 2 26-40 years 41 31.1 3 41-55 years 32 24.2 4 Above 55 years 30 22.7 Total 132 100.0 Gender 1 Male 69 52.3 2 Female 63 47.7 Total 132 100.0 Monthly Family Income 1 Upto Rs.20,000 32 24.2 2 Rs.20,001- 30,000 27 20.5 3 Rs.30,001- 40,000 46 34.8 4 Above Rs.40,000 27 20.5 Total 132 100.0 Living Area 1 Urban 58 43.9 2 Semi-urban 50 37.9 3 Rural 24 18.2 Total 132 100.0 Company Products Purchasing 1 Aavin 39 29.5 2 Amul 23 17.4 3 Hatsun (Arokya) 25 18.9 4 Milky Mist 21 15.9 5 Local Brand 14 10.7 6 Others 10 7.6 Total 132 100.0 Period of Using 1 Less than 5 years 24 18.2 2 5 to 10 years 56 42.4 3 10 to 15 years 31 23.5 4 From childhood 21 15.9 Total 132 100.0
  • 4. International Journal of Engineering and Management Research e-ISSN: 2250-0758 | p-ISSN: 2394-6962 Volume-11, Issue-1 (February 2021) www.ijemr.net https://doi.org/10.31033/ijemr.11.1.33 240 This Work is under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License. S. No. Variables No. of Respondents Percentage Monthly Expenses 1 Upto Rs.1000 46 34.8 2 Rs.1001 to Rs.1500 51 38.7 3 Above Rs.1500 35 26.5 Total 132 100.0  The above table shows that 22.0% of the respondents are belong to age category of upto 25 years, 31.1 % of the respondents are aged in the group of 26-40 years, 24.2 % of the respondents belong to age group of 41-55 years and 22.7 % of the respondents came into above 55 years of age category.  It is confirmed from the analysis that 52.3 % of the respondents are male and 47.7 % of the respondents are female consumers.  The analysis indicated that 24.2 % of the respondents have upto Rs.20,000 as their monthly family income, 20.5 % of the respondents as Rs.20,001- 30,000, 34.8 % of the respondents as Rs.30,001- 40,000 and 20.5 % of the respondents as above Rs.40,000.  This study observed that 43.9 % of the respondents are urban area consumers, 37.9 % of the respondents are semi-urban area consumers and 18.2 % of respondents are rural area consumers.  It is explored that 29.5 % of the respondents are purchasing frequently Aavin products, 17.4 % of the respondents are buying Amul products, 18.9 % of the respondents as Hatsun (Arokya) products, 15.9 % of the respondents as Milky Mist products, 10.7 % of the respondents as local brands and 7.6 % of the respondents are buying other company products.  The analysis measured that 18.2 % of the respondents are utilizing dairy products for less than 5 years, 42.4 % of the respondents are using for 5 to 10 years, 23.5 % of the respondents are utilizing for 10 to 15 years and 15.9 % of the respondents are using dairy products from childhood days.  The analysis examined that 34.8 % of the respondents are purchasing dairy products upto Rs.1000 monthly, 38.7 % of the respondents are consuming for Rs.1001 to Rs.1500 and 26.5 % of respondents are buying dairy products above Rs.1500 in a month.
  • 5. International Journal of Engineering and Management Research e-ISSN: 2250-0758 | p-ISSN: 2394-6962 Volume-11, Issue-1 (February 2021) www.ijemr.net https://doi.org/10.31033/ijemr.11.1.33 241 This Work is under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License. Chart: Demographic Profile of the Respondents Section 2: Consumer Attitude towards Dairy Products This section has discussed about the consumers attitude towards dairy products in the study area. For this objective, ten statements have been developed and included 5 points Likert’s scaling method for testing the consumer attitude towards dairy products. The Mean and Standard Deviation of the statements are furnished in the following table.
  • 6. International Journal of Engineering and Management Research e-ISSN: 2250-0758 | p-ISSN: 2394-6962 Volume-11, Issue-1 (February 2021) www.ijemr.net https://doi.org/10.31033/ijemr.11.1.33 242 This Work is under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License. Table 2: Consumer Attitude towards Dairy Products No. Factors Mean SD 1 I prefer to buy dairy products available nearest to my place 3.80 1.14 2 The advertisement encourages me to buy the dairy products 3.73 1.34 3 I feel that dairy products are reasonably priced 3.70 1.20 4 I get good quality of dairy products 3.97 1.20 5 I want to switch product / brand used by a trustable celebrity after watching it 3.70 1.22 6 Freshness of the dairy products adds sentiment of the product 3.56 1.15 7 I buy a brand of dairy products if it is organically produced 3.85 1.41 8 I always look for the value for money when I purchase the dairy products 3.79 1.30 9 I always prefer dairy products that have been tagged with low price 3.83 1.20 10 I know the information about the dairy products through print and visual media 3.62 1.16 It is examined from the analysis that among the ten categories of consumer attitude towards dairy products, I get good quality of dairy products with the mean score of 3.97 followed by I buy a brand of dairy products if it is organically produced with the mean score of 3.85. Consumer Attitude towards Dairy Products (Chi-Square Analysis) Relationship between Age and Consumer Attitude towards Dairy Products H0: There is no significant relationship between age of the consumers and attitude towards dairy products. Table 3: Age and Consumer Attitude towards Dairy Products S. No Age Level of Attitude Total Mean Chi-Square Value Low Medium High 1 Upto25 years 6 (20.7%) 5 (17.2%) 18 (62.1%) 29 3.57 15.330 (0.018**) 2 26-40 years 9 (22.0%) 11 (26.8%) 21 (51.2%) 41 3.83 3 41-55 years 5 (15.6%) 19 (59.4%) 8 (25.0%) 32 3.82 4 Above 55 years 7 (23.3%) 8 (26.7%) 15 (50.0%) 30 3.58 Total 27 43 62 132 Note: Parenthesis indicates ‘p’ value; ** - Significant at 5% level It is indicated from the analysis that maximum level of attitude towards dairy products is perceived by the consumers belong to 26-40 years of age group. It is determined that the null hypothesis is rejected as ‘p’ value is lesser than 0.05. Also, there is a close significant relationship between age of the consumers and attitude towards dairy products. Relationship between Gender and Consumer Attitude towards Dairy Products H0: There is no significant relationship between gender of the consumers and attitude towards dairy products.
  • 7. International Journal of Engineering and Management Research e-ISSN: 2250-0758 | p-ISSN: 2394-6962 Volume-11, Issue-1 (February 2021) www.ijemr.net https://doi.org/10.31033/ijemr.11.1.33 243 This Work is under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License. Table 4: Gender and Consumer Attitude towards Dairy Products S. No Gender Level of Attitude Total Mean Chi-Square Value Low Medium High 1 Male 15 (21.7%) 16 (23.2%) 38 (55.1%) 69 3.77 6.048 (0.049**) 2 Female 12 (19.0%) 27 (42.9%) 24 (38.1%) 63 3.65 Total 27 43 62 132 27 Note: Parenthesis indicates ‘p’ value;* - Significant at 5% level It is observed from the analysis that maximum level of attitude towards dairy products is perceived by the male consumers. It is assessed that the null hypothesis is rejected due to ‘p’ value is lesser than 0.05. Further, there is a close significant relationship between gender of the consumers and attitude towards dairy products. Relationship between Monthly Family Income and Consumer Attitude towards Dairy Products H0: There is no significant relationship between monthly family income of the consumers and attitude towards dairy products. Table 5: Monthly Family Income and Consumer Attitude towards Dairy Products S. No Monthly Family Income Level of Attitude Total Mean Chi- Square Value Low Medium High 1 Upto Rs.20,000 2 (6.3%) 19 (59.4%) 11 (34.4%) 32 3.82 28.877 (0.000*) 2 Rs.20,001- 30,000 12 (44.4%) 2 (7.4%) 13 (48.1%) 27 3.26 3 Rs.30,001- 40,000 7 (15.2%) 11 (23.9%) 28 (60.9%) 46 3.81 4 Above Rs.40,000 6 (22.2%) 11 (40.7%) 10 (37.0%) 27 3.84 Total 27 43 62 132 Note: Parenthesis indicates ‘p’ value; * - Significant at 1% level From the analysis, it is revealed that maximum level of attitude towards dairy products is perceived by the consumers have above Rs.40,000 as their monthly family income. It is measured that the ‘p’ value is lesser than 0.05 consequently the null hypothesis is rejected. Moreover, there is a close significant relationship between monthly family income of the consumers and attitude towards dairy products. Relationship between Living Area and Consumer Attitude towards Dairy Products H0: There is no significant relationship between living area of the consumers and attitude towards dairy products. Table 6: Living Area and Consumer Attitude towards Dairy Products S. No Living Area Level of Attitude Total Mean Chi-Square Value Low Medium High 1 Urban 11 (19.0%) 23 (39.7%) 24 (41.4%) 58 3.73 17.609 (0.001*) 2 Semi-urban 6 (12.0%) 11 (22.0%) 33 (66.0%) 50 3.71 3 Rural 10 (41.7%) 9 (37.5%) 5 (20.8%) 24 3.66 Total 27 43 62 132 Note: Parenthesis indicates ‘p’ value; * - Significant at 1% level
  • 8. International Journal of Engineering and Management Research e-ISSN: 2250-0758 | p-ISSN: 2394-6962 Volume-11, Issue-1 (February 2021) www.ijemr.net https://doi.org/10.31033/ijemr.11.1.33 244 This Work is under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License. From the table, it is obtained that maximum level of attitude towards dairy products is perceived by the urban area consumers. It is found that the ‘p’ value is lesser than 0.05 thus the null hypothesis is rejected. Likewise, there is a close significant relationship between living area of the consumers and attitude towards dairy products. Relationship between Company Products Purchasing Frequently and Consumer Attitude towards Dairy Products H0: There is no significant relationship between company products purchasing frequently by the consumers and attitude towards dairy products. Table 7: Company Products Purchasing Frequently and Consumer Attitude towards Dairy Products S. No Company Products Level of Attitude Total Mean Chi-Square Value Low Medium High 1 Aavin 9 (23.1%) 9 (23.1%) 21 (53.8%) 39 3.68 22.030 (0.015**) 2 Amul 2 (8.7%) 7 (30.4%) 14 (60.9%) 23 3.91 3 Hatsun (Arokya) 5 (20.0%) 9 (36.0%) 11 (44.0%) 25 3.72 4 Milky Mist 5 (23.8%) 6 (28.6%) 10 (47.6%) 21 3.90 5 Local Brand 5 (35.7%) 3 (21.4%) 6 (42.9%) 14 3.16 6 Others 1 (10.0%) 9 (90.0%) 0 (0.0%) 10 3.73 Total 27 43 62 132 Note: Parenthesis indicates ‘p’ value; * - Significant at 1% level It is known from the analysis that maximum level of attitude towards dairy products is perceived by the consumers purchasing Amul products. It is explored that the ‘p’ value is lesser than 0.05 therefore the null hypothesis is rejected. Further, there is a close significant relationship between company products purchasing frequently by the consumers and attitude towards dairy products. Relationship between Period of Using and Consumer Attitude towards Dairy Products H0: There is no significant relationship between period of using by the consumers and attitude towards dairy products. Table 8: Period of Using and Consumer Attitude towards Dairy Products S. No Period of Using Level of Attitude Total Mean Chi-Square Value Low Medium High 1 Less than 5 years 6 (25.0%) 0 (0.0%) 18 (75.0%) 24 3.63 37.160 (0.000*) 2 5 to 10 years 12 (21.4%) 21 (37.5%) 23 (41.1%) 56 3.79 3 10 to 15 years 5 (16.1%) 6 (19.4%) 20 (64.5%) 31 3.68 4 From childhood 4 (19.0%) 16 (76.2%) 1 (4.8%) 21 3.63 Total 27 43 62 132 Note: Parenthesis indicates ‘p’ value; * - Significant at 1% level
  • 9. International Journal of Engineering and Management Research e-ISSN: 2250-0758 | p-ISSN: 2394-6962 Volume-11, Issue-1 (February 2021) www.ijemr.net https://doi.org/10.31033/ijemr.11.1.33 245 This Work is under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License. It is confirmed that maximum level of attitude towards dairy products is perceived by the consumers using for 5 to 10 years. It is measured that the null hypothesis is rejected for the reason of ‘p’ value is lesser than 0.05. Also, there is a close significant relationship between period of using by the consumers and attitude towards dairy products. Relationship between Monthly Expenses for Purchasing and Consumer Attitude towards Dairy Products H0: There is no significant relationship between monthly expenses for purchasing by the consumers and attitude towards dairy products. Table 9: Monthly Expenses for Purchasing and Consumer Attitude towards Dairy Products S. No Monthly Expenses Level of Attitude Total Mean Chi-Square Value Low Medium High 1 Upto Rs.1000 12 (26.1%) 13 (28.3%) 21 (45.7%) 46 3.78 4.677 (0.322NS ) 2 Rs.1001 to Rs.1500 10 (19.6%) 14 (27.5%) 27 (52.9%) 51 3.61 3 Above Rs.1500 5 (14.3%) 16 (45.7%) 14 (40.0%) 35 3.81 Total 27 43 62 132 Note: Parenthesis indicates ‘p’ value; NS–Not Significant It is divulged that maximum level of attitude towards dairy products is perceived by the consumers who spending above Rs.1500 in a month. It is evaluated that the null hypothesis is accepted due to the ‘p’ value is greater than 0.05. Moreover, there is no significant relationship between monthly expenses by the consumers and attitude towards dairy products. Degree of Relationship between Selected Independent Variables and Consumer Attitude towards Dairy Products (Correlation Analysis) For examining the relationship between selected independent variables and consumer attitude of dairy products, a correlation analysis is undertaken. Table 10: Degree of Relationship between Selected Independent Variables and Consumer Attitude towards Dairy Products (Correlation Analysis) No. Independent variables ‘r’ value ‘p’ value 1. Age 0.521 0.000* 2. Monthly Family Income 0.179 0.040** 3. Period of using 0.326 0.000* 4. Monthly Expenses -0.020 0.819NS Note: * - Significant at 1% level; ** - Significant at 1% level; NS – Not Significant. It is concluded that among the four selected independent factors, three factors viz., age, monthly family income and period of using are having positive correlation with the consumer attitude towards dairy products. On the other hand, the variable monthly expenses is not associated with the consumer attitude towards dairy products in the study area. It is found that whenever the age, monthly family income and period of using increases their attitude towards dairy products also positively increases. VIII. FINDINGS  It is observed that majority of the respondents are belong to age group of 41-55 years.  The analysis indicated that most of the respondents are male consumers.  It is showed that utmost of the respondents have Rs. 30,001-40,000 as their monthly family income.  It is confirmed that majority of the respondents are urban area consumers of dairy products.  The analysis inferred that most of the respondents are purchasing frequently Aavin products in the study area.  It is identified that majority of the respondents are using dairy products for 5 to 10 years in the study area.
  • 10. International Journal of Engineering and Management Research e-ISSN: 2250-0758 | p-ISSN: 2394-6962 Volume-11, Issue-1 (February 2021) www.ijemr.net https://doi.org/10.31033/ijemr.11.1.33 246 This Work is under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.  The results measured that most of the respondents are spending Rs.1001 to Rs.1500 for purchasing dairy products monthly.  It is revealed that the statements ‘I get good quality of dairy products’ has highest mean score followed by ‘I buy a brand of dairy products if it is organically produced’ among the ten categories of consumer attitude towards dairy products.  It is found that maximum level of attitude towards dairy products is perceived by the consumers belong to 26-40 years of age group. The Chi- square analysis revealed that there is a close significant relationship between age of the consumers and attitude towards dairy products.  It is showed that maximum level of attitude towards dairy products is perceived by the male consumers. From the Chi-square test, it is assessed that there is a close significant relationship between gender of the consumers and attitude towards dairy products.  It is revealed that maximum level of attitude towards dairy products is perceived by the consumers have above Rs. 40,000 as their monthly family income. The Chi-square analysis measured that there is a close significant relationship between monthly family income of the consumers and attitude towards dairy products.  It is obtained that maximum level of attitude towards dairy products is perceived by the urban area consumers. From the Chi-square test, there is a close significant relationship between living area of the consumers and attitude towards dairy products.  It is assessed that maximum level of attitude towards dairy products is perceived by the consumers purchasing Amul products. The Chi- square test contributed results that there is a close significant relationship between company products purchasing frequently by the consumers and attitude towards dairy products.  It is showed that maximum level of attitude towards dairy products is perceived by the consumers using for 5 to 10 years. From the Chi- square test, there is a close significant relationship between period of using by the consumers and attitude towards dairy products.  It is cleared that maximum level of attitude towards dairy products is perceived by the consumers who spending above Rs. 1500 in a month. It is found from Chi-square test that there is no significant relationship between monthly expenses by the consumers and attitude towards dairy products.  It is concluded from Correlation analysis that three factors namely age, monthly family income and period of using are having positive correlation with the consumer attitude towards dairy products. So, whenever the age, monthly family income and period of using increases their attitude towards dairy products also positively increases. IX. SUGGESTIONS  It is indicated that the consumers expected good quality of dairy products where they like a brand of dairy products which is organically produced. So, the manufactures of dairy products should consider these aspects and should make awareness about the original branded dairy products in the study area.  It is found that high level of attitude towards dairy products is perceived by the male consumers because they are aware of dairy products. Hence, the companies should give modern advertisement about the benefits of dairy products through Television, social media, etc. to make awareness among female people.  It is obtained that maximum level of attitude towards dairy products is perceived by the urban area consumers. Therefore, marketers should pay strong attention to rural area consumer in designing their marketing channels.  It is assessed that maximum level of attitude towards dairy products is perceived by the consumers purchasing Amul products. So, all the branded products should be ensured that the freshness and availability of their products by this they can increase consumers’ attitude.  Awareness should be created in the midst of the manufactures and sellers to confirm the reasonable price of dairy products by the way of consumers attitude towards dairy products will be enhanced. X. CONCLUSION This study has aimed to analyze the consumer attitude towards dairy products in Erode district. Today’s, numerous dairy products are available in the market and people consume the products regularly for obtaining vitamins and minerals for their health. From this study, it is known that consumer who have high monthly family income they can spend above Rs. 1500 for purchasing the dairy products in a month. So, the companies and sellers should consider the price of dairy products because the reasonable price may induce the people for purchasing the products. This study confirmed that dairy products are
  • 11. International Journal of Engineering and Management Research e-ISSN: 2250-0758 | p-ISSN: 2394-6962 Volume-11, Issue-1 (February 2021) www.ijemr.net https://doi.org/10.31033/ijemr.11.1.33 247 This Work is under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License. playing a dynamic role in consumers life, for getting good health and energy to perform their work-life so increasing the quality may change the attitude of the consumers towards dairy products in the study area. REFERENCES [1] Abinaya, K. & Santhi, A. (2018). A study on customer preference on the dairy products in Madurai district, Tamil Nadu. International Journal of Advance Research and Development, 3(8), 142-146. [2] Barad, BD. & Mehta, PL. (2017). A study on consumer’s preference towards packed and unpacked fluid milk with special reference to Veraval city. International Journal of Marketing & Financial Management, 5(1), 12- 18. [3] Bousbia, A., Boudalia, S., Chelia, S., Oudaifia, K., Amari, H., Benidir, M., Belkheir, B., & Hamzaoui, S. (2017). Analysis of factors affecting consumer behavior of dairy products in Algeria: A case study from the region of Guelma. Int. J. Agric. Res., 12(2), 93-101. [4] Bytyqi, N., Muji, S., & Rexhepi, A. (2020). Consumer behavior for milk and dairy products as daily consumption products in every household—The case of Kosovo. Open Journal of Business and Management, 8, 997-1003. [5] Dhanya, K. & Venkatesa Palanichamy. N. (2018). An overview of consumer buying behavior towards aroma milk products in Coimbatore district, Tamil Nadu. International Journal of Advances in Agricultural Science and Technology, 5(7), 109-123. [6] Gupta S.P. (2000). Statistical methods. New Delhi, India: Sultan Chand & Sons Publications. [7] Keller, K.L. (2003). Building, measuring and managing brand equity. New Jersey: Pearson Prentice Hall. [8] Kothari C.R. (1990). Research methodology. New Delhi, India: Willy Eastern Ltd. [9] Krešić, G., Herceg, Z., Lelas, V., & Jambrak, A.R. (2010). Consumers’ behaviour and motives for selection of dairy beverages in Kvarner region: A pilot study. Mljekarstvo, 60(1), 50-58. [10] Muneeswaran, K. (2013). Consumer attitudes towards aavin products in Sivagangai town. International Journal of Scientific Research, 2(6), 81-84. [11] Parimala, M. & Suruthi, S. (2021). A study on customer attitude towards dairy products in Madurai north. ARIV International Journal of Business, 1-21. [12] Roy, A. & Malhotra, R. (2018). Urban brand awareness and preferences for milk products: An empirical Study on Kolkata Metropolitan. Asian J. Dairy & Food Res, 37(2), 95-99. [13] Šugrová, M., Nagyová, L., Šoporová, M., Tkáč, F., & Svetlíková, V. (2018). Consumer behaviour on the market of dairy products: Case study of Slovak seniors. International Scientific Days, 544-556.