This document discusses the importance of conferring with student writers. It states that conferring is the most critical component of the writing workshop, as it allows teachers to build community and provide individualized support to every student. However, conferring can be difficult for teachers because it is challenging to know what questions to ask students. The document provides examples of different types of writing conferences, such as check-in conferences to monitor skill progress or coaching conferences for more individualized support. It emphasizes that conferring is not just an add-on but rather the foundation of effective writing instruction.