The document discusses various factors influencing therapeutic outcomes, highlighting that client/life factors account for 86% of variance. Treatment effects contribute 14%, while feedback, alliance, and therapist effects range from 21-57%. Additionally, model differences have specific and general effects amounting to varying percentages.

1. Client/Life Factors (86%) (includes unexplained and error variance)
Treatment Effects
14%
Feedback Effects
21-42%
Alliance Effects
36-50%
Model/Technique:
Specific Effects
(Model Differences)
7%
Model/Technique:
General Effects (Rationale &
Ritual), Client Expectancy
(Placebo), & Therapist
Allegiance
28-?%
Therapist Effects
36-57%
Duncan, B. (2014). On Becoming a Better Therapist, 2nd ed. Washington, DC: APA