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Colombia Zero-Rating in the EU
The document discusses zero-rating practices in Europe. It conducted a survey of 32 countries and 225 mobile operators, identifying 186 instances of net neutrality violations through practices like zero-rating and paid prioritization. Zero-rating is defined as providing unlimited data for specific apps/classes of apps, while application-specific data volumes only allow data usage for certain apps. The survey involved a team of six people across four months to comprehensively analyze differential pricing offers in European countries.
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Colombia Zero-Rating in the EU
- 1. Zero Rating inEurope Scarcity as a Business Model Thomas Lohninger, Carthagena (Colombia) 24.07.2019
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- 8. technical: throttle/prioritise economic: cheaper/expensive 2Types of Discrimination:
- 10. + Blocking /Throttling + Paid Prioritization + Specialised Services + Device Freedom ~ Zero-Rating ~ Inter-Connection + Blocking / Throttling + Paid Prioritization + Specialised Services + Device Freedom + Zero-Rating + Blocking / Throttling + Paid Prioritization + Specialised Services + Device Freedom ~ Zero-Rating ~ Inter-Connection
- 11. + Blocking /Throttling + Paid Prioritization + Specialised Services + Device Freedom ~ Zero-Rating ~ Inter-Connection + Blocking / Throttling + Paid Prioritization + Specialised Services + Device Freedom + Zero-Rating + Blocking / Throttling + Paid Prioritization + Specialised Services + Device Freedom ~ Zero-Rating ~ Inter-Connection
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- 16. Differential Pricing = Zero-Ratingor Application Specific Data Volume
- 17. Zero-rating is definedas the practice of an unlimited data volume for specific applications or classes of applications.
- 20. Application specific datavolume is the practice of providing data volume which is only usable for a specific application or category of applications.
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- 26. Complete Survey ofall Differential Pricing offers • 32 countries (EEA+CH) • 225 operators (MNO & MVNO) • five people that spoke six languages worked for four months • 186 net neutrality violations identified!
- 41. Identification Technologies • IPAdresses • Domain Names • Server Name Identification • URLs • DNS-Snooping
- 47. URLs could becomebilling data!
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