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What Will It Take?
Mark Lautman | mark@marklautman.com
1. How much influence do really we have over New Mexico’s
economic future?
2. Are we doing as much as we can?
3. If so, will it be enough?
4. If not, what is is it going to take?
5. Why are we miscalculating?
?
2
Economic development is a new, faster, more
complicated game that we can’t play with a
Twentieth Century program mix and planning effort.
3
The Community Economics Lab
The CELab is a 501(c) 3 non-profit think tank, focused on
new ways to do economic and workforce development in
a labor and capital constrained economy.
Top 10 Reasons We Will
Miscalculate
1
Failure to
Plan
6
2015
Freelance W-2
The Shift from W2
to Freelance2
2010
2020
13.4
86.6 67.2
33
50 50
7
REPLACEMENT
How many
economic base
jobs are you
losing?
3 Higher Attrition Rates
LIFE CYCLE
Companies don’t last as long;
globalization and new business
models.
ARTIFICIAL
INTELLIGENCE
Computers that
talk, think and
create.
AUTOMATION
Machines doing the work of
humans.
8
Retiring Boomers
4
Zero Sum
Labor
9
Falling Birth Rate
4
Zero Sum
Labor
9
Failing Schools
4
Zero Sum
Labor
9
4
Zero Sum
Labor
9
5 The Phantom Workforce
Cliff EffectsSkills Mismatch
10
The Reversal of Chi
6
11
The Reversal of Chi
6
Traditional Employer
Focused
Talent Attraction
Rainforest
11
7 Speed
Planning Horizon: 5 is the new 20
12
8 Higher Program Costs
Lower ROI
13
Less Government Largess…
More Transparency9 14
10
Leadership?
15
Ten Reasons Why You Are Miscalculating
1 Failure to plan - metrics.
2 The shift from W2 to freelance.
3
Higher attrition rates: life cycle,
artificial intelligence and automation.
6
Reversal of chi – the qualified
workers decide.
7
Speed and the new planning
horizon - 5 is the new 20.
8
Rising fixed costs & falling
risk/reward ratios.
4
Zero sum labor dynamics –
retirement, birth rate and education.
5
The phantom workforce – skills
mismatch and cliff effects.
9
End of government largess,
beginning of more transparency.
10
Leadership and leadership
succession.
16
The New Mexico Jobs Council (NMJC) formed in 2013
when New Mexico legislative leadership approached The
CELab to develop a framework and a process to help
them determine what it would take to return the state to
full employment by 2024.
The New Mexico Jobs Council
17
Goals of the Jobs Council
1. Develop a framework, process and criteria for sorting out economic
development priorities.
2. Assess what it will take to get back to pre-recession employment
levels.
a. How many jobs?
b. Where could they come from?
c. What factor of production gaps must be cured?
d. What specific programs, projects and policies changes are
indicated?
3. Develop a slate of legislative initiatives.
18
What will it take to get back to pre-recession
employment levels in 10 years?
1. How many economic base jobs do we need?
2. Where will they come from?
3. What factors of production gaps will have to be cured?
4. Who will do it? How much will it cost?
5. How will we know it is working?
19
2015-2016 Program of Work
1. Legislation Development – Appropriations sensitive > New
legislation.
2. County/Regional Assessments - Completion, validation and
refinement.
3. Economic Base Program Program Theaters – Definition and
Assessment.
4. Database and Dashboard Development – Refinements.
5. New Program Development – Staff Augmentation, Solowork,
Workforce Model.
6. Accountability System Development – Framework, source data and
metrics .
7. Develop options for institutional succession.
20
Wk	
  1 Wk	
  2 Wk	
  3 Wk	
  4 Wk	
  1 Wk	
  2 Wk	
  3 Wk	
  4 Wk	
  1 Wk	
  2 Wk	
  3 Wk	
  4 Wk	
  1 Wk	
  2 Wk	
  3 Wk	
  4 Wk	
  1 Wk	
  2 Wk	
  3 Wk	
  4 Wk	
  1 Wk	
  2 Wk	
  3 Wk	
  4 Wk	
  1 Wk	
  2 Wk	
  3 Wk	
  4
Council	
  Meetings Jun	
  9	
  
SF
jul	
  6	
  
ruid
oso
Aug	
  
10	
  
Dem
Sep.	
  
14	
  
ABQ
Oct.	
  
23	
  SF
nov.	
  
16	
  
SF
New	
  Legistlation	
  with	
  
Appropriations
New	
  Legislation	
  Without	
  
Appropriations
Complete	
  2014-­‐15	
  
County/Regional	
  
Assessments
Validaition	
  and	
  Refinement	
  
Sessons
Program	
  Theaters
EDOs
Government
I>E	
  and	
  Independent
Independent
Visitor
Retirement	
  
Others
Dashboard	
  System	
  
Development
Refine	
  Database	
  
Data	
  Review
Program	
  
Development
Solo	
  Work
Staff	
  Augmentation
Workforce	
  Gap	
  predictive	
  
test
Performance	
  metrics	
  
longitudinal	
  and	
  attribution	
  
metrics
Institiution	
  Succession	
  Plan
2015-­‐2016	
  Jobs	
  Council	
  Preliminary	
  Work	
  Plan
Tech.	
  Team	
  Meeting Statewide
Review System	
  Design Overhaul
Tech.	
  Team	
  Meetings Statewide
Report
Report
Report
Report
Tech.	
  Team	
  Meetings State	
  Wide	
  
MR	
  COG NC-­‐EP	
  COG NW	
  COG SC	
  COG
Tech.	
  Team	
  Meetings State	
  Wide	
  
December
Soccorro SE	
  Cog SW	
  COG
June July August September October November
21
Think Plan Do
Discourse
Assessment
Strategy
Plan
Organization
Ramp
Report
Results
Execute
22
Attributes of an Effective Planning Process
1. Clarity: Achieves clarity about the nature and scale of the challenges and what can be
done.
2. Consensus: Achieves consensus among increasingly diverse and contentious set of
stakeholders.
3. Actionable: Instructs specific concerted action.
4. Measurable: Establishes a system for tracking results and measuring ROI.
5. Accountable: Establishes a responsible organization(s) and individual(s)
6. Iterative: Can be quickly and easily updated or adapted to new insights, conditions or
opportunities.
7. Customizable: Can work for any sized community or region.
8. Integrated: Aggregated with region and state efforts.
9. Comprehensive: Includes all significant program approaches and factor solutions.
10. A convener: a respected (powerful) leader or institution must be willing to convene the
process 23
Attributes of an Effective Planning Process
11. Fast: Moves quickly from assessment to plan to action.
12. Simple and logical: must bring needed order, logic and common sense to the
discussion.
13. Transferable and teachable
14. Scalable: Able to expand to include large numbers of stakeholders
15. Open and transparent
16. Coherent: Establishes a common nomenclature, framework, time frame and rules etc.
17. Intuitive: Operates with a lack of perfect data.
18. Institutionalized: Permanently funded, staffed and managed free of electoral political
influence.
19. Collaborative: Works with, contributes to and helps order the planning efforts of other
entities.
20. Proprietary: the assessment, plan and accountability system is owned by the
stakeholders. 24
Process Requirements
1. Focus: Economic base job creation
2. Conveners: Speaker of the House and Senate President Pro Tem
3. Participants: Diverse, balance essential
4. Process: CELab
5. Methodology : Wisdom of Crowds, Clinical Consensus -Refined
6. Criteria: Unanimity
7. Data Platform: Tri-level data calculator and dashboard
25
• Councils of Government
• Economic Development Districts
• Workforce Districts
228,749
283,327
887,077
89,216
63,228
268,495
239,087
Population of Individual COG
1-NW
2-NC
3-MR
4-EP
5-SW
6-SE
7-SC
New Mexico’s 7 Economic Regions
26
Coherence:
Agree on the
theoretical
construct,
nomenclature and
process
Economic
Predicament:
Agree on the
number of new,
economic-base
jobs that must be
created
Economic
Sector
Selection:
Agree on a ranked
list of the sectors
with the highest
potential for
generating the
economic-base
jobs
Geographic
Distribution &
Resource
Gaps:
Agree on areas of
the statein which
the new,
economic-base
jobs are most
likely to be
created
Policy and
Program
Implications:
Agree on job
creation program
and policy
initiatives needed
to deliver the job
numbers
NM Jobs Council Process
27
E > P
P
Economic Contraction Scenario
28
“We have taken something incomprehensible
and made it really simple.”
http://nmjc.thecelab.org/
http://nmdashboard.thecelab.org
The Dashboard
29
1. How many economic base jobs
do we need?
2. Where will they come from?
3. What factors of production
gaps will have to be cured?
4. Who will do it? How much will
it cost?
5. How will we know it is
working?
?
30
Factor of Production Gaps:
1. Qualified Labor: 102,296 Jobs
2. Bandwidth: 81,227 Jobs
3. Tax and Regulatory: 76,891 Jobs
Statewide Assessment
Organic,	
  
44,616	
  
Current	
  
capacity,	
  
55,910	
  
Capacity	
  
Needed,	
  
66,136	
  
Attrition,	
  
80,457	
  
Unempl
oyment,	
  
17,075	
  
Pop.	
  
Growth	
  ,	
  
42,157	
  
-­‐
20,000	
  
40,000	
  
60,000	
  
80,000	
  
100,000	
  
120,000	
  
140,000	
  
160,000	
  
180,000	
  
Jobs Needed Jobs Estimated
Possible
Theater Jobs
% Program
Reliant Organic
Program
Reliant
Employer 49,744 85% 7,462 42,282
Fed Gov 38,035 75% 9,509 28,526
E&E 21,089 85% 3,163 17,926
Visitor 21,082 50% 10,541 10,541
Solo 11,920 25% 8,940 2,980
Film/DM 11,281 100% - 11,281
Startup 8,771 70% 2,631 6,140
Ag 4,739 50% 2,370 2,370
Total 166,661 44,616 122,046
Current
Capacity 55,910
Capacity
Needed 66,136  
Unemployment 17,075
Growth 42,157
Attrition 80,457
Total New E-Base Jobs over 10
Years 139,690
Estimated Potential 166,661
Surplus (Shortage) 26,971
31
Northwest Region
Counties: Cibola, San Juan, McKinley
Factor of Production Gaps:
1. Qualified Labor: 4,555 Jobs
2. Marketing/Lead Generation: 750 Jobs
3. Bandwidth: 575 Jobs
Unemployment 1,539
Growth 5,299
Attrition 9,515
Total New E-Base Jobs over 10 Years 16,353
Estimated Potential 6,855
Surplus/(Shortage) (9,498)
Organic,  
1,028  
Current  capacity,  
760
Capacity  Needed,  
5,067  
Attrition,  
9,515  
1,539  ,  
Unemployment
Pop.  
Growth  ,  
5,299  
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
14000
16000
18000
Jobs  Needed   Jobs  Estimated
Possible
Theater Jobs
% Program
Reliant Organic
Program
Reliant
Employer 1,850 85% 278 1,573
Fed Gov 1,510 75% 227 1,284
E&E 1,500 85% 225 1,275
Visitor 750 50% 113 638
Ag 575 50% 86 489
Solo 400 25% 60 340
Startup 200 70% 30 170
Film/DM 70 100% 11 60
Total 6,855 1,028 5,827
760
5,067
Current Capacity
Capacity needed
32
North Central Region
Counties: Santa Fe, Taos, Colfax, Rio Arriba, San Miguel, Mora, Los Alamos
Factor of Production Gaps:
1. Capital: 12,500 Jobs
2. Qualified Labor: 7,075 Jobs
3. Bandwidth: 3,810 Jobs
Unemployment 2,329
Growth 5,116
Attrition 10,171
Total New E-Base Jobs over 10 Years 17,616
Estimated Potential 26,780
Surplus (Shortage) 9,164
Organic,   9,596  
Current  capacity,  1750
Capacity  Needed,   15,434  
Attrition,  
10,171  
Unemployment,  
2,329  
Pop.  
Growth  ,  
5,116  
0
5000
10000
15000
20000
25000
30000
Jobs  Needed Jobs  Estimated
Possible
Theater Jobs
%
Program
Reliant Organic
Program
Reliant
Fed Gov 7,730 75% 1,933 5,798
Visitor 7,700 50% 3,850 3,850
Employer 4,180 85% 627 3,553
Ag 2,200 50% 1,100 1,100
Solo 2,130 25% 1,598 533
Startup 1,230 70% 369 861
Film/DM 810 100% - 810
E&E 800 85% 120 680
Total 26,780 9,596 17,184
1,750
15,434
Current Capacity
Capacity Needed
33
Factor of Production Gaps:
1. Qualified Labor: 40,800 Jobs
2. Building Inventory:13,500 Jobs
3. Marketing & Lead generation: 10,600 Jobs
Unemployment 6,504
Growth 15,222
Attrition 36,761
Total New E-Base Jobs over 10 Years 58,487
Estimated Potential 83,800
Surplus/(Shortage) 25,313
Organic,  
21,665  
Current  
capacity,  
20,360  
Capacity  
Needed,  
41,775  
Attrition,  
36,761  
Unemployment,  
6,504  
Pop.  
Growth  ,  
15,222  
0
10000
20000
30000
40000
50000
60000
70000
80000
90000
Jobs  Estimated
Possible
Theater Jobs
%
Program
Reliant Organic
Program
Reliant
Employer 30,400 85% 4,560 25,840
Fed Gov 20,700 75% 5,175 15,525
Film/DM 10,000 100% - 10,000
Solo 8,500 25% 6,375 2,125
Visitor 7,000 50% 3,500 3,500
Startup 5,100 70% 1,530 3,570
E&E 1,500 85% 225 1,275
Ag 600 50% 300 300
Total 83,800 21,665 62,135
Current Capacity 20,360
Capacity Needed 41,775
Mid-Region
Counties: Bernalillo, Torrance, Sandoval, Valencia
34
Factor of Production Gaps:
1. Capital: 1,022 Jobs
2. Leadership: 611 Jobs
3. Qualified Labor: 484 Jobs
Unemployment 165
Growth 1,194
Attrition 3,388
Total New E-Base Jobs over 10 Years 4,747
Estimated Potential 2,330
Surplus (Shortage) (2,417)
Organic,  
695  
Current  
capacity
,   1,190  
Capacity  Needed,  
445  
Attrition,  
3,388  
Unemployment,   165  
Pop.  
Growth  ,  
1,194  
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
4000
4500
5000
Jobs  Needed Jobs  Estimated
Possible
Theater Jobs
%
Program
Reliant Organic
Program
Reliant
Fed Gov 648 75% 162 486
Employer 642 85% 96 546
Visitor 445 50% 223 223
Ag 283 50% 142 142
E&E 226 85% 34 192
Solo 40 25% 30 10
Startup 30 70% 9 21
Film/DM 16 100% - 16
Total 2,330 695 1,635
Current Capacity 1,190
Capacity Needed 445
Eastern Plains Region
Counties: Union, Harding, Curry, Quay, Guadalupe, De Baca, Roosevelt
35
Factor of Production Gaps:
1. Tax and Regulatory: 826 Jobs
2. Capital: 667 Jobs
3. Qualified Labor: 337 Jobs
Unemployment 966
Growth 928
Attrition 2,296
Total New E-Base Jobs over 10 Years 4,189
Estimated Potential 3,037
Surplus (Shortage) (1,152)
Organic,  
1,021  
Current  capacity,   80  
Capacity  
needed,  
1,936  
Attrition,  
2,296  
Unemployment,  
966  
Pop.  
Growth  ,  
928  
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
4000
4500
Jobs  Needed Jobs  Estimated
Possible
Theater Jobs
%	
  Program	
  
Reliant Organic  
Program  
Reliant
Employer 847	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
   85% 127                     720                                
Visitor 505	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
   50% 253                     253                                
E&E 501	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
   85% 75                         426                                
Ag 446	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
   50% 223                     223                                
Fed  Gov 352	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
   75% 88                         264                                
Solo 320	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
   25% 240                     80                                    
Startup 51	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
   70% 15                         36                                    
Film/DM 15	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
   100% -­                       15                                    
Total 3,037	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
   1,021               2,016                        
Current  Capacity 80
Capacity  Needed 1,936                        
Southwest Region
Counties: Luna, Grant, Hidalgo, Catron
36
Southeast Region
Counties: Lincoln, Otero, Chaves, Eddy, Lea
Factor of Production Gaps:
1. Housing: 6,650 Jobs
2. Bandwidth: 1,860 Jobs
3. Leadership: 1,435 Jobs
Organic,
5,049
Current
capacity,
20,280
Capacity
Needed,
1,887
Attrition,
8,150
Unemploy
ment,
684
Pop.
Growth ,
8,685
-
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
30,000
Jobs Needed Jobs Estimated
Possible
Theater Jobs
% Program
Reliant Organic
Program
Reliant
E&E 16,050 85% 2,408 13,643
Employer 6,940 85% 1,041 5,899
Fed Gov 1,710 75% 428 1,283
Visitor 1,680 50% 840 840
Startup 425 70% 128 298
Ag 275 50% 138 138
Solo 90 25% 68 23
Film/DM 45 100% - 45
Total 27,215 5,049 22,167
Current
Capacity 20,280
Capacity
Needed 1,887  
Unemployment 684
Growth 8,685
Attrition 8,150
Total New E-Base Jobs over 10 Years 17,518
Estimated Potential 27,215
Surplus/(Shortage) 9,697
37
Factor of Production Gaps:
1. Qualified Labor: 6,800 Jobs
2. Leadership: 5,222 Jobs
3. Capital: 1,735
Unemployment 4,889
Growth 5,715
Attrition 10,176
Total New E-Base Jobs over 10 Years 20,779
Estimated Potential 16,644
Surplus (Shortage) (4,135)
Organic,  
4,687  
Current  
capacity,  
4,540  
Capacity  
Needed,  
7,417  
Attrition,  
10,176  
Unemployment,  
4,889  
Pop.  
Growth  ,  
5,715  
0
5000
10000
15000
20000
25000
Jobs  Needed Jobs  Estimated
Possible
Theater Jobs
% Program
Reliant Organic
Program
Reliant
Fed Gov 5,385 75% 1,346 4,039
Employer 4,885 85% 733 4,152
Visitor 3,002 50% 1,501 1,501
Startup 1,735 70% 521 1,215
E&E 512 85% 77 435
Solo 440 25% 330 110
Ag 360 50% 180 180
Film/DM 325 100% - 325
Total 16,644 4,687 11,957
Current Capacity 4,540
Capacity Needed 7,417
South Central Region
Counties: Socorro, Sierra, Dona Ana
38
Economic Base Program Theaters
39
Theater Job Estimates Activities
Employer 43,944 Major employer Recruiting, retention & expansion
Federal 38,035 Federal agencies, healthcare, higher education
Visitor Driven 38,035 Tourism, hospitality, transit services
Retirement 21,000 Affluent retirement strategies
Extractives & Energy 11,689 Mining, oil & gas, power plants, wind, solar, bio
Solos 11,920 Freelancers, 1099 contractors, independents
Film & Digital Media 11,281 Film, TV, games
Start Up 8,771 Innovation to Enterprise, start ups, tech transfer
Agriculture 4,739 New crop development, food processing, forestry
Export Substitution ??? Produce locally instead of importing
Total Jobs Estimated 151,461
Total Jobs Needed 139,690
Difference +11,771
Jobs per Theater Solo
Retirement
Startup
Visitor
Employer
Film/DM
Fed Gov
Ag
E&E
Import Sub
0
10000
20000
30000
40000
50000
Organic
Program
Reliant
Economic Base Job Creation Theaters
40
Employer Recruitment,
Retention & Expansion
1. Jobs Potential: 49,744 - 29% of total economic base jobs estimated
statewide. Program Reliant: 37,000.
2. Major Economic Sectors: Back Office, Exported Services, Integrated
IT/Cyber, Manufacturing.
3. Procuring Agents: EDCs, Local Government, NM Partnership, NMEDD.
4. Program status: Underfunded and understaffed.
5. Major FOP Gaps: Workforce, Marketing/Sales, Real Estate.
6. FOP Gap solutions: Lack critical diagnosis and planning: Weak Metrics.
7. Legislative Action: Staff Augmentation, Coop Marketing, Incentives Support.
8. Definition: Procuring economic base jobs by attracting new companies and
helping existing companies survive and grow. Jobs in this theater take place
in commercial office and industrial facilities, and the employees are hired as
W2 employees.
41
Federal Government
1. Jobs Potential: 38,035 – 23% of state-wide economic base job estimate.
2. Major Economic Sectors: Most federal departments, healthcare, and
university research.
3. Procuring Agents: Congressional delegation, NMEDD, EDOs, Local BRAC
groups.
4. Program status: Unorganized, uncoordinated piecemeal efforts.
5. Major FOP Gaps: Marketing and sales apparatus, tax and regulatory climate,
real estate.
6. FOP Gap solutions: Develop an opportunity set for each economic district
and formally organize theater operations state-wide.
7. Legislative Action: Matching fund for Epscor projects.
8. Definition:
42
Extractives and Energy
1. Jobs Potential: 21,089 – 13% of statewide economic base job estimate.
2. Major Economic Sectors: Oil & Gas, mining, power generation & transmission
3. Procuring Agents: EDOs, industry associations, local government
4. Program status: Active but lacks organization as a state-wide job creation
theater. Local program efforts include recruiting of suppliers to extractive
industries and recruiting and retention of major energy production projects.
5. Major FOP Gaps: Workforce, workforce housing, transportation and
transmission
6. FOP Gap solutions:
7. Legislative Action:
8. Definition: Creating jobs in the extraction and processing of raw materials
from the land for export and the production and transmission of energy for
export out of state.
43
Visitor
1. Jobs Potential: 21,082 – 13% of state-wide economic base job estimate.
2. Major Economic Sectors: Hospitality, Travel, Tourism, Arts and Culture, Sports
and recreation
3. Procuring Agents: Hospitality Association, CVBs, Chambers of Commerce.
4. Program status: Well organized, strong metrics.
5. Major FOP Gaps: Net new economic base job growth requires incremental
increases to state tourism budget and scale increases in local capacity.
6. FOP Gap solutions:
7. Legislative Action: Increase in state Tourism Marketing Budget.
8. Definition: Jobs with salaries paid from the local sale of goods and services to
visitors from out of state. Excludes travel by New Mexico Residents.
44
Solowork
1. Jobs Potential: 11,920 – 13% of state-wide economic base job estimate.
2. Major Economic Sectors: Includes virtually all economic sectors.
3. Procuring Agents: Potential agents include SBDCs, incubators, accelerators,
community colleges.
4. Program status: No Program effort currently, pilot programs ready in several
communities.
5. Major FOP Gaps: Marketing, sales and concierge support platforms are
required, tax and regulatory, and bandwidth.
6. FOP Gap solutions: Develop a state-wide pilot program, special tax class for
qualified solo economic base workers, broadband planning.
7. Legislative Action: Funding a 5 year Solowork Pilot.
• Definition: Solo economic base workers perform full time work from a home
office, workshop, studio, or mobile platform. While they may work for a
corporation, they do not work in a centralized workplace. They must also be a
resident taxpayer of the state earning twice the poverty rate with half of their
revenue derived from out of state work. 45
Film and Digital Media
1. Jobs Potential: 11,281 – 7% of the state-wide economic base job estimate.
2. Major Economic Sectors: Film and digital media
3. Procuring Agents: New Mexico Film Office, local film offices, studios
4. Program status: Well organized
5. Major FOP Gaps: Incremental increases in the state rebate program are
required to generate new economic base jobs.
6. FOP Gap solutions: Gradually raise the cap.
7. Legislative Action: None at this time.
8. Definition: Recruiting and developing the production of feature films,
independent films, television, regional and national commercials,
documentaries, animation, video games, webisodes, mobile applications, and
post production work indented for commercial exploitation and exhibitions
out of state.
46
Startup
1. Jobs Potential: 8,771 – 5% of the state-wide economic base jobs estimated.
2. Major Economic Sectors: All sectors.
3. Procuring Agents: Incubators, accelerators, SBDCs, enterprise funds,
4. Program status: Active, growing but unorganized as a job creation theater,
lacks metrics
5. Major FOP Gaps: Capital, tax and regulatory
6. FOP Gap solutions: Remove out of state restriction on venture capital tax
deduction, eliminate capital gains on rollover VC investment, matching
funding for skilled program staff.
7. Legislative Action:
8. Definition: The focus of this theater is entrepreneurs that intend to become
economic base employers. Program efforts in this theater are focused on
raising the metabolic rate of innovation and entrepreneurial activity and the
conversion of that activity into an increasing number of new economic base
employers.
47
Agriculture
1. Jobs Potential: 4,739 – 3% of state-wide economic base job estimate.
2. Major Economic Sectors: Food and fiber production, processing marketing
3. Procuring Agents: NMSU, Extension service, EDOs, production associations
4. Program status: Active but unorganized as theater, lacks a job creation focus
and metrics
5. Major FOP Gaps:, Tax and regulatory, marketing and sale apparatus
6. FOP Gap Solutions: Theater requires more definition and organization
7. Legislative Action:
8. Definition: Procuring economic base jobs by attracting, expanding and
creating enterprises that grow, process and distribute food and fiber.
48
Import Substitution
(non- economic base jobs)
1. Jobs Potential: Unexplored – potentially significant.
2. Major Economic Sectors: All sectors.
3. Procuring Agents: Chambers of commerce, EDOs, Mainstreet.
4. Program status: Unexplored.
5. Major FOP Gaps: TBD
6. FOP Gap solutions: TBD
7. Legislative Action: TBD
8. Definition: Leakage prevention. New induced non-economic base jobs can be
added to a regional economy by expanding or developing new local product
and service providers that allow local non-economic base businesses and
residents to spend their money locally instead of outside the region. New
induced jobs are additive to the economy as long as the economic base is
growing and the new induced jobs being created do not result in destruction
of existing jobs or enterprises.
49
Factor of Production Gaps Summary
Statewide	
  Factor	
  of	
  Production	
  Gap	
  Assessment
CapitalInfrastructure:	
  W
ater	
  
&
	
  Sew
er
Infrastructure:	
  
Bandw
idth
Infrastructure:	
  
Transm
ission
Infrastructure:	
  Roads	
  &	
  
DrainageInfrastructure:	
  Pow
er	
  
&
	
  Gas
Infrastructure:	
  Public	
  
Safety
Transportation
Qualified	
  W
orkforce
Tax	
  and	
  Regulatory	
  
Issues
Land	
  InventoryBuilding	
  Inventory
M
arketing	
  and	
  Lead	
  
GenerationSales	
  and	
  Deal	
  
StructuringLeadership
Housing
Statewide	
  Jobs	
  at	
  
risk 55,736 2,295 65,427 16,667 1,725 6,650 150 11,570 80,696 61,691 1,235 35,408 40,386 21,360 25,297 13,936
0
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
60,000
70,000
80,000
90,000
Jobs	
  Impacted
Statewide
Jobs	
  at	
  risk
50
Division of Responsibility for Job Creation
98,407
21,082
11,281
20,691
-
20,000
40,000
60,000
80,000
100,000
120,000
EDCs (ERR&E, Ag, E&E,
Fed Gov)
Tourism NM Film Office No Program
Jobs by Program
51
Theater
10 Year
Potential
% share
of state
10 yr goal
Program
Reliance
potential
% Share of
state program
reliant
Org/Planning
Status
E-Base
Focus
Is
there a
plan?
E-Base
Metrics
Major FOP
Gaps
Procuring
Agents
Action
Required
1. Employer 43,944 29% 37,352 33%
Poorly	
  Organized,	
  
Under	
  capacity
Mixed Maybe Weak
Workforce,
Marketing/Sales,
RE
EDCs, Local
Government, NM
Partnership,
NMEDD Discipline
2. Fed Gov 38,035 25% 28,526 25%
Unorganized	
  but	
  
programmable
N/A No N/A Marketing/Sales,
Tax Climate
EDCs, Local
Government,
Federal Organize
3. Visitor 21,082 14% 14,757 13%
Well	
  organized,	
  
Growing	
  capacity
High Yes Strong
Marketing/Sales
Tourism,
Hospitality Plus up
4. Solowork 11,920 8% 5,960 5%
Unorganized	
  but	
  
programmable
TBD No TBD
Program
Development,
Tax &
Regulatory No Program Innovate
5. Energy &
Extractives 11,689 8% 5,845 5%
Unorganized	
  
difficult	
  to	
  
program
High No TBD
Housing
EDCs, Local
Government Housing
6. Film/ Digital
Media 11,281 7% 11,281 10%
Well	
  organized,	
  
Growing	
  capacity
High Yes Strong Capital, (Real
Estate) NM Film Office Plus up
7. Startup 8,771 6% 6,140 5%
Poorly	
  Organized	
   TBD No TBD
Capital, Tax and
Regulatory
Incubators,
Accelerators,
SBDCs Discipline
8. Agriculture 4,739 3% 2,370 2%
Unorganized	
  
difficult	
  to	
  
program
High No TBD
Natural
Resources,
Workforce, Tax
& Regulatory
EDCs,
Agricultural
estate service Organize
9. (Retirement) ~21,000
Unorganized	
  but	
  
programmable
TBD No TBD
Program
Development,
Tax &
Regulatory,
Marketing/Sales No Program Innovate
10. (Import
Substitution)
Unorganized	
  but	
  
programmable
TBD No TBD
TBD TBD Discipline
Theater	
  Impact	
  Evaluation	
  Matrix
Potential	
  Impact Theater	
  Status Action	
  IndicatedPotential	
  Program	
  Impact
Program Theater Assessment Summary
52
State Assessment Summary
• Economic base job needs 140,000 – 14,000 year.
• 3 Region’s estimated potential for more economic base jobs than they project
they will need.
• Program planning, organizational capacity and infrastructure.
• The first cut of job creation program capacity shows every region except SE
dramatically short of program resources.
• 4 Region’s estimated fewer economic base jobs.
• Averaging 14,000 – 12,000 are program dependent.
• EcD IQ too low to get traction.
53
1. How many economic base jobs do we need?
140,000
2. Where will they come from?
Employers, Federal Government, Extractives & Solos.
3. What factors of production gaps will have to be cured?
Workforce, Bandwidth, Tax and Regulatory & Capital.
4. Who will do it? How much will it cost?
Local plans are required - See legislative agenda
5. How will we know it is working?
AccountabilityAct
?
54
2015 Jobs Council Legislative Agenda
Initiative Amount Comments
LEDA $50M October Meeting
Partnership $2M October Meeting
EDO Staff Augmentation $4.5M Matching
Co-op Advertising $2M Matching
Solowork $500K October Meeting
Broadband $300K
Engineering Plan and Priority
Infrastructure
WorkforceGap Study $125K Pending-Pilot, CHE
Middle School Physics $250K
Workkeys Assessment $35K NMDWS Offset
Metrics and Accountability $150K Draft bill in development
55
2015 Council Supported Legislation
Initiative Amount Action
JTIP $10M Support EDD
NMSU STEM Program $408K Support NMSU
Tourism Marketing Funding $4.7M Support Tourism
Rapid Workforce Deployment $1.25M Support Higher Education
Public Private Legislation - Support Legislation
Rural Infrastructure Tax Credit - Support Legislation
Scenic Byways Program $500K Support Tourism
Technology Maturation $2.5M Support Legislation
Workers Comp Evaluation $500K Support Legislation
56
Local Economic Development Act - LEDA
• Description: Increase scale of closing resources for major economic base job
creation projects. Increase funding of the existing LEDA program to keep New
Mexico competitive in terms of available closing funds to land major economic
development projects.
• Appropriation: Maintain at $50m passed last year.
• Status: No new funds requested for this year. Plans are to replenish as the
fund is drawn down.
57
NM Partnership Funding
• Description: Increase marketing and case management for major economic
base job creation projects. Provide additional funding of the New Mexico
Economic Development Corporation (New Mexico Partnership) in order to
increase marketing and business development of the state to attract and
expand additional economic base employers.
• Appropriation: $2 Million
• Action: Draft in House Bill 2
58
Co-op Marketing Funding
• Description: Re-build the pipeline of prospective economic base job creation
project opportunities. Funds the New Mexico Economic Development
Department to match regional and local efforts to generate qualified economic
base business leads for target industries.
• Appropriation: $2 Million
• Action: To be moved by Co-chairs
59
Local Staff Augmentation Matching
• Description: Fund provides matching state grant funds to regional and local
economic development organizations to hire professionals to expand job creation in
their area.
• Appropriation: $4.5M
• Passed, Needs funding
60
Broadband Infrastructure Solutions
• Description: Conduct a comprehensive study and report on available assets,
capabilities and gaps, design and engineering needs, gap solutions, necessary
funding sources, etc., needed to erase the competitive disadvantage of current
broadband inadequacies across the state. Complete broadband infrastructure
upgrades at high priority rural locations
• Appropriation: $950K
• Action: Draft bill in development
61
Solowork Pilot Programs
• Description: Develop a new statewide program approach for creating economic
base jobs. Establishes a new economic base job creation program focused on
solo and independent workers. The matching fund would be used to create a
minimum of two local pilot programs, one rural and one urban or suburban.
Solo and independent work, aside from being one of the fastest growing
sectors in the New Mexico economy, may be the only opportunity available to
many of the state’s rural communities to create economic base jobs.
• Appropriation: $500K
• Bill updated, run through HB2
62
Workforce Gap Analysis
• Description: Analyze statewide workforce needs. Conduct analysis of current
and future workforce needs through the study of job openings, employer
surveys and focus groups, WorkKeys and O*Net data, as well as from data in
available forecasting models. Workforce being the key factor of production in
advancing New Mexico’s economy, understanding of areas of worker and skill
shortages will be vital.
• Appropriation: $125K
• Action: Bill updated, run through HB2
63
Middle School Physics
• Description: Better prepare students for the future New Mexico workforce. The
bill appropriates $250,000 to fund a pilot for a middle school physics program
developed by See the Change USA a 501 (c) (3) to conduct a three-year pilot
program in five of the poorest performing middle schools around the state. The
program requires a one time $50,000 fee for the curriculum modules and
teacher training. This program will assist New Mexico communities in helping
them produce local workforce with the skillsets needed to sustain their
economies in the future.
• Appropriation: $250K
• Action: Bill updated, run through HB2
64
Workkeys Assessment
• Description: Support NMDWS program of assessing job applicants to
determine their mathematics and reading skills necessary to successfully
accomplish occupational work requirements
• Appropriation: $35,000
• Action: Draft Bill
65
Metrics and Accountability
• Description: Establish program for ongoing collection and reporting of
economic base jobs, standardize and report incentives, and calculate project
ROI.
• Appropriation: $150K
• Action: Draft Bill in development
66
Job Training Incentive Program
• Description: Expand the scope of the existing training program. Enhance
current on-the-job training programs for newly hired New Mexico residents to
better supply the needs of the target sectors of the New Mexico economy.
• Appropriation: $10M Non-reverting
• Action: Support Economic Development Dept.
67
NMSU STEM Program
• Description: Support a STEM entrepreneurship and diversity outreach and
retention program
• Appropriation: $408K
• Action: Support NMSU
68
Tourism Marketing
• Description: Expand the marketing and promotion of New Mexico as a tourism
destination
• Appropriation: $4.7M
• Action: Support Tourism
69
Rapid Workforce Deployment
• Description: Establish community college program to provide immediate
training for workers needed by new or expanding companies
• Appropriation: $1.25M
• Action: Support Dept. of Workforce Solutions
70
Public Private Legislation
• Description: Provide legal means for public and private sectors working
together on broadband and other appropriate initiatives.
• Appropriation: None
• Action: Support in Legislature
71
Rural Infrastructure Tax Credit
• Description: Tax credit for designated sector and projects
• Appropriation: None
• Action: Support in Legislature
72
Scenic Byways Program
• Description: Promotion of area attractions
• Appropriation: $500K
• Action: Support Tourism Dept.
73
Technology Maturation
• Description: Facilitate tech transfer from national laboratories to small
businesses.
• Appropriation: $2.5M/year for 5 years.
• Action: Support in legislature.
74
Workers Compensation Evaluation
• Description: Evaluation of various workers compensation program aspects
• Appropriation: $500K
• Action: Support Dept. of Workers Compensation
75
To alter economic development trajectory of the state,
local community leaders will have to devote an order of
magnitude more time and resources to thinking through,
planning and measuring their economic development
efforts.
Bottom
Line
76
77
Accountability Act - The Commitment Device
• Local and Regional job creation efforts will have to scale up dramatically over
the next ten years if we are to have any chance of making these numbers.
• Scaling to this new level of thinking planning and investing will require, what
behavioral psychologists call, a commitment device.
• In this case that commitment device is a more comprehensive and rigorous
accountability system.
• It is the linchpin to any strategic effort.
• Without a rigorous and comprehensive system of metrics, analytics and
reporting in place, most community leaders and their program managers will
be unwilling to go through the considerable effort or bear the risks of
78
The rationale for a comprehensive and rigorous
metrics, analytics and reporting system…
1. Help bring much needed clarity and order to state and local economic
development deliberations.
2. Required to comply with GASB Rule 77.
3. Serve as a commitment device to:
• Compel and reward investment in prescriptive planning efforts.
• Attract the scale increases in investment and policy support required.
• Help ensure execution of plans and policies.
4. Help stakeholders, leaders, managers and staff gauge progress against
program goals.
5. Improve public perception of economic development investments and ROI.
6. Help de-politicize economic development initiatives.
79
Constraints and Concerns
1. Additional reporting costs and inconvenience on already over regulated
employers.
2. Additional reporting costs to state and local governments.
3. Additional reporting costs to economic development organizations.
4. Confidentiality of employers.
5. Degrading of the ability of state and local job creation agencies to negotiate
and manage the client relationship.
6. Further politicization of economic development and workforce issues.
80
Accountability System Components
1. Uniform framework for legal and administrative coherence
• Comprehensive; all theaters, all levels
• Conceptual clarity; economic base,
• Definitions; transactions,
• Segmented by; theater, factor of production
• Jurisdictions; state, regional, local
• Negotiating principles; but for, moral, strategic, tactical, ROI
2. Classes of metrics
• Economic base source data and analytics;
• Incentives compliance and ROI analytics; by incentive, by theater.
• Program performance state and local; calibrated to plans.
3. Building Commitment
• Set measureable program recruitment and expansion goals.
• Identify major factor of production gaps.
• Define, fund and implement strategies and reporting. 81
COMMENTS OR QUESTIONS?
Mark Lautman, CEcD
505.818.8218 | mark@marklautman.com

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CMFA 12.11.15

  • 1. What Will It Take? Mark Lautman | mark@marklautman.com
  • 2. 1. How much influence do really we have over New Mexico’s economic future? 2. Are we doing as much as we can? 3. If so, will it be enough? 4. If not, what is is it going to take? 5. Why are we miscalculating? ? 2
  • 3. Economic development is a new, faster, more complicated game that we can’t play with a Twentieth Century program mix and planning effort. 3
  • 4. The Community Economics Lab The CELab is a 501(c) 3 non-profit think tank, focused on new ways to do economic and workforce development in a labor and capital constrained economy.
  • 5. Top 10 Reasons We Will Miscalculate
  • 7. 2015 Freelance W-2 The Shift from W2 to Freelance2 2010 2020 13.4 86.6 67.2 33 50 50 7
  • 8. REPLACEMENT How many economic base jobs are you losing? 3 Higher Attrition Rates LIFE CYCLE Companies don’t last as long; globalization and new business models. ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE Computers that talk, think and create. AUTOMATION Machines doing the work of humans. 8
  • 13. 5 The Phantom Workforce Cliff EffectsSkills Mismatch 10
  • 14. The Reversal of Chi 6 11
  • 15. The Reversal of Chi 6 Traditional Employer Focused Talent Attraction Rainforest 11
  • 16. 7 Speed Planning Horizon: 5 is the new 20 12
  • 17. 8 Higher Program Costs Lower ROI 13
  • 20. Ten Reasons Why You Are Miscalculating 1 Failure to plan - metrics. 2 The shift from W2 to freelance. 3 Higher attrition rates: life cycle, artificial intelligence and automation. 6 Reversal of chi – the qualified workers decide. 7 Speed and the new planning horizon - 5 is the new 20. 8 Rising fixed costs & falling risk/reward ratios. 4 Zero sum labor dynamics – retirement, birth rate and education. 5 The phantom workforce – skills mismatch and cliff effects. 9 End of government largess, beginning of more transparency. 10 Leadership and leadership succession. 16
  • 21. The New Mexico Jobs Council (NMJC) formed in 2013 when New Mexico legislative leadership approached The CELab to develop a framework and a process to help them determine what it would take to return the state to full employment by 2024. The New Mexico Jobs Council 17
  • 22. Goals of the Jobs Council 1. Develop a framework, process and criteria for sorting out economic development priorities. 2. Assess what it will take to get back to pre-recession employment levels. a. How many jobs? b. Where could they come from? c. What factor of production gaps must be cured? d. What specific programs, projects and policies changes are indicated? 3. Develop a slate of legislative initiatives. 18
  • 23. What will it take to get back to pre-recession employment levels in 10 years? 1. How many economic base jobs do we need? 2. Where will they come from? 3. What factors of production gaps will have to be cured? 4. Who will do it? How much will it cost? 5. How will we know it is working? 19
  • 24. 2015-2016 Program of Work 1. Legislation Development – Appropriations sensitive > New legislation. 2. County/Regional Assessments - Completion, validation and refinement. 3. Economic Base Program Program Theaters – Definition and Assessment. 4. Database and Dashboard Development – Refinements. 5. New Program Development – Staff Augmentation, Solowork, Workforce Model. 6. Accountability System Development – Framework, source data and metrics . 7. Develop options for institutional succession. 20
  • 25. Wk  1 Wk  2 Wk  3 Wk  4 Wk  1 Wk  2 Wk  3 Wk  4 Wk  1 Wk  2 Wk  3 Wk  4 Wk  1 Wk  2 Wk  3 Wk  4 Wk  1 Wk  2 Wk  3 Wk  4 Wk  1 Wk  2 Wk  3 Wk  4 Wk  1 Wk  2 Wk  3 Wk  4 Council  Meetings Jun  9   SF jul  6   ruid oso Aug   10   Dem Sep.   14   ABQ Oct.   23  SF nov.   16   SF New  Legistlation  with   Appropriations New  Legislation  Without   Appropriations Complete  2014-­‐15   County/Regional   Assessments Validaition  and  Refinement   Sessons Program  Theaters EDOs Government I>E  and  Independent Independent Visitor Retirement   Others Dashboard  System   Development Refine  Database   Data  Review Program   Development Solo  Work Staff  Augmentation Workforce  Gap  predictive   test Performance  metrics   longitudinal  and  attribution   metrics Institiution  Succession  Plan 2015-­‐2016  Jobs  Council  Preliminary  Work  Plan Tech.  Team  Meeting Statewide Review System  Design Overhaul Tech.  Team  Meetings Statewide Report Report Report Report Tech.  Team  Meetings State  Wide   MR  COG NC-­‐EP  COG NW  COG SC  COG Tech.  Team  Meetings State  Wide   December Soccorro SE  Cog SW  COG June July August September October November 21
  • 27. Attributes of an Effective Planning Process 1. Clarity: Achieves clarity about the nature and scale of the challenges and what can be done. 2. Consensus: Achieves consensus among increasingly diverse and contentious set of stakeholders. 3. Actionable: Instructs specific concerted action. 4. Measurable: Establishes a system for tracking results and measuring ROI. 5. Accountable: Establishes a responsible organization(s) and individual(s) 6. Iterative: Can be quickly and easily updated or adapted to new insights, conditions or opportunities. 7. Customizable: Can work for any sized community or region. 8. Integrated: Aggregated with region and state efforts. 9. Comprehensive: Includes all significant program approaches and factor solutions. 10. A convener: a respected (powerful) leader or institution must be willing to convene the process 23
  • 28. Attributes of an Effective Planning Process 11. Fast: Moves quickly from assessment to plan to action. 12. Simple and logical: must bring needed order, logic and common sense to the discussion. 13. Transferable and teachable 14. Scalable: Able to expand to include large numbers of stakeholders 15. Open and transparent 16. Coherent: Establishes a common nomenclature, framework, time frame and rules etc. 17. Intuitive: Operates with a lack of perfect data. 18. Institutionalized: Permanently funded, staffed and managed free of electoral political influence. 19. Collaborative: Works with, contributes to and helps order the planning efforts of other entities. 20. Proprietary: the assessment, plan and accountability system is owned by the stakeholders. 24
  • 29. Process Requirements 1. Focus: Economic base job creation 2. Conveners: Speaker of the House and Senate President Pro Tem 3. Participants: Diverse, balance essential 4. Process: CELab 5. Methodology : Wisdom of Crowds, Clinical Consensus -Refined 6. Criteria: Unanimity 7. Data Platform: Tri-level data calculator and dashboard 25
  • 30. • Councils of Government • Economic Development Districts • Workforce Districts 228,749 283,327 887,077 89,216 63,228 268,495 239,087 Population of Individual COG 1-NW 2-NC 3-MR 4-EP 5-SW 6-SE 7-SC New Mexico’s 7 Economic Regions 26
  • 31. Coherence: Agree on the theoretical construct, nomenclature and process Economic Predicament: Agree on the number of new, economic-base jobs that must be created Economic Sector Selection: Agree on a ranked list of the sectors with the highest potential for generating the economic-base jobs Geographic Distribution & Resource Gaps: Agree on areas of the statein which the new, economic-base jobs are most likely to be created Policy and Program Implications: Agree on job creation program and policy initiatives needed to deliver the job numbers NM Jobs Council Process 27
  • 32. E > P P Economic Contraction Scenario 28
  • 33. “We have taken something incomprehensible and made it really simple.” http://nmjc.thecelab.org/ http://nmdashboard.thecelab.org The Dashboard 29
  • 34. 1. How many economic base jobs do we need? 2. Where will they come from? 3. What factors of production gaps will have to be cured? 4. Who will do it? How much will it cost? 5. How will we know it is working? ? 30
  • 35. Factor of Production Gaps: 1. Qualified Labor: 102,296 Jobs 2. Bandwidth: 81,227 Jobs 3. Tax and Regulatory: 76,891 Jobs Statewide Assessment Organic,   44,616   Current   capacity,   55,910   Capacity   Needed,   66,136   Attrition,   80,457   Unempl oyment,   17,075   Pop.   Growth  ,   42,157   -­‐ 20,000   40,000   60,000   80,000   100,000   120,000   140,000   160,000   180,000   Jobs Needed Jobs Estimated Possible Theater Jobs % Program Reliant Organic Program Reliant Employer 49,744 85% 7,462 42,282 Fed Gov 38,035 75% 9,509 28,526 E&E 21,089 85% 3,163 17,926 Visitor 21,082 50% 10,541 10,541 Solo 11,920 25% 8,940 2,980 Film/DM 11,281 100% - 11,281 Startup 8,771 70% 2,631 6,140 Ag 4,739 50% 2,370 2,370 Total 166,661 44,616 122,046 Current Capacity 55,910 Capacity Needed 66,136   Unemployment 17,075 Growth 42,157 Attrition 80,457 Total New E-Base Jobs over 10 Years 139,690 Estimated Potential 166,661 Surplus (Shortage) 26,971 31
  • 36. Northwest Region Counties: Cibola, San Juan, McKinley Factor of Production Gaps: 1. Qualified Labor: 4,555 Jobs 2. Marketing/Lead Generation: 750 Jobs 3. Bandwidth: 575 Jobs Unemployment 1,539 Growth 5,299 Attrition 9,515 Total New E-Base Jobs over 10 Years 16,353 Estimated Potential 6,855 Surplus/(Shortage) (9,498) Organic,   1,028   Current  capacity,   760 Capacity  Needed,   5,067   Attrition,   9,515   1,539  ,   Unemployment Pop.   Growth  ,   5,299   0 2000 4000 6000 8000 10000 12000 14000 16000 18000 Jobs  Needed  Jobs  Estimated Possible Theater Jobs % Program Reliant Organic Program Reliant Employer 1,850 85% 278 1,573 Fed Gov 1,510 75% 227 1,284 E&E 1,500 85% 225 1,275 Visitor 750 50% 113 638 Ag 575 50% 86 489 Solo 400 25% 60 340 Startup 200 70% 30 170 Film/DM 70 100% 11 60 Total 6,855 1,028 5,827 760 5,067 Current Capacity Capacity needed 32
  • 37. North Central Region Counties: Santa Fe, Taos, Colfax, Rio Arriba, San Miguel, Mora, Los Alamos Factor of Production Gaps: 1. Capital: 12,500 Jobs 2. Qualified Labor: 7,075 Jobs 3. Bandwidth: 3,810 Jobs Unemployment 2,329 Growth 5,116 Attrition 10,171 Total New E-Base Jobs over 10 Years 17,616 Estimated Potential 26,780 Surplus (Shortage) 9,164 Organic,   9,596   Current  capacity,  1750 Capacity  Needed,   15,434   Attrition,   10,171   Unemployment,   2,329   Pop.   Growth  ,   5,116   0 5000 10000 15000 20000 25000 30000 Jobs  Needed Jobs  Estimated Possible Theater Jobs % Program Reliant Organic Program Reliant Fed Gov 7,730 75% 1,933 5,798 Visitor 7,700 50% 3,850 3,850 Employer 4,180 85% 627 3,553 Ag 2,200 50% 1,100 1,100 Solo 2,130 25% 1,598 533 Startup 1,230 70% 369 861 Film/DM 810 100% - 810 E&E 800 85% 120 680 Total 26,780 9,596 17,184 1,750 15,434 Current Capacity Capacity Needed 33
  • 38. Factor of Production Gaps: 1. Qualified Labor: 40,800 Jobs 2. Building Inventory:13,500 Jobs 3. Marketing & Lead generation: 10,600 Jobs Unemployment 6,504 Growth 15,222 Attrition 36,761 Total New E-Base Jobs over 10 Years 58,487 Estimated Potential 83,800 Surplus/(Shortage) 25,313 Organic,   21,665   Current   capacity,   20,360   Capacity   Needed,   41,775   Attrition,   36,761   Unemployment,   6,504   Pop.   Growth  ,   15,222   0 10000 20000 30000 40000 50000 60000 70000 80000 90000 Jobs  Estimated Possible Theater Jobs % Program Reliant Organic Program Reliant Employer 30,400 85% 4,560 25,840 Fed Gov 20,700 75% 5,175 15,525 Film/DM 10,000 100% - 10,000 Solo 8,500 25% 6,375 2,125 Visitor 7,000 50% 3,500 3,500 Startup 5,100 70% 1,530 3,570 E&E 1,500 85% 225 1,275 Ag 600 50% 300 300 Total 83,800 21,665 62,135 Current Capacity 20,360 Capacity Needed 41,775 Mid-Region Counties: Bernalillo, Torrance, Sandoval, Valencia 34
  • 39. Factor of Production Gaps: 1. Capital: 1,022 Jobs 2. Leadership: 611 Jobs 3. Qualified Labor: 484 Jobs Unemployment 165 Growth 1,194 Attrition 3,388 Total New E-Base Jobs over 10 Years 4,747 Estimated Potential 2,330 Surplus (Shortage) (2,417) Organic,   695   Current   capacity ,   1,190   Capacity  Needed,   445   Attrition,   3,388   Unemployment,   165   Pop.   Growth  ,   1,194   0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500 5000 Jobs  Needed Jobs  Estimated Possible Theater Jobs % Program Reliant Organic Program Reliant Fed Gov 648 75% 162 486 Employer 642 85% 96 546 Visitor 445 50% 223 223 Ag 283 50% 142 142 E&E 226 85% 34 192 Solo 40 25% 30 10 Startup 30 70% 9 21 Film/DM 16 100% - 16 Total 2,330 695 1,635 Current Capacity 1,190 Capacity Needed 445 Eastern Plains Region Counties: Union, Harding, Curry, Quay, Guadalupe, De Baca, Roosevelt 35
  • 40. Factor of Production Gaps: 1. Tax and Regulatory: 826 Jobs 2. Capital: 667 Jobs 3. Qualified Labor: 337 Jobs Unemployment 966 Growth 928 Attrition 2,296 Total New E-Base Jobs over 10 Years 4,189 Estimated Potential 3,037 Surplus (Shortage) (1,152) Organic,   1,021   Current  capacity,   80   Capacity   needed,   1,936   Attrition,   2,296   Unemployment,   966   Pop.   Growth  ,   928   0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500 Jobs  Needed Jobs  Estimated Possible Theater Jobs %  Program   Reliant Organic   Program   Reliant Employer 847                           85% 127                     720                                 Visitor 505                           50% 253                     253                                 E&E 501                           85% 75                         426                                 Ag 446                           50% 223                     223                                 Fed  Gov 352                           75% 88                         264                                 Solo 320                           25% 240                     80                                     Startup 51                               70% 15                         36                                     Film/DM 15                               100% -­                       15                                     Total 3,037                     1,021               2,016                         Current  Capacity 80 Capacity  Needed 1,936                         Southwest Region Counties: Luna, Grant, Hidalgo, Catron 36
  • 41. Southeast Region Counties: Lincoln, Otero, Chaves, Eddy, Lea Factor of Production Gaps: 1. Housing: 6,650 Jobs 2. Bandwidth: 1,860 Jobs 3. Leadership: 1,435 Jobs Organic, 5,049 Current capacity, 20,280 Capacity Needed, 1,887 Attrition, 8,150 Unemploy ment, 684 Pop. Growth , 8,685 - 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 25,000 30,000 Jobs Needed Jobs Estimated Possible Theater Jobs % Program Reliant Organic Program Reliant E&E 16,050 85% 2,408 13,643 Employer 6,940 85% 1,041 5,899 Fed Gov 1,710 75% 428 1,283 Visitor 1,680 50% 840 840 Startup 425 70% 128 298 Ag 275 50% 138 138 Solo 90 25% 68 23 Film/DM 45 100% - 45 Total 27,215 5,049 22,167 Current Capacity 20,280 Capacity Needed 1,887   Unemployment 684 Growth 8,685 Attrition 8,150 Total New E-Base Jobs over 10 Years 17,518 Estimated Potential 27,215 Surplus/(Shortage) 9,697 37
  • 42. Factor of Production Gaps: 1. Qualified Labor: 6,800 Jobs 2. Leadership: 5,222 Jobs 3. Capital: 1,735 Unemployment 4,889 Growth 5,715 Attrition 10,176 Total New E-Base Jobs over 10 Years 20,779 Estimated Potential 16,644 Surplus (Shortage) (4,135) Organic,   4,687   Current   capacity,   4,540   Capacity   Needed,   7,417   Attrition,   10,176   Unemployment,   4,889   Pop.   Growth  ,   5,715   0 5000 10000 15000 20000 25000 Jobs  Needed Jobs  Estimated Possible Theater Jobs % Program Reliant Organic Program Reliant Fed Gov 5,385 75% 1,346 4,039 Employer 4,885 85% 733 4,152 Visitor 3,002 50% 1,501 1,501 Startup 1,735 70% 521 1,215 E&E 512 85% 77 435 Solo 440 25% 330 110 Ag 360 50% 180 180 Film/DM 325 100% - 325 Total 16,644 4,687 11,957 Current Capacity 4,540 Capacity Needed 7,417 South Central Region Counties: Socorro, Sierra, Dona Ana 38
  • 43. Economic Base Program Theaters 39 Theater Job Estimates Activities Employer 43,944 Major employer Recruiting, retention & expansion Federal 38,035 Federal agencies, healthcare, higher education Visitor Driven 38,035 Tourism, hospitality, transit services Retirement 21,000 Affluent retirement strategies Extractives & Energy 11,689 Mining, oil & gas, power plants, wind, solar, bio Solos 11,920 Freelancers, 1099 contractors, independents Film & Digital Media 11,281 Film, TV, games Start Up 8,771 Innovation to Enterprise, start ups, tech transfer Agriculture 4,739 New crop development, food processing, forestry Export Substitution ??? Produce locally instead of importing Total Jobs Estimated 151,461 Total Jobs Needed 139,690 Difference +11,771
  • 44. Jobs per Theater Solo Retirement Startup Visitor Employer Film/DM Fed Gov Ag E&E Import Sub 0 10000 20000 30000 40000 50000 Organic Program Reliant Economic Base Job Creation Theaters 40
  • 45. Employer Recruitment, Retention & Expansion 1. Jobs Potential: 49,744 - 29% of total economic base jobs estimated statewide. Program Reliant: 37,000. 2. Major Economic Sectors: Back Office, Exported Services, Integrated IT/Cyber, Manufacturing. 3. Procuring Agents: EDCs, Local Government, NM Partnership, NMEDD. 4. Program status: Underfunded and understaffed. 5. Major FOP Gaps: Workforce, Marketing/Sales, Real Estate. 6. FOP Gap solutions: Lack critical diagnosis and planning: Weak Metrics. 7. Legislative Action: Staff Augmentation, Coop Marketing, Incentives Support. 8. Definition: Procuring economic base jobs by attracting new companies and helping existing companies survive and grow. Jobs in this theater take place in commercial office and industrial facilities, and the employees are hired as W2 employees. 41
  • 46. Federal Government 1. Jobs Potential: 38,035 – 23% of state-wide economic base job estimate. 2. Major Economic Sectors: Most federal departments, healthcare, and university research. 3. Procuring Agents: Congressional delegation, NMEDD, EDOs, Local BRAC groups. 4. Program status: Unorganized, uncoordinated piecemeal efforts. 5. Major FOP Gaps: Marketing and sales apparatus, tax and regulatory climate, real estate. 6. FOP Gap solutions: Develop an opportunity set for each economic district and formally organize theater operations state-wide. 7. Legislative Action: Matching fund for Epscor projects. 8. Definition: 42
  • 47. Extractives and Energy 1. Jobs Potential: 21,089 – 13% of statewide economic base job estimate. 2. Major Economic Sectors: Oil & Gas, mining, power generation & transmission 3. Procuring Agents: EDOs, industry associations, local government 4. Program status: Active but lacks organization as a state-wide job creation theater. Local program efforts include recruiting of suppliers to extractive industries and recruiting and retention of major energy production projects. 5. Major FOP Gaps: Workforce, workforce housing, transportation and transmission 6. FOP Gap solutions: 7. Legislative Action: 8. Definition: Creating jobs in the extraction and processing of raw materials from the land for export and the production and transmission of energy for export out of state. 43
  • 48. Visitor 1. Jobs Potential: 21,082 – 13% of state-wide economic base job estimate. 2. Major Economic Sectors: Hospitality, Travel, Tourism, Arts and Culture, Sports and recreation 3. Procuring Agents: Hospitality Association, CVBs, Chambers of Commerce. 4. Program status: Well organized, strong metrics. 5. Major FOP Gaps: Net new economic base job growth requires incremental increases to state tourism budget and scale increases in local capacity. 6. FOP Gap solutions: 7. Legislative Action: Increase in state Tourism Marketing Budget. 8. Definition: Jobs with salaries paid from the local sale of goods and services to visitors from out of state. Excludes travel by New Mexico Residents. 44
  • 49. Solowork 1. Jobs Potential: 11,920 – 13% of state-wide economic base job estimate. 2. Major Economic Sectors: Includes virtually all economic sectors. 3. Procuring Agents: Potential agents include SBDCs, incubators, accelerators, community colleges. 4. Program status: No Program effort currently, pilot programs ready in several communities. 5. Major FOP Gaps: Marketing, sales and concierge support platforms are required, tax and regulatory, and bandwidth. 6. FOP Gap solutions: Develop a state-wide pilot program, special tax class for qualified solo economic base workers, broadband planning. 7. Legislative Action: Funding a 5 year Solowork Pilot. • Definition: Solo economic base workers perform full time work from a home office, workshop, studio, or mobile platform. While they may work for a corporation, they do not work in a centralized workplace. They must also be a resident taxpayer of the state earning twice the poverty rate with half of their revenue derived from out of state work. 45
  • 50. Film and Digital Media 1. Jobs Potential: 11,281 – 7% of the state-wide economic base job estimate. 2. Major Economic Sectors: Film and digital media 3. Procuring Agents: New Mexico Film Office, local film offices, studios 4. Program status: Well organized 5. Major FOP Gaps: Incremental increases in the state rebate program are required to generate new economic base jobs. 6. FOP Gap solutions: Gradually raise the cap. 7. Legislative Action: None at this time. 8. Definition: Recruiting and developing the production of feature films, independent films, television, regional and national commercials, documentaries, animation, video games, webisodes, mobile applications, and post production work indented for commercial exploitation and exhibitions out of state. 46
  • 51. Startup 1. Jobs Potential: 8,771 – 5% of the state-wide economic base jobs estimated. 2. Major Economic Sectors: All sectors. 3. Procuring Agents: Incubators, accelerators, SBDCs, enterprise funds, 4. Program status: Active, growing but unorganized as a job creation theater, lacks metrics 5. Major FOP Gaps: Capital, tax and regulatory 6. FOP Gap solutions: Remove out of state restriction on venture capital tax deduction, eliminate capital gains on rollover VC investment, matching funding for skilled program staff. 7. Legislative Action: 8. Definition: The focus of this theater is entrepreneurs that intend to become economic base employers. Program efforts in this theater are focused on raising the metabolic rate of innovation and entrepreneurial activity and the conversion of that activity into an increasing number of new economic base employers. 47
  • 52. Agriculture 1. Jobs Potential: 4,739 – 3% of state-wide economic base job estimate. 2. Major Economic Sectors: Food and fiber production, processing marketing 3. Procuring Agents: NMSU, Extension service, EDOs, production associations 4. Program status: Active but unorganized as theater, lacks a job creation focus and metrics 5. Major FOP Gaps:, Tax and regulatory, marketing and sale apparatus 6. FOP Gap Solutions: Theater requires more definition and organization 7. Legislative Action: 8. Definition: Procuring economic base jobs by attracting, expanding and creating enterprises that grow, process and distribute food and fiber. 48
  • 53. Import Substitution (non- economic base jobs) 1. Jobs Potential: Unexplored – potentially significant. 2. Major Economic Sectors: All sectors. 3. Procuring Agents: Chambers of commerce, EDOs, Mainstreet. 4. Program status: Unexplored. 5. Major FOP Gaps: TBD 6. FOP Gap solutions: TBD 7. Legislative Action: TBD 8. Definition: Leakage prevention. New induced non-economic base jobs can be added to a regional economy by expanding or developing new local product and service providers that allow local non-economic base businesses and residents to spend their money locally instead of outside the region. New induced jobs are additive to the economy as long as the economic base is growing and the new induced jobs being created do not result in destruction of existing jobs or enterprises. 49
  • 54. Factor of Production Gaps Summary Statewide  Factor  of  Production  Gap  Assessment CapitalInfrastructure:  W ater   &  Sew er Infrastructure:   Bandw idth Infrastructure:   Transm ission Infrastructure:  Roads  &   DrainageInfrastructure:  Pow er   &  Gas Infrastructure:  Public   Safety Transportation Qualified  W orkforce Tax  and  Regulatory   Issues Land  InventoryBuilding  Inventory M arketing  and  Lead   GenerationSales  and  Deal   StructuringLeadership Housing Statewide  Jobs  at   risk 55,736 2,295 65,427 16,667 1,725 6,650 150 11,570 80,696 61,691 1,235 35,408 40,386 21,360 25,297 13,936 0 10,000 20,000 30,000 40,000 50,000 60,000 70,000 80,000 90,000 Jobs  Impacted Statewide Jobs  at  risk 50
  • 55. Division of Responsibility for Job Creation 98,407 21,082 11,281 20,691 - 20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000 100,000 120,000 EDCs (ERR&E, Ag, E&E, Fed Gov) Tourism NM Film Office No Program Jobs by Program 51
  • 56. Theater 10 Year Potential % share of state 10 yr goal Program Reliance potential % Share of state program reliant Org/Planning Status E-Base Focus Is there a plan? E-Base Metrics Major FOP Gaps Procuring Agents Action Required 1. Employer 43,944 29% 37,352 33% Poorly  Organized,   Under  capacity Mixed Maybe Weak Workforce, Marketing/Sales, RE EDCs, Local Government, NM Partnership, NMEDD Discipline 2. Fed Gov 38,035 25% 28,526 25% Unorganized  but   programmable N/A No N/A Marketing/Sales, Tax Climate EDCs, Local Government, Federal Organize 3. Visitor 21,082 14% 14,757 13% Well  organized,   Growing  capacity High Yes Strong Marketing/Sales Tourism, Hospitality Plus up 4. Solowork 11,920 8% 5,960 5% Unorganized  but   programmable TBD No TBD Program Development, Tax & Regulatory No Program Innovate 5. Energy & Extractives 11,689 8% 5,845 5% Unorganized   difficult  to   program High No TBD Housing EDCs, Local Government Housing 6. Film/ Digital Media 11,281 7% 11,281 10% Well  organized,   Growing  capacity High Yes Strong Capital, (Real Estate) NM Film Office Plus up 7. Startup 8,771 6% 6,140 5% Poorly  Organized   TBD No TBD Capital, Tax and Regulatory Incubators, Accelerators, SBDCs Discipline 8. Agriculture 4,739 3% 2,370 2% Unorganized   difficult  to   program High No TBD Natural Resources, Workforce, Tax & Regulatory EDCs, Agricultural estate service Organize 9. (Retirement) ~21,000 Unorganized  but   programmable TBD No TBD Program Development, Tax & Regulatory, Marketing/Sales No Program Innovate 10. (Import Substitution) Unorganized  but   programmable TBD No TBD TBD TBD Discipline Theater  Impact  Evaluation  Matrix Potential  Impact Theater  Status Action  IndicatedPotential  Program  Impact Program Theater Assessment Summary 52
  • 57. State Assessment Summary • Economic base job needs 140,000 – 14,000 year. • 3 Region’s estimated potential for more economic base jobs than they project they will need. • Program planning, organizational capacity and infrastructure. • The first cut of job creation program capacity shows every region except SE dramatically short of program resources. • 4 Region’s estimated fewer economic base jobs. • Averaging 14,000 – 12,000 are program dependent. • EcD IQ too low to get traction. 53
  • 58. 1. How many economic base jobs do we need? 140,000 2. Where will they come from? Employers, Federal Government, Extractives & Solos. 3. What factors of production gaps will have to be cured? Workforce, Bandwidth, Tax and Regulatory & Capital. 4. Who will do it? How much will it cost? Local plans are required - See legislative agenda 5. How will we know it is working? AccountabilityAct ? 54
  • 59. 2015 Jobs Council Legislative Agenda Initiative Amount Comments LEDA $50M October Meeting Partnership $2M October Meeting EDO Staff Augmentation $4.5M Matching Co-op Advertising $2M Matching Solowork $500K October Meeting Broadband $300K Engineering Plan and Priority Infrastructure WorkforceGap Study $125K Pending-Pilot, CHE Middle School Physics $250K Workkeys Assessment $35K NMDWS Offset Metrics and Accountability $150K Draft bill in development 55
  • 60. 2015 Council Supported Legislation Initiative Amount Action JTIP $10M Support EDD NMSU STEM Program $408K Support NMSU Tourism Marketing Funding $4.7M Support Tourism Rapid Workforce Deployment $1.25M Support Higher Education Public Private Legislation - Support Legislation Rural Infrastructure Tax Credit - Support Legislation Scenic Byways Program $500K Support Tourism Technology Maturation $2.5M Support Legislation Workers Comp Evaluation $500K Support Legislation 56
  • 61. Local Economic Development Act - LEDA • Description: Increase scale of closing resources for major economic base job creation projects. Increase funding of the existing LEDA program to keep New Mexico competitive in terms of available closing funds to land major economic development projects. • Appropriation: Maintain at $50m passed last year. • Status: No new funds requested for this year. Plans are to replenish as the fund is drawn down. 57
  • 62. NM Partnership Funding • Description: Increase marketing and case management for major economic base job creation projects. Provide additional funding of the New Mexico Economic Development Corporation (New Mexico Partnership) in order to increase marketing and business development of the state to attract and expand additional economic base employers. • Appropriation: $2 Million • Action: Draft in House Bill 2 58
  • 63. Co-op Marketing Funding • Description: Re-build the pipeline of prospective economic base job creation project opportunities. Funds the New Mexico Economic Development Department to match regional and local efforts to generate qualified economic base business leads for target industries. • Appropriation: $2 Million • Action: To be moved by Co-chairs 59
  • 64. Local Staff Augmentation Matching • Description: Fund provides matching state grant funds to regional and local economic development organizations to hire professionals to expand job creation in their area. • Appropriation: $4.5M • Passed, Needs funding 60
  • 65. Broadband Infrastructure Solutions • Description: Conduct a comprehensive study and report on available assets, capabilities and gaps, design and engineering needs, gap solutions, necessary funding sources, etc., needed to erase the competitive disadvantage of current broadband inadequacies across the state. Complete broadband infrastructure upgrades at high priority rural locations • Appropriation: $950K • Action: Draft bill in development 61
  • 66. Solowork Pilot Programs • Description: Develop a new statewide program approach for creating economic base jobs. Establishes a new economic base job creation program focused on solo and independent workers. The matching fund would be used to create a minimum of two local pilot programs, one rural and one urban or suburban. Solo and independent work, aside from being one of the fastest growing sectors in the New Mexico economy, may be the only opportunity available to many of the state’s rural communities to create economic base jobs. • Appropriation: $500K • Bill updated, run through HB2 62
  • 67. Workforce Gap Analysis • Description: Analyze statewide workforce needs. Conduct analysis of current and future workforce needs through the study of job openings, employer surveys and focus groups, WorkKeys and O*Net data, as well as from data in available forecasting models. Workforce being the key factor of production in advancing New Mexico’s economy, understanding of areas of worker and skill shortages will be vital. • Appropriation: $125K • Action: Bill updated, run through HB2 63
  • 68. Middle School Physics • Description: Better prepare students for the future New Mexico workforce. The bill appropriates $250,000 to fund a pilot for a middle school physics program developed by See the Change USA a 501 (c) (3) to conduct a three-year pilot program in five of the poorest performing middle schools around the state. The program requires a one time $50,000 fee for the curriculum modules and teacher training. This program will assist New Mexico communities in helping them produce local workforce with the skillsets needed to sustain their economies in the future. • Appropriation: $250K • Action: Bill updated, run through HB2 64
  • 69. Workkeys Assessment • Description: Support NMDWS program of assessing job applicants to determine their mathematics and reading skills necessary to successfully accomplish occupational work requirements • Appropriation: $35,000 • Action: Draft Bill 65
  • 70. Metrics and Accountability • Description: Establish program for ongoing collection and reporting of economic base jobs, standardize and report incentives, and calculate project ROI. • Appropriation: $150K • Action: Draft Bill in development 66
  • 71. Job Training Incentive Program • Description: Expand the scope of the existing training program. Enhance current on-the-job training programs for newly hired New Mexico residents to better supply the needs of the target sectors of the New Mexico economy. • Appropriation: $10M Non-reverting • Action: Support Economic Development Dept. 67
  • 72. NMSU STEM Program • Description: Support a STEM entrepreneurship and diversity outreach and retention program • Appropriation: $408K • Action: Support NMSU 68
  • 73. Tourism Marketing • Description: Expand the marketing and promotion of New Mexico as a tourism destination • Appropriation: $4.7M • Action: Support Tourism 69
  • 74. Rapid Workforce Deployment • Description: Establish community college program to provide immediate training for workers needed by new or expanding companies • Appropriation: $1.25M • Action: Support Dept. of Workforce Solutions 70
  • 75. Public Private Legislation • Description: Provide legal means for public and private sectors working together on broadband and other appropriate initiatives. • Appropriation: None • Action: Support in Legislature 71
  • 76. Rural Infrastructure Tax Credit • Description: Tax credit for designated sector and projects • Appropriation: None • Action: Support in Legislature 72
  • 77. Scenic Byways Program • Description: Promotion of area attractions • Appropriation: $500K • Action: Support Tourism Dept. 73
  • 78. Technology Maturation • Description: Facilitate tech transfer from national laboratories to small businesses. • Appropriation: $2.5M/year for 5 years. • Action: Support in legislature. 74
  • 79. Workers Compensation Evaluation • Description: Evaluation of various workers compensation program aspects • Appropriation: $500K • Action: Support Dept. of Workers Compensation 75
  • 80. To alter economic development trajectory of the state, local community leaders will have to devote an order of magnitude more time and resources to thinking through, planning and measuring their economic development efforts. Bottom Line 76
  • 81. 77
  • 82. Accountability Act - The Commitment Device • Local and Regional job creation efforts will have to scale up dramatically over the next ten years if we are to have any chance of making these numbers. • Scaling to this new level of thinking planning and investing will require, what behavioral psychologists call, a commitment device. • In this case that commitment device is a more comprehensive and rigorous accountability system. • It is the linchpin to any strategic effort. • Without a rigorous and comprehensive system of metrics, analytics and reporting in place, most community leaders and their program managers will be unwilling to go through the considerable effort or bear the risks of 78
  • 83. The rationale for a comprehensive and rigorous metrics, analytics and reporting system… 1. Help bring much needed clarity and order to state and local economic development deliberations. 2. Required to comply with GASB Rule 77. 3. Serve as a commitment device to: • Compel and reward investment in prescriptive planning efforts. • Attract the scale increases in investment and policy support required. • Help ensure execution of plans and policies. 4. Help stakeholders, leaders, managers and staff gauge progress against program goals. 5. Improve public perception of economic development investments and ROI. 6. Help de-politicize economic development initiatives. 79
  • 84. Constraints and Concerns 1. Additional reporting costs and inconvenience on already over regulated employers. 2. Additional reporting costs to state and local governments. 3. Additional reporting costs to economic development organizations. 4. Confidentiality of employers. 5. Degrading of the ability of state and local job creation agencies to negotiate and manage the client relationship. 6. Further politicization of economic development and workforce issues. 80
  • 85. Accountability System Components 1. Uniform framework for legal and administrative coherence • Comprehensive; all theaters, all levels • Conceptual clarity; economic base, • Definitions; transactions, • Segmented by; theater, factor of production • Jurisdictions; state, regional, local • Negotiating principles; but for, moral, strategic, tactical, ROI 2. Classes of metrics • Economic base source data and analytics; • Incentives compliance and ROI analytics; by incentive, by theater. • Program performance state and local; calibrated to plans. 3. Building Commitment • Set measureable program recruitment and expansion goals. • Identify major factor of production gaps. • Define, fund and implement strategies and reporting. 81
  • 86. COMMENTS OR QUESTIONS? Mark Lautman, CEcD 505.818.8218 | mark@marklautman.com