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CHAPTER 22

                                             Multiple Choice

22-1:   b.   (P500,000 – P300,000)

22-2:   d.

        The total tuition fees for educational and general purposes.

22-3:   d. (P1,240,000 – P160,000)

22-4:   a.

        Unrestricted cash contribution received from donors are to be reported as increase in net cash
        provided by operation.

22-5:   d.

        The remaining contribution of P5,000 on December 31, 2004.

22-6:   b.

        Unregistered pledges from donors are treated as revenues at the time of the pledge.

22-7:   d.

        Patient revenues                                                           P 5,000,000
        Nursing services                                                             1,000,000
        Professional services                                                          500,000
        Total revenues                                                             P 6,500,000
        Less:     Staff discounts                     P50,000
                  Allowances                          230,000
                  Third party payors                  800,000                        1,080,000
                  Net revenues                                                             P 5,420,000

        Bad debts are treated in the usual manner as expense.

22-8:   a.

        As of July 31, 2004, all of the funds are properly includible in the Plan Funds, for a total of
        P900,000.

22-9:   c. (P800,000 – P110,000)

22-10: d.

        Patient revenues (net of charity care)                                     P 600,000
        Less: contractual adjustments                                                200,000
        Net patient service revenues                                               P 400,000

22-11: c.




                                                                                                          150
22-12: c.

       The contributed services are debited to Salary Expense account and credited to Contribution
       Revenue account.

22-13: c.

       The net effect on unrestricted net assets of spending P10,000 on research is zero.

22-14: b. (P5,000,000 + P50,000)

       The P1,000,000 contribution from the donor, who stipulated that the contribution be invested
       Indefinitely, should be reported as permanently restricted revenue.

22-15: c.

22-16: b.

       Both are treated as a financing activity on the statement of cash flows.

22-17: a.

       Cash flows from operating activities would include both the cash received from patient service
       Revenue of P300,000 and the cash received from gift shop sales of P25,000.

22-18: b.

       Cash received from patient revenue (collection of receivables) and from tuition revenue are both
       included in the amount reported for cash flows from operating activities. The other cash receipts
       would be reported as increases in cash flows provided by financing activities.

22-19: b.

       Expirations of donor restrictions on temporarily restricted net assets should be reported on the
       Statement of operations as net assets released from restrictions.

22-20: c.

       Current funds revenues include (1) all unrestricted gifts and other unrestricted resources earned
       during the reporting period, and (2) restricted current funds to the extent that such funds were
       expended for current operating purpose. Therefore, the amount that should be included in current
       funds revenue is:

       Unrestricted gifts received:
         Expended                                                      P600,000
         Not expended                                                    75,000
       Restricted gifts received
         Expended                                                      100,000
       Total                                                           P775,000




                                                                                                          151
Problems

Problem 22-1

1.       Pledges receivable                                        300,000
                    Allowance for uncollectible pledges                       10,000
                    Contribution revenue                                     270,000

2.       Cash                                                      260,000
                     Pledges receivable                                      260,000

3.       Cash                                                       40,000
         Fund raising expense                                        5,000
                    Fund raising revenue                                      45,000

4.       Investment                                                 35,000
                   Cash                                                       35,000

5.       Cash                                                        5,000
                     Sales – public revenue                                    5,000

6.       Salaries                                                   90,000
         Employee fringe benefits                                   15,000
         Payroll taxes                                              16,000
         Supplies                                                    7,000
         Telephone                                                   1,500
         Utilities                                                   6,000
         Rent                                                       10,000
         Conference, conventions and meetings                        5,000
         Cost of sales to public                                     1,000
         Miscellaneous                                               3,000
                    Cash                                                     154,500

7.       Utilities                                                   1,000
         Salaries                                                    5,000
                     Accounts payable or accrued expense payable               6,000

8.       Fund Balance - Unrestricted                                10,000
                   Fund balance – Restricted to purchases
                    of new equipment.                                         10,000




                                                                                       152
Problem 22-2

(1)    Accounts receivable                                     80,000
               Patient service revenues                                 80,000
       To record gross patient service revenue for the month
       at full rates.

       Accounts receivable                                      2,500
             Patient service revenues                                    2,500
       To record receivable from Social Medicare.

       Contractual adjustments                                  6,000
             Accounts receivable                                        6,000
       To record contractual adjustments allowed.

       Doubtful accounts                                       8,000
             Allowance for doubtful accounts                            8,000
       To provide allowances for doubtful accounts.

(2)    Salaries expense                                        9,800
              Contribution revenues                                     9,800
       To record donated services (10,000 – 200).

(3)    Pledges receivable                                      5,000
             Contribution revenues                                      5,000
       To record pledges received from donors.

       Cash                                                    3,500
             Pledges receivable                                         3,500
       To record pledges collected.

       Provisions for doubtful pledges                           800
              Allowance for doubtful pledges                             800
       To provide doubtful pledges.

(4)    Cash                                                    3,000
             Fund balance                                               3,000
       To record receipt of cash from restricted fund.

       Plant assets                                            3,000
              Cash                                                      3,000
       To record acquisition of new surgical equipment.




                                                                                 153
Problem 22-3

Plant Fund Ledger Account:

(1)     Equivalent                                                     50,000
                     Fund Balance                                                  50,000
        To record acquisitions of computers from unrestricted fund.

(2)     Buildings                                                 2,000,000
                    Cash                                                          250,000
                    Mortgage notes payable                                      1,750,000
        To record construction of new building financed in
        part by 5% mortgage note payable.



Quasi-Endowment Fund Ledger Account:

(3)     Cash                                                          110,000
                     Investments                                                 100,000
                     Payable to Unrestricted fund                                 10,000
        To record sale of investments at a gain, the use of
        which is unrestricted.



Unrestricted Fund Ledger Account:

(1)     Undesignated fund balance                                      50,000
                     Cash                                                          50,000
        To record acquisitions of computers to be carried in
        Plant Fund.

(2)     Cash                                                      2,000,000
                     Contribution revenues                                      2,000,000
        To record receipt of unrestricted gift.

(3)     Receivable from quasi-endowment fund                           10,000
                     Investment income                                            10,000
        To record investment gain receivable.




                                                                                            154
Problem 22-4

Nonprofit Trade Association
Statement of Activities
Year Ended June 30, 2004

Revenues and Gains:
         Membership dues                                       P184,000
         Conferences and meetings                               321,000
         Publications and advertising sales                     143,000
         Special assessments                                     50,000
         Investment income, including net gains                  11,000
         Total                                                 P709,000
Expenses:
         Member services                            P 56,000
         Conferences and meetings                   166,000
         Technical services                         218,000
         Communications                               61,000
         General administration                     154,000
         Membership development                       27,000    682,000
Increase in unrestricted net assets                              27,000
Net assets, beginning of year                                   285,000
Net assets, end of year                                        P312,000



Nonprofit Trade Association
Statement of Financial Position
June 30, 2004

ASSETS
Current assets
                       Cash
         P 7,000
         Short-term investments                                 217,000
         Accounts receivable (net)                               25,000
         Publications inventory                                  61,000
         Total current assets                                   310,000
Long-term investments                                           120,000
Plant assets (net)                                               33,000
Other assets                                                     28,000
Total assets                                                   P491,000

LIABILITIES AND NET ASSETS
Current liabilities
         Accounts payable and accrued liabilities              P 48,000
         Deferred membership dues                              131,000
         Total current liabilities                             179,000
Net assets (unrestricted)                                      312,000
Total liabilities and net assets                               P491,000




                                                                          155
Problem 22-5

Children Association
Statement of Activities
Year Ended December 31, 2004

Changes in unrestricted net assets:
Revenues and gains:
         Contributions                                                   P320,000
         Membership dues                                                   25,000
         Program service fees                                              30,000
         Investment income                                                 10,000
         Total unrestricted revenues and gains                           P385,000
Expenses:
         Programs                                             P270,000
         Management and general expenses                        47,000
         Fund raising                                            8,000    325,000
Increase in unrestricted net assets                                      P 60,000
Changes in temporarily restricted net assets:
Contributions                                                            P 15,000
Expenses:
         Management and general expenses                      P 4,000
         Fund raising expenses                                  1,000       5,000
Increase in temporarily restricted net assets                            P 10,000
Increase in net assets                                                   P 70,000
Net assets, beginning of year (P12,000 + P26,000 + P3,000)                 41,000
Net assets, end of year                                                  P111,000



Children Association
Statement of Financial Position
December 31, 2004

ASSETS
Cash (P40,000 + P9,000)                                                  P 40,000
Bequest and interest receivable (P5,000 + P1,000)                           6,000
Pledges receivable (net) (P12,000 – P3,000)                                 9,000
Investments, at cost                                                      100,000
Total assets                                                             P164,000

LIABILITIES AND NET ASSETS
Liabilities                                                              P 51,000
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (P50,000 + P1,000)                 2,000
Deferred revenues                                                        P 53,000
Total liabilities
Net assets:
Unrestricted (P38,000 + P60,000)                                         P 98,000
Temporarily restricted (P3,000 + P10,000)                                  13,000
Total net assets                                                         P111,000
Total liabilities and net assets                                         P164,000




                                                                                    156
Problem 22-6


San Pedro Hospital
Statement of Financial Position
June 30, 2004

ASSETS
Current assets
         Cash                                                                 P 222,000
         Accounts receivable (net of allowance of P5,000)                         20,000
         Inventories                                                              50,000
         Prepaid expenses                                                         10,000
Total current assets                                                          P 302,000
Investments                                                                     660,000
Property, plant and equipment (net of accumulated depreciation of P140,000)      160,000
Total assets                                                                  P1,122,000

LIABILITIES AND NET ASSETS
LIABILITIES
Current liabilities:
         Accounts payable                                                     P  45,000
         Accrued expenses                                                        17,000
         Deferred revenues                                                       11,000
         Current portion of long-term debt                                       24,000
Total current liabilities                                                     P 97,000
Mortgage payable                                                                125,000
Total liabilities                                                             P 222,000
NET ASSETS
         Unrestricted                                                         P 148,000
         Temporarily restricted                                                  232,000
         Permanently restricted                                                  520,000
Total net assets                                                              P 900,000
Total liabilities and net assets                                              P1,122,000




                                                                                           157

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Chapter 22

  • 1. CHAPTER 22 Multiple Choice 22-1: b. (P500,000 – P300,000) 22-2: d. The total tuition fees for educational and general purposes. 22-3: d. (P1,240,000 – P160,000) 22-4: a. Unrestricted cash contribution received from donors are to be reported as increase in net cash provided by operation. 22-5: d. The remaining contribution of P5,000 on December 31, 2004. 22-6: b. Unregistered pledges from donors are treated as revenues at the time of the pledge. 22-7: d. Patient revenues P 5,000,000 Nursing services 1,000,000 Professional services 500,000 Total revenues P 6,500,000 Less: Staff discounts P50,000 Allowances 230,000 Third party payors 800,000 1,080,000 Net revenues P 5,420,000 Bad debts are treated in the usual manner as expense. 22-8: a. As of July 31, 2004, all of the funds are properly includible in the Plan Funds, for a total of P900,000. 22-9: c. (P800,000 – P110,000) 22-10: d. Patient revenues (net of charity care) P 600,000 Less: contractual adjustments 200,000 Net patient service revenues P 400,000 22-11: c. 150
  • 2. 22-12: c. The contributed services are debited to Salary Expense account and credited to Contribution Revenue account. 22-13: c. The net effect on unrestricted net assets of spending P10,000 on research is zero. 22-14: b. (P5,000,000 + P50,000) The P1,000,000 contribution from the donor, who stipulated that the contribution be invested Indefinitely, should be reported as permanently restricted revenue. 22-15: c. 22-16: b. Both are treated as a financing activity on the statement of cash flows. 22-17: a. Cash flows from operating activities would include both the cash received from patient service Revenue of P300,000 and the cash received from gift shop sales of P25,000. 22-18: b. Cash received from patient revenue (collection of receivables) and from tuition revenue are both included in the amount reported for cash flows from operating activities. The other cash receipts would be reported as increases in cash flows provided by financing activities. 22-19: b. Expirations of donor restrictions on temporarily restricted net assets should be reported on the Statement of operations as net assets released from restrictions. 22-20: c. Current funds revenues include (1) all unrestricted gifts and other unrestricted resources earned during the reporting period, and (2) restricted current funds to the extent that such funds were expended for current operating purpose. Therefore, the amount that should be included in current funds revenue is: Unrestricted gifts received: Expended P600,000 Not expended 75,000 Restricted gifts received Expended 100,000 Total P775,000 151
  • 3. Problems Problem 22-1 1. Pledges receivable 300,000 Allowance for uncollectible pledges 10,000 Contribution revenue 270,000 2. Cash 260,000 Pledges receivable 260,000 3. Cash 40,000 Fund raising expense 5,000 Fund raising revenue 45,000 4. Investment 35,000 Cash 35,000 5. Cash 5,000 Sales – public revenue 5,000 6. Salaries 90,000 Employee fringe benefits 15,000 Payroll taxes 16,000 Supplies 7,000 Telephone 1,500 Utilities 6,000 Rent 10,000 Conference, conventions and meetings 5,000 Cost of sales to public 1,000 Miscellaneous 3,000 Cash 154,500 7. Utilities 1,000 Salaries 5,000 Accounts payable or accrued expense payable 6,000 8. Fund Balance - Unrestricted 10,000 Fund balance – Restricted to purchases of new equipment. 10,000 152
  • 4. Problem 22-2 (1) Accounts receivable 80,000 Patient service revenues 80,000 To record gross patient service revenue for the month at full rates. Accounts receivable 2,500 Patient service revenues 2,500 To record receivable from Social Medicare. Contractual adjustments 6,000 Accounts receivable 6,000 To record contractual adjustments allowed. Doubtful accounts 8,000 Allowance for doubtful accounts 8,000 To provide allowances for doubtful accounts. (2) Salaries expense 9,800 Contribution revenues 9,800 To record donated services (10,000 – 200). (3) Pledges receivable 5,000 Contribution revenues 5,000 To record pledges received from donors. Cash 3,500 Pledges receivable 3,500 To record pledges collected. Provisions for doubtful pledges 800 Allowance for doubtful pledges 800 To provide doubtful pledges. (4) Cash 3,000 Fund balance 3,000 To record receipt of cash from restricted fund. Plant assets 3,000 Cash 3,000 To record acquisition of new surgical equipment. 153
  • 5. Problem 22-3 Plant Fund Ledger Account: (1) Equivalent 50,000 Fund Balance 50,000 To record acquisitions of computers from unrestricted fund. (2) Buildings 2,000,000 Cash 250,000 Mortgage notes payable 1,750,000 To record construction of new building financed in part by 5% mortgage note payable. Quasi-Endowment Fund Ledger Account: (3) Cash 110,000 Investments 100,000 Payable to Unrestricted fund 10,000 To record sale of investments at a gain, the use of which is unrestricted. Unrestricted Fund Ledger Account: (1) Undesignated fund balance 50,000 Cash 50,000 To record acquisitions of computers to be carried in Plant Fund. (2) Cash 2,000,000 Contribution revenues 2,000,000 To record receipt of unrestricted gift. (3) Receivable from quasi-endowment fund 10,000 Investment income 10,000 To record investment gain receivable. 154
  • 6. Problem 22-4 Nonprofit Trade Association Statement of Activities Year Ended June 30, 2004 Revenues and Gains: Membership dues P184,000 Conferences and meetings 321,000 Publications and advertising sales 143,000 Special assessments 50,000 Investment income, including net gains 11,000 Total P709,000 Expenses: Member services P 56,000 Conferences and meetings 166,000 Technical services 218,000 Communications 61,000 General administration 154,000 Membership development 27,000 682,000 Increase in unrestricted net assets 27,000 Net assets, beginning of year 285,000 Net assets, end of year P312,000 Nonprofit Trade Association Statement of Financial Position June 30, 2004 ASSETS Current assets Cash P 7,000 Short-term investments 217,000 Accounts receivable (net) 25,000 Publications inventory 61,000 Total current assets 310,000 Long-term investments 120,000 Plant assets (net) 33,000 Other assets 28,000 Total assets P491,000 LIABILITIES AND NET ASSETS Current liabilities Accounts payable and accrued liabilities P 48,000 Deferred membership dues 131,000 Total current liabilities 179,000 Net assets (unrestricted) 312,000 Total liabilities and net assets P491,000 155
  • 7. Problem 22-5 Children Association Statement of Activities Year Ended December 31, 2004 Changes in unrestricted net assets: Revenues and gains: Contributions P320,000 Membership dues 25,000 Program service fees 30,000 Investment income 10,000 Total unrestricted revenues and gains P385,000 Expenses: Programs P270,000 Management and general expenses 47,000 Fund raising 8,000 325,000 Increase in unrestricted net assets P 60,000 Changes in temporarily restricted net assets: Contributions P 15,000 Expenses: Management and general expenses P 4,000 Fund raising expenses 1,000 5,000 Increase in temporarily restricted net assets P 10,000 Increase in net assets P 70,000 Net assets, beginning of year (P12,000 + P26,000 + P3,000) 41,000 Net assets, end of year P111,000 Children Association Statement of Financial Position December 31, 2004 ASSETS Cash (P40,000 + P9,000) P 40,000 Bequest and interest receivable (P5,000 + P1,000) 6,000 Pledges receivable (net) (P12,000 – P3,000) 9,000 Investments, at cost 100,000 Total assets P164,000 LIABILITIES AND NET ASSETS Liabilities P 51,000 Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (P50,000 + P1,000) 2,000 Deferred revenues P 53,000 Total liabilities Net assets: Unrestricted (P38,000 + P60,000) P 98,000 Temporarily restricted (P3,000 + P10,000) 13,000 Total net assets P111,000 Total liabilities and net assets P164,000 156
  • 8. Problem 22-6 San Pedro Hospital Statement of Financial Position June 30, 2004 ASSETS Current assets Cash P 222,000 Accounts receivable (net of allowance of P5,000) 20,000 Inventories 50,000 Prepaid expenses 10,000 Total current assets P 302,000 Investments 660,000 Property, plant and equipment (net of accumulated depreciation of P140,000) 160,000 Total assets P1,122,000 LIABILITIES AND NET ASSETS LIABILITIES Current liabilities: Accounts payable P 45,000 Accrued expenses 17,000 Deferred revenues 11,000 Current portion of long-term debt 24,000 Total current liabilities P 97,000 Mortgage payable 125,000 Total liabilities P 222,000 NET ASSETS Unrestricted P 148,000 Temporarily restricted 232,000 Permanently restricted 520,000 Total net assets P 900,000 Total liabilities and net assets P1,122,000 157