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Ch1
- 2. © 2016 Cengage Learning®
. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a
publicly accessible website, in whole or in part
History of Medicine
• Prehistoric medicine
• Ancient medicine
• Medieval medicine
• Renaissance medicine
- 3. © 2016 Cengage Learning®
. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a
publicly accessible website, in whole or in part
Evolution of Health Care Delivery
in the U.S.
• Modern medicine
• Early hospitals
• Early quality of care initiatives
• Federal initiatives
- 4. © 2016 Cengage Learning®
. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a
publicly accessible website, in whole or in part
Continuum of Care
• Primary care
• Secondary care
• Tertiary care
• Quaternary care
- 5. © 2016 Cengage Learning®
. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a
publicly accessible website, in whole or in part
Health Care Facility Ownership
• Government (not-for-profit)
• Proprietary (for-profit)
• Voluntary (not-for-profit)
- 6. © 2016 Cengage Learning®
. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a
publicly accessible website, in whole or in part
Health Care Facility Organization
Structure & Operation
• Governing board
• Administration
• Medical staff
• Hospital departments, services, and
committees
• Successful meetings
- 7. © 2016 Cengage Learning®
. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a
publicly accessible website, in whole or in part
Health Information Department
• Cancer registry
• Coding and abstracting
• Image processing
• Incomplete record processing
• Medical transcription
• Record circulation
• Release of information processing
- 8. © 2016 Cengage Learning®
. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a
publicly accessible website, in whole or in part
Licensure, Regulation,
& Accreditation
• Code of Federal Regulations (CFR)
• Federal Register
• Accreditation standards and surveys
- 9. © 2016 Cengage Learning®
. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a
publicly accessible website, in whole or in part
Accrediting Organizations
• Accreditation Association for Ambulatory
Health Care (AAAHC)
• American Osteopathic Association (AOA)
• Commission on Accreditation of
Rehabilitation Facilities (CARF)
• Community Health Accreditation Program
(CHAP)
- 10. © 2016 Cengage Learning®
. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a
publicly accessible website, in whole or in part
Accrediting Organizations
(Continued)
• The Joint Commission - formerly known as
Joint Commission on Accreditation of
Health Care Organizations
• National Committee for Quality Assurance
(NCQA)
• National Commission on Correctional
Health Care (NCCHC)
- 11. © 2016 Cengage Learning®
. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a
publicly accessible website, in whole or in part
The Joint Commission
• Deemed status
• ORYX®
Initiative
• Shared Visions - New Pathways™
• Periodic Performance Review (PPR)
• National Patient Safety Goals
- 12. © 2016 Cengage Learning®
. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a
publicly accessible website, in whole or in part
Recent Legislation
• Deficit Reduction Act of 2005
• Patient Safety and Quality Improvement
Act of 2005
• Tax Relief and Health Care Act of 2006
• Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act
• American Recovery and Reinvestment Act
• HITECH Act
• Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act
- 13. © 2016 Cengage Learning®
. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a
publicly accessible website, in whole or in part
Review of Relevant Key Terms
• Continuum of care
• Licensure
• Regulation
• Accreditation
• Standards
• Board of Directors
• Governing Board