The document provides population data from the 2011 Indian census. It shows that: - India's total population in 2011 was 1,210.6 million, with 833.5 million (68.8%) living in rural areas and 377.1 million (31.2%) in urban areas. - The overall decadal population growth rate from 2001-2011 was 17.7% - 12.3% for rural areas and 31.8% for urban areas. - Among states, Jammu and Kashmir had the highest rural population growth (19.4%) while Nagaland had the largest urban growth (66.6%).

1. Chapter-1
(Population, Size and Decadal Change)

2. 2
Statement - 1
Population and decadal change by residence : 2011 (PERSONS)
Total Rural Urban Total Rural Urban
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
INDIA 1,21,05,69,573 83,34,63,448 37,71,06,125 17.7 12.3 31.8
01 Jammu & Kashmir 1,25,41,302 91,08,060 34,33,242 23.6 19.4 36.4
02 Himachal Pradesh 68,64,602 61,76,050 6,88,552 12.9 12.7 15.6
03 Punjab 2,77,43,338 1,73,44,192 1,03,99,146 13.9 7.8 25.9
04 Chandigarh # 10,55,450 28,991 10,26,459 17.2 -68.5 27.0
05 Uttarakhand 1,00,86,292 70,36,954 30,49,338 18.8 11.5 39.9
06 Haryana 2,53,51,462 1,65,09,359 88,42,103 19.9 9.8 44.6
07 NCT of Delhi # 1,67,87,941 4,19,042 1,63,68,899 21.2 -55.6 26.8
08 Rajasthan 6,85,48,437 5,15,00,352 1,70,48,085 21.3 19.0 29.0
09 Uttar Pradesh 19,98,12,341 15,53,17,278 4,44,95,063 20.2 18.0 28.8
10 Bihar 10,40,99,452 9,23,41,436 1,17,58,016 25.4 24.3 35.4
11 Sikkim 6,10,577 4,56,999 1,53,578 12.9 -5.0 156.5
12 Arunachal Pradesh 13,83,727 10,66,358 3,17,369 26.0 22.6 39.3
13 Nagaland 19,78,502 14,07,536 5,70,966 -0.6 -14.6 66.6
14 Manipur 25,70,390 17,36,236 8,34,154 18.6 9.1 44.8
15 Mizoram 10,97,206 5,25,435 5,71,771 23.5 17.4 29.7
16 Tripura 36,73,917 27,12,464 9,61,453 14.8 2.2 76.2
17 Meghalaya 29,66,889 23,71,439 5,95,450 27.9 27.2 31.1
18 Assam 3,12,05,576 2,68,07,034 43,98,542 17.1 15.5 27.9
19 West Bengal 9,12,76,115 6,21,83,113 2,90,93,002 13.8 7.7 29.7
20 Jharkhand 3,29,88,134 2,50,55,073 79,33,061 22.4 19.6 32.4
21 Odisha 4,19,74,218 3,49,70,562 70,03,656 14.0 11.8 26.9
22 Chhattisgarh 2,55,45,198 1,96,07,961 59,37,237 22.6 17.8 41.8
23 Madhya Pradesh 7,26,26,809 5,25,57,404 2,00,69,405 20.3 18.4 25.7
24 Gujarat 6,04,39,692 3,46,94,609 2,57,45,083 19.3 9.3 36.0
25 Daman & Diu # 2,43,247 60,396 1,82,851 53.8 -40.1 218.8
26 D & N Haveli # 3,43,709 1,83,114 1,60,595 55.9 7.7 218.2
27 Maharashtra 11,23,74,333 6,15,56,074 5,08,18,259 16.0 10.4 23.6
28 Andhra Pradesh 8,45,80,777 5,63,61,702 2,82,19,075 11.0 1.7 35.6
29 Karnataka 6,10,95,297 3,74,69,335 2,36,25,962 15.6 7.4 31.5
30 Goa 14,58,545 5,51,731 9,06,814 8.2 -18.5 35.2
31 Lakshadweep # 64,473 14,141 50,332 6.3 -58.0 86.6
32 Kerala 3,34,06,061 1,74,71,135 1,59,34,926 4.9 -25.9 92.8
33 Tamil Nadu 7,21,47,030 3,72,29,590 3,49,17,440 15.6 6.6 27.0
34 Puducherry # 12,47,953 3,95,200 8,52,753 28.1 21.3 31.5
35 A & N Islands # 3,80,581 2,37,093 1,43,488 6.9 -1.2 23.5
Note: Please see notes at the inner back cover page
State/
UT Code
India/
State/
Union Territory #
Population
2011
Percentage
decadal change
2001-2011

3. Population, Size and Decadal Change
Primary Census Abstract — Data Highlights 3
Graph - 1
Population and decadal change by residence : PERSONS
0.0
200.0
400.0
600.0
800.0
1000.0
1200.0
1400.0 1961
1971
1981
1991
2001
2011
439.2
548.2
683.3
846.4
1028.7
1210.6
360.3
439.0
525.6
630.6
742.6
833.5
78.9
109.1
157.7
215.8
286.1
377.1
Total Rural Urban
Population(inmillions)
Census year
Population (in millions) by residence: 1961-2011
12.3
18.1
20.0
19.3
21.920.6
18.9
23.5
22.420.3
20.8
19.3
5.7
13.2
18.018.5
22.721.9
5.0
7.0
9.0
11.0
13.0
15.0
17.0
19.0
21.0
23.0
25.0
2001-111991-011981-911971-811961-711961-51
India EAG States Non-EAG States
Decadalchange
Census year
Decadal change: 1951-2011 (RURAL)
EAG States: * Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Bihar, Jharkhand, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh and Odisha
31.8
31.536.4
46.1
38.2
26.4
29.9
31.6
38.5
58.8
39.2
25.0
32.7
31.5
35.5
41.1
37.8
27.0
20.0
25.0
30.0
35.0
40.0
45.0
50.0
55.0
60.0
65.0
2001-111991-011981-911971-811961-711961-51
India EAG States Non-EAG States
Decadalchange
Census year
Decadal change: 1951-2011 (URBAN)
EAG States: * Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Bihar, Jharkhand, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh and Odisha
India
India, EAG and Non-EAG States
India, EAG and Non-EAG States

4. 4
MAP-1

5. Population, Size and Decadal Change
Primary Census Abstract — Data Highlights 5
MAP-2
CENSUS OF INDIA 2011
PERCENTAGE DECADAL CHANGE IN POPULATION

6. 6
Statement - 2
Population and decadal change by residence : 2011 (MALES)
Total Rural Urban Total Rural Urban
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
INDIA 62,31,21,843 42,76,32,643 19,54,89,200 17.1 12.1 29.8
01 Jammu & Kashmir 66,40,662 47,74,477 18,66,185 23.9 20.0 34.9
02 Himachal Pradesh 34,81,873 31,10,345 3,71,528 12.8 12.9 12.0
03 Punjab 1,46,39,465 90,93,476 55,45,989 12.7 6.8 24.1
04 Chandigarh # 5,80,663 17,150 5,63,513 14.5 -69.8 25.2
05 Uttarakhand 51,37,773 35,19,042 16,18,731 18.8 11.9 37.0
06 Haryana 1,34,94,734 87,74,006 47,20,728 18.8 9.0 42.6
07 NCT of Delhi # 89,87,326 2,26,321 87,61,005 18.1 -56.7 23.7
08 Rajasthan 3,55,50,997 2,66,41,747 89,09,250 20.8 18.8 27.4
09 Uttar Pradesh 10,44,80,510 8,09,92,995 2,34,87,515 19.3 17.1 27.6
10 Bihar 5,42,78,157 4,80,73,850 62,04,307 25.5 24.6 33.5
11 Sikkim 3,23,070 2,42,797 80,273 12.0 -5.1 145.4
12 Arunachal Pradesh 7,13,912 5,46,011 1,67,901 23.1 20.1 34.0
13 Nagaland 10,24,649 7,25,472 2,99,177 -2.1 -15.6 59.6
14 Manipur 12,90,171 8,78,469 4,11,702 17.8 8.6 43.6
15 Mizoram 5,55,339 2,69,135 2,86,204 21.0 15.6 26.4
16 Tripura 18,74,376 13,87,173 4,87,203 14.1 1.7 74.9
17 Meghalaya 14,91,832 11,94,260 2,97,572 26.8 26.1 29.9
18 Assam 1,59,39,443 1,36,78,989 22,60,454 15.7 14.6 23.0
19 West Bengal 4,68,09,027 3,18,44,945 1,49,64,082 12.9 7.5 26.3
20 Jharkhand 1,69,30,315 1,27,76,486 41,53,829 21.9 19.6 29.6
21 Odisha 2,12,12,136 1,75,86,203 36,25,933 13.7 11.7 24.5
22 Chhattisgarh 1,28,32,895 97,97,426 30,35,469 22.5 17.9 40.1
23 Madhya Pradesh 3,76,12,306 2,71,49,388 1,04,62,918 19.6 17.9 24.4
24 Gujarat 3,14,91,260 1,77,99,159 1,36,92,101 19.4 9.1 36.0
25 Daman & Diu # 1,50,301 32,395 1,17,906 62.5 -49.1 307.9
26 D & N Haveli # 1,93,760 98,305 95,455 59.3 7.0 220.0
27 Maharashtra 5,82,43,056 3,15,39,034 2,67,04,022 15.6 10.8 21.7
28 Andhra Pradesh 4,24,42,146 2,82,43,241 1,41,98,905 10.2 1.1 34.1
29 Karnataka 3,09,66,657 1,89,29,354 1,20,37,303 15.1 7.3 30.1
30 Goa 7,39,140 2,75,436 4,63,704 7.6 -19.1 33.7
31 Lakshadweep # 33,123 7,243 25,880 6.4 -57.9 85.7
32 Kerala 1,60,27,412 84,08,054 76,19,358 3.6 -26.6 89.7
33 Tamil Nadu 3,61,37,975 1,86,79,065 1,74,58,910 15.1 6.5 25.9
34 Puducherry # 6,12,511 1,94,907 4,17,604 25.8 19.1 29.2
35 A & N Islands # 2,02,871 1,26,287 76,584 5.1 -2.1 19.6
Note: Please see notes at the inner back cover page
State/
UT Code
India/
State/
Union Territory #
Population
2011
Percentage
decadal change
2001-2011

7. Population, Size and Decadal Change
Primary Census Abstract — Data Highlights 7
Graph - 2
Population and decadal change by residence : MALES
Due to abnormal decadal change, Daman& Diu and Dadra & Nagar Haveli have been excluded from the graph
0.0
100.0
200.0
300.0
400.0
500.0
600.0
700.0
800.0 1961
1971
1981
1991
2001
2011
226.3
284.0
353.4
439.4
532.2
623.1
183.5
225.3
269.5
325.4
381.7
427.6
42.8
58.7
83.9
113.9
150.6
195.5
Total Rural Urban
Population(inmillions)
Census year
Population (in millions) by residence: 1961-2011
26.1
24.6
20.1
20.0
19.6
19.1
18.8
17.9
17.9
17.1
15.6
14.6
12.9
12.1
11.9
11.7
10.8
9.1
9.0
8.6
7.5
7.3
6.8
6.5
1.7
1.1
-2.1
-5.1
-15.6
-19.1
-26.6
-56.7
-57.9
-69.8
-90.0
-75.0
-60.0
-45.0
-30.0
-15.0
0.0
15.0
30.0
45.0
Meghalaya
Bihar
ArunachalPradesh
Jammu&Kashmir
Jharkhand
Puducherry#
Rajasthan
Chhattisgarh
MadhyaPradesh
UttarPradesh
Mizoram
Assam
HimachalPradesh
INDIA
Uttarakhand
Odisha
Maharashtra
Gujarat
Haryana
Manipur
WestBengal
Karnataka
Punjab
TamilNadu
Tripura
AndhraPradesh
A&NIslands#
Sikkim
Nagaland
Goa
Kerala
NCTofDelhi#
Lakshadweep#
Chandigarh#
Decadal change: 2001-11 (RURAL)
Decadalchange
145.4
89.7
85.7
74.9
59.6
43.6
42.6
40.1
37.0
36.0
34.9
34.1
34.0
33.7
33.5
30.1
29.9
29.8
29.6
29.2
27.6
27.4
26.4
26.3
25.9
25.2
24.5
24.4
24.1
23.7
23.0
21.7
19.6
12.0
0.0
20.0
40.0
60.0
80.0
100.0
120.0
140.0
160.0
180.0
Sikkim
Kerala
Lakshadweep#
Tripura
Nagaland
Manipur
Haryana
Chhattisgarh
Uttarakhand
Gujarat
Jammu&Kashmir
AndhraPradesh
Arunachal…
Goa
Bihar
Karnataka
Meghalaya
INDIA
Jharkhand
Puducherry#
UttarPradesh
Rajasthan
Mizoram
WestBengal
TamilNadu
Chandigarh#
Odisha
MadhyaPradesh
Punjab
NCTofDelhi#
Assam
Maharashtra
A&NIslands#
HimachalPradesh
Decadal change: 2001-11 (URBAN)
Decadalchange
India, States & Union territories
India, States & Union territories
India

8. 8
Statement - 3
Population and decadal change by residence : 2011 (FEMALES)
Total Rural Urban Total Rural Urban
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
INDIA 58,74,47,730 40,58,30,805 18,16,16,925 18.3 12.5 34.0
01 Jammu & Kashmir 59,00,640 43,33,583 15,67,057 23.4 18.7 38.3
02 Himachal Pradesh 33,82,729 30,65,705 3,17,024 13.1 12.5 20.2
03 Punjab 1,31,03,873 82,50,716 48,53,157 15.2 8.9 27.9
04 Chandigarh # 4,74,787 11,841 4,62,946 20.6 -66.5 29.2
05 Uttarakhand 49,48,519 35,17,912 14,30,607 18.9 11.1 43.4
06 Haryana 1,18,56,728 77,35,353 41,21,375 21.2 10.9 47.0
07 NCT of Delhi # 78,00,615 1,92,721 76,07,894 24.9 -54.4 30.7
08 Rajasthan 3,29,97,440 2,48,58,605 81,38,835 21.8 19.1 30.8
09 Uttar Pradesh 9,53,31,831 7,43,24,283 2,10,07,548 21.2 18.9 30.2
10 Bihar 4,98,21,295 4,42,67,586 55,53,709 25.3 23.9 37.7
11 Sikkim 2,87,507 2,14,202 73,305 13.9 -4.9 169.9
12 Arunachal Pradesh 6,69,815 5,20,347 1,49,468 29.3 25.3 45.7
13 Nagaland 9,53,853 6,82,064 2,71,789 1.2 -13.4 74.9
14 Manipur 12,80,219 8,57,767 4,22,452 19.5 9.7 46.0
15 Mizoram 5,41,867 2,56,300 2,85,567 26.2 19.3 33.1
16 Tripura 17,99,541 13,25,291 4,74,250 15.6 2.8 77.5
17 Meghalaya 14,75,057 11,77,179 2,97,878 29.1 28.3 32.4
18 Assam 1,52,66,133 1,31,28,045 21,38,088 18.5 16.4 33.5
19 West Bengal 4,44,67,088 3,03,38,168 1,41,28,920 14.9 7.8 33.6
20 Jharkhand 1,60,57,819 1,22,78,587 37,79,232 22.9 19.5 35.5
21 Odisha 2,07,62,082 1,73,84,359 33,77,723 14.4 11.9 29.6
22 Chhattisgarh 1,27,12,303 98,10,535 29,01,768 22.7 17.6 43.7
23 Madhya Pradesh 3,50,14,503 2,54,08,016 96,06,487 21.1 19.0 27.2
24 Gujarat 2,89,48,432 1,68,95,450 1,20,52,982 19.2 9.5 36.0
25 Daman & Diu # 92,946 28,001 64,945 41.5 -24.8 128.3
26 D & N Haveli # 1,49,949 84,809 65,140 51.7 8.5 215.8
27 Maharashtra 5,41,31,277 3,00,17,040 2,41,14,237 16.5 9.9 25.9
28 Andhra Pradesh 4,21,38,631 2,81,18,461 1,40,20,170 11.8 2.4 37.2
29 Karnataka 3,01,28,640 1,85,39,981 1,15,88,659 16.1 7.5 33.0
30 Goa 7,19,405 2,76,295 4,43,110 8.9 -17.9 36.8
31 Lakshadweep # 31,350 6,898 24,452 6.2 -58.2 87.7
32 Kerala 1,73,78,649 90,63,081 83,15,568 6.1 -25.2 95.7
33 Tamil Nadu 3,60,09,055 1,85,50,525 1,74,58,530 16.1 6.7 28.2
34 Puducherry # 6,35,442 2,00,293 4,35,149 30.4 23.6 33.7
35 A & N Islands # 1,77,710 1,10,806 66,904 8.9 -0.2 28.2
Note: Please see notes at the inner back cover page
State/
UT Code
India/
State/
Union Territory #
Population
2011
Percentage
decadal change
2001-2011

9. Population, Size and Decadal Change
Primary Census Abstract — Data Highlights 9
Graph - 3
Population and decadal change by residence : FEMALES
Due to abnormal decadal change, Daman& Diu and Dadra & Nagar Haveli have been excluded from the graph
0.0
100.0
200.0
300.0
400.0
500.0
600.0
1961
1971
1981
1991
2001
2011
212.9
264.1
330.0
407.1
496.5
587.4
176.8
213.7
256.2
305.2
360.9
405.8
36.1
50.4
73.8
101.8
135.6
181.6
Total Rural Urban
Population(inmillions)
Census year
Population (in millions) by residence: 1961-2011
28.3
25.3
23.9
23.6
19.5
19.3
19.1
19.0
18.9
18.7
17.6
16.4
12.5
12.5
11.9
11.1
10.9
9.9
9.7
9.5
8.9
7.8
7.5
6.7
2.8
2.4
-0.2
-4.9
-13.4
-17.9
-25.2
-54.4
-58.2
-66.5
-90.0
-75.0
-60.0
-45.0
-30.0
-15.0
0.0
15.0
30.0
45.0
Meghalaya
ArunachalPradesh
Bihar
Puducherry#
Jharkhand
Mizoram
Rajasthan
MadhyaPradesh
UttarPradesh
Jammu&Kashmir
Chhattisgarh
Assam
HimachalPradesh
INDIA
Odisha
Uttarakhand
Haryana
Maharashtra
Manipur
Gujarat
Punjab
WestBengal
Karnataka
TamilNadu
Tripura
AndhraPradesh
A&NIslands#
Sikkim
Nagaland
Goa
Kerala
NCTofDelhi#
Lakshadweep#
Chandigarh#
Decadal change: 2001-11 (RURAL)
Decadalchange
169.9
95.7
87.7
77.5
74.9
47.0
46.0
45.7
43.7
43.4
38.3
37.7
37.2
36.8
36.0
35.5
34.0
33.7
33.6
33.5
33.1
33.0
32.4
30.8
30.7
30.2
29.6
29.2
28.2
28.2
27.9
27.2
25.9
20.2
0.0
25.0
50.0
75.0
100.0
125.0
150.0
175.0
200.0
Sikkim
Kerala
Lakshadweep#
Tripura
Nagaland
Haryana
Manipur
Arunachal…
Chhattisgarh
Uttarakhand
Jammu&Kashmir
Bihar
AndhraPradesh
Goa
Gujarat
Jharkhand
INDIA
Puducherry#
WestBengal
Assam
Mizoram
Karnataka
Meghalaya
Rajasthan
NCTofDelhi#
UttarPradesh
Odisha
Chandigarh#
TamilNadu
A&NIslands#
Punjab
MadhyaPradesh
Maharashtra
HimachalPradesh
Decadal change: 2001-11 (URBAN)
Decadalchange
India, States & Union territories
India, States & Union territories
India

10. 10
Statement - 4
Density of population (per Sq. Km.) by residence : 2001-2011
2001 2011
1 2 3 4
INDIA 325 382
01 Jammu & Kashmir 100 124
02 Himachal Pradesh 109 123
03 Punjab 484 551
04 Chandigarh # 7,900 9,258
05 Uttarakhand 159 189
06 Haryana 478 573
07 NCT of Delhi # 9,340 11,320
08 Rajasthan 165 200
09 Uttar Pradesh 690 829
10 Bihar 881 1,106
11 Sikkim 76 86
12 Arunachal Pradesh 13 17
13 Nagaland 120 119
14 Manipur 97 115
15 Mizoram 42 52
16 Tripura 305 350
17 Meghalaya 103 132
18 Assam 340 398
19 West Bengal 903 1,028
20 Jharkhand 338 414
21 Odisha 236 270
22 Chhattisgarh 154 189
23 Madhya Pradesh 196 236
24 Gujarat 258 308
25 Daman & Diu # 1,425 2,191
26 D & N Haveli # 449 700
27 Maharashtra 315 365
28 Andhra Pradesh 277 308
29 Karnataka 276 319
30 Goa 364 394
31 Lakshadweep # 2,022 2,149
32 Kerala 820 860
33 Tamil Nadu 480 555
34 Puducherry # 1,989 2,547
35 A & N Islands # 43 46
Note: Please see notes at the inner back cover page
State/
UT Code
India/
State/
Union Territory #
Density of population
(per Sq. Km.)

11. Population, Size and Decadal Change
Primary Census Abstract — Data Highlights 11
MAP-3

12. 12
Statement - 5
Proportion of rural and urban population : 2001-2011
Rural Urban Rural Urban
1 2 3 4 5 6
INDIA 72.2 27.8 68.8 31.2
01 Jammu & Kashmir 75.2 24.8 72.6 27.4
02 Himachal Pradesh 90.2 9.8 90.0 10.0
03 Punjab 66.1 33.9 62.5 37.5
04 Chandigarh # 10.2 89.8 2.7 97.3
05 Uttarakhand 74.3 25.7 69.8 30.2
06 Haryana 71.1 28.9 65.1 34.9
07 NCT of Delhi # 6.8 93.2 2.5 97.5
08 Rajasthan 76.6 23.4 75.1 24.9
09 Uttar Pradesh 79.2 20.8 77.7 22.3
10 Bihar 89.5 10.5 88.7 11.3
11 Sikkim 88.9 11.1 74.8 25.2
12 Arunachal Pradesh 79.2 20.8 77.1 22.9
13 Nagaland 82.8 17.2 71.1 28.9
14 Manipur 73.4 26.6 67.5 32.5
15 Mizoram 50.4 49.6 47.9 52.1
16 Tripura 82.9 17.1 73.8 26.2
17 Meghalaya 80.4 19.6 79.9 20.1
18 Assam 87.1 12.9 85.9 14.1
19 West Bengal 72.0 28.0 68.1 31.9
20 Jharkhand 77.8 22.2 76.0 24.0
21 Odisha 85.0 15.0 83.3 16.7
22 Chhattisgarh 79.9 20.1 76.8 23.2
23 Madhya Pradesh 73.5 26.5 72.4 27.6
24 Gujarat 62.6 37.4 57.4 42.6
25 Daman & Diu # 63.8 36.2 24.8 75.2
26 D & N Haveli # 77.1 22.9 53.3 46.7
27 Maharashtra 57.6 42.4 54.8 45.2
28 Andhra Pradesh 72.7 27.3 66.6 33.4
29 Karnataka 66.0 34.0 61.3 38.7
30 Goa 50.2 49.8 37.8 62.2
31 Lakshadweep # 55.5 44.5 21.9 78.1
32 Kerala 74.0 26.0 52.3 47.7
33 Tamil Nadu 56.0 44.0 51.6 48.4
34 Puducherry # 33.4 66.6 31.7 68.3
35 A & N Islands # 67.4 32.6 62.3 37.7
Note: Please see notes at the inner back cover page
State/
UT Code
India/
State/
Union Territory #
Proportion
2001
Proportion
2011

13. Population, Size and Decadal Change
Primary Census Abstract — Data Highlights 13
Graph - 4
Proportion of rural and urban population
31.2
27.8
25.7
23.3
19.9
18.017.3
21.1
19.718.7
16.9
13.311.811.3
39.7
34.4
31.1
28.2
24.8
22.7
22.0
0.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
30.0
35.0
40.0
45.0
2011200119911981197119611951
India EAG States Non-EAG StatesCensus year
Proportion of urban population: 1951-2011
EAG States: * Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Bihar, Jharkhand, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh and Odisha
Percentage
90.0
88.7
85.9
83.3
79.9
77.7
77.1
76.8
76.0
75.1
74.8
73.8
72.6
72.4
71.1
69.8
68.8
68.1
67.5
66.6
65.1
62.5
62.3
61.3
57.4
54.8
53.3
52.3
51.6
47.9
37.8
31.7
24.8
21.9
2.7
2.5
0.0
10.0
20.0
30.0
40.0
50.0
60.0
70.0
80.0
90.0
100.0
110.0
HimachalPradesh
Bihar
Assam
Odisha
Meghalaya
UttarPradesh
ArunachalPradesh
Chhattisgarh
Jharkhand
Rajasthan
Sikkim
Tripura
Jammu&Kashmir
MadhyaPradesh
Nagaland
Uttarakhand
INDIA
WestBengal
Manipur
AndhraPradesh
Haryana
Punjab
A&NIslands#
Karnataka
Gujarat
Maharashtra
D&NHaveli#
Kerala
TamilNadu
Mizoram
Goa
Puducherry#
Daman&Diu#
Lakshadweep#
Chandigarh#
NCTofDelhi#
Proportion of rural population: 2011
Percentage
97.5
97.3
78.1
75.2
68.3
62.2
52.1
48.4
47.7
46.7
45.2
42.6
38.7
37.7
37.5
34.9
33.4
32.5
31.9
31.2
30.2
28.9
27.6
27.4
26.2
25.2
24.9
24.0
23.2
22.9
22.3
20.1
16.7
14.1
11.3
10.0
0.0
20.0
40.0
60.0
80.0
100.0
120.0
NCTofDelhi#
Chandigarh#
Lakshadweep#
Daman&Diu#
Puducherry#
Goa
Mizoram
TamilNadu
Kerala
D&NHaveli#
Maharashtra
Gujarat
Karnataka
A&NIslands#
Punjab
Haryana
AndhraPradesh
Manipur
WestBengal
INDIA
Uttarakhand
Nagaland
MadhyaPradesh
Jammu&Kashmir
Tripura
Sikkim
Rajasthan
Jharkhand
Chhattisgarh
ArunachalPradesh
UttarPradesh
Meghalaya
Odisha
Assam
Bihar
HimachalPradesh
Proportion of urban population: 2011
Percentage
India, States & Union territories
India, States & Union territories
India, EAG and Non-EAG States

14. 14
Statement - 6
Sex Ratio (number of females per 1000 males) by residence : 2001-2011
Total Rural Urban Total Rural Urban
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
INDIA 933 946 900 943 949 929
01 Jammu & Kashmir 892 918 819 889 908 840
02 Himachal Pradesh 968 989 795 972 986 853
03 Punjab 876 890 849 895 907 875
04 Chandigarh # 777 621 796 818 690 822
05 Uttarakhand 962 1,007 845 963 1,000 884
06 Haryana 861 866 847 879 882 873
07 NCT of Delhi # 821 810 822 868 852 868
08 Rajasthan 921 930 890 928 933 914
09 Uttar Pradesh 898 904 876 912 918 894
10 Bihar 919 926 868 918 921 895
11 Sikkim 875 881 830 890 882 913
12 Arunachal Pradesh 893 914 819 938 953 890
13 Nagaland 900 916 829 931 940 909
14 Manipur 978 967 1,009 992 976 1,026
15 Mizoram 935 923 948 976 952 998
16 Tripura 948 946 959 960 955 973
17 Meghalaya 972 969 982 989 986 1,001
18 Assam 935 944 872 958 960 946
19 West Bengal 934 950 893 950 953 944
20 Jharkhand 941 962 870 949 961 910
21 Odisha 972 987 895 979 989 932
22 Chhattisgarh 989 1,004 932 991 1,001 956
23 Madhya Pradesh 919 927 898 931 936 918
24 Gujarat 920 945 880 919 949 880
25 Daman & Diu # 710 586 984 618 864 551
26 D & N Haveli # 812 852 692 774 863 682
27 Maharashtra 922 960 873 929 952 903
28 Andhra Pradesh 978 983 965 993 996 987
29 Karnataka 965 977 942 973 979 963
30 Goa 961 988 934 973 1,003 956
31 Lakshadweep # 948 959 935 947 952 945
32 Kerala 1,059 1,059 1,058 1,084 1,078 1,091
33 Tamil Nadu 987 992 982 996 993 1,000
34 Puducherry # 1,001 990 1,007 1,037 1,028 1,042
35 A & N Islands # 846 861 815 876 877 874
Note: Please see notes at the inner back cover page
State/
UT Code
India/
State/
Union Territory #
Sex Ratio
2001
Sex Ratio
2011

15. Population, Size and Decadal Change
Primary Census Abstract — Data Highlights 15
Graph - 5
Sex Ratio and decadal change by residence
Due to abnormal decadal change, Daman & Diu has been excluded from the graph
941
930
934
926
933
943
963
949
950
938
946
949
845
858
880
894
900
929
800
820
840
860
880
900
920
940
960
980
1000
1961
1971
1981
1991
2001
2011
Total Rural Urban
Sex Ratio by residence : 1961-2011
SexRatio
Census year
69
42
39
38
29
24
19
17
17
17
15
15
15
14
13
11
10
10
9
4
3
3
3
3
2
2
1
-1
-3
-4
-5
-7
-7
-8
-10
-20
-10
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
Chandigarh#
NCTofDelhi#
ArunachalPradesh
Puducherry#
Mizoram
Nagaland
Kerala
Punjab
A&NIslands#
Meghalaya
Haryana
Assam
Goa
UttarPradesh
AndhraPradesh
D&NHaveli#
Manipur
Tripura
MadhyaPradesh
Gujarat
INDIA
WestBengal
Rajasthan
Karnataka
Odisha
Sikkim
TamilNadu
Jharkhand
Chhattisgarh
HimachalPradesh
Bihar
Lakshadweep#
Uttarakhand
Maharashtra
Jammu&Kashmir
Decadal change in Sex Ratio: 2001-2011 (RURAL)
Points
83
80
74
71
59
58
52
50
47
40
39
37
36
34
30
29
28
26
26
25
24
24
23
21
21
20
20
19
18
18
17
14
10
0
-9
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
Sikkim
Nagaland
Assam
ArunachalPradesh
HimachalPradesh
A&NIslands#
WestBengal
Mizoram
NCTofDelhi#
Jharkhand
Uttarakhand
Odisha
Puducherry#
Kerala
Maharashtra
INDIA
Bihar
Punjab
Haryana
Chandigarh#
Chhattisgarh
Rajasthan
AndhraPradesh
Goa
Karnataka
Jammu&Kashmir
MadhyaPradesh
Meghalaya
TamilNadu
UttarPradesh
Manipur
Tripura
Lakshadweep#
Gujarat
D&NHaveli#
Points
Decadal change in Sex Ratio: 2001-2011 (URBAN) India, States & Union territories
India, States & Union territories
India

16. 16
MAP-4
CENSUS OF INDIA 2011
PERCENTAGE OF URBAN POPULATION

17. Population, Size and Decadal Change
Primary Census Abstract — Data Highlights 17
MAP-5

18. 18
Statement - 7
Child Population (0-6 years) and proportion by residence : 2011 (PERSONS)
Total Rural Urban Total Rural Urban Total Rural Urban
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
INDIA 16,44,78,150 12,12,85,762 4,31,92,388 15.9 17.0 13.1 13.6 14.6 11.5
01 Jammu & Kashmir 20,18,905 15,93,008 4,25,897 14.6 15.9 10.8 16.1 17.5 12.4
02 Himachal Pradesh 7,77,898 7,12,822 65,076 13.0 13.3 10.5 11.3 11.5 9.5
03 Punjab 30,76,219 19,45,502 11,30,717 13.0 13.5 12.0 11.1 11.2 10.9
04 Chandigarh # 1,19,434 4,270 1,15,164 12.8 15.6 12.5 11.3 14.7 11.2
05 Uttarakhand 13,55,814 9,90,776 3,65,038 16.0 17.0 13.2 13.4 14.1 12.0
06 Haryana 33,80,721 22,85,112 10,95,609 15.8 16.5 14.0 13.3 13.8 12.4
07 NCT of Delhi # 20,12,454 56,716 19,55,738 14.6 16.7 14.4 12.0 13.5 11.9
08 Rajasthan 1,06,49,504 84,14,883 22,34,621 18.8 19.8 15.6 15.5 16.3 13.1
09 Uttar Pradesh 3,07,91,331 2,50,40,583 57,50,748 19.0 19.9 15.5 15.4 16.1 12.9
10 Bihar 1,91,33,964 1,73,83,701 17,50,263 20.2 20.7 16.2 18.4 18.8 14.9
11 Sikkim 64,111 49,218 14,893 14.5 15.0 10.3 10.5 10.8 9.7
12 Arunachal Pradesh 2,12,188 1,72,289 39,899 18.8 19.4 16.2 15.3 16.2 12.6
13 Nagaland 2,91,071 2,17,482 73,589 14.6 14.6 14.1 14.7 15.5 12.9
14 Manipur 3,38,254 2,36,843 1,01,411 14.2 14.7 13.0 13.2 13.6 12.2
15 Mizoram 1,68,531 93,384 75,147 16.2 18.0 14.3 15.4 17.8 13.1
16 Tripura 4,58,014 3,65,309 92,705 13.6 14.4 9.8 12.5 13.5 9.6
17 Meghalaya 5,68,536 4,90,592 77,944 20.2 21.5 14.8 19.2 20.7 13.1
18 Assam 46,38,130 41,87,323 4,50,807 16.9 17.7 11.4 14.9 15.6 10.2
19 West Bengal 1,05,81,466 78,20,710 27,60,756 14.2 15.8 10.2 11.6 12.6 9.5
20 Jharkhand 53,89,495 43,67,507 10,21,988 18.4 19.6 14.1 16.3 17.4 12.9
21 Odisha 52,73,194 45,25,870 7,47,324 14.6 15.0 12.0 12.6 12.9 10.7
22 Chhattisgarh 36,61,689 29,24,941 7,36,748 17.1 17.8 14.1 14.3 14.9 12.4
23 Madhya Pradesh 1,08,09,395 83,25,731 24,83,664 17.9 19.0 14.6 14.9 15.8 12.4
24 Gujarat 77,77,262 48,24,903 29,52,359 14.9 16.0 12.9 12.9 13.9 11.5
25 Daman & Diu # 26,934 7,438 19,496 13.0 13.1 12.8 11.1 12.3 10.7
26 D & N Haveli # 50,895 28,504 22,391 18.2 19.1 15.4 14.8 15.6 13.9
27 Maharashtra 1,33,26,517 76,88,954 56,37,563 14.1 15.1 12.8 11.9 12.5 11.1
28 Andhra Pradesh 91,42,802 61,52,022 29,90,780 13.3 13.8 12.3 10.8 10.9 10.6
29 Karnataka 71,61,033 45,17,645 26,43,388 13.6 14.1 12.5 11.7 12.1 11.2
30 Goa 1,44,611 54,014 90,597 10.8 10.5 11.1 9.9 9.8 10.0
31 Lakshadweep # 7,255 1,815 5,440 15.0 16.4 13.2 11.3 12.8 10.8
32 Kerala 34,72,955 18,23,664 16,49,291 11.9 12.1 11.3 10.4 10.4 10.4
33 Tamil Nadu 74,23,832 39,11,302 35,12,530 11.6 12.1 10.9 10.3 10.5 10.1
34 Puducherry # 1,32,858 44,514 88,344 12.0 12.8 11.6 10.6 11.3 10.4
35 A & N Islands # 40,878 26,415 14,463 12.6 13.1 11.5 10.7 11.1 10.1
Note: Please see notes at the inner back cover page
State/
UT Code
India/
State/
Union Territory #
2001 2011
Proportion of Child PopulationChild Population
(0-6 years)
2011

19. Population, Size and Decadal Change
Primary Census Abstract — Data Highlights 19
Graph - 6
Child Population (0-6 years) and by residence : PERSONS
0.0
20.0
40.0
60.0
80.0
100.0
120.0
140.0
160.0
180.0 1961
1971
1981
1991
2001
2011
95.3
115.7
124.2
150.4
163.8
164.5
81
95
98
117
127
121
15.7
20.5
26.6
33.6
37.3
43.2
Total Rural Urban
ChildPopulation(inmillions)
Census year
Child Population (in millions) by residence: 1961-2011
14.9
13.9
13.1
13.1
13.1
12.9
12.9
12.9
12.6
12.4
12.4
12.4
12.4
12.2
12.0
11.9
11.5
11.5
11.2
11.2
11.1
10.9
10.8
10.7
10.7
10.6
10.4
10.4
10.2
10.1
10.1
10.0
9.7
9.6
9.5
9.5
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
Bihar
D&NHaveli#
Mizoram
Meghalaya
Rajasthan
Nagaland
Jharkhand
UttarPradesh
ArunachalPradesh
Jammu&Kashmir
Haryana
Chhattisgarh
MadhyaPradesh
Manipur
Uttarakhand
NCTofDelhi#
Gujarat
INDIA
Karnataka
Chandigarh#
Maharashtra
Punjab
Lakshadweep#
Odisha
Daman&Diu#
AndhraPradesh
Kerala
Puducherry#
Assam
TamilNadu
A&NIslands#
Goa
Sikkim
Tripura
WestBengal
HimachalPradesh
Proportion of Child Population: 2011 (URBAN)
Percentage
20.7
18.8
17.8
17.5
17.4
16.3
16.2
16.1
15.8
15.6
15.6
15.5
14.9
14.7
14.6
14.1
13.9
13.8
13.6
13.5
13.5
12.9
12.8
12.6
12.5
12.3
12.1
11.5
11.3
11.2
11.1
10.9
10.8
10.5
10.4
9.8
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
Meghalaya
Bihar
Mizoram
Jammu&Kashmir
Jharkhand
Rajasthan
ArunachalPradesh
UttarPradesh
MadhyaPradesh
Assam
D&NHaveli#
Nagaland
Chhattisgarh
Chandigarh#
INDIA
Uttarakhand
Gujarat
Haryana
Manipur
Tripura
NCTofDelhi#
Odisha
Lakshadweep#
WestBengal
Maharashtra
Daman&Diu#
Karnataka
HimachalPradesh
Puducherry#
Punjab
A&NIslands#
AndhraPradesh
Sikkim
TamilNadu
Kerala
Goa
Proportion of Child Population: 2011 (RURAL)
Percentage
India, States & Union territories
India, States & Union territories
India
proportion

20. 20
Statement - 8
Child Population (0-6 years) and proportion by residence : 2011 (MALES)
Total Rural Urban Total Rural Urban Total Rural Urban
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
INDIA 8,57,32,470 6,30,64,665 2,26,67,805 16.0 17.1 13.0 13.8 14.7 11.6
01 Jammu & Kashmir 10,84,355 8,54,141 2,30,214 14.3 15.6 10.5 16.3 17.9 12.3
02 Himachal Pradesh 4,07,459 3,72,854 34,605 13.6 14.0 10.2 11.7 12.0 9.3
03 Punjab 16,65,994 10,55,297 6,10,697 13.6 14.2 12.4 11.4 11.6 11.0
04 Chandigarh # 63,536 2,282 61,254 12.4 13.7 12.2 10.9 13.3 10.9
05 Uttarakhand 7,17,199 5,21,792 1,95,407 16.5 17.8 13.0 14.0 14.8 12.1
06 Haryana 18,43,109 12,45,090 5,98,019 16.1 16.9 14.3 13.7 14.2 12.7
07 NCT of Delhi # 10,75,440 31,259 10,44,181 14.2 16.4 14.0 12.0 13.8 11.9
08 Rajasthan 56,39,176 44,46,599 11,92,577 19.0 20.0 15.6 15.9 16.7 13.4
09 Uttar Pradesh 1,61,85,581 1,31,35,595 30,49,986 18.9 19.8 15.4 15.5 16.2 13.0
10 Bihar 98,87,239 89,71,671 9,15,568 20.0 20.5 15.7 18.2 18.7 14.8
11 Sikkim 32,761 25,061 7,700 13.8 14.3 9.8 10.1 10.3 9.6
12 Arunachal Pradesh 1,07,624 87,241 20,383 18.1 19.0 14.9 15.1 16.0 12.1
13 Nagaland 1,49,785 1,12,483 37,302 14.1 14.3 13.3 14.6 15.5 12.5
14 Manipur 1,74,700 1,22,659 52,041 14.4 14.8 13.3 13.5 14.0 12.6
15 Mizoram 85,561 47,489 38,072 15.9 17.6 14.2 15.4 17.6 13.3
16 Tripura 2,34,008 1,86,400 47,608 13.5 14.3 9.8 12.5 13.4 9.8
17 Meghalaya 2,88,646 2,48,751 39,895 20.2 21.4 14.9 19.3 20.8 13.4
18 Assam 23,63,485 21,31,586 2,31,899 16.6 17.5 11.0 14.8 15.6 10.3
19 West Bengal 54,10,396 39,92,655 14,17,741 14.0 15.7 9.9 11.6 12.5 9.5
20 Jharkhand 27,67,147 22,31,494 5,35,653 18.2 19.5 13.7 16.3 17.5 12.9
21 Odisha 27,16,497 23,25,832 3,90,665 14.7 15.3 11.8 12.8 13.2 10.8
22 Chhattisgarh 18,59,935 14,79,586 3,80,349 17.2 18.0 14.1 14.5 15.1 12.5
23 Madhya Pradesh 56,36,172 43,29,993 13,06,179 17.7 18.9 14.6 15.0 15.9 12.5
24 Gujarat 41,15,384 25,21,455 15,93,929 15.2 16.4 13.2 13.1 14.2 11.6
25 Daman & Diu # 14,144 3,849 10,295 11.5 10.9 13.1 9.4 11.9 8.7
26 D & N Haveli # 26,431 14,467 11,964 16.7 17.6 13.8 13.6 14.7 12.5
27 Maharashtra 70,35,391 40,67,399 29,67,992 14.2 15.5 12.5 12.1 12.9 11.1
28 Andhra Pradesh 47,14,950 31,69,288 15,45,662 13.5 13.9 12.3 11.1 11.2 10.9
29 Karnataka 36,75,291 23,17,069 13,58,222 13.7 14.3 12.5 11.9 12.2 11.3
30 Goa 74,460 27,772 46,688 11.0 10.7 11.2 10.1 10.1 10.1
31 Lakshadweep # 3,797 950 2,847 14.9 16.1 13.5 11.5 13.1 11.0
32 Kerala 17,68,244 9,27,888 8,40,356 12.5 12.7 11.9 11.0 11.0 11.0
33 Tamil Nadu 38,20,276 20,20,550 17,99,726 11.9 12.5 11.1 10.6 10.8 10.3
34 Puducherry # 67,527 22,798 44,729 12.2 13.0 11.8 11.0 11.7 10.7
35 A & N Islands # 20,770 13,370 7,400 11.9 12.4 10.8 10.2 10.6 9.7
Note: Please see notes at the inner back cover page
State/
UT Code
India/
State/
Union Territory #
Child Population
(0-6 years)
2011
Proportion of Child Population
2001 2011

21. Population, Size and Decadal Change
Primary Census Abstract — Data Highlights 21
Graph - 7
Child Population (0-6 years) and by residence : MALES
0.0
10.0
20.0
30.0
40.0
50.0
60.0
70.0
80.0
90.0
100.0 1961
1971
1981
1991
2001
2011
48.2
58.9
63.3
77.3
85.0
85.7
41
48
50
60
65
63
8.0
10.5
13.6
17.4
19.6
22.7
Total Rural Urban
ChildPopulation(inmillions)
Census year
Child Population (in millions) by residence: 1961-2011
14.8
13.4
13.4
13.3
13.0
12.9
12.7
12.6
12.5
12.5
12.5
12.5
12.3
12.1
12.1
11.9
11.6
11.6
11.3
11.1
11.0
11.0
11.0
10.9
10.9
10.8
10.7
10.3
10.3
10.1
9.8
9.7
9.6
9.5
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
Bihar
Rajasthan
Meghalaya
Mizoram
UttarPradesh
Jharkhand
Haryana
Manipur
Nagaland
Chhattisgarh
MadhyaPradesh
D&NHaveli#
Jammu&Kashmir
Uttarakhand
ArunachalPradesh
NCTofDelhi#
INDIA
Gujarat
Karnataka
Maharashtra
Punjab
Lakshadweep#
Kerala
Chandigarh#
AndhraPradesh
Odisha
Puducherry#
Assam
TamilNadu
Goa
Tripura
A&NIslands#
Sikkim
WestBengal
Percentage
Proportion of Child Population: 2011 (URBAN)
20.8
18.7
17.9
17.6
17.5
16.7
16.2
16.0
15.9
15.6
15.5
15.1
14.8
14.7
14.7
14.2
14.2
14.0
13.8
13.4
13.3
13.2
13.1
12.9
12.5
12.2
12.0
11.9
11.7
11.6
11.2
11.0
10.8
10.6
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
Meghalaya
Bihar
Mizoram
Jharkhand
Rajasthan
UttarPradesh
MadhyaPradesh
Assam
Nagaland
Chhattisgarh
Uttarakhand
INDIA
D&NHaveli#
Haryana
Gujarat
Manipur
NCTofDelhi#
Tripura
Chandigarh#
Odisha
Lakshadweep#
Maharashtra
WestBengal
Karnataka
HimachalPradesh
Daman&Diu#
Puducherry#
Punjab
AndhraPradesh
Kerala
TamilNadu
A&NIslands#
Percentage
Proportion of Child Population: 2011 (RURAL)
India, States & Union territories
India, States & Union territories
India
proportion
Jammu&Kashmir
ArunachalPradesh

22. 22
Statement - 9
Child Population (0-6 years) and proportion by residence : 2011 (FEMALES)
Total Rural Urban Total Rural Urban Total Rural Urban
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
INDIA 7,87,45,680 5,82,21,097 2,05,24,583 15.9 16.9 13.1 13.4 14.3 11.3
01 Jammu & Kashmir 9,34,550 7,38,867 1,95,683 15.1 16.3 11.1 15.8 17.0 12.5
02 Himachal Pradesh 3,70,439 3,39,968 30,471 12.5 12.7 10.9 11.0 11.1 9.6
03 Punjab 14,10,225 8,90,205 5,20,020 12.4 12.8 11.6 10.8 10.8 10.7
04 Chandigarh # 55,898 1,988 53,910 13.4 18.7 12.9 11.8 16.8 11.6
05 Uttarakhand 6,38,615 4,68,984 1,69,631 15.5 16.2 13.4 12.9 13.3 11.9
06 Haryana 15,37,612 10,40,022 4,97,590 15.4 16.1 13.6 13.0 13.4 12.1
07 NCT of Delhi # 9,37,014 25,457 9,11,557 15.0 17.2 14.9 12.0 13.2 12.0
08 Rajasthan 50,10,328 39,68,284 10,42,044 18.7 19.7 15.6 15.2 16.0 12.8
09 Uttar Pradesh 1,46,05,750 1,19,04,988 27,00,762 19.2 20.1 15.7 15.3 16.0 12.9
10 Bihar 92,46,725 84,12,030 8,34,695 20.5 20.9 16.8 18.6 19.0 15.0
11 Sikkim 31,350 24,157 7,193 15.2 15.7 10.9 10.9 11.3 9.8
12 Arunachal Pradesh 1,04,564 85,048 19,516 19.5 19.9 17.8 15.6 16.3 13.1
13 Nagaland 1,41,286 1,04,999 36,287 15.1 15.1 15.1 14.8 15.4 13.4
14 Manipur 1,63,554 1,14,184 49,370 14.1 14.6 12.7 12.8 13.3 11.7
15 Mizoram 82,970 45,895 37,075 16.4 18.4 14.5 15.3 17.9 13.0
16 Tripura 2,24,006 1,78,909 45,097 13.8 14.6 9.7 12.4 13.5 9.5
17 Meghalaya 2,79,890 2,41,841 38,049 20.2 21.5 14.7 19.0 20.5 12.8
18 Assam 22,74,645 20,55,737 2,18,908 17.2 17.9 11.9 14.9 15.7 10.2
19 West Bengal 51,71,070 38,28,055 13,43,015 14.4 15.9 10.6 11.6 12.6 9.5
20 Jharkhand 26,22,348 21,36,013 4,86,335 18.6 19.7 14.6 16.3 17.4 12.9
21 Odisha 25,56,697 22,00,038 3,56,659 14.4 14.8 12.3 12.3 12.7 10.6
22 Chhattisgarh 18,01,754 14,45,355 3,56,399 16.9 17.6 14.2 14.2 14.7 12.3
23 Madhya Pradesh 51,73,223 39,95,738 11,77,485 18.0 19.2 14.7 14.8 15.7 12.3
24 Gujarat 36,61,878 23,03,448 13,58,430 14.5 15.7 12.6 12.6 13.6 11.3
25 Daman & Diu # 12,790 3,589 9,201 15.1 17.0 12.5 13.8 12.8 14.2
26 D & N Haveli # 24,464 14,037 10,427 20.1 20.8 17.7 16.3 16.6 16.0
27 Maharashtra 62,91,126 36,21,555 26,69,571 14.0 14.8 13.0 11.6 12.1 11.1
28 Andhra Pradesh 44,27,852 29,82,734 14,45,118 13.2 13.6 12.2 10.5 10.6 10.3
29 Karnataka 34,85,742 22,00,576 12,85,166 13.5 13.9 12.5 11.6 11.9 11.1
30 Goa 70,151 26,242 43,909 10.7 10.3 11.1 9.8 9.5 9.9
31 Lakshadweep # 3,458 865 2,593 15.1 16.7 13.0 11.0 12.5 10.6
32 Kerala 17,04,711 8,95,776 8,08,935 11.3 11.6 10.8 9.8 9.9 9.7
33 Tamil Nadu 36,03,556 18,90,752 17,12,804 11.3 11.7 10.8 10.0 10.2 9.8
34 Puducherry # 65,331 21,716 43,615 11.8 12.7 11.4 10.3 10.8 10.0
35 A & N Islands # 20,108 13,045 7,063 13.4 13.9 12.4 11.3 11.8 10.6
Note: Please see notes at the inner back cover page
State/
UT Code
India/
State/
Union Territory #
Child Population
(0-6 years)
2011
Proportion of Child Population
2001 2011

23. Population, Size and Decadal Change
Primary Census Abstract — Data Highlights 23
Graph - 8
Child Population (0-6 years) and proportion by residence : FEMALES
0.0
10.0
20.0
30.0
40.0
50.0
60.0
70.0
80.0
90.0
100.0 1961
1971
1981
1991
2001
2011
47.1
56.8
60.9
73.1
78.8
78.7
39.5
46.8
47.9
56.9
61.1
58.2
7.6
10.0
13.0
16.2
17.8
20.5
Total Rural Urban
ChildPopulation(inmillions)
Census year
Child Population (in millions) by residence: 1961-2011
20.5
19.0
17.9
17.4
17.0
16.8
16.6
16.3
16.0
16.0
15.7
15.7
15.4
14.7
14.3
13.6
13.5
13.4
13.3
13.3
13.2
12.8
12.7
12.6
12.5
12.1
11.9
11.8
11.3
11.1
10.8
10.8
10.6
10.2
9.9
9.5
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
Meghalaya
Bihar
Mizoram
Jharkhand
Jammu&Kashmir
Chandigarh#
D&NHaveli#
Arunachal…
Rajasthan
UttarPradesh
Assam
MadhyaPradesh
Nagaland
Chhattisgarh
INDIA
Gujarat
Tripura
Haryana
Uttarakhand
Manipur
NCTofDelhi#
Daman&Diu#
Odisha
WestBengal
Lakshadweep#
Maharashtra
Karnataka
A&NIslands#
Sikkim
HimachalPradesh
Punjab
Puducherry#
AndhraPradesh
TamilNadu
Kerala
Goa
Percentage
Proportion of Child Population: 2011 (RURAL)
16.0
15.0
14.2
13.4
13.1
13.0
12.9
12.9
12.8
12.8
12.5
12.3
12.3
12.1
12.0
11.9
11.7
11.6
11.3
11.3
11.1
11.1
10.7
10.6
10.6
10.6
10.3
10.2
10.0
9.9
9.8
9.8
9.7
9.6
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
D&NHaveli#
Bihar
Daman&Diu#
Nagaland
Arunachal…
Mizoram
UttarPradesh
Jharkhand
Rajasthan
Meghalaya
Jammu&Kashmir
Chhattisgarh
MadhyaPradesh
Haryana
NCTofDelhi#
Uttarakhand
Manipur
Chandigarh#
INDIA
Gujarat
Maharashtra
Karnataka
Punjab
Odisha
Lakshadweep#
A&NIslands#
AndhraPradesh
Assam
Puducherry#
Goa
Sikkim
TamilNadu
Kerala
HimachalPradesh
Percentage
Proportion of Child Population: 2011 (URBAN) India, States & Union territories
India, States & Union territories
India

24. 24
Statement - 10
Child Sex Ratio (0-6 years) by residence : 2001-2011
Total Rural Urban Total Rural Urban
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
INDIA 927 934 906 919 923 905
01 Jammu & Kashmir 941 957 873 862 865 850
02 Himachal Pradesh 896 900 844 909 912 881
03 Punjab 798 799 796 846 844 852
04 Chandigarh # 845 847 845 880 871 880
05 Uttarakhand 908 918 872 890 899 868
06 Haryana 819 823 808 834 835 832
07 NCT of Delhi # 868 850 870 871 814 873
08 Rajasthan 909 914 887 888 892 874
09 Uttar Pradesh 916 921 890 902 906 885
10 Bihar 942 944 924 935 938 912
11 Sikkim 963 966 922 957 964 934
12 Arunachal Pradesh 964 960 980 972 975 957
13 Nagaland 964 969 939 943 933 973
14 Manipur 957 956 961 936 931 949
15 Mizoram 964 965 963 970 966 974
16 Tripura 966 968 948 957 960 947
17 Meghalaya 973 973 969 970 972 954
18 Assam 965 967 943 962 964 944
19 West Bengal 960 963 948 956 959 947
20 Jharkhand 965 973 930 948 957 908
21 Odisha 953 955 933 941 946 913
22 Chhattisgarh 975 982 938 969 977 937
23 Madhya Pradesh 932 939 907 918 923 901
24 Gujarat 883 906 837 890 914 852
25 Daman & Diu # 926 916 943 904 932 894
26 D & N Haveli # 979 1,003 888 926 970 872
27 Maharashtra 913 916 908 894 890 899
28 Andhra Pradesh 961 963 955 939 941 935
29 Karnataka 946 949 940 948 950 946
30 Goa 938 952 924 942 945 940
31 Lakshadweep # 959 999 900 911 911 911
32 Kerala 960 961 958 964 965 963
33 Tamil Nadu 942 933 955 943 936 952
34 Puducherry # 967 967 967 967 953 975
35 A & N Islands # 957 966 936 968 976 954
Note: Please see notes at the inner back cover page
State/
UT Code
India/
State/
Union Territory #
Child Sex Ratio
(0-6 years)
2001
Child Sex Ratio
(0-6 years)
2011

25. Population, Size and Decadal Change
Primary Census Abstract — Data Highlights 25
Graph - 9
Child Sex Ratio (0-6 year by residence
976
964
962
945
927
919
957
968
963
948
934
923
951
948
959
935
906
905
875
895
915
935
955
975
995
1961
1971
1981
1991
2001
2011
Total Rural Urban
Child Sex Ratio by residence : 1961-2011
ChildSexRatio
Census year
45
24
16
15
12
12
10
8
4
3
1
1
-1
-2
-3
-4
-5
-6
-7
-8
-9
-11
-14
-15
-16
-16
-19
-22
-22
-25
-26
-33
-36
-36
-88
-92
-110
-90
-70
-50
-30
-10
10
30
50
Punjab
Chandigarh#
Daman&Diu#
ArunachalPradesh
Haryana
HimachalPradesh
A&NIslands#
Gujarat
Kerala
TamilNadu
Mizoram
Karnataka
Meghalaya
Sikkim
Assam
WestBengal
Chhattisgarh
Bihar
Goa
Tripura
Odisha
INDIA
Puducherry#
UttarPradesh
MadhyaPradesh
Jharkhand
Uttarakhand
AndhraPradesh
Rajasthan
Manipur
Maharashtra
D&NHaveli#
NCTofDelhi#
Nagaland
Lakshadweep#
Jammu&Kashmir
Decadal change in Child Sex Ratio: 2001-11 (RURAL)
Points
56
37
35
34
24
18
16
15
12
11
11
8
6
5
3
1
-1
-1
-1
-1
-3
-4
-5
-6
-9
-12
-12
-13
-15
-16
-20
-20
-22
-23
-23
-49
-70
-50
-30
-10
10
30
50
70
Punjab
HimachalPradesh
Chandigarh#
Nagaland
Haryana
A&NIslands#
Goa
Gujarat
Sikkim
Mizoram
Lakshadweep#
Puducherry#
Karnataka
Kerala
NCTofDelhi#
Assam
WestBengal
INDIA
Chhattisgarh
Tripura
TamilNadu
Uttarakhand
UttarPradesh
MadhyaPradesh
Maharashtra
Bihar
Manipur
Rajasthan
Meghalaya
D&NHaveli#
Odisha
AndhraPradesh
Jharkhand
ArunachalPradesh
Jammu&Kashmir
Daman&Diu#
Points
Decadal change in Child Sex Ratio: 2001-11 (URBAN) India, States & Union territories
India, States & Union territories
India
)

26. 26
MAP-6

27. Population, Size and Decadal Change
Primary Census Abstract — Data Highlights 27
MAP-7