This document discusses business ethics. It begins by defining ethics and explaining how the concept of business ethics emerged in the 1960s as companies took more responsibility for their impact on society, environment, and stakeholders. It then outlines several key aspects of business ethics, including its meaning as principles and codes of conduct that guide business behavior, its nature as a relative but applicable concept, and why businesses should act ethically to protect interests, commitments, expectations, and prevent harm. The document also lists several principles of business ethics and explains the importance of ethics for business image, functions, consumer satisfaction, competition, and relations. It concludes that ethics are essential for a civilized society and that businesses without ethical principles cannot survive long-term.