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NEW DELHI, October 16-22, 2023
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R.N.I. NO. DELENG/2022/82311 Magazine Post No. DL(DS)-63/MP/2023-24-25 Posted in Delhi PSO, old Delhi Railway station TMO Delhi. No. of Pages 12
Building a new nation
INDIA'S FIRST DEVELOPMENT NEWSPAPER
www.blitzindiamedia.com Vol. 2. No. 37
WE STAND COMMITTED TO SDGs
CrushTERROR
India under PM Modi sides with
Israel in war against Hamas
Deepak Dwivedi
Deepak Dwivedi
A
S Israel wages war against the cataclysmic Hamas terror
strikes against its people, India stands with it rock solid. It was
among the first countries to respond when reports of the blood-
curdling attacks shook Israel, and conscience of the civilised
world, on October 7.
Even as Israel’s oldest allies in the US and the West mulled their re-
sponse, Prime Minister Narendra Modi offered India’s solidarity and un-
equivocal support to Israel.
Israel’s Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu acknowledged how valu-
able India’s stand is by keeping PM Modi updated about the follow-up
events despite his preoccupation with the security operations.
PM Modi’s swift response is in consonance with his commitment to wipe
out terrorism, not just from India, but from the face of the earth. He has
been repeatedly calling from various domestic and multilateral forums for
the need to end all forms of terrorism, including terror-funding.
Dysfunctional UN
Though most of the civilised world stands by Israel in its hour of crisis,
India under PM Modi stands out for its clear stand that there should be
zero-tolerance for terrorism in any form.
This is important in today’s conflicted world, where
politics of convenience has forced some countries
to adopt double standards in the war against glob-
al terror and organisations like the United Nations
have been rendered dysfunctional.
War is a notoriously uncertain business and Isra-
el’s war against Hamas and allied terrorist groups
may be long and protracted. It may also cause
collateral damage, as all wars do, but that is no
reason to stop the global war against terrorism.
Organisations like Hamas and Hezbollah in the
Middle East, or Taliban and Lashkar-e-Toiba in
Operation Ajay
NEW DELHI: In the midst of fierce fight-
ing between Israeli forces and Hamas ter-
rorists, the Modi Government has swung
into action to protect Indians trapped in
the conflict zone. It has launched ‘Op-
eration Ajay’ to extricate around 18,000
Indians currently staying in Israel.
“A round-the-clock control room in Delhi
and separate emergency helplines in Tel
Aviv and Ramallah will monitor the situa-
tion and provide information and assis-
tance to Indians who may require help,”
the MEA said.
Continued on Page 2

New Delhi
October 16-22, 2023 NATION www.blitzindiamedia.com
India sides with
India sides with
Israel in its war
Israel in its war
against Hamas
against Hamas
the Indo-Pacific, are not just
terrorist groups. They are para-state
organisations, more powerful than some
states. They respect no rule of law and
civilised behaviour.
Cross-border terror
As India has realised at bitter cost, cross-
border terrorism cannot be defeated by
conventional methods. This has been
proved by repeated failures of the UN
Counter-Terrorism Architecture in the
past. India has always demanded that this
should change.
Under PM Narendra Modi, India has
taken a principled stand. For nation
states, this is not an era of war and po-
litical disputes; there’s call for resolution
through dialogue. But terror groups like
Hamas, which represent no nationality,
no faith and no ideology; they have to be
eliminated and rooted out.
A no-holds-barred war against global
terrorism is the only way to ensure world
peace and sustainable development. In
the context of the recent Russia-Ukraine
conflict, India has taken a principled stand
that is respected by rival powers in the
world. It has demonstrated its intent to do
so in the ongoing conflagration also.
Team
Team
NEW DELHI: Union Home
Minister Amit Shah has said the
country needs to not only combat
terrorism but also dismantle its entire
ecosystem and government agencies
must adopt such a ruthless approach
so that a new terrorist organisation
cannot be formed.
He sent a clear and terse
message to perpetrators of terror in
consecutive statements underlining
the government’s intent in never
compromising with such subversive
elements.
Under the leadership of Prime
Minister Narendra Modi, Central and
state agencies have succeeded in
firmly curbing all forms of terrorism in
the country in the last nine years, he
pointed out in his inaugural address
at an anti-terror conference organised
by the National Investigation Agency
(NIA) in New Delhi, on October 5.
Uniform structure
The hierarchy, structure and
Standard Operating Procedure (SOP)
of investigation of all anti-terrorism
agencies in all states should be
made uniform for better coordination
between Central and state agencies,
he urged.
Emphasising that all anti-terrorism
agencies must adopt such a ruthless
approach so that a new terrorist
organisation cannot be formed, the
Home Minister said that the task
of NIA, ATS, and STF should not
be limited to investigation, but they
should also think out of the box and
take innovative measures to counter
the terrorism.
Global cooperation
He added that the fight against
terrorism requires collaboration from
the global level to the grassroots,
involving various states within the
country, as well as international
cooperation.
He reiterated the government’s
commitment to fight terror at a review
meeting on Left Wing Extremism
(LWE) in New Delhi on October 6.
While success has been achieved
in curbing leftist extremism in the last
few years under the leadership of
the Prime Minister, this fight has now
reached its decisive phase,
he observed.
The determination of PM Modi
and with cooperation of all the states
affected by Left Wing Extremism
(LWE), major successes have been
achieved against it in 2022 and 2023,
he added.
LWE will be completely uprooted
in the next two years, declared the
Home Minister.
He emphasised on strengthening
law and order and the role of police
in his address at the 49th All India
Police Science Congress as the chief
guest in Dehradun, Uttarakhand, on
October 7.
Law and order
Declaring that good law and order
situation is the first condition for
development, he shared that in the
year of Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav,
the Home Ministry has brought about
many changes to further strengthen
the law and order in the country.
Indian criminal justice system is
entering into a new era with the use
of forensic science, role of Crime and
Criminal Tracking Network & Systems
(CCTNS) and Criminal Justice
System (ICJS) and three new laws to
replace IPC, CrPC and Evidence Act
in Amrit Kal, he added.
Dismantle,uprootterrorecosystem:Shah
Fight against left extremism in final phase, says Union Home Minister
Team
Team
NEW DELHI: Union Minister for
Power and New and Renewable
Energy RK Singh and the
Minister of Energy of Saudi
Arabia, Abdulaziz bin Salman Al-
Saud, signed a Memorandum of
Understanding (MoU) in the fields
of electrical interconnections, green
and clean hydrogen and supply
chains. The MoU was signed on
the sidelines of the Middle East and
North Africa (MENA) Climate Week
in Riyadh, according to a ministry
press release.
The MoU aims to establish a
general framework for cooperation
between the India and Saudi
Arabia in the field of electrical
interconnection, exchange of
electricity during peak times and
emergencies, co-production of
green and clean hydrogen and
renewable energy; and also
establishing secure, reliable and
resilient supply chains of materials.
It was also decided that B2B
Business Summits and regular
B2B interactions between the two
countries will be held to establish
complete supply and value
chains in areas of energy sector
cooperation.
Earlier, an Indian delegation
led by Singh participated in the
high-level segment of the MENA
Climate Week which is being held
in Riyadh. Addressing a session
on “Global Stocktake of the Paris
Agreement Regional Dialogue,
Singh said that India is taking
significant steps to reduce emission
intensity of its GDP by 45 per cent
by the year 2030 and to achieve the
goal of Net Zero by the year 2070.
The Union minister said that
green hydrogen is a promising
alternative for accelerating India’s
energy transition. He called
upon MENA countries to join the
Global Biofuel Alliance, in order to
advance international cooperation
in sustainable biofuels to realize
the full potential of the Alliance.
He said that the Alliance aims to
facilitate cooperation in intensifying
the development and deployment
of sustainable biofuels, to facilitate
trade in biofuels and much more,
in collaboration with international
biofuels organisations.
India and Saudi Arabia ink
pact on green hydrogen
Also sign MoU on electrical
interconnections, supply chains
Union Home Minister Amit Shah addressing the gathering at 49th All India Police
Science Congress in Dehradun, Uttarakhand. - Photo: PIB
RK Singh called upon MENA
countries to join the Global
Biofuel Alliance,in order
to advance international
cooperation in sustainable
biofuels to realise the full
potential of the Alliance
Continued from Page 1

Deepak
Dwivedi
Editor-in-Chief
@deepakdwivedi_
New Delhi
October 16-22, 2023
www.blitzindiamedia.com OPINION
In the 72-year
history of
Asian Games,
this was the
first time that
India’s medal
tally crossed
the 100-mark
Sportspersons bring glory
I
NDIANS are traditionally
considered good at individual
sports such as shooting, archery,
wrestling and athletics; not so
much in team sports. But the 19th Asian
Games in Hangzhou, China, proved this
notion wrong.
Not only did India win a record 28
gold, 38 silver and 41 bronze medals,
including 29 medals in athletics and
22 medals in shooting, but our men’s
hockey team and women’s cricket team
also won gold medals each.
This is new India indeed! While last
month space scientists did us proud by
landing a remote mission on the dark
side of the moon, this time it is our
sportspersons who have won laurels
for the country. With 107 medals, this
was India’s richest haul. In the 72-year
history of Asian Games, this was the
first time that India’s medal tally crossed
the 100-mark. It proved that when
dreams are big and determination is
strong, there is nothing that can deter
one from achieving one’s goal. The
Indian contingent had left for Hangzhou
with the vision ‘Ab Ki Baar 100 Paar’,
and it made it a reality.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi
congratulated the countrymen and
players for this historic achievement.
There is no doubt that his ‘Khelo India’-
focus made a difference in taking the
players to the next level.
The Asian Games started in 1951 in
New Delhi and host India then stood
second with a tally of 51 medals,
including 15 gold. But things were not
the same for another at least 40 years.
In 1990, India won only one gold medal,
out of total 23. It was 1998 onwards
that the country’s performance started
improving, and in 2006, for the first
time it won more than 50 medals away
from home. Since then, India has been
winning more than 50 medals. In 2010,
India won 65 medals, and in 2018, it did
better, at 70. This is only the second
time that India has won more than 100
medals in any of the major events –
Olympics, Commonwealth Games or the
Asian Games. At the New Delhi CWG in
2010, India had won 101 medals
There were several heart-warming
stories in the 107 medals won at
Hangzhou. In the men’s hockey league
match, India defeated Pakistan 10-2,
its biggest victory margin against the
arch-rivals. Also, the victory of India’s
women’s cricket team for the first time
in Asian Games paved new ground for
making cricket a global sport. Cricket
was played in the 2010 and 2014 Asian
Games held in China and South Korea,
but the BCCI had not sent its
teams then.
A point to ponder, however, is host
China is far ahead of others in the
medals tally; its gold count alone is
almost seven times that of India’s. But
India’s young stars seem to have learnt
to adjust better on the big stage, and
that augurs well for the future. It is time
for them to move faster by learning from
each other’s experiences. If the players
accomplish the given targets, the morale
of coaches, administrators and sponsors
also gets a boost.
Who knows, India may touch a
new high of 200 medals in the Paris
Olympics next year, or the Asian Games
at Nagoya in Japan three years
from now!
G LDENEYE
K Srinivasan
Taking you home safe
India’s new auto assessment programme, BNCAP, should help improve automobile
standards and provide greater safety to drivers and passengers
(COP) based on their performance in
the tests. Star ratings are based on the
extent a car may suffer damage in the
event of an accident.
The program will test both indigenously
manufactured as well as imported cars.
In addition to combustion engine cars,
the Bharat NCAP will also crash test
electric as well as CNG cars.
Selection of cars can happen under
the following criteria
Based on the recommendation of the
MoRTH (Ministry of Road Transport
and Highways) based on feedback and
confidential inputs
Voluntary submission for assessment
by OEM
Car with sales of at least 30,000 units
since its introduction in the last 12
months.
Of course, the prime motivation for
these standards is to reduce fatalities and
injuries in accidents. Another important
factor is that India having its very own
crash-testing program will substantially
reduce by over 65 per cent the cost of
crash-testing vehicles.
Without a doubt the programme—to
be rated with stars from one to five-- will
encourage people to look for safer cars.
It will help the country’s automobile
sector compete globally while forcing
manufacturers to quickly move to six
airbags or else get dumped. The irony
is that October 1 was also the deadline
for the six-airbag rule that has now
been scrapped. Only because one
manufacturer, allegedly Maruti, was
reluctant. Imagine the country’s number
one auto car company is reluctant to give
you four extra bags. What will they do
when BNCAP marks them out?
Theprime
motivationfor
thesestandardsis
toreducefatalities
andinjuriesin
accidents.Another
importantfactoris
thatIndia,having
itsveryowncrash-
testingprogram,will
substantiallyreduce
byover65percent
thecostofcrash-
testingvehicles
I
T is not something that we should
be proud of. Unfortunately, though,
statistics don’t lie and the fact is India
is the topper in road fatalities and
number three in terms of injuries. All this
when we command just one per cent of
the globe’s vehicles. In terms of numbers,
road accidents are close to 500,000
annually with over 1,60,000 deaths.
Almost seventy per cent of those who
lose their life in these accidents are below
fifty, in the age group of 18-48.
Systematically the government has
been attempting to create a matrix to
bring down these numbers—better roads,
speed limits, speed limit controllers in
cars and increasing focus on educating
the driving public. The problem, though, is
that better the cars and faster the pickup,
the greater the propensity to push the
pedal and catch some wind as drivers
often exclaim. Sadly, unless you are a
high-quality professional pushing the
pedal in the circuit, this desire to test the
limits has given us this undesirable world
number one status.
Crash tests
This is where the Bharat New Car
Assessment Programme (BNCAP)
which kicked off from October 1 comes
in. Cars will now be rated based on how
they perform in a series of crash tests.
Under BNCAP, three key elements-- adult
occupant protection, child occupant
protection, and the availability of safety-
assist technologies—in the vehicle will
determine the rating. “Bharat NCAP will
prove to be a critical instrument in making
our automotive industry Atmanirbhar with
the mission of making India the no. 1
automobile hub in the world,” said Nitin
Gadkari. He was addressing the 63rd
annual convention of the Automotive
Component Manufacturers Association of
India (ACMA) on September 13.
MoU signed
Modelled almost along the lines of the
Global New Car Assessment Program
(GNCAP), which has been crafted by
the UK-based charity Towards Zero
Foundation whose prime motivation is
to promote more and more countries
adopting the benchmark vehicle safety
standards set by the United Nations. David
Ward, executive president at GNCAP, was
quoted by the Economic Times: “We don’t
want to be seen as a rival programme to
Bharat NCAP. It’d be very confusing to the
consumer, and it doesn’t serve anybody’s
interests.” While the G in the GNCAP will
be replaced by the B, the collaboration will
continue at another level. It has signed a
Memorandum of Understanding with the
Central Institute for Road Transport (CIRT)
which will spearhead the codifying of the
Indian standards as well as the testing of
cars while continuing to offer its expertise
to CIRT and the Bharat NCAP when it is
set up.
For BNCAP companies can voluntarily
offer their vehicles for testing. Based on
the test performance, the vehicles will be
awarded star ratings for adult and child
occupants.
So how will the BNCAP work? Here
are a few pointers
It will apply to the category of
passenger cars having a gross weight
of up to 3,500 kg, carrying up to eight
passengers in addition to the driver.
Vehicles will get star ratings for Adult
Occupants (AOP) and Child Occupants

New Delhi
October 16-22, 2023 www.blitzindiamedia.com
LEGAL
I
N an era where technology has
successfully penetrated myriad
domains, online gambling and
betting in India walk a tightrope
between legal ambiguity and a
burgeoning market. The nuanced
dance between the categorisation
of activities as ‘game of skill’ versus
‘game of chance’ influences the
legal standpoint that various Indian
states adopt, presenting a mosaic
of regulations that are as diverse as
they are complex.
Deciphering ‘skill’, ‘chance’
India’s pre- and post-independence era
witnessed the advent and evolution of
legislations like the Public Gambling
Act of 1867 (PGA) and subsequent
state-specific laws. Rooted in these
legal frameworks is the distinctive
demarcation between games of
mere skill and those of chance, a
characteristic that notably influences
the legality of gambling pursuits.
The undulating definitions, as noted
through landmark judgments like KR
Lakshmanan v/s State of Tamil Nadu,
suggest that while skill-centric games
navigate legal corridors with relative
ease, those aligning with chance
encounter staunch regulatory barriers.
A web of inconsistencies
Navigating the digital wave, the initial
legislative structures, designed in an
era sans the internet, grapple with
regulating online gambling effectively.
While states like Tamil Nadu,
Telangana, and Andhra Pradesh have
taken pivotal steps in amending laws to
incorporate online gambling specifics,
a lack of uniformity still pervades
the national landscape. The Law
Commission's 2018 recommendation
for a model law signposted a potential
route toward cohesive regulation, yet
tangible implementation is still at bay.
A tapestry of laws
On one hand, states like Nagaland,
Sikkim, and Goa have pioneered
licensing regimes, forging paths for
online gaming operators to navigate
the legalities of offering stake-based
online games. On the converse,
states like Tamil Nadu have enforced
stringent laws, such as the Tamil
Nadu Prohibition of Online Gambling
and Regulation of Online Games Act,
2022, rigidifying the legal framework
around online gambling and infusing
the landscape with palpable tension
regarding its future trajectory.
Impactful developments
Recent paradigm shifts in the fintech
sphere, coupled with alterations in
the IT Act, 2000, have propelled
the online gaming sector into new
regulatory realms. The mandatory
Know Your Customer (KYC)
checks, while a bulwark against
potential fraudulent activities,
have concurrently tempered user
engagement due to their complexity
and potential glitches. This, in
harmony with the taxation reforms,
which enforce a robust 30 per
cent tax on withdrawal winnings
and a uniform 28 per cent GST
from October 2023, has sculpted
a financial landscape that's both
challenging and transformative for
the industry and players alike.
Ads and ethical quandaries
The advisories issued by the
Information and Broadcasting
Ministry, notably in the context
of online betting platform
advertisements, underline the
socio-economic and financial risks
posed, especially to vulnerable
demographics like youth. This
cautionary approach, while
protective, casts a shadow on
the advertising realm of online
gambling platforms, straitening their
promotional avenues and potential
market reach.
A coherent Future
Despite the current legal framework's
heterogeneous nature, it’s imperative
for India to seek a balanced,
coherent, and regulated approach
toward online gambling. The
reconciliation of socio-economic
concerns, ethical considerations, and
the burgeoning potential of the online
gambling market rests on crafting
legislation that’s as adaptive as it is
protective. A unified legal framework,
which elegantly intertwines state
autonomy with a national guideline,
could pave the way toward a future
where online gambling thrives amidst
well-defined legal boundaries.
Conclusion
India’s online gambling sector stands
on the precipice of transformation.
Navigating through the labyrinth
of varied state laws, ethical
considerations, and the tangible
impact of recent legal developments
requires a nuanced, multifaceted
approach. Through strategic reforms,
sagacious application of legislations,
and safeguarding both operators'
and players' interests, India might
yet carve out a path where online
gambling sails smoothly across
the digital domain, unencumbered
by legal ambiguities and anchored
securely by well-defined regulatory
frameworks.
(The writer practices as an
Advocate on Record in the
Supreme Court of India)
Navigating the maze
Navigating the maze
Online gambling laws and the
Online gambling laws and the
imperative for reform in India
imperative for reform in India
Saurabh
Mishra
Team
Team
NEW DELHI: Irked over minimal
use of technology, the Supreme
Court said no high court in the
country shall deny access to video-
conference or hearing through
hybrid mode to lawyers and litigants
after two weeks.
While making it clear that
technology is not a matter of choice
for judges now, a Bench comprising
Chief Justice DY Chandrachud and
Justices JB Pardiwala and Manoj
Misra issued a slew of directions
to ensure that such modes are not
disbanded.
“After the lapse of two weeks
from this order, no high court shall
deny access to video conference
facility or hearing through hybrid
facility to any member of the bar
and litigants,” the court said.
Model SOP
The Supreme Court directed that
high courts would provide adequate
Internet and free Wi-Fi to lawyers
and litigants in their precincts.
The links to the hearings would be
provided in the daily cause lists. All
the high courts would put in place
a standard operating procedure
(SOP) for video-conferencing and
hybrid mode of hearings.
Delhi High Court judge, Justice
Rajiv Shakdher, would prepare a
model SOP in conjunction with the
Supreme Court-appointed amici
curiae, advocates Gaurav Agarwal
and K Parameshwar.
“Supreme Court judges are being
trained by Justice S Ravindra Bhat
(also a sitting top court judge) in the
hybrid mode… We thought it would
be best to have a judge train other
judges… no one better to know the
practical challenges… If we are
ready to learn, why should high
court judges be so reticent?” Chief
Justice Chandrachud asked.
The court was addressing a
petition alleging that the Punjab and
Haryana High Court had completely
abandoned the use of video-
conferencing for hearings.
Recent paradigm shifts in the fintech sphere, coupled
with alterations in the IT Act, 2000, have propelled the
online gaming sector into new regulatory realms
The Supreme Court directed that high courts would
provide adequate Internet and free Wi-Fi to lawyers and
litigants in their precincts. The links to the hearings would
be provided in the daily cause lists
No HC can deny access to virtual hearings, says CJI
No HC can deny access to virtual hearings, says CJI
Tech not a matter of choice for judges: SC
Tech not a matter of choice for judges: SC

New Delhi
October 16-22, 2023
www.blitzindiamedia.com
He was a true
‘Kisan Vaigyanik’–a
farmers’ scientist
A TRIBUTE TO PROF MS SWAMINATHAN
A
FEW days ago we lost Professor
M.S. Swaminathan. Our nation lost a
visionary who revolutionised agricul-
tural science, a stalwart whose con-
tribution to India will always be etched in golden
letters. Prof. M.S. Swaminathan loved India and
wanted our nation, and our farmers in particular,
to lead a life of prosperity. Academically brilliant,
he could have chosen any career but he was so
impacted by the Bengal famine of 1943 that he
was clear that if there is one thing he would do,
it would be to study agriculture.
At a relatively young age, he came in contact
with Dr. Norman Borlaug and followed his work
in great detail. In the 1950s, he was offered a
faculty position in the US but he rejected it be-
cause he wanted to work in India and for India.
I want you all to think about the challenging
circumstances in which he stood as a colossus,
guiding our nation towards the path of self-
sufficiency and self-confidence. In the first two
decades since Independence, we were dealing
with immense challenges and one of them was
food shortages. In the early 1960s, India was
grappling with the ominous shadows of famine
and it is then that Prof. Swaminathan's unyield-
ing commitment and foresight ushered a new
era of agricultural prosperity.
His pioneering work in agriculture and spe-
cific sectors like wheat breeding led to a signifi-
cant increase in wheat production, thus turning
India from a food-deficient country into a self-
sufficient nation. This tremendous achievement
earned him the well deserved title of, "Father of
the Indian Green Revolution.”
The Green Revolution offered a glimpse of
India’s ‘Can Do Spirit’ – that if we have a bil-
lion challenges, we also have a billion minds
with the flame of innovation to overcome
those challenges. Five decades after the
Green Revolution began, Indian agriculture
has become far more modern and progres-
sive. But, the very foundations laid by Prof.
Swaminathan can never be forgotten.
Over the years, he undertook pioneering re-
search in combatting parasites affecting potato
crops. His research also enabled potato crops
to withstand cold weather. Today, the world is
talking about Millets or Shree Anna as super
foods but Prof. Swaminathan had encouraged
discourse around millets since the 1990s.
My personal interactions with Prof. Swami-
nathan were extensive. They began after I
took over as Chief Minister of Gujarat in 2001.
During those days, Gujarat was not known for
its agricultural prowess. Successive droughts
and a super cyclone and an earthquake had
impacted the growth trajectory of the state.
Among the many initiatives we launched, was
the Soil Health Card, which enabled us to
understand the soil better and address prob-
lems if they arose. It was in the context of this
scheme that I met Prof. Swaminathan. He ap-
preciated the scheme and also shared his valu-
able inputs for the same. His endorsement was
enough to convince those who were sceptical
about the scheme which would eventually set
the stage for Gujarat’s agricultural success.
Our interactions continued during my Chief
Ministerial tenure and also when I took over as
Prime Minister. I met him at the International
Agro-Biodiversity Congress in 2016 and the
next year in 2017, I launched a two-part book
series written by him.
The Kural describes farmers as the pin that
holds the world together because it is the
farmers who sustain everyone. Prof. Swami-
nathan understood this principle very well.
A lot of people call him a “Krishi Vaigyanik”
– an Agricultural Scientist. But, I have always
believed that he was even more. He was a
true “Kisan Vaigyanik” – a Farmers’ Scientist.
In his heart there was a farmer. The success
of his works is not restricted to their academic
excellence; it lies in the impact they have had
outside the laboratories, in the farms and the
fields. His work narrowed the gap between
scientific knowledge and its practical applica-
tion. He consistently advocated for sustain-
able agriculture, emphasising the delicate
balance between human advancement and
ecological sustainability. Here, I must also
note Prof. Swaminathan’s special emphasis
on improving the lives of the small farmers
and ensuring they also enjoy the fruits of inno-
vation. He was particularly passionate about
improving the lives of women farmers.
There is another aspect about Prof. M.S.
Swaminathan which is remarkable - he stands
tall as a paragon of innovation and mentorship.
When he won the World Food Prize in 1987,
the first recipient of this prestigious honour, he
used the prize money to establish a not-for-
profit research foundation. Till date, it under-
takes extensive work across various sectors.
He has nurtured countless minds, instilling in
them a passion for learning and innovation. In
a rapidly changing world, his life reminds us of
the enduring power of knowledge, mentorship,
and innovation. He was an institution builder as
well, having to his credit many centres where
vibrant research takes place. One of his stints
was as Director, International Rice Research
Institute, Manila. The South Asia Regional
Centre of International Rice Research Institute
was opened in Varanasi in 2018.
I will again cite The Kural to pay tributes to
Dr. Swaminathan. It is written there, “If those
who have planned have firmness, they will at-
tain what they have desired the way they have
desired.” Here was a stalwart who decided
early on in his life that he wants to strengthen
agriculture and serve farmers. And, he did it
exceptionally innovatively and passionately.
Dr. Swaminathan’s contributions continue to
inspire and guide us as we navigate the path
of agricultural innovation and sustainability. We
must also keep reaffirming our commitment to
the principles he held dear, championing the
cause of farmers and ensuring the fruits of sci-
entific innovation reach the roots of our agricul-
tural expanse, fostering growth, sustainability,
and prosperity for generations to come.
Narendra Modi
Narendra Modi
PRIME MINISTER
PRIME MINISTER
His pioneering work in
agriculture and specific
sectors like wheat breeding
led to a significant increase
in wheat production, thus
turning India from a food-
deficient country into a self-
sufficient nation
SPECIAL

New Delhi
October 16-22, 2023
New Delhi
October 16-22, 2023
SAJI CHACKO
SAJI CHACKO
PM Modi applauds history-makers at
19th Asian Games
“I
AM proud that our Nari Shakti did very well. It
tells about the capability of the daughters of
India,” said an elated Prime Minister Narendra
Modi while interacting with the Asian Games
contingent, which returned with a record haul of 107 med-
als from the Hangzhou edition of the Games.
Lauding the athletes for a spectacular performance,
PM Modi said, “You have created history...I welcome all
of you on behalf of 140-crore Indians. At the felicitation
event held at Major Dhyan Chand Stadium on October
10, the PM told the participants, “Because of your hard
work and achievements, there is an atmosphere of cel-
ebration across the country.
PM Modi also remarked that India never had a dearth of
talent, “but due to several obstacles, our athletes weren't
able to convert it into medals.”
Augurs well for future
India’s 107-medal haul is by far the best in any multi-disci-
plinary event and augurs well for the country in the run-up
to the Paris Olympics next year. The 28 gold, 38 silver
and 41 bronze ensured India stood at the fourth spot in
the 19th Asian Games.
A glance at the medal winners shows that the bulk
of the medals came from track-and-field and shooting
events. The performance in track-and-field – accounting
for 29 medals – showed India’s emergence as a world
power on this sport.
But the fact that India has come up with the best-ever
performance should not come as much of surprise as
things have improved drastically for the sportspersons in
the country.
The frequent foreign exposure trips, which have in-
creased many fold since 2014, is a major factor. Unlike
before, Indian athletes cutting across all sports are sent
to at least eight or nine international competitions round
the year. It helps them immensely as they get to compete
with the best in the world on a regular basis.
TOPS a major factor
The Government’s Target Olympic Podium Scheme (TOPS)
is another major factor for the improved performance. Under
this scheme, which was launched in September 2014, the
training, travelling and all other requirements of the top ath-
letes are looked after by the Government.
Also, the shortlisted athletes are given a fixed sum by
the Government annually. The fact that more and more
athletes have been added to this scheme manifests the
importance the Government attaches to sports.
The mushrooming of private sports training centres has
also helped sportspersons in the country. Some of these
centres are comparable to the best in the world in terms
of the equipment they have and the kind of training they
provide. Most of the medal-winning athletes in various
disciplines are trained at these centres.
PLUS
India at Asiad
2018 2023
Total medals
70 107
16 Gold 28
23 Silver 38
31 Bronze 41
Women medal winners
24 47
(Individual and team) (Individual and team)
Men medal winners
46 60
(Individual and team) (Individual and team)
Athletics 20 29
Archery 2 9
Badminton 2 3
Boxing 2 5
Bridge 3 1
Cricket 0 2
Chess 0 2
Canoeing 0 1
Golf 0 1
Roller sports 0 2
Equestrian 2 2
Hockey 2 2
Kabaddi 2 2
Kurash 2 0
Tennis 3 2
Rowing 3 5
Sailing 3 3
Sepak takraw 1 1
Shooting 9 22
Squash 5 5
Table tennis 2 1
Wrestling 3 6
Wushu 4 1
SPOTLIGHT

New Delhi
October 16-22, 2023
New Delhi
October 16-22, 2023 RETROSPECT RETROSPECT
NEW DELHI: India’s role in securing a
permanent position for the African Union in G20
during its year of Presidency has elicited high
praise from the Chairperson of the Union, Azali
Assoumani.
An ecstatic Assoumani said last month that
India had risen to the status of a superpower,
surpassing even China. This acknowledgment
of India’s global stature was accompanied
by expressions of optimism regarding future
relations between India and the African Union.
The African Union has now got elevated from
the status of Invited International
Organisation in G20 to a full-fledged
member, akin to the 27-nation
European Union (EU). The
membership of G20 would lead to a
transformative shift in the realm of
global governance with the African
Union being able to play an active
role in shaping global affairs.
Anewworld
Comprising 55 Member States
representing the entirety of the
African continent, the African Union
operates across five distinct geographical
regions. Its overarching mission is to foster unity,
cohesion, and solidarity among African nations,
with the vision of achieving peaceful coexistence
and economic prosperity.
For India, the inclusion of the African Union in
the G20 carries profound significance. It not only
reaffirms India’s position as an important player
in global governance but also underscores its
commitment to championing inclusivity and
diversity on the world stage.
Unityindiversity
This development goes beyond symbolism,
signifying a strategic
partnership that has been
cultivated over years of
collaboration spanning trade,
education, healthcare, and
technology. It presents a unique
opportunity to forge a more
diverse and representative
platform, aligning seamlessly
with India’s broader global
vision of fostering a multipolar
world.
Membership in the G20
empowers African nations,
South African envoy
South African envoy
Ndebele playing long
Ndebele playing long
& fruitful inning
& fruitful inning
Team
Team
NEW DELHI: South Africa’s High Commissioner
to India Joel Sibusiso Ndebele has been
instrumental in deepening of the ties between India
and South Africa. His diplomatic endeavours span
various domains.
The High Commissioner articulated his
perspective on India’s G20 presidency,
emphasising four pivotal areas of collaboration.
These include supporting Agenda 2063, with a
specific focus on Sustainable Development Goals
and green transition.
Secondly, continued
support for the G20
partnership with Africa
to address economic
and developmental
challenges. Thirdly,
championing
G20 initiatives on
industrialisation in
Africa, recognising the
importance of economic
growth on the continent.
Fourthly, prioritising
women empowerment, aligning with India’s
commitment to gender equality.
Travelties
Earlier this year, the High Commissioner played a
key role in commemorating the 30-year milestone
of bilateral relations between India and South
Africa. Under his leadership, South African Tourism
organised a 30-member trade delegation from India
to Africa’s Travel Indaba 2023. This event, Africa’s
biggest travel show, aimed at boosting tourism
sector and enhancing networking opportunities.
What sets this initiative apart is Ndebele’s
personal involvement in leading the Indian trade
delegation, a first for a High Commissioner of
South Africa in India. Recognising tourism as a
catalyst for social cohesion, he engaged with
aviation operators and state tourism boards to
improve access, promote collaboration,
and support small, medium, and micro
enterprises (SMMEs).
In 2022, South African Tourism witnessed a
200 per cent increase in Indian travellers. This
year, they aim to reach pre-pandemic levels
of tourist arrivals and anticipate a 35 per cent
increase in footfall.
India has risen as South Africa’s sixth largest
international source market post-pandemic,
emphasising the importance of this relationship.
The High Commissioner’s priority is to restart direct
flights between India and South Africa, further
strengthening bilateral ties.
India a bigger power than China,
India a bigger power than China,
granting them a direct voice in addressing
pressing global challenges, from economic growth
to climate change and sustainable development.
Economicpotential
The India-Africa trade volume, which reached
nearly USD 100 billion in 2022-23, holds immense
potential, with the capacity to double to USD 200
billion by 2030, taking into account the combined
population of both regions, a staggering 3 billion
people, offering a demographic advantage ripe for
further trade expansion.
The timing of this development
aligns with the implementation
of the Africa Continental Free
Trade Area (AfCFTA) agreement.
Coupled with robust transportation
and logistics networks, this
agreement is poised to facilitate
an upswing in bilateral trade
between India and African
nations.
Fundinggrowth
As African countries set their
sights on higher growth rates,
the need for financing across
various sectors, including trade,
infrastructure, and development, becomes
paramount. The IMF estimates Africa’s financing
gap to be around USD 345 billion. India, through
lines of credit extended by India Exim Bank, is
actively bolstering financing for development
projects, playing a crucial role in Africa’s
sustainable economic resurgence.
Notably, infrastructure development takes
center stage in Africa’s economic renaissance.
As per the African Development Bank, the
continent grapples with an infrastructure deficit of
approximately USD 100 billion.
Nishant Bhaiji
Nishant Bhaiji
O
N September 9, the G20 became
G21. During the opening session
of the landmark New Delhi
summit, African Union was
accepted as the 21st member
of the grouping. South African
President Cyril Ramaphosa celebrated the
African Union’s new permanent membership
status within G20.
This momentous occasion underscored
President Ramaphosa’s collaborative efforts
with India, marking a substantial step towards
enhancing global inclusivity.
President Ramaphosa utilised this platform
to advocate for the expansion of the Global
Partnership for Sustainable Development,
aligning his stance with the principles outlined in
the Addis Ababa Action Agenda on Financing for
Development (AAAA).
Financingdevelopment
The AAAA, first introduced in Addis Ababa,
Ethiopia, in 2015, serves as a comprehensive
framework for financing sustainable
development. Its alignment with the 2030
Agenda for Sustainable Development is a key
aspect of its significance.
President Ramaphosa underlined the
importance of low-carbon, climate-resilient,
and sustainable societies. However, he also
acknowledged the unique challenges faced by
African nations as they strive to fulfil their climate
commitments while grappling with persistent
issues like poverty, inequality, and unemployment.
President Ramaphosa further emphasised
that developing economies, despite their
secondary contributions to climate change, bear a
disproportionate burden.
Taking to social media President Ramaphosa
wrote, “Climate change, environmental
degradation, unsustainable consumption and
production, and resource scarcity are challenges
that can only be addressed collectively and with a
great deal of solidarity.”
The AAAA emphasises the mobilisation of
domestic resources as a primary means to
finance sustainable development. It envisions
these resources as instrumental in establishing
effective institutions to drive sustainable
development, enhance government accountability
to communities, and reduce dependence on
foreign aid.
African Union now a part of global grouping
WHEN G20 TOOK
WHEN G20 TOOK
A GIANT LEAP
A GIANT LEAP
This momentous
occasion underscored
President
Ramaphosa’s
collaborative efforts
with India, marking
a substantial step
towards enhancing
global inclusivity
The acknowledgment
of India’s global
stature was
accompanied by
expressions of
optimism regarding
future relations
between India and the
African Union
MAHATMA IN
MAHATMA IN
SOUTH AFRICA
SOUTH AFRICA
Team
Team
NEW DELHI: The historic Tolstoy Farm in
South Africa has finally got an eight-feet statute
of Mahatma Gandhi. The unveiling ceremony
was held on October 8, and was graced by
India’s recently-appointed High Commissioner,
Prabhat Kumar, along with members of the
Indian community.
The new statue joins the company of
sizeable busts of Mahatma Gandhi and
Nelson Mandela, all sculpted with precision by
Jalandharnath Rajaram Channole from India’s
Sevagram Ashram.
Kumar, who assumed office on August 2,
drew attention to the statue’s remarkable
likeness to Mahatma Gandhi as he looked
when he was leaving South Africa. Reflecting
on its historical significance, Kumar
underscored the special place Tolstoy Farm
holds in Gandhi’s legacy.
Gandhi intermittently resided at the farm for
five to six years from 1910 to 1914. The farm
was donated by Herman Kallenbach, a close
friend and well-wisher of Gandhi, to help the
Indian community sustain itself.
Unwaveringsupport
Kumar expressed his admiration for the
Mahatma Gandhi Remembrance Organisation
(MGRO) and its leader, Mohan Hira, for
their efforts in
restoring Tolstoy
Farm to its former
glory. He pledged
unwavering
support from the
High Commission
in Pretoria and
the Consulate
General in
Johannesburg
for Tolstoy Farm,
emphasising
the pivotal role
of community
involvement and
support.
In his capacity
as High
Commissioner
of India to South Africa, Kumar has ushered
in renewed hope for the India-South Africa
relationship. With an illustrious career in
the Indian Foreign Service and a steadfast
commitment to meaningful diplomatic
endeavours, Kumar is well-poised to play a
pivotal role in strengthening the ties between
the two nations.
He pledged unwavering
support from the
High Commission
in Pretoria and the
Consulate General
in Johannesburg
for Tolstoy Farm,
emphasising
the pivotal role
of community
involvement and
support
says grateful African Union Chief
says grateful African Union Chief
Indian envoy unveils
new statue of Gandhi
Sandeepp Saxena
Sandeepp Saxena

New Delhi
PERSPECTIVE
T
ECHNOLOGY has today
permeated every aspect
of human life. From
digitisation of industries to
AI-driven innovations, cutting-edge
technologies hold the promise of
transforming societies and improving
lives. However, it is crucial to examine
the impact of emerging technology on
societies’ wellbeing and ensure that
progress is coupled with thoughtful
consideration of ethical, social, and
health implications.
Healthcare: Enhancing
the quality of life
One of the most significant positive
impacts of emerging technologies is
in the healthcare sector. Advanced
medical devices, AI-driven
diagnostics, and telemedicine have
revolutionised patient care, leading
to more accurate diagnoses and
personalised treatments. Remote
healthcare services have increased
accessibility, especially for those
in rural or underserved areas,
promoting better overall wellbeing.
Digital connectivity: A
double-edged sword
The digital revolution has fostered
unprecedented global connectivity,
enabling the exchange of ideas and
cultures. However, excessive use
of digital devices and social media
can have adverse effects on mental
health. Addressing the challenges
of digital addiction and cyberbullying
becomes imperative to ensure the
wellbeing of individuals in the
digital age.
Education reimagined:
unlocking potential
Emerging technologies have
revolutionised education, offering
personalised and interactive learning
experiences. Online platforms, virtual
classrooms, and AI-driven adaptive
learning have expanded access to
education, empowering individuals
to unlock their potential. However,
societies must address the digital
divide to ensure that no one is left
behind in this transformation.
Workplace: Balancing
automation & job security
The rise of automation and AI in
industries has significantly impacted
the workforce. While automation
has increased efficiency and
productivity, concerns over job
displacement arise.
Societies must focus on reskilling
and upskilling to equip the workforce
with skills that align with the evolving
job landscape, ensuring continued
wellbeing amid technological shifts.
Privacy: Safeguarding
wellbeing & ethics
As technologies gather vast amounts
of data, concerns regarding privacy
and ethical use of information
become paramount. Societies must
strike a balance between
leveraging data-driven insights for
societal benefits while respecting
individuals’ privacy rights. Robust
data protection laws and ethical
guidelines are essential to safeguard
societies’ wellbeing in the age of
big data.
Environmental
sustainability
Emerging technologies have the
potential to address environmental
challenges and promote
sustainability. Renewable energy
solutions, smart city initiatives, and
IoT-driven environmental monitoring
can contribute to preserving
natural resources and mitigating
climate change. Embracing these
technologies becomes a collective
responsibility of societies to ensure a
sustainable future.
Bridging societal
inequalities
The adoption of emerging
technologies can exacerbate existing
social inequalities. The lack of access
to technology or digital literacy
can leave certain communities at
a disadvantage. It is crucial for
governments and organisations
to prioritise inclusive technology
adoption, bridging the digital divide
and ensuring equal opportunities
for all.
Human-centric
approach must
The impact of emerging technologies
on societies’ wellbeing is profound
and multi-faceted. As we embrace
technological advancements, it is
essential to adopt a human-centric
approach, placing the wellbeing
of individuals and communities
at the forefront of innovation. By
addressing challenges such as digital
addiction, social inequalities, ethical
considerations, and environmental
sustainability, societies can leverage
emerging technologies to create a
brighter future for all, where wellbeing
is at the core of progress.
As we embrace technological advancements, it is
essential to adopt a human-centric approach, placing
the wellbeing of individuals and communities at the
forefront of innovation
Dr. Sunitha
Kshatriya
TECHNOLOGY AND THE MAN
T
HE humongous public
bathing fairs of Prayag are
the most hallowed of India’s
sacred spectacles. The name itself
means the confluence (sangam)
of Ganga, Yamuna and Saraswati
rivers, famous in myth, legend and
history, where the holy bathing
carnivals are celebrated viz. the
Magh Mela on the eve of Makar
Sankranti in mid-January, the
six-yearly Ardha Kumbh and the
twelve-yearly Purna Kumbh. A dip in
the sangam at Triveni, the mythical
confluence, supposedly ensures
absolution of sins and salvation.
Prayag (erstwhile Allahabad)
occupies sacred ground. According
to legend, the epic hero Rama was
greeted by his brother Bharata at
the end of his long exile at a spot
in the garden of Anand Bhavan.
This meeting is celebrated every
year by a procession which ends at
the garden. This spot also attracts
pilgrims for a different reason: it
is the site of Bharadwaj Ashram,
named after an ancient seer, where
there was a residential university in
the olden days.
Old tradition continues
On Sankranti, the first day of annual
Magh Mela and on the auspicious
days of the Kumbh, the multitude
of pilgrims tread for the morning
dip at Sangam. As they cheer
Mother Ganga (Ganga Mai Ki Jai),
their voices beckon to the divine
drawing out the power of faith. This
mesmerising lure of religion makes
us think how for thousands of years
the pilgrims marched to Prayag -
a testimony to the continuity of
tradition, revealing the truth that
men may come and go, and
governments and empires may lord
it awhile and disappear, but the old
tradition continues.
It is fascinating to read accounts
of these bathing fairs written fifteen
centuries ago in Buddhist pilgrim
Hiuen Tsang’s description of Kumbh
at Prayag. It was ‘an old and hoary
mela’ in those times coming from
Vedic era. Tsang mentions how
Harshavardhan, the emperor of
North India, invited all the needy
of the ‘five Indies’ to Kumbh and
partake of the daily mass feast as his
guests. The emperor distributed all
the surplus of his treasury at this fair.
Kumbh carnival is the world's
largest single human gathering
when millions of Hindu devotees
take a bath in the sacred rivers
over a course of seven weeks. It is
celebrated four times over twelve
years, the site of observance
changing across four pilgrimage
centres on four sacred river spots
viz. Haridwar on Ganga, Ujjain on
Shipra, Nashik on Godavari, and
Prayag on the confluence of Ganga,
Yamuna and Saraswati. Each
site’s celebration is based on the
astrological positions of Sun, Moon
and Jupiter, the auspicious time
occurring when these positions are
fully occupied.
Elixir of immortality
The founding myth of Kumbh,
attributed to Puranas, recounts how
gods & demons fought over the
pot (Kumbh) of elixir of immortality
(amrit), produced by their joint
churning of the milky ocean. The
gods Brihaspati (Jupiter), Surya
(Sun), Shani (Saturn) and Chandra
(Moon) forcibly seized the pot. The
fight for the sacred pitcher between
gods & demons continued for 12
divine days (equal to 12 human
years) during which drops of elixir
fell at above four places. That is
why Kumbh is celebrated once in 12
years in these sacred spots when
millions take the ritual bath.
Adi Shankaracharya instituted the
practice of inviting Hindu monastic
orders (Akhadas) to Kumbh for
discourse, discussion and debate.
Attendees come from all sections,
viz. holy men (sadhus), naked
mendicants (nagas), hermits
(sanyasis), matted ascetics (yogis),
and those who leave their isolation
only for Kumbh. The thirteen
monastic orders claim the holiest
spots at each Kumbha’s most
propitious moment and their pontiffs
(mahants) are the first ones to take
the dip. Socio-cultural organisations
represented range from NGOs to
R&D/management institutions.
The Kumbh at Prayag attracts
many millions of pilgrims. The last
Ardh Kumbh (2019) attracted 200
million people including 50 million
on its most auspicious day. Yogi
Adityanath Government allocated
Rs 4,200 crore for organising the
carnival. The next Purna Kumbh is
scheduled for 2025. (Concluded)
(The writer is a litterateur and
educationist)
The founding myth of Kumbh, attributed to Puranas,
recounts how gods & demons fought over the pot
(Kumbh) of elixir of immortality (amrit), produced by
their joint churning of the milky ocean
Raman
Singh
India’s sacred spectacles-II
Bathing fairs of
Prayag & Kumbh

New Delhi
October 16-22, 2023
www.blitzindiamedia.com NATION
Team
Team
NEW DELHI: The Election
Commission has sounded the poll
bugle by announcing the Assembly
election schedule for Chhattisgarh,
Madhya Pradesh, Mizoram,
Rajasthan and Telangana.
While Mizoram will go to the polls
on November 7, Naxal-infested
Chhattisgarh is the only state to have
a two-phase polling on November 7
and November 17.
In Madhya Pradesh, the polling
will be held on November 17 and
in Rajasthan on November 25.
Telangana will be the last to go for
polls on November 30. Counting will
be held on December 3.
With Prime Minister Narendra
Modi in the lead, the BJP has
already snatched the initiative by
launching election campaign in
the poll-bound states and fielding
party heavyweights, including Union
Ministers, in crucial states like
Madhya Pradesh and Rajasthan.
It hopes to snatch power from
the Congress-ruled states of
Chhattisgarh and Rajasthan, retain
its stronghold in Madhya Pradesh
and break new ground in BRS-ruled
Telangana.
The Congress, on the other hand,
is fighting a battle of survival. It is
striving to retain power in Rajasthan
and Chhattisgarh, where its chief
ministers have been on a last-minute
freebie-declaring spree to overcome
anti-incumbency.
The outcome of assembly elections
does not necessarily reflect the
electorate’s choice in Lok Sabha. In
2019, though the BJP grabbed most
Lok Sabha seats,some states went to
non-BJP parties.
Despite failing to project a face
against PM Modi at the national level,
the Congress-led INDIA is hoping
that these assembly elections could
show the wind is changing ahead of
2024 general election when PM Modi
seeks a third term, with a
record mandate.
To divert attention from the Modi
government’s achievements during
the last nine years, the Opposition
has raised the bogey for a caste
census and an OBC quota within
the women’s quota provided in the
recently held special session of
Parliament.
A semi-final before general election
Assembly elections in five states from November 7,counting on December 3
The critical role the
Territorial Army plays
ArmymayconvertlogisticsandtransportunitsintoTA
Sindhu Jha
Sindhu Jha
NEW DELHI: The Ministry of
Defence is exploring the possibility
of converting Army’s logistics and
transport units into the Territorial
Army (TA) as part of a larger
manpower optimisation plan. The TA
is also actively recruiting
Chinese language
interpreters for border
personnel meetings (BPM)
and cyber security experts
to support the Army’s
operations.
The decision to convert
logistics and transport
units into the TA is currently in the
deliberation stage. This move is
expected to have significant financial
implications, as it would help reduce
the government’s growing burden
of pay and pensions. As part of
the broader transformation of the
Army, various initiatives are being
considered to optimise manpower,
including bringing in veterans with
specialised expertise on a contractual
basis for training institutions,
cross-skilling technical trades, and
outsourcing several services at static
units. The downsizing of elements
in both combat and combat-support
arms of the Army is planned for
implementation in phases over the
next five years.
The TA plays a crucial role in
relieving the regular army of static
duties, such as road opening and
protection of communication lines.
TA units are used for specific
roles, including disaster relief and
maintenance of essential services.
This allows able-bodied and
employed citizens the opportunity to
serve their country by wearing
the uniform.
According to sources, five
interpreters have already
been hired based on
their proficiency in
spoken and written
Mandarin. These
interpreters have been
deployed at forward
locations where border
meetings with the
Chinese take place. The hiring
process began in January, with
induction occurring in August
this year.
Additionally, the Army is in the
process of recruiting cyber security
experts, pending final sanction. The
Army plans to induct five to six cyber
experts initially on a trial basis once
the sanction is obtained, with hopes
of receiving approval by the end
of the month. Currently, around 14
battalions are engaged in counter-
insurgency and counter-terrorism
roles in the northeast and Jammu
and Kashmir.
Sources also informed that
several TA units have been
deployed in Ladakh, where they are
responsible for safeguarding lines
of communication and critical border
infrastructure managed by the Border
Roads Organisation.
Team
Team
NEW DELHI: Defence Minister
Rajnath Singh held talks with
Italian counterpart Guido Crosetto
in Rome on October 9 on the first
leg of his visit to Italy
and France, according
to Ministry of Defence
press release.
During the meeting,
both sides discussed
a host of defence
cooperation issues,
including training,
sharing of information,
maritime exercises
and maritime security.
The focus was on the
opportunities in defence
industrial cooperation,
it said.
The two Ministers discussed
the complementary capacities of
India and Italy in defence and the
possibilities of joint development.
Singh suggested fostering the
interaction of the Indian start-ups
with the Italian defence companies.
The meeting was followed by
the signing of the agreement
on cooperation in the field of
defence. The agreement will
promote bilateral cooperation in
varied defence domains, such
as security and defence policy,
R&D, education in military field,
maritime domain awareness,
sharing of defence information and
industrial cooperation, including
co-development, co-production &
setting up of joint ventures.
In a social media post on 'X',
Singh said, “Had a warm and
productive meeting with the
Italian Defence Minister Mr Guido
Crosetto in Rome. We discussed a
host of issues pertaining to defence
cooperation which included
training, information sharing and
maritime security. An Agreement
on Defence cooperation was also
signed between India and Italy. We
look forward to further consolidating
our defence partnership.”
Earlier, Singh was presented with
a Guard of Honour at Villa Madama.
Upon his arrival at Ciampino Airport,
the Raksha Mantri was received
by the Indian Ambassador to Italy
Dr Neena Malhotra and senior
Italian officials.
Rajnath signs pact with Italy
on defence cooperation
The agreement will promote bilateral
cooperation in varied defence domains
State Election Date Number Number Polling
State Election Date Number Number Polling
of seats of voters stations
of seats of voters stations
(SCs/STs)
(SCs/STs)
CHHATTISGARH Phase-1 Phase-2 90 2,03,80,079 24,109
(20 Seats) (70 Seats) (10/29)
Nov. 7 Nov. 17
MADHYA November 17 230 5,61,36,229 64,523
PRADESH (35/47)
MIZORAM November 7 40 8,56,868 1,276
(- /39)
RAJASTHAN November 25 200 5,26,80,545 51,756
(34/25)
TELANGANA November 30 119 3,17,32,727 35,356
(19/12)
Counting : December 3
Battle for five states
Battle for five states

New Delhi
Building a new nation
RNI No. DELENG/2022/82311 Edited, Printed and Published by Deepak Dwivedi at Swastika Creation,19 DSIDC Sheds Scheme 3, Okhla Phase-2, New Delhi-110020. Editorial, Advertisement and
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CHAIRMAN & EDITOR-IN-CHIEF: Deepak Dwivedi
(ALL DISPUTES SHALL BE SUBJECT TO JURISDICTION OF DELHI COURTS ONLY)
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INSIGHT
“A
REVOLUTION,” said Mao Zedong,
“is not a dinner party, or writing
an essay, or painting a picture, or
doing embroidery; it cannot be so
refined, so leisurely and gentle, so temperate,
kind, courteous, restrained and magnanimous.” If
Mao had seen Guide instead of leading a cultural
revolution in 1966, he might have conceded that
you can knit a revolution with film spools.
It is only fair to note that Dev Anand never
thought he was writing a manifesto for the future;
he was projecting his own convictions through the
form of a story. It worked because he believed
in what he was saying and did not shy away
from a paradox: he was both in love with a rebel
like Rosie, played by the immaculate Waheeda
Rehman, and the orthodox manager who fell out
with his protégé over the rewards of success. As
Raju, he recognised his moral failure and left the
world, only for the world to seek him when, by
pure accident, he became a saint. He promised
some gullible villagers that he would fast unto
death until penance and piety brought rain for
their famished crops. Raju had no intention of
doing so until he did so.
Guide, as I have also noted elsewhere, is the
only film in which Dev Anand dies.
Guide was the high point of his career, the
apex of his Diamond Decade from 1961 to 1971.
His bejeweled career took off in 1948 with Ziddi,
hit an early peak in 1951 with Baazi, and climbed
to a crescendo with Kala Pani, Bombai Ka Babu
and Hum Dono
Value of common sense
Dharamdev Pishorimal Anand had the
uncommon quality of understanding the true
value of common sense. He knew that his birth
name was too heavy for cinema, but Dharam
Anand did not possess the ubiquitous genius of
Dev Anand. He wrought change with a big smile,
convinced that serving mass consciousness did
not mean surrendering to conventional. He was
always experimenting, from the explosive start
to the lingering demise of a long career. If Guide
was radical, then Bombai Ka Babu, released
five years earlier, was startling, for it touched on
the theme of potential incest. At another level,
there was a touch of the extraordinary by Hindi
cinema’s mores in the 1950s even when Dev
Anand was singing ‘Hai apna dil to awara’ in
Solva Saal. He was wooing a beautiful woman on
a night train in the company of her boyfriend, not
a dutiful lady searching for marriage. The wonder
is that the customer loved each experiment.
Mystery of the scarf
Dev Anand wanted to live on the screen,
sometimes with a switchblade in a hand, more
happily with a song on his lips, and always with
the certainty that life was worth every moment
of existence. He knew the inevitability of death
but hated the cruelty of age. That explained the
mystery of the scarf as he slipped into his sixties
and slid into his seventies.
Our last conversation was in the breakfast
room of the Washington Mayfair Hotel where
he stayed on his regular visits to London, and
where he died in 2011. I saw him by accident;
we greeted each other warmly and he invited me
to join his table. One forgets the specifics of this
conversation, but I cannot forget the furrows on
the face, outside the reach of any scarf. The eyes
were still bright and spotless as ever, and the
smile remained beyond the reach of time.
That memory will not fade until one’s own time
comes. (Concluded)
(The writer is a veteran journalist, author of
several books, and a former minister in the
Indian Government)
MJ Akbar
SPECIAL
DEV ANAND-PART II
Knitting
a revolution
with film
spools
Dev Anand wanted to live on
the screen, sometimes with a
switchblade in a hand, more happily
with a song on his lips, and always
with the certainty that life was
worth every moment of existence.
He knew the inevitability of death
but hated the cruelty of age

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